CN111017642B - Rubber-insulated-wire optical cable shaping treatment equipment - Google Patents

Rubber-insulated-wire optical cable shaping treatment equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111017642B
CN111017642B CN201911385659.2A CN201911385659A CN111017642B CN 111017642 B CN111017642 B CN 111017642B CN 201911385659 A CN201911385659 A CN 201911385659A CN 111017642 B CN111017642 B CN 111017642B
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optical cable
rubber
lifting
plate
driving
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CN111017642A (en
Inventor
朱立怀
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Ye Youyue
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Ye Youyue
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/02Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
    • B65H54/40Arrangements for rotating packages
    • B65H54/44Arrangements for rotating packages in which the package, core, or former is engaged with, or secured to, a driven member rotatable about the axis of the package
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H51/00Forwarding filamentary material
    • B65H51/02Rotary devices, e.g. with helical forwarding surfaces
    • B65H51/04Rollers, pulleys, capstans, or intermeshing rotary elements
    • B65H51/08Rollers, pulleys, capstans, or intermeshing rotary elements arranged to operate in groups or in co-operation with other elements
    • B65H51/12Rollers, pulleys, capstans, or intermeshing rotary elements arranged to operate in groups or in co-operation with other elements in spaced relation to provide a series of independent forwarding surfaces around which material is passed or wound
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/02Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
    • B65H54/28Traversing devices; Package-shaping arrangements
    • B65H54/2818Traversing devices driven by rod
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H57/00Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor
    • B65H57/14Pulleys, rollers, or rotary bars
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H65/00Securing material to cores or formers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4479Manufacturing methods of optical cables
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/32Optical fibres or optical cables

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses rubber-insulated optical cable shaping treatment equipment, which belongs to the technical field of optical fiber production and comprises a fixed plate, a vertical plate, an optical cable conveying assembly, a bearing frame, an optical cable limiting assembly and an optical cable winding assembly, wherein the vertical plate is arranged at one end of the top of the fixed plate, the optical cable conveying assembly is installed on the vertical plate, the bearing frame is arranged on the fixed plate and is positioned beside the vertical plate, the optical cable limiting assembly is installed on the bearing frame, the optical cable winding assembly is installed on the fixed plate and is positioned beside the bearing frame. The invention solves the problems that when the existing rubber-insulated-wire optical cable is rolled up after production, the rubber-insulated-wire optical cable has torsional stress when being unwound, and once the rubber-insulated-wire optical cable deflects when being rolled up, huge torsional stress can be generated, so that the rubber-insulated-wire optical cable is easily twisted off, and the quality of the rubber-insulated-wire optical cable is influenced.

Description

Rubber-insulated-wire optical cable shaping treatment equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of optical fiber production, in particular to rubber-covered optical cable shaping processing equipment.
Background
The photoelectric integrated cable is an integrated transmission medium which organically combines metal wires and optical fibers and transmits electric energy and optical information in the same way and in the same direction. The method realizes the integration of power flow, service flow and information flow. Through once erectting, once construction, once invest in, transmit information such as pronunciation, data, video when transmitting high-voltage electric energy, shortened the time limit for a project greatly, reduced construction cost.
The rubber-insulated-wire optical cable is used as the optical unit part of the photoelectric integrated cable, and has the advantages of light weight, convenience in stripping, easiness in laying, capability of being matched with various field equipment connectors, short field construction time and the like. Because the rubber-insulated-wire cable appearance is butterfly-shaped structure, can only openly atress, when the optical cable twists reverse, the rubber-insulated-wire cable will appear twisting off the phenomenon, leads to the optic fibre in the optical cable to be impaired. When carrying out the rolling after production completion rubber-insulated-wire cable, rubber-insulated-wire cable has torsional stress when the unwrapping wire, in case rubber-insulated-wire cable takes place to deflect when the rolling, then can produce huge torsional stress, leads to the rubber-insulated-wire cable to appear the twist-off phenomenon easily, influences the quality of rubber-insulated-wire cable.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a rubber-covered optical cable shaping processing apparatus to solve the technical problems proposed by the above background art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rubber-insulated-wire optical cable design treatment facility, includes fixed plate, riser, optical cable conveying component, bears the frame, the spacing subassembly of optical cable and optical cable rolling subassembly, the riser sets up the one end at fixed plate top, optical cable conveying component installs on the riser, it sets up to bear on the fixed plate, and it is located to bear the frame the side of riser, the spacing subassembly of optical cable is installed bear on the frame, optical cable rolling subassembly is installed on the fixed plate, and optical cable rolling subassembly is located the side of bearing the frame.
Further, optical cable conveyor components includes conveyor motor, first drive sprocket, first chain, pushes down piece, three axis of rotation, three and goes up delivery wheel and three first driven sprocket, and is three the axis of rotation can rotate to be installed on the lateral wall of riser, and is three the both ends of axis of rotation all extend to the outside of riser, it is three to go up the delivery wheel and install respectively in three one of axis of rotation is served, three first driven sprocket installs respectively in three on the other end of axis of rotation, conveyor motor is the level setting and is in on the lateral wall of riser, first drive sprocket installs on conveyor motor's the output shaft, first chain cover is established first drive sprocket and three the outside of first driven sprocket, it is in to push down the piece setting the top of riser.
Further, the holding down piece includes holding down plate, two electric putter, two mount pads and two lower delivery wheel, two electric putter is the symmetry and sets up the top of riser, and two electric putter's output is down, holding down plate and two electric putter's output fixed connection, two the mount pad is the symmetry and sets up the bottom of holding down plate, two the delivery wheel can rotate respectively and install two in the mount pad, and two the delivery wheel is located threely down the top of going up the delivery wheel.
Further, the optical cable limiting component comprises a connecting plate, a guide rail, a first slider, a first rotating shaft, a limiting concave wheel, a second slider, a second rotating shaft, a limiting cam, a driving part, a lifting motor, a second driving sprocket, a second chain and two lifting pieces, wherein the two lifting pieces are symmetrically arranged on the bearing frame, each lifting piece comprises an upper rotating seat, a lower rotating seat, a lifting rod, a lifting block and a second driven sprocket, the upper rotating seat is arranged at the top end of the bearing frame, the lower rotating seat is arranged at the bottom end of the bearing frame, the lifting rod can be rotatably arranged on the upper rotating seat and the lower rotating seat, the top end of the lifting rod extends to the upper part of the bearing frame, an external thread is arranged on the lifting rod, the lifting block is sleeved on the lifting rod, and an internal thread matched with the external thread is arranged in the lifting block, the second driven sprocket is arranged at the top end of the lifting rod, the lifting motor is vertically arranged at the top end of the bearing frame, the second driving sprocket is arranged on an output shaft of the lifting motor, the second chain is sleeved outside the second driving sprocket and all the second driven sprockets, two ends of the connecting plate are respectively and fixedly connected with the lifting blocks in the two lifting pieces, the guide rail is arranged at the top of the connecting plate, the first sliding block and the second sliding block can be respectively and slidably arranged on the guide rail, the first rotating shaft can be rotatably arranged on the first sliding block, the limiting concave wheel is arranged on the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft can be rotatably arranged on the second sliding block, the limiting cam is arranged on the second rotating shaft, and the driving part is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate, and the driving part is fixedly connected with the first sliding block and the second sliding block respectively.
Further, the driving part comprises an L-shaped plate, a driving motor, a gear and two connecting pieces, the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting plate, the driving motor is vertically arranged on the L-shaped plate, the gear is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, the two connecting pieces are arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate, the two connecting pieces have the same structure, each connecting piece comprises a slide rail, a rack and a connecting column, the slide rail is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate, the rack can be slidably arranged on the slide rail, the rack is meshed with the gear, one end of the connecting column is fixedly connected with the rack, the other end of the connecting column in one of the connecting pieces is fixedly connected with the first sliding block, and the other end of the connecting column in the other connecting piece is fixedly connected with the second sliding block.
Further, optical cable rolling subassembly includes base, pivot, carousel, block post, wind-up roll and block cover, the pedestal mounting is in on the fixed plate, the pivot can rotate to be installed on the base, the carousel with the top fixed connection of pivot, the block post is installed on the carousel, the wind-up roll cover is established on the block post, the block cover with the top block of block post, the side of base sets up the drive pivot pivoted rotates the piece.
Further, it includes rotation motor, action wheel, follows driving wheel and belt to rotate the piece, it is vertical setting to rotate the motor and is in the side of base, the action wheel is installed on the output shaft of rotation motor, install from the driving wheel in the pivot, the belt cover is established the action wheel with follow the outside of driving wheel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the rubber-insulated-wire optical cable winding device, the head end of the rubber-insulated-wire optical cable sequentially penetrates through the optical cable conveying assembly and the optical cable limiting assembly and then is fixedly connected with the optical cable winding assembly, then the optical cable conveying assembly, the optical cable limiting assembly and the optical cable winding assembly work synchronously, the optical cable conveying assembly and the optical cable winding assembly drive the rubber-insulated-wire optical cable to continuously pass through the optical cable limiting assembly and then be wound on the optical cable winding assembly, the optical cable limiting assembly works to limit the rubber-insulated-wire optical cable, the rubber-insulated-wire optical cable is prevented from being twisted when being paid off, the phenomenon that the rubber-insulated-wire optical cable is twisted off due to torsional stress generated by the rubber-insulated-wire optical cable is avoided, and the quality of the rubber-insulated-wire optical cable is not affected.
Secondly, the conveying motor works to drive the first driving chain wheel to rotate, the first driving chain wheel drives the three first driven chain wheels to synchronously rotate by utilizing the first chain, the three first driven chain wheels drive the three rotating shafts and the three upper conveying wheels to rotate along with the three rotating shafts, and the three upper conveying wheels rotate to continuously convey the rubber-covered wire optical cable.
Thirdly, when the three upper conveying wheels rotate, the lower pressing plate is driven to move downwards through the work of the two electric push rods, the lower pressing plate drives the two lower conveying wheels to synchronously move downwards, and the two lower conveying wheels move downwards to be abutted against the upper surface of the rubber-insulated optical cable, so that the phenomenon that the rubber-insulated optical cable shakes when being continuously conveyed on the three upper conveying wheels is prevented.
Fourthly, when the rubber-insulated-wire optical cable continuously passes through the optical-cable limiting assembly, the first sliding block and the second sliding block are driven to relatively move on the guide rail through the work of the driving part, the first sliding block and the second sliding block drive the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft to synchronously and relatively move, the limiting concave wheel on the first rotating shaft and the limiting cam on the second rotating shaft correspondingly and relatively move to carry out abutting clamping limiting on the rubber-insulated-wire optical cable, the rubber-insulated-wire optical cable is prevented from being twisted during paying off, the phenomenon that the rubber-insulated-wire optical cable is twisted off due to the torsional stress generated by the rubber-insulated-wire optical cable is avoided, the quality of the rubber-insulated-wire optical cable is not influenced, meanwhile, the driving part can adjust the distance between the limiting concave wheel and the limiting cam to adapt to the abutting clamping limiting on the rubber-insulated-wire optical cables with different thicknesses, the lifting motor works to drive the second driving sprocket to rotate forward and backward repeatedly while the driving part works, the second driving sprocket drives the second driven sprocket in the two lifting parts to synchronously and forward and backward rotate repeatedly, the second driven sprocket drives the lifting rod to rotate forward and backward, the lifting rod drives the lifting block to ascend and descend on the lifting rod, the lifting block drives the connecting plate to ascend and descend, the rubber-covered wire optical cable clamped by the limiting concave wheel and the limiting cam also ascends and descends, the rubber-covered wire optical cable is prevented from being wound on a certain position of a winding roller in the optical cable winding assembly, and the rubber-covered wire optical cable is uniformly wound on the winding roller in the optical cable winding assembly.
Fifth, the driving motor works to drive the gear to rotate, the gear is meshed with the racks in the two connecting pieces, so that the gear drives the racks in the two connecting pieces to move relatively on the sliding rail, the gears in the two connecting pieces drive the first sliding block and the second sliding block to move relatively on the guide rail through the connecting column, and the rubber-covered wire optical cable is clamped and limited by the limiting concave wheel and the limiting cam.
Sixth, the rotating part works to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating plate is driven to rotate synchronously, the rotating plate drives the winding roller to rotate along with the rotating shaft, the winding roller rotates to wind the rubber-covered wire optical cable, and after the rubber-covered wire optical cable is wound, the winding roller can be easily dismounted by manually separating the clamping sleeve from the clamping column.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first perspective view of a cable transport assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second perspective view of the cable transport assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a first schematic perspective view of a cable stop assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a second optical cable spacing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a third schematic perspective view of the cable stop assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a cable reel assembly of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic partial perspective view of a cable take-up assembly of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures are: a fixed plate 1, a vertical plate 2, an optical cable conveying assembly 3, a conveying motor 301, a first driving sprocket 302, a first chain 303, a lower pressing member 304, a lower pressing plate 3041, an electric push rod 3042, a mounting base 3043, a lower conveying wheel 3044, a rotating shaft 305, an upper conveying wheel 306, a first driven sprocket 307, a bearing frame 4, an optical cable limiting assembly 5, a connecting plate 501, a guide rail 502, a first slider 503, a first rotating shaft 504, a limiting concave wheel 505, a second slider 506, a second rotating shaft 507, a limiting cam 508, a driving part 509, an L-shaped plate 5091, a driving motor 5092, a gear 5093, a connecting part 5094, a sliding rail 5095, a rack 5096, a connecting column 5097, a lifting motor 510, a second driving sprocket 511, a second chain 512, a lifting member 513, an upper rotating base 5131, a lower rotating base 5132, a lifting rod 5133, a lifting block 5134, a second driven sprocket 5135, an optical cable winding assembly 6, a base 601, a rotating shaft 602, a rotating disc 603, the device comprises a clamping column 604, a winding roller 605, a clamping sleeve 606, a rotating piece 607, a rotating motor 6071, a driving wheel 6072, a driven wheel 6073 and a belt 6074.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the invention provides rubber-insulated-wire optical cable shaping processing equipment, which comprises a fixed plate 1, a vertical plate 2, an optical cable conveying assembly 3, a bearing frame 4, an optical cable limiting assembly 5 and an optical cable winding assembly 6, wherein the vertical plate 2 is arranged at one end of the top of the fixed plate 1, the optical cable conveying assembly 3 is installed on the vertical plate 2, the bearing frame 4 is arranged on the fixed plate 1, the bearing frame 4 is located beside the vertical plate 2, the optical cable limiting assembly 5 is installed on the bearing frame 4, the optical cable winding assembly 6 is installed on the fixed plate 1, the optical cable winding assembly 6 is located beside the bearing frame 4, the head end of a rubber-insulated-wire optical cable sequentially penetrates through the optical cable conveying assembly 3 and the optical cable limiting assembly 5 and then is fixedly connected with the optical cable conveying assembly 6, and then the optical cable conveying assembly 3, the optical cable winding assembly 5 and the optical cable winding assembly 6, The optical cable limiting component 5 and the optical cable winding component 6 work synchronously, the optical cable conveying component 3 and the optical cable winding component 6 work to drive the rubber-covered wire optical cable to be wound on the optical cable winding component 6 after continuously passing through the optical cable limiting component 5, the optical cable limiting component 5 works to limit the rubber-covered wire optical cable, the rubber-covered wire optical cable is prevented from being twisted when being paid off, the rubber-covered wire optical cable is prevented from generating torsional stress to cause the rubber-covered wire optical cable to be twisted off, and the quality of the rubber-covered wire optical cable cannot be influenced.
The optical cable conveying component 3 comprises a conveying motor 301, a first driving sprocket 302, a first chain 303, a lower pressing member 304, three rotating shafts 305, three upper conveying wheels 306 and three first driven sprockets 307, three rotating shafts 305 can be rotatably installed on the side walls of the vertical plates 2, and three ends of the rotating shafts 305 extend to the outside of the vertical plates 2, three upper conveying wheels 306 are respectively installed on three ends of the rotating shafts 305, three first driven sprockets 307 are respectively installed on the other ends of the three rotating shafts 305, the conveying motor 301 is horizontally arranged on the side walls of the vertical plates 2, the first driving sprocket 302 is installed on an output shaft of the conveying motor 301, the first chain 303 is sleeved on the outside of the first driving sprocket 302 and the three first driven sprockets 307, the lower pressing member 304 is arranged on the top ends of the vertical plates 2, the conveying motor 301 works to drive the first driving chain wheel 302 to rotate, the first driving chain wheel 302 drives the three first driven chain wheels 307 to synchronously rotate by using the first chain 303, the three first driven chain wheels 307 drive the three rotating shafts 305 and the three upper conveying wheels 306 to rotate along with the three rotating shafts, and the three upper conveying wheels 306 rotate to continuously convey the rubber-insulated optical cable.
The lower member 304 includes a lower pressing plate 3041, two electric push rods 3042, two mounting seats 3043 and two lower conveying wheels 3044, the two electric push rods 3042 are symmetrically arranged at the top end of the vertical plate 2, the output ends of the two electric push rods 3042 face downward, the lower pressing plate 3041 is fixedly connected with the output ends of the two electric push rods 3042, the two mounting seats 3043 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the lower pressing plate 3041, the two lower conveying wheels 3044 can be respectively rotatably mounted in the two mounting seats 3043, the two lower conveying wheels 3044 are located above the three upper conveying wheels 306, when the three upper conveying wheels 306 rotate, the lower pressing plate 3041 is driven by the two electric push rods 3042, the lower pressing plate 3041 drives the two lower conveying wheels 3044 to synchronously move downward, the two lower conveying wheels 3044 move downward to abut against the upper surface of the rubber-insulated optical cable, the phenomenon that the rubber-insulated-wire optical cable shakes when being continuously conveyed on the three upper conveying wheels 306 is prevented.
The optical cable limiting assembly 5 comprises a connecting plate 501, a guide rail 502, a first sliding block 503, a first rotating shaft 504, a limiting concave wheel 505, a second sliding block 506, a second rotating shaft 507, a limiting cam 508, a driving part 509, a lifting motor 510, a second driving sprocket 511, a second chain 512 and two lifting pieces 513, wherein the two lifting pieces 513 are symmetrically arranged on the bearing frame 4, each lifting piece 513 comprises an upper rotating base 5131, a lower rotating base 5132, a lifting rod 5133, a lifting block 5134 and a second driven sprocket 5135, the upper rotating base 5131 is arranged at the top end of the bearing frame 4, the lower rotating base 5132 is arranged at the bottom end of the bearing frame 4, the lifting rod 5133 is rotatably arranged on the upper rotating base 5131 and the lower rotating base 5132, and the top end of the lifting rod 5133 extends to the upper side of the bearing frame 4, an external thread is arranged on the lifting rod 5133, the lifting block 5134 is sleeved on the lifting rod 5133, an internal thread matched with the external thread is arranged in the lifting block 5134, the second driven sprocket 5135 is installed at the top end of the lifting rod 5133, the lifting motor 510 is vertically arranged at the top end of the bearing frame 4, the second driving sprocket 511 is installed on the output shaft of the lifting motor 510, the second chain 512 is sleeved outside the second driving sprocket 511 and all the second driven sprockets 5135, two ends of the connecting plate 501 are respectively and fixedly connected with the lifting blocks 5134 of the two lifting pieces 513, the guide rail 502 is installed at the top of the connecting plate 501, the first slider 503 and the second slider 506 can be respectively and slidably installed on the guide rail 502, the first rotating shaft 504 can be rotatably installed on the first slider 503, and the limiting concave wheel 505 is installed on the first rotating shaft 504, the second rotating shaft 507 can be rotatably mounted on the second sliding block 506, the limiting cam 508 is mounted on the second rotating shaft 507, the driving component 509 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 501, and the driving component 509 is respectively and fixedly connected with the first sliding block 503 and the second sliding block 506, when the rubber-covered wire optical cable continuously passes through the optical cable limiting component 5, the driving component 509 works to drive the first sliding block 503 and the second sliding block 506 to relatively move on the guide rail 502, the first sliding block 503 and the second sliding block 506 drive the first rotating shaft 504 and the second rotating shaft 507 to synchronously and relatively move, the limiting concave wheel 505 on the first rotating shaft 504 and the limiting cam 508 on the second rotating shaft 507 relatively move along with the same to butt and clamp the rubber-covered wire optical cable, so that the rubber-covered wire optical cable is prevented from being twisted during paying off, and the phenomenon that the rubber-covered wire optical cable is twisted and broken due to torsional stress generated by the rubber-covered wire optical cable is avoided, the quality of the rubber-insulated optical cable is not affected, and meanwhile, the driving component 509 can adjust the distance between the limit concave wheel 505 and the limit cam 508 to adapt to the interference clamping limit of the rubber-insulated optical cables with different thicknesses, when the driving component 509 works, the lifting motor 510 works to drive the second driving sprocket 511 to rotate forward and backward repeatedly, the second driving sprocket 511 drives the second driven sprockets 5135 of the two lifting members 513 to rotate forward and backward synchronously and repeatedly by using the second chain 512, the second driven sprockets 5135 drive the lifting rods 5133 to rotate forward and backward repeatedly, the lifting rods 5133 drive the lifting blocks 5134 to lift on the lifting rods 5133, the lifting blocks 5134 drive the connecting plate 501 to lift along with the lifting rods, the rubber-covered wire optical cable clamped by the limiting concave wheel 505 and the limiting cam 508 also lifts along with the lifting rods, and the rubber-covered wire optical cable is prevented from being wound at a certain position on the winding roller 605 in the optical cable winding component 6 and is uniformly wound on the winding roller 605 in the optical cable winding component 6.
The driving part 509 comprises an L-shaped plate 5091, a driving motor 5092, a gear 5093 and two connecting pieces 5094, the L-shaped plate 5091 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting plate 501, the driving motor 5092 is vertically arranged on the L-shaped plate 5091, the gear 5093 is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor 5092, the two connecting pieces 5094 are arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 501, the two connecting pieces 5094 are identical in structure, each connecting piece 5094 comprises a sliding rail 5095, a rack 5096 and a connecting column 5097, the sliding rail 5095 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 501, the rack 5096 can be slidably arranged on the sliding rail 5095, the rack 5096 is meshed with the gear 5093, one end of the connecting column 5097 is fixedly connected with the rack 5096, the other end of the connecting column 5097 in one connecting piece 5094 is fixedly connected with the first sliding block 503, the other end of a connecting column 5097 in the other connecting piece 5094 is fixedly connected with the second sliding block 506, a driving motor 5092 works to drive a gear 5093 to rotate, the gear 5093 is meshed with racks 5096 in the two connecting pieces 5094, so that the gear 5093 drives the racks 5096 in the two connecting pieces 5094 to relatively move on a sliding rail 5095, and the gear 5093 in the two connecting pieces 5094 drives the first sliding block 503 and the second sliding block 506 to relatively move on the guide rail 502 by using the connecting column 5097, so that the rubber-covered wire optical cable is clamped and limited by the limiting concave wheel 505 and the limiting cam 508.
The optical cable winding component 6 comprises a base 601, a rotating shaft 602, a rotating disc 603, a clamping column 604, a winding roller 605 and a clamping sleeve 606, the base 601 is installed on the fixing plate 1, the rotating shaft 602 can be rotatably installed on the base 601, the rotating disc 603 is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating shaft 602, the engaging column 604 is installed on the rotating disc 603, the take-up roll 605 is sleeved on the clamping column 604, the clamping sleeve 606 is clamped with the top end of the clamping column 604, a rotating part 607 for driving the rotating shaft 602 to rotate is arranged beside the base 601, the rotating shaft 602 is driven to rotate by the operation of the rotating part 607, the rotating disc 603 is driven to rotate synchronously, the rotating disc 603 drives the winding roller 605 to rotate along with the rotating shaft, the winding roller 605 rotates to wind the rubber-insulated optical cable, after the rubber-insulated-wire optical cable is completely wound, the winding roller 605 can be easily dismounted by manually separating the clamping sleeve 606 from the clamping column 604.
Rotate piece 607 including rotating motor 6071, action wheel 6072, follow driving wheel 6073 and belt 6074, it is vertical setting to rotate motor 6071 and is in the side of base 601, action wheel 6072 installs on the output shaft of rotation motor 6071, install from driving wheel 6073 in the pivot 602, the belt 6074 cover is established action wheel 6072 with follow driving wheel 6073's outside drives action wheel 6072 through rotating motor 6071 work and rotates, because the belt 6074 cover is established and is being taken turns 6072 and follow driving wheel 6073 outside, so action wheel 6072 drives from driving wheel 6073 and belt 6074 synchronous rotation, drives pivot 602 from driving wheel 6073 and rotates thereupon, makes things convenient for wind-up roll 605 to rotate and carry out the rolling to the rubber-insulated cable.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the rubber-insulated-wire optical cable winding device is used, the head end of a rubber-insulated-wire optical cable sequentially penetrates through the optical cable conveying component 3 and the optical cable limiting component 5 and then is fixedly connected with the optical cable winding component 6, then the optical cable conveying component 3, the optical cable limiting component 5 and the optical cable winding component 6 work synchronously, the optical cable conveying component 3 and the optical cable winding component 6 work to drive the rubber-insulated-wire optical cable to continuously pass through the optical cable limiting component 5 and then be wound on the optical cable winding component 6, when the rubber-insulated-wire optical cable continuously passes through the optical cable limiting component 5, the driving motor 5092 works to drive the gear 5093 to rotate, as the gear 5093 is meshed with the racks 5096 in the two connecting pieces 5094, the gear 5093 drives the racks 5096 in the two connecting pieces 5094 to relatively move on the sliding rails 5095, the gear 5093 in the two connecting pieces 5094 drives the first sliding block 503 and the second sliding block 506 to relatively move on the guide rail 502 by using the connecting column 5097, the first sliding block 503 and the second sliding block 506 drive the first rotating shaft 504 and the second rotating shaft 507 to relatively move synchronously, the limiting concave wheel 505 on the first rotating shaft 504 and the limiting cam 508 on the second rotating shaft 507 move relatively along with the first rotating shaft 504 to abut and clamp the rubber-covered wire optical cable for limiting, so that the rubber-covered wire optical cable is prevented from twisting when being paid off, the phenomenon that the rubber-covered wire optical cable is twisted off due to torsional stress generated by the rubber-covered wire optical cable is avoided, the quality of the rubber-covered wire optical cable is not affected, meanwhile, the distance between the limiting concave wheel 505 and the limiting cam 508 can be adjusted to adapt to the abutting and clamping limitation of the rubber-covered wire optical cables with different thicknesses, the lifting motor 510 drives the second driving sprocket 511 to repeatedly rotate forward and backward while the driving motor 5092 works, the second driving sprocket 511 drives the second driven sprocket 5135 of the two lifting pieces 513 to synchronously and repeatedly rotate forward and backward by using the second chain 512, the second driven sprocket 5135 drives the lifting rod 5133 to repeatedly rotate forward and backward, the lifting rod 5133 drives the lifting block 5134 to lift on the lifting rod 5133, and the lifting block 5134 drives the connecting plate 501 to lift, the rubber-insulated optical cable clamped by the limiting concave wheel 505 and the limiting cam 508 also goes up and down along with the limiting concave wheel, so that the rubber-insulated optical cable is prevented from being wound at a certain position on the winding roller 605 in the optical cable winding component 6, and the rubber-insulated optical cable is uniformly wound on the winding roller 605 in the optical cable winding component 6.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a rubber-insulated-wire optical cable design treatment facility which characterized in that: the cable winding device comprises a fixing plate (1), a vertical plate (2), a cable conveying assembly (3), a bearing frame (4), a cable limiting assembly (5) and a cable winding assembly (6), wherein the vertical plate (2) is arranged at one end of the top of the fixing plate (1), the cable conveying assembly (3) is installed on the vertical plate (2), the bearing frame (4) is arranged on the fixing plate (1), the bearing frame (4) is located at the side of the vertical plate (2), the cable limiting assembly (5) is installed on the bearing frame (4), the cable winding assembly (6) is installed on the fixing plate (1), and the cable winding assembly (6) is located at the side of the bearing frame (4);
the optical cable limiting assembly (5) comprises a connecting plate (501), a guide rail (502), a first sliding block (503), a first rotating shaft (504), a limiting concave wheel (505), a second sliding block (506), a second rotating shaft (507), a limiting cam (508), a driving part (509), a lifting motor (510), a second driving chain wheel (511), a second chain (512) and two lifting pieces (513), wherein the two lifting pieces (513) are symmetrically arranged on the bearing frame (4), each lifting piece (513) comprises an upper rotating base (5131), a lower rotating base (5132), a lifting rod (5133), a lifting block (5134) and a second driven chain wheel (5135), the upper rotating base (5131) is arranged at the top end of the bearing frame (4), the lower rotating base (5132) is arranged at the bottom end of the bearing frame (4), and the lifting rod (5133) can be rotatably arranged on the upper rotating base (5131) and the lower rotating base (5132), the top end of the lifting rod (5133) extends to the upper side of the bearing frame (4), an external thread is arranged on the lifting rod (5133), the lifting block (5134) is sleeved on the lifting rod (5133), an internal thread matched with the external thread is arranged in the lifting block (5134), the second driven sprocket (5135) is installed at the top end of the lifting rod (5133), the lifting motor (510) is vertically arranged at the top end of the bearing frame (4), the second driving sprocket (511) is installed on an output shaft of the lifting motor (510), the second chain (512) is sleeved outside the second driving sprocket (511) and all the second driven sprockets (5135), two ends of the connecting plate (501) are respectively and fixedly connected with the lifting blocks (5134) in the two lifting pieces (513), and the guide rail (502) is installed at the top of the connecting plate (501), the first slider (503) and the second slider (506) are respectively slidably mounted on the guide rail (502), the first rotating shaft (504) is rotatably mounted on the first slider (503), the limit concave wheel (505) is mounted on the first rotating shaft (504), the second rotating shaft (507) is rotatably mounted on the second slider (506), the limit cam (508) is mounted on the second rotating shaft (507), the driving part (509) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate (501), and the driving part (509) is respectively fixedly connected with the first slider (503) and the second slider (506).
2. The rubber-covered optical cable setting processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the optical cable conveying assembly (3) comprises a conveying motor (301), a first driving sprocket (302), a first chain (303), a lower pressing piece (304), three rotating shafts (305), three upper conveying wheels (306) and three first driven sprockets (307), the three rotating shafts (305) can be rotatably installed on the side wall of a vertical plate (2), the two ends of the three rotating shafts (305) extend to the outside of the vertical plate (2), the three upper conveying wheels (306) are respectively installed on the three ends of the rotating shafts (305), the three first driven sprockets (307) are respectively installed on the three ends of the rotating shafts (305), the conveying motor (301) is horizontally arranged on the side wall of the vertical plate (2), the first driving sprocket (302) is installed on an output shaft of the conveying motor (301), the first chain (303) is sleeved outside the first driving chain wheel (302) and the three first driven chain wheels (307), and the lower pressing piece (304) is arranged at the top end of the vertical plate (2).
3. The rubber-covered optical cable sizing processing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lower pressing piece (304) comprises a lower pressing plate (3041), two electric push rods (3042), two mounting seats (3043) and two lower conveying wheels (3044), wherein the two electric push rods (3042) are symmetrically arranged at the top ends of the vertical plates (2), the output ends of the two electric push rods (3042) face downwards, the lower pressing plate (3041) is fixedly connected with the output ends of the two electric push rods (3042), the two mounting seats (3043) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the lower pressing plate (3041), the two lower conveying wheels (3044) can be respectively and rotatably mounted in the two mounting seats (3043), and the two lower conveying wheels (3044) are positioned above the three upper conveying wheels (306).
4. The rubber-covered optical cable setting processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving part (509) comprises an L-shaped plate (5091), a driving motor (5092), a gear (5093) and two connecting pieces (5094), the L-shaped plate (5091) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting plate (501), the driving motor (5092) is vertically arranged on the L-shaped plate (5091), the gear (5093) is installed on an output shaft of the driving motor (5092), the two connecting pieces (5094) are arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate (501), the two connecting pieces (5094) are of the same structure, each connecting piece (5094) comprises a sliding rail (5095), a rack (5096) and a connecting column (5097), the sliding rail (5095) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate (501), the rack (5096) can be slidably arranged on the sliding rail (5095), the rack (5096) is meshed with the gear (5093), one end of the connecting column (5097) is fixedly connected with the rack (5096), the other end of a connecting column (5097) in one of the connecting pieces (5094) is fixedly connected with the first sliding block (503), and the other end of a connecting column (5097) in the other connecting piece (5094) is fixedly connected with the second sliding block (506).
5. The rubber-covered optical cable setting processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: optical cable rolling subassembly (6) include base (601), pivot (602), carousel (603), block post (604), wind-up roll (605) and block cover (606), base (601) are installed on fixed plate (1), pivot (602) can rotate and install on base (601), carousel (603) with the top fixed connection of pivot (602), block post (604) are installed on carousel (603), wind-up roll (605) cover is established on block post (604), block cover (606) with the top block of block post (604), the side of base (601) sets up the drive pivot (602) pivoted rotation piece (607).
6. The rubber-covered optical cable setting processing device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: rotate piece (607) including rotating motor (6071), action wheel (6072), following driving wheel (6073) and belt (6074), it is vertical setting to rotate motor (6071) and is in the side of base (601), action wheel (6072) are installed on the output shaft of rotation motor (6071), install from driving wheel (6073) in pivot (602), belt (6074) cover is established action wheel (6072) with follow the outside of driving wheel (6073).
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