CN111021389A - Antiskid rigid-flexible combined foundation plate structure - Google Patents
Antiskid rigid-flexible combined foundation plate structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN111021389A CN111021389A CN201911305054.8A CN201911305054A CN111021389A CN 111021389 A CN111021389 A CN 111021389A CN 201911305054 A CN201911305054 A CN 201911305054A CN 111021389 A CN111021389 A CN 111021389A
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- foundation plate
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- 235000014653 Carica parviflora Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 241000243321 Cnidaria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D27/00—Foundations as substructures
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D27/00—Foundations as substructures
- E02D27/10—Deep foundations
- E02D27/12—Pile foundations
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
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- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an anti-skid rigid-flexible combined foundation plate structure, and belongs to the technical field of elevated platform construction. The anti-skid rigid-flexible combined type foundation plate structure comprises a foundation plate box and flexible toe plates, wherein the flexible toe plates are connected to the periphery of the outer side of the bottom of the foundation plate box; the bottom end of the spliced pile column penetrates through the middle part of the foundation plate box and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the foundation plate box. According to the anti-skid rigid-flexible combined type foundation plate structure provided by the invention, the flexible toe plates are connected to the periphery of the outer side of the bottom of the foundation plate box, when the rigid-flexible combined type foundation plate structure is fixed on a coral island reef shallow water reef disc, and the foundation plate structure is stressed unevenly due to the coexistence of reef limestone and coral sand, the flexible toe plates can deform freely, so that the situation that the bottom plate and the spliced pile are inclined to bear bending moment is avoided, and the connection reliability of the spliced pile is improved. The toe board is fixed on the shallow water reef disc of coral island reef through the drill rod, can prevent that the foundatin plate structure from taking place to slide, has increased the reliability of being connected of foundatin plate structure and the shallow water reef disc of coral island reef.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of elevated platform construction, in particular to an anti-skid rigid-flexible combined foundation plate structure.
Background
The offshore island reef emergency building elevated platform is generally arranged on a shallow water reef disc of a coral island reef, and the address of the reef disc is generally a mixture of reef limestone and coral sand. The requirement of emergency building elevated platform time limit is set up, the form of putting the stake is generally adopted to set up elevated platform concatenation formula stake, the concatenation formula stake of placing on the reef dish needs foundatin plate dispersed pressure, but because reef limestone coexists with coral sand, probably make the foundatin plate atress uneven that supports on the reef limestone locally, make concatenation formula stake bear additional moment of flexure, so that damage foundatin plate or concatenation formula stake, endanger platform safety, and the foundatin plate of placing on loose reef dish slides and also can influence platform safety and stability.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an anti-skid rigid-flexible combined type foundation plate structure, which aims to solve the problem that when an offshore island reef emergency building elevated platform is built on a shallow water reef disc of a coral island reef, due to the fact that reef limestone and coral sand exist simultaneously, the foundation plate partially supported on the reef limestone is uneven in stress, and a spliced pile column bears additional bending moment, so that the foundation plate or the spliced pile column is damaged, and the safety of the platform is endangered.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an anti-skid rigid-flexible combined type foundation plate structure which comprises a closed rigid foundation plate box and flexible toe plates, wherein the flexible toe plates are connected to the periphery of the outer side of the bottom of the foundation plate box;
optionally, the bottom end of the spliced pile passes through the middle part of the foundation plate box and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the foundation plate box.
Optionally, the foundation plate box comprises a bottom plate, a surrounding plate and a cover plate, wherein the bottom plate, the surrounding plate and the cover plate form a closed box-type structure, so that the foundation plate box has buoyancy.
Optionally, the toe board and the bottom plate share the same board, and the outside of the foundation board box is provided with a sealing valve.
Optionally, the inside top of foundatin plate case is equipped with a plurality of additional strengthening along circumference, in order to improve the rigidity of foundatin plate case.
Optionally, a plurality of anti-slip steel drill hole are arranged on the toe board along the circumferential direction and positioned at the outer side of the foundation plate box, and steel drill is inserted into the holes; the drill rod passes the toe board can with the toe board is fixed on the shallow water reef dish of coral island reef, prevents that the foundatin plate from sliding.
Optionally, the drill steel comprises a drill body and a cover plate fixed at the bottom of the drill body, and the top of the drill body is provided with a tip.
In the antiskid rigid-flexible combined foundation plate structure provided by the invention, the flexible toe plates are connected to the periphery of the outer side of the bottom of the foundation plate box, and the foundation plate box and the toe plates share the same bottom plate, so that the foundation plate structure shows gradual flexibility from rigidity to flexibility. Work as just gentle combination formula foundatin plate structure is fixed on coral island reef shallow water reef dish, because reef limestone exists simultaneously with coral sand and lead to when the foundatin plate structure atress is uneven, flexible toe board can freely be out of shape, avoids bottom plate and concatenation formula stake take place to warp and bear the bending moment, have improved the reliability that concatenation formula stake is connected. The toe board passes through the drill rod is fixed on coral island reef shallow water reef dish, can prevent the foundatin plate structure takes place to slide, has increased the connection reliability of foundatin plate structure and coral island reef shallow water reef dish.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of a non-slip rigid-flexible modular foundation plate structure provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a non-slip rigid-flexible modular foundation plate structure provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a drill steel;
FIG. 4 is a left side view of the drill steel.
Detailed Description
The present invention provides a skidproof rigid-flexible combined type foundation plate structure, which is further described in detail with reference to the attached drawings and the specific embodiments. Advantages and features of the present invention will become apparent from the following description and from the claims. It is to be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and are not to precise scale, which is merely for the purpose of facilitating and distinctly claiming the embodiments of the present invention.
Example one
The invention provides a skid-proof rigid-flexible combined type foundation plate structure which is shown in figures 1 and 2. The anti-skid rigid-flexible combined type foundation plate structure comprises a closed rigid foundation plate box 1 and a flexible toe plate 2, wherein the flexible toe plate 2 is connected to the periphery of the outer side of the bottom of the foundation plate box 1; the bottom of concatenation formula stake 3 pass the middle part of foundatin plate case 1 and with the bottom fixed connection of foundatin plate case 1.
Specifically, the foundation plate box 1 comprises a bottom plate 10, a coaming 11 and a cover plate 12, wherein the bottom plate 10, the coaming 11 and the cover plate 12 form a closed box-type structure, so that the foundation plate box 1 has buoyancy. The toe board 2 and the bottom board 10 share the same board, the bottom board 10 is located at the bottom of the foundation board box 1 and shows rigidity, the toe board 2 is located around the outer side of the foundation board box 1 and shows flexibility, so that the foundation board structure shows gradually-changed flexibility from rigid to flexible, namely the rigid-flexible combined foundation board structure is formed, when the toe board 2 is stressed, compared with the foundation board box 1, the rigidity of the toe board is greatly different, the foundation board box 1 is of a box body structure and shows rigid structural characteristics, and the toe board is of a board structure and shows flexible structural characteristics; work as just gentle combination formula foundatin plate structure is fixed on coral island reef shallow water reef dish, because reef limestone exists simultaneously with coral sand and lead to when the foundatin plate structure atress is uneven, flexible toe board can freely be out of shape, avoids bottom plate 10 takes place to incline and bear the bending moment with concatenation formula stake 3, has improved the reliability of 3 works of concatenation formula stakes.
The outside of plinth board case 1 is provided with sealing valve 13, does benefit to with man-hour right plinth board case 1 carries out the leakproofness and detects, and works as can open when the plinth board case 1 damage leaks sealing valve 13 maintenance of draining. The top of the interior of the foundation slab box 1 is provided with a plurality of reinforcing structures 14 along the circumferential direction so as to improve the rigidity of the foundation slab box 1, and specifically, the reinforcing structures may be reinforcing ribs or reinforcing rib plates.
The toe board 2 is provided with a plurality of anti-slip steel drill hole 20 along the circumferential direction and positioned at the outer side of the foundation plate box 1, and steel drill 21 is inserted into the holes to prevent the foundation plate box 1 from slipping when placed on a loose reef disc, so that the elevated platform is safer and more stable; the drill rod 21 penetrates through the toe plate 2 to fix the toe plate 2 on the coral island reef shallow water reef disc. Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the drill rod 21 comprises a drill body 210 and a cover plate 211 fixed at the bottom of the drill body 210, wherein the top of the drill body 210 is provided with a tip, so that the drill rod 21 can be inserted into a shallow water reef disc of a coral island reef.
In the antiskid rigid-flexible combined type foundation plate structure provided by the invention, the flexible toe plates 2 are connected to the periphery of the outer side of the bottom of the foundation plate box 1, so that the foundation plate box 1 and the toe plates 2 share the same bottom plate 10, and the foundation plate structure shows gradual flexibility from rigid to flexible. Work as just gentle combination formula foundatin plate structure is fixed on coral island reef shallow water reef dish, because reef limestone exists simultaneously with coral sand and lead to when the foundatin plate structure atress is uneven, flexible toe board can freely be out of shape, avoids bottom plate 10 takes place to incline and bear the bending moment with concatenation formula stake 3, has improved the reliability of concatenation formula stake connection. Toe board 2 passes through the drill rod 21 is fixed on coral island reef shallow water reef dish, can prevent the foundatin plate structure takes place to slide, has increased the connection reliability of foundatin plate structure and coral island reef shallow water reef dish.
The above description is only for the purpose of describing the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any variations and modifications made by those skilled in the art based on the above disclosure are within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The anti-skid rigid-flexible combined type foundation plate structure is characterized by comprising a closed rigid foundation plate box (1) and flexible toe plates (2), wherein the flexible toe plates (2) are connected to the periphery of the outer side of the bottom of the foundation plate box (1);
the bottom of concatenation formula stake (3) passes plinth slab box (1) middle part and with the bottom fixed connection of plinth slab box (1).
2. A rigid-flexible modular foundation plate structure of antiskid type according to claim 1, characterized in that said foundation plate box (1) comprises a bottom plate (10), a coaming (11) and a cover plate (12), said bottom plate (10), coaming (11) and cover plate (12) forming a closed box structure, making said foundation plate box (1) buoyant.
3. A slip resistant rigid-flexible modular foundation plate structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein said toe plate (2) and said bottom plate (10) share the same plate.
4. A rigid-flexible modular foundation plate structure of antiskid type according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer side of said foundation plate box (1) is provided with a sealing valve (13).
5. A rigid-flexible modular foundation plate structure of antiskid type according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the inside of said foundation plate box (1) is provided with several reinforcing structures (14) along the circumferential direction to improve the rigidity of said foundation plate box (1).
6. A combined rigid and flexible foundation plate structure of antiskid type according to claim 1, characterized in that, on the toe plate (2) and outside the foundation plate box (1), there are several antiskid steel drill holes (20) inserted with steel drill (21) along the circumference; the drill rod (21) passes toe board (2) can with toe board (2) are fixed on the shallow water reef dish of coral island reef, prevent that the foundatin plate from sliding.
7. A skidproof rigid-flexible combined base plate structure as recited in claim 6, wherein said drill steel (21) comprises a drill body (210) and a cover plate (211) fixed on the bottom of said drill body (210), the top of said drill body (210) is provided with a tip.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201911305054.8A CN111021389A (en) | 2019-12-17 | 2019-12-17 | Antiskid rigid-flexible combined foundation plate structure |
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CN201911305054.8A CN111021389A (en) | 2019-12-17 | 2019-12-17 | Antiskid rigid-flexible combined foundation plate structure |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000240071A (en) * | 1999-02-19 | 2000-09-05 | Shimizu Corp | Connecting method for pile foundation and foundation slab |
CN101545462A (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2009-09-30 | 中国海洋大学 | A steel-concrete combined weight type offshore wind fan foundation structure |
CN103103973A (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2013-05-15 | 北京唐邦能源科技有限公司 | Reef island comprehensive coverage platform constructed by utilizing guide pipe and stand columns |
CN103321240A (en) * | 2013-01-14 | 2013-09-25 | 郭宏斌 | Equipment used for manufacturing seabed placement foundation for prefabricated caisson device |
CN104141316A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-11-12 | 中交公路长大桥建设国家工程研究中心有限公司 | Caisson composite foundation provided with suction type apron shells and semi-rigid connection piles |
CN208430851U (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2019-01-25 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司丽水供电公司 | A kind of steel tube concrete column feet node |
CN208563362U (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2019-03-01 | 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 | The more leg jacket foundation structures of pile foundation gravity type offshore wind turbine height stake |
CN211898491U (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-11-10 | 中国人民解放军陆军工程大学 | Antiskid rigid-flexible combined foundation plate structure |
-
2019
- 2019-12-17 CN CN201911305054.8A patent/CN111021389A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000240071A (en) * | 1999-02-19 | 2000-09-05 | Shimizu Corp | Connecting method for pile foundation and foundation slab |
CN101545462A (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2009-09-30 | 中国海洋大学 | A steel-concrete combined weight type offshore wind fan foundation structure |
CN103321240A (en) * | 2013-01-14 | 2013-09-25 | 郭宏斌 | Equipment used for manufacturing seabed placement foundation for prefabricated caisson device |
CN103103973A (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2013-05-15 | 北京唐邦能源科技有限公司 | Reef island comprehensive coverage platform constructed by utilizing guide pipe and stand columns |
CN104141316A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-11-12 | 中交公路长大桥建设国家工程研究中心有限公司 | Caisson composite foundation provided with suction type apron shells and semi-rigid connection piles |
CN208563362U (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2019-03-01 | 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 | The more leg jacket foundation structures of pile foundation gravity type offshore wind turbine height stake |
CN208430851U (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2019-01-25 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司丽水供电公司 | A kind of steel tube concrete column feet node |
CN211898491U (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-11-10 | 中国人民解放军陆军工程大学 | Antiskid rigid-flexible combined foundation plate structure |
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