CN111016490B - Automatic rubber coating combined system that rectifies of books and periodicals - Google Patents

Automatic rubber coating combined system that rectifies of books and periodicals Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111016490B
CN111016490B CN201911142962.XA CN201911142962A CN111016490B CN 111016490 B CN111016490 B CN 111016490B CN 201911142962 A CN201911142962 A CN 201911142962A CN 111016490 B CN111016490 B CN 111016490B
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
frame
length direction
conveying
books
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CN201911142962.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111016490A (en
Inventor
廖远彬
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Huahui Printing Products Shenzhen Co ltd
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Huahui Printing Products Shenzhen Co ltd
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Priority to CN201911142962.XA priority Critical patent/CN111016490B/en
Publication of CN111016490A publication Critical patent/CN111016490A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42CBOOKBINDING
    • B42C9/00Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding
    • B42C9/0006Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding by applying adhesive to a stack of sheets
    • B42C9/0012Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding by applying adhesive to a stack of sheets with a roller
    • B42C9/0018Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding by applying adhesive to a stack of sheets with a roller for binding stacks of sheets one at the time
    • B42C9/0025Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding by applying adhesive to a stack of sheets with a roller for binding stacks of sheets one at the time and subsequently applying a cover
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42CBOOKBINDING
    • B42C13/00Bookbinding presses; Joint-creasing equipment for bookbinding; Drying or setting devices for books
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42CBOOKBINDING
    • B42C19/00Multi-step processes for making books
    • B42C19/08Conveying between operating stations in machines

Abstract

The invention relates to a gluing composite system for automatically correcting the error of books and periodicals, which comprises a folding gluing component, a composite component and a pressing component which are arranged in sequence, wherein one end of the composite component is also provided with a cover conveying component; the folding and gluing assembly comprises a first frame, a first feeding frame is fixedly connected to the first frame, and the upper side of the first frame is rotatably connected with a gluing roller; the composite assembly comprises a bottom plate, a sliding plate is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate, a fixed end plate is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding plate, a movable end plate is arranged on one end of the bottom plate, which is far away from the fixed end plate, the fixed end plate and the movable end plate are horizontally connected with a first plug board in a sliding mode, a fixed side plate is fixedly connected to one side, which is close to the rack, of the sliding plate, the sliding of the bottom plate is connected with a movable side plate; the cover conveying assembly comprises a second rack, and a conveying belt is arranged on the upper side of the second rack; the pressing assembly comprises a bearing plate, and a material pushing plate is arranged on one side of the sliding plate corresponding to the fixed side plate.

Description

Automatic rubber coating combined system that rectifies of books and periodicals
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of book and periodical printing, in particular to a gluing composite system for automatically correcting the deviation of books and periodicals.
Background
Books and periodicals include publications such as books, paintbooks, pictures, and the like. Books and periodicals are important tools for spreading various knowledge and thought and accumulating human culture, and are made up by using characters, pictures and other symbols and recording various knowledge on a certain material to clearly express thought. With the development of history, the writing mode, the used material, the framing form and the form are constantly changed and changed, at present, when books are printed and produced, a single page is firstly printed, after printing is completed, folding is performed according to the specification of the books and periodicals, then a plurality of folded single pages are glued, and then the compounded books are bonded, so that the books and periodicals can be formed.
A conventional card book 5, as shown in fig. 1, includes a plurality of folds 51 made of a hard cardboard material and a cover 52 made of a hard cardboard material, wherein outer sides of the plurality of folds 51 are adhered to each other to form the card book, and at present, when the folds of the card book are adhered, a glue applicator is generally used to apply glue to the outer sides of the folds 51 and the cover 52, and after the glue application is completed, the folds 51 and the cover 52 are aligned and adhered.
However, the existing glue spreader can only realize gluing of the folded paper generally, and can not realize compounding of books and periodicals after gluing, so that the books and periodicals are pasted and compounded manually after gluing, the operation is complicated, and the labor intensity is high
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic deviation rectifying gluing compound system for books and periodicals, which can automatically finish gluing compound of books and periodicals and has the advantage of simple operation.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
the gluing composite system for automatically correcting the error of books and periodicals comprises a folding gluing component, a composite component and a pressing component which are sequentially arranged, wherein one end of the composite component is also provided with a front cover conveying component; the folding and gluing assembly comprises a first frame, a feeding frame is fixedly connected to the first frame along the length direction of the first frame, conveying chains in the same length direction as the feeding frame are arranged on the sides, close to each other, of the feeding frames, a plurality of pushing blocks capable of protruding out of the upper side of the feeding frame along with the rotation of the conveying chains are uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer sides of the conveying chains, and a gluing roller, which is perpendicular to the length direction of the first frame, is rotatably connected to the upper side of one end, close to the composite assembly, of the first frame; the composite component comprises a bottom plate which is fixedly connected with the lower side of the first rack and the length direction of which is vertical to the first rack, the upper side of the bottom plate is provided with a sliding plate which has the same length direction as the bottom plate and can slide to one side of the frame, one end of the sliding plate is vertically and fixedly connected with a fixed end plate, one end of the bottom plate far away from the fixed end plate is connected with a vertically arranged movable end plate in a sliding way in the direction of the fixed end plate, the fixed end plate and the movable end plate are horizontally connected with a first inserting plate which can extend to the space between the fixed end plate and the movable end plate or separate from the space between the fixed end plate and the movable end plate in a sliding way, one side of the sliding plate close to the first machine frame is vertically and fixedly connected with a fixed side plate, one side of the bottom plate far away from the first machine frame is connected with a movable side plate in a sliding way in the direction of approaching the first machine frame, the fixed side plate and the movable side plate are horizontally connected with a second inserting plate in a sliding manner, wherein the second inserting plate can extend between the fixed side plate and the movable side plate or is separated from the fixed side plate and the movable side plate; the cover conveying assembly comprises a second rack fixedly connected to one end, close to the fixed end plate, of the bottom plate, and a conveying belt capable of conveying the cover to the upper side of the sliding plate is arranged on the upper side of the second rack along the length direction of the second rack; the pressfitting subassembly includes that the rigid coupling is kept away from the board of accepting of frame one side in the bottom plate, one side that the slide corresponds fixed curb plate still is provided with and can wears to establish fixed curb plate and promote slide upside books and periodicals to the scraping wings of accepting the board, the upside of accepting the board still vertical rigid coupling has the actuating cylinder, the telescopic link of actuating cylinder sets up down and the rigid coupling has the level to set up the clamp plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, during operation, a fold to be glued can be arranged on a feeding frame along the length direction vertical to a first rack, then two conveying chains synchronously rotate to enable a pushing block on the outer sides of the conveying chains to push the fold on the upper side of the feeding frame to be fed to the position of a glue coating roller, then the glue coating is carried out on the upper side of the fold through the glue coating roller through the rotation of the glue coating roller, after the glue coating is finished, the fold is directly dropped on the upper side of a sliding plate, at the moment, the two sides of the fold are connected through a first insert plate extending between a fixed end plate and a movable end plate, then the movable end plate moves towards the direction of the fixed end plate, the movable side plate moves towards the direction of the fixed side plate to arrange and limit the fold above the sliding plate, then the first insert plate retracts to the outer sides of the fixed end plate and the movable end plate, and the, the folding paper directly slides to the upper side of the folding paper to abut against the upper side of the sliding plate, then the movable side plate, the movable end plate, the first inserting plate and the second inserting plate reset, the steps are repeated again, the other folding paper falls to the upper side of the sliding plate again and is positioned right above the lower folding paper, at the moment, the upper side of the lower folding paper is coated with glue, the lower side of the upper folding paper is directly adhered to the upper side of the lower folding paper, the steps are repeated again, the folding paper in books and periodicals can be adhered, then the cover is placed on the upper side of the conveying belt of the second rack, the cover can be conveyed to the upper side of the sliding plate through the conveying belt, and is connected with the second inserting plate extending out of the fixed side plate and the movable side plate, the steps are repeated again, the cover directly falls to the upper side of the uppermost folding paper, the lower side of, the material pushing plate pushes books and periodicals on the upper side of the sliding plate to the bearing plate, the driving cylinder on the upper side of the bearing plate drives the telescopic rod to descend, the pressing plate can be driven to press the books and periodicals which are pasted on the upper side of the bearing plate, the books and periodicals are guaranteed to be tightly pasted, and finally the books and periodicals on the upper side of the bearing table can be taken down, so that the operation is convenient and the use is simple.
The invention is further configured to: and one sides of the two feeding frames =, which are far away from each other, are fixedly connected with limiting plates along the length direction of the feeding frames =.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can carry on spacingly to folding paper of pay-off frame upside through the limiting plate that adopts, guarantee to fold paper and send to the upside of slide.
The invention is further configured to: the upper side of the second rack is fixedly connected with a positioning frame which has the same length direction as the second rack, and one end of the positioning frame, which is close to the composite component, is provided with a notch with the same height as the thickness of the cover.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the during operation can be with a plurality of front covers levels place the locating frame in to can carry on spacingly to the front cover, then, along with the rotation of conveyer belt, a front cover can be followed the breach position department of carriage and sent out, realizes the autoloading of front cover.
The invention is further configured to: the upside rigid coupling of a pair of corresponding glue spreader of frame has the glue solution groove the same with glue spreader length direction, and the rigid coupling has the gluey sponge of inhaling that can extend to the glue solution tank bottom in the glue solution groove, one side in glue solution groove still rotates to be connected with can butt in the commentaries on classics coating roller of glue spreader upside with glue solution groove length direction the same, inhale the upside butt of gluing the sponge in commentaries on classics coating roller.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the during operation inhales the glue solution that the glue solution groove downside can inhale to the sponge upside, then, can scribble the glue solution that inhales the glue sponge upside to the commentaries on classics and scribble the roller upside along with changeing the rotation of scribbling the roller, then, along with changeing the rotation of scribbling the roller, can scribble the glue solution on the surface of scribbling the roller to continue to carry out the rubber coating along with the rotation of scribbling the roller to the upside of folding paper.
The invention is further configured to: the composite unit is characterized in that a feeding unit is further arranged at one end, far away from the composite unit, of the first rack and comprises a plurality of conveying belts with the conveying directions being the same as the length direction of the first rack, a front blocking frame perpendicular to the plane where the conveying belts are located is arranged at the position, corresponding to the middle of the conveying belts, of the first rack, and a gap which can only be folded through one sheet is reserved between the front blocking frame and the upper side of the conveying belts.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the during operation can be arranged the conveyer belt upside in proper order with treating compound folding paper, then, along with the conveying of conveyer belt, the folding paper of downside then conveys the pay-off frame upside through the clearance between preceding shelves and the conveyer belt.
The invention is further configured to: and side blocking frames are arranged on one sides of the front blocking frames, which are far away from the feeding frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can keep away from one side of pay-off frame to the preceding fender frame through the side that adopts and fold paper and carry on spacingly to guarantee the accurate conveying of folding paper.
The invention is further configured to: and one side of the front blocking frame, which is close to the feeding frame, is fixedly connected with an elastic pressing plate with the length direction being the same as that of the conveying belt.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the automatic conveying device works, the foldout on the upper side of the conveying belt is sent out through the lower side of the front blocking frame, and can be pressed by the pressing belt to avoid the deviation of the conveying belt when the conveying is continued,
the invention is further configured to: one end of the conveying belt close to the feeding frame is lower than the other end of the conveying belt.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the conveyer belt slope through setting up sets up, can be convenient for the transport of folding paper.
In conclusion, the beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows:
1. when the automatic gluing device works, a hinge to be glued can be arranged on a feeding frame along the length direction vertical to a rack I, then the two conveying chains synchronously rotate, pushing blocks on the outer sides of the conveying chains can push the hinge on the upper side of the feeding frame to be fed to the position of a glue coating roller, then the glue coating roller rotates to glue the upper side of the hinge, after the glue coating is finished, the hinge directly falls to the upper side of a sliding plate, at the moment, two sides of the hinge are connected through an inserting plate I extending between a fixed end plate and a movable end plate, then the movable end plate moves towards the direction of the fixed end plate, the movable side plate moves towards the direction of the fixed side plate, the hinge above the sliding plate can be arranged and limited, then the inserting plate I retracts to the outer sides of the fixed end plate and the movable end plate, the inserting plate II retracts to the outer sides of the fixed side plate and the movable side plate, at the moment, the, then, the movable side plate, the movable end plate, the first inserting plate and the second inserting plate are reset, the steps are repeated again, another hinge falls to the upper side of the sliding plate and is positioned right above the lower hinge, at the moment, the upper side of the lower hinge is coated with glue, the lower side of the upper hinge is directly adhered to the upper side of the glue coated on the lower hinge, the steps are repeated again, the folding of books and periodicals can be realized, then, the front cover is arranged on the upper side of a conveyor belt of the second frame, the front cover can be conveyed to the upper side of the sliding plate through the conveyor belt and is connected with the second inserting plate extending out of the fixed side plate and the movable side plate, the steps are repeated again, the front cover directly falls to the upper side of the uppermost hinge, the lower side of the front cover is adhered to the upper side of the uppermost hinge, then, the sliding plate slides to one side of the, the driving cylinder on the upper side of the bearing plate drives the telescopic rod to descend, the pressing plate can be driven to press the books and periodicals which are pasted on the upper side of the bearing plate, the books and periodicals are guaranteed to be pasted tightly, and finally the books and periodicals on the upper side of the bearing table can be taken down, so that the operation is convenient and the use is simple;
2. when the glue spreading device works, the glue absorbing sponge can absorb the glue solution on the lower side of the glue solution tank to the upper side of the sponge, then the glue solution on the upper side of the glue absorbing sponge can be coated to the upper side of the coating roller along with the rotation of the coating roller, then the glue solution on the surface of the coating roller can be coated to the surface of the coating roller along with the rotation of the coating roller, and therefore the glue can be coated on the upper side of the hinge continuously along with the rotation of the coating roller;
3. during operation, the foldings to be compounded can be sequentially arranged on the upper side of the conveyor belt, and then, along with the conveying of the conveyor belt, the foldings on the lowest side are conveyed to the upper side of the feeding frame through a gap between the front baffle frame and the conveyor belt.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a prior art card book.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the folder glue assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cover feeding assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the composite assembly of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a folding glue-applying component; 11. a first machine frame; 12. a conveying roller; 121. a conveyor belt; 13. a front baffle frame; 131. a side baffle frame; 132. an elastic pressing plate; 14. a feeding frame; 141. a sprocket; 142. a conveyor chain; 143. a push block; 144. a limiting plate; 15. a drive shaft; 16. glue spreading roller; 161. a glue tank; 162. a gel-absorbing sponge; 163. coating roller; 2. a composite component; 21. a base plate; 211. a first reciprocating cylinder; 22. a slide plate; 221. a third movable cylinder; 23. fixing the end plate; 24. a movable end plate; 241. a second reciprocating cylinder; 25. a first plug board; 251. a first movable cylinder; 26. fixing the side plate; 27. a movable side plate; 271. a third reciprocating cylinder; 28. a second plug board; 281. a second movable cylinder; 3. pressing the components; 31. a bearing plate; 32. a drive cylinder; 33. pressing a plate; 4. a cover conveying assembly; 41. a second frame; 42. a conveying roller; 43. a conveyor belt; 44. a positioning frame; 441. a notch; 5. paper-blocking books; 51. a hinge 52, a cover.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 2, the gluing composite system for automatically correcting the error of books and periodicals disclosed by the invention comprises a folding gluing component 1, a composite component 2 and a pressing component 3 which are arranged in sequence, wherein one end of the composite component 2 is also provided with a cover conveying component 4. During operation, rubber coating subassembly 1 can be folded paper to each and glue and send composite set 2 to in proper order, and front cover conveyor components 4 can be folded paper and glue and send composite set 2 to the front cover, then a plurality of fold paper all compound in composite set 2 with the front cover, after a plurality of fold paper and the compound completion of front cover, reentrant pressing components 3 carries out the pressfitting to further assurance is a plurality of between folding paper and the firm bonding between folding paper and the front cover.
Referring to fig. 3, rubber coating subassembly 1 of folding paper includes frame 11 of rigid coupling in 2 one sides of composite assembly, be provided with material loading unit and rubber coating unit on frame 11, material loading unit includes many rotation and connects in frame 11 and keep away from the transfer roller 12 of composite assembly one end, the equal perpendicular length direction with frame 11 of axis direction of many transfer rollers 12, and many transfer rollers 12 by being close to composite assembly 2 and arranging to keeping away from the gradual tilt up of composite assembly, the cover is equipped with many conveyer belts 121 on many transfer rollers 12, frame 11 still the rigid coupling in a transfer roller 12 one end that corresponds conveyer belt 121 tip has can drive the servo motor of transfer roller 12 pivoted, in operation, servo motor drives 12 intermittent rotation of transfer roller and can drive many conveyer belts 121 intermittent type rotations.
The first rack 11 is fixedly connected with a front blocking frame 13 perpendicular to the plane where the conveyor belt 121 is located, the length direction of the front blocking frame 13 is also perpendicular to the length direction of the conveyor belt 121, a gap which can only be folded through one sheet is left between the lower side of the front blocking frame 13 and the upper side of the conveyor belt 121, one side of the front blocking frame 13, which is far away from the complex assembly, is fixedly connected with two side blocking frames 131, one side of the front blocking frame 13, which is close to the complex assembly 2, is also fixedly connected with an elastic pressing and holding plate 132, the length direction of the elastic pressing and holding plate 132 is the same as the length direction of the conveyor belt 121, and in a normal state, the lower side of the elastic pressing and holding plate 132 can abut against the upper. During operation, can be with treating on the folding paper of rubber coating places conveyer belt 121, keep off frame 13 and both sides through preceding and keep off frame 131 and carry on spacingly to this folding paper both ends, then, when conveyer belt 121 will drive folding paper conveying, folding paper of conveyer belt 121 upside can also press through elasticity and hold pressing holding plate 132 and hold, avoid folding paper to move partially.
The gluing unit comprises two feeding frames 14 fixedly connected in a first rack 11, the length direction of each feeding frame 14 is the same as that of the first rack 11, one end of each feeding frame 14 is positioned at the tail end of the conveying belt 121, two ends of one side, close to each other, of each feeding frame 14 are rotatably connected with a chain wheel 141, a conveying chain 142 capable of being sleeved outside the two chain wheels 141 is further arranged on the same feeding frame 14, a plurality of pushing blocks 143 capable of protruding out of the upper side of each feeding frame 14 along with the rotation of the conveying chain 142 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two conveying chains 142, a driving shaft 15 perpendicular to the length direction of the first rack 11 is further rotatably connected to the first rack 11, the two feeding frames 14 are respectively fixedly connected with a chain wheel 141 and are in the same straight line with the axis of the driving shaft 15, a driving motor is further fixedly connected to one end, corresponding to the driving shaft 15, of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 15, a limiting, the longitudinal direction of the stopper plate 144 is the same as the longitudinal direction of the carriage 14. During operation, the fold paper that falls from conveyer belt 121 will directly fall to on the pay-off frame 14, meanwhile, driving motor drives drive shaft 15 and rotates the sprocket 141 that can drive two pay-off frames 14 and rotate, thereby can drive transfer chain 142 and rotate, at this moment, each ejector pad 143 in the transfer chain 142 outside will be along with the rotation of transfer chain 142, thereby can make ejector pad 143 promote the direction conveying of folding paper trend composite assembly 2 of pay-off frame 14 upside, and at the in-process of conveying, two limiting plates 144 can be spacing to the both ends of folding paper, guarantee the accurate conveying of folding paper.
One end of the first frame 11, which is close to the composite component 2, is further rotatably connected with a glue spreader 16 perpendicular to the length direction of the first frame 11, the glue spreader 16 is located on the upper side of the feeding frame 14, an offset plate is arranged on the peripheral surface of the glue spreader 16, a glue tank 161 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first frame 11, which corresponds to the glue spreader 16, the length direction of the glue tank 161 is the same as the length direction of the glue spreader 16, the bottom surface of the glue tank 161 is obliquely arranged, a glue absorption sponge 162 capable of extending to the bottom of the glue tank 161 is fixedly connected into the glue tank 161, a transfer roller 163 is further rotatably connected to one side of the glue tank 161, the length directions of the transfer roller 163 and the glue tank 161 are the same, the glue absorption sponge 162 extends out of the glue tank 161 and can abut against the transfer roller 163, the lower side of the outer edge of the transfer roller 163 can also abut against the offset plate of the glue spreader 16 along with the rotation of the glue spreader 16, and one end of the first frame 11, which corresponds to. When the folded sheet is conveyed from the feeding frame 14 to the position of the glue spreader 16, the glue suction sponge 162 can suck the glue solution on the lower side of the glue solution tank 161 to the upper side of the sponge, then the glue solution on the upper side of the glue suction sponge 162 can be coated to the upper side of the transfer roller 163 along with the rotation of the transfer roller 163, then the glue solution on the surface of the transfer roller 163 can be coated to the offset plate of the glue spreader 16 along with the rotation of the transfer roller 163, and thus the upper side of the folded sheet can be coated with the offset plate continuously along with the rotation of the glue spreader 16.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the cover conveying assembly 4 includes a second frame 41 fixedly connected to one end of the composite assembly 2, the upper side of the second frame 41 is rotatably connected with a plurality of conveying rollers 42, a conveying belt 43 having the same length direction as the second frame 41 is sleeved on the plurality of conveying rollers 42, one end of one side of the second frame 41 corresponding to one conveying roller 42 at the end of the conveying belt 43 is fixedly connected with a servo motor capable of driving the conveying roller 42 to rotate, the upper side of the second frame 41 is further fixedly connected with a positioning frame 44 having the same length direction as the second frame 41, and a notch 441 having the same height as the thickness of the cover is formed in one end of the positioning frame 44 close to the composite assembly. During operation, can place a plurality of front covers level in the locating frame 44 to can carry on spacingly to the front cover, then, along with the intermittent type of conveyer belt 43 rotates, can make the front cover in proper order intermittent type send out from the breach 441 position department of locating frame 44, and fall to composite component 2.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the composite assembly 2 includes a bottom plate 21 fixedly connected to the lower side of the first frame 11, the length direction of the bottom plate 21 is perpendicular to the length direction of the first frame 11, a sliding plate 22 is slidably connected to the upper side of the bottom plate 21, the length direction of the sliding plate 22 is the same as the length direction of the bottom plate 21, a first reciprocating cylinder 211 is further fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate 21, an expansion rod of the first reciprocating cylinder 211 faces the sliding plate 22, and the first reciprocating cylinder 211 drives the expansion rod to expand and contract so as to enable the sliding plate 22 to slide to one side of. One end of the sliding plate 22 is vertically and fixedly connected with a fixed end plate 23, one end of the bottom plate 21, which is far away from the fixed end plate 23, is vertically provided with a movable end plate 24, the position of the bottom plate 21, which is corresponding to the movable end plate 24, which is far away from the fixed end plate 23 is also fixedly connected with a reciprocating cylinder II 241, a telescopic rod of the reciprocating cylinder II 241 is fixedly connected with the movable end plate 24 and can push the movable end plate 24 to move towards the direction of the fixed end plate 23, the middle parts of the fixed end plate 23 and the movable end plate 24 are respectively provided with a plug plate I25 along the length direction of the fixed end plate 23 or the movable end plate 24, the sides, which are far away from each other, of the fixed end plate 23 and the movable end, and the first movable cylinder 251 drives the telescopic rod to stretch and retract, so that the first two inserting plates 25 can be inserted between the fixed end plate 23 and the movable end plate 24 or separated from the fixed end plate 23 and the movable end plate 24.
A fixed side plate 26 is vertically and fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 22 close to the rack, a movable side plate 27 is vertically arranged on one side of the bottom plate 21 far away from the rack I11, a reciprocating cylinder III 271 is further fixedly connected to a position of the bottom plate 21 corresponding to the movable side plate 27 far away from the fixed side plate 26, telescopic rods of the reciprocating cylinder III 271 are fixedly connected to the movable side plate 27 and can push the movable side plate 27 to move towards the direction of the fixed side plate 26, an inserting plate II 28 is respectively arranged in the middle parts of the fixed side plate 26 and the movable side plate 27 along the length direction of the fixed side plate 26 or the movable side plate 27, a movable cylinder II 281 is further horizontally and fixedly connected to one side of the fixed side plate 26 far away from the movable side plate 27, and telescopic rods of the, and the second movable cylinder 281 drives the telescopic rod to extend and retract so that the second two inserting plates 28 are inserted between the fixed side plate 26 and the movable side plate 27 or separated from between the fixed side plate 26 and the movable side plate 27.
A movable cylinder III 221 is further fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 22, which is opposite to the fixed side plate 26 and away from the movable side plate 27, a telescopic rod of the movable cylinder III 221 is fixedly connected to a material pushing plate which is located on the same vertical plane as the fixed side plate 26, and the telescopic rod of the movable cylinder III 221 can stretch and retract to push books and periodicals on the upper side of the sliding plate 22 out of the upper side of the sliding plate 22. The glued hinge falls directly to the upper side of the sliding plate 22, at the moment, the two sides of the hinge are received by the first inserting plate 25 extending between the fixed end plate 23 and the movable end plate 24, then the movable end plate 24 moves towards the direction of the fixed end plate 23, the movable side plate 27 moves towards the direction of the fixed side plate 26, the hinge above the sliding plate 22 can be arranged and limited, then the first inserting plate 25 retracts to the outer sides of the fixed end plate 23 and the movable end plate 24, the second inserting plate 28 retracts to the outer sides of the fixed side plate 26 and the movable side plate 27, at the moment, the hinge directly slides to the upper side of the hinge to abut against the upper side of the sliding plate 22, then the movable side plate 27, the movable end plate 24, the first inserting plate 25 and the second inserting plate 28 are reset, the steps are repeated, the other hinge falls to the upper side of the sliding plate 22 and is positioned right above the lower hinge, therefore, the lower side of the upper hinge is directly adhered to the glue-coated upper side of the lower hinge, the step is repeated again, the adhesion of the hinge in the book and periodical can be realized, then the cover is conveyed to the upper side of the sliding plate 22 through the conveying belt 43, at the moment, the cover is connected with the second inserting plate 28 extending out of the fixed side plate 26 and the movable side plate 27, the step is repeated again, the cover directly falls to the upper side of the uppermost hinge, the lower side of the cover is adhered to the glue-coated upper side of the uppermost hinge, then the sliding plate 22 slides to one side of the first rack 11, and the pushing plate moves to push the book and periodical on the upper side of the sliding plate 22 out of the sliding.
The pressing component 3 comprises a bearing plate 31 fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate 21 far away from the first rack 11, the upper side of the bearing plate 31 is flush with the upper side of the sliding plate 22, a driving cylinder 32 is vertically and fixedly connected to the upper side of the bearing plate 31, and a telescopic rod of the driving cylinder 32 is downwards arranged and fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged pressing plate 33. The scraping wings can push the adhered books and periodicals to the bearing plate 31 in a sliding mode, then the driving cylinder 32 drives the pressing plate 33 to move downwards, the pressing plate 33 can be driven to be pressed on the upper side of the bearing plate 31 to adhere the books and periodicals, the books and periodicals are guaranteed to be adhered tightly, and finally the books and periodicals on the upper side of the bearing table are taken down.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: during operation, can be with treating that the folding paper of gluing is placed on conveyer belt 121 and be located preceding fender frame 13, keep off the frame 131 through preceding fender frame 13 and both sides and carry on spacingly to these folding paper both ends, then, when conveyer belt 121 will drive the conveying of folding paper, the folding paper of conveyer belt 121 upside can also be held through pressing of elasticity pressure holding plate 132, avoid folding paper to transfer partially, then, the folding paper that falls down from conveyer belt 121 will directly fall to on the pay-off frame 14, meanwhile, driving motor's drive shaft 15 rotates and can drive the sprocket 141 rotation of two pay-off frames 14, thereby can drive the conveying chain 142 and rotate, at this moment, each ejector pad 143 in the conveying chain 142 outside will be along with the rotation of conveying chain 142, thereby can make ejector pad 143 promote the folding paper of pay-off frame 14 upside and tend to the direction conveying of composite set 2.
When the folded sheet is conveyed from the feeding frame 14 to the position of the glue spreader 16, the glue suction sponge 162 can suck the glue solution on the lower side of the glue solution tank 161 to the upper side of the sponge, then the glue solution on the upper side of the glue suction sponge 162 can be coated to the upper side of the transfer roller 163 along with the rotation of the transfer roller 163, then the glue solution on the surface of the transfer roller 163 can be coated to the offset plate of the glue spreader 16 along with the rotation of the transfer roller 163, and thus the upper side of the folded sheet can be coated with the offset plate continuously along with the rotation of the glue spreader 16.
Meanwhile, a plurality of covers can be horizontally placed in the positioning frame 44, so that the covers can be limited, and then, the covers can be sequentially and intermittently conveyed out from the positions of the notches 441 of the positioning frame 44 and fall to the composite component 2 along with the intermittent rotation of the conveying belt 43.
When the glued hinge is sent to the composite component 2, the hinge falls directly to the upper side of the sliding plate 22, at this time, two sides of the hinge are received by the first inserting plate 25 extending between the fixed end plate 23 and the movable end plate 24, then, the movable end plate 24 moves towards the direction of the fixed end plate 23, the movable side plate 27 moves towards the direction of the fixed side plate 26, the hinge above the sliding plate 22 can be arranged and limited, then, the first inserting plate 25 retracts to the outer sides of the fixed end plate 23 and the movable end plate 24, the second inserting plate 28 retracts to the outer sides of the fixed side plate 26 and the movable side plate 27, at this time, the hinge directly slides to the upper side of the hinge and is abutted to the upper side of the sliding plate 22, then, the movable side plate 27, the movable end plate 24, the first inserting plate 25 and the second inserting plate 28 reposition again, the steps are repeated, the other hinge falls to the upper side, because the upper side of the lower side hinge is coated with glue, the lower side of the upper side hinge is directly adhered to the glue-coated upper side of the lower side hinge, the steps are repeated again, so that the book and periodical can be adhered, then the front cover is conveyed to the upper side of the sliding plate 22 through the conveying belt 43, at the moment, the front cover is supported by the second inserting plate 28 extending out of the fixed side plate 26 and the movable side plate 27, the steps are repeated again, the front cover is directly fallen to the upper side of the uppermost hinge, the lower side of the front cover is adhered to the glue-coated upper side of the uppermost hinge, then the sliding plate 22 slides to one side of the rack I11, the pushing plate moves to push the book and periodical on the upper side of the sliding plate 22 out of the sliding plate 22 and is conveyed to the supporting plate 31, then the driving cylinder 32 drives the pressing plate 33 to move downwards, the pressing plate 33 is driven to press the book and, and finally, taking down the books and periodicals on the upper side of the receiving table.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a glue coating combined system that books and periodicals automatic deviation rectifying which characterized in that: the gluing device comprises a folding gluing component (1), a composite component (2) and a pressing component (3) which are arranged in sequence, wherein a cover conveying component (4) is also arranged at one end of the composite component (2); the folding and gluing assembly (1) comprises a first frame (11), the first frame (11) is fixedly connected with a feeding frame (14) along the length direction of the first frame (11), one side, close to each other, of each feeding frame (14) is provided with a conveying chain (142) which is the same as the feeding frame (14) in the length direction, the outer side of each conveying chain (142) is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of pushing blocks (143) which can protrude out of the upper side of each feeding frame (14) along with the rotation of the conveying chains (142), and the upper side of one end, close to the composite assembly (2), of the first frame (11) is rotatably connected with a gluing roller (16) of which the axial direction is vertical to the length direction of the first; composite set (2) include bottom plate (21) of rigid coupling in frame (11) downside and length direction perpendicular to frame (11), bottom plate (21) upside is provided with length direction and bottom plate (21) length direction the same and can slide to slide (22) of frame (11) side, the vertical rigid coupling of one end of slide (22) has fixed end plate (23), the direction that the one end that fixed end plate (23) was kept away from in bottom plate (21) tended fixed end plate (23) is slided and is connected with movable end plate (24) of vertical setting, the equal horizontal sliding connection of fixed end plate (23) and movable end plate (24) has picture peg (25) that can extend to between fixed end plate (23) and the movable end plate (24) or break away from between fixed end plate (23) and the movable end plate (24), slide (22) are close to the vertical rigid coupling in one side of frame (11) and have fixed curb plate (26), one side of the bottom plate (21) far away from the first rack (11) is connected with a movable side plate (27) in a sliding mode in a direction approaching the first rack (11), and the fixed side plate (26) and the movable side plate (27) are both connected with a second inserting plate (28) in a horizontal sliding mode, wherein the second inserting plate can extend between the fixed side plate (26) and the movable side plate (27) or is separated from between the fixed side plate (26) and the movable side plate (27); the cover conveying assembly (4) comprises a second rack (41) fixedly connected to one end, close to the fixed end plate (23), of the bottom plate (21), and a conveying belt (43) capable of conveying the cover to the upper side of the sliding plate (22) is arranged on the upper side of the second rack (41) along the length direction of the second rack (41); pressfitting subassembly (3) include that the rigid coupling keeps away from accepting board (31) of frame (11) one side in bottom plate (21), one side that slide (22) correspond fixed curb plate (26) still is provided with and can wears to establish fixed curb plate (26) and promotes slide (22) upside books and periodicals to the scraping wings of accepting board (31), the upside of accepting board (31) still vertical rigid coupling has driving cylinder (32), the telescopic link of driving cylinder (32) sets up down and the rigid coupling is equipped with level and sets up clamp plate (33).
2. The automatic deviation rectifying gluing composite system for books and periodicals according to claim 1, characterized in that: and one sides of the two feeding racks (14) far away from each other are fixedly connected with limit plates (144) along the length direction of the feeding racks (14).
3. The automatic deviation rectifying gluing composite system for books and periodicals according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upside of frame two (41) still the rigid coupling have length direction and frame two (41) length direction the same locating frame (44), the breach (441) that highly is the same with front cover thickness is seted up to the one end that is close to composite component (2) of locating frame (44).
4. The automatic deviation rectifying gluing composite system for books and periodicals according to claim 1, characterized in that: frame (11) correspond upside rigid coupling of glue spreader (16) have glue solution groove (161) the same with glue spreader (16) length direction, and the rigid coupling has glue absorption sponge (162) that can extend to glue solution groove (161) bottom in glue solution groove (161), one side of glue solution groove (161) is still rotated and is connected with and glue solution groove (161) length direction the same can butt in commentaries on classics of glue spreader (16) upside and scribbles roller (163), inhale the upside butt of gluing sponge (162) in commentaries on classics and scribbling roller (163).
5. The automatic deviation rectifying gluing composite system for books and periodicals according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the first frame (11) far away from the composite unit is further provided with a feeding unit, the feeding unit comprises a plurality of conveying belts (121) with the conveying directions being the same as the length direction of the first frame (11), a front blocking frame (13) perpendicular to the plane where the conveying belts (121) are located is arranged at the position, corresponding to the middle of the conveying belts (121), of the first frame (11), and a gap which can only be folded through one sheet is reserved between the front blocking frame (13) and the upper side of the conveying belts (121).
6. The automatic deviation rectifying gluing composite system for books and periodicals according to claim 5, characterized in that: and side blocking frames (131) are arranged on one sides of the front blocking frames (13) far away from the feeding frame (14).
7. The automatic deviation rectifying gluing composite system for books and periodicals according to claim 5, characterized in that: one side of the front baffle frame (13) close to the feeding frame (14) is fixedly connected with an elastic pressing plate (132) with the length direction being the same as that of the conveyor belt (121).
8. The automatic deviation rectifying gluing composite system for books and periodicals according to claim 5, characterized in that: one end of the conveyor belt (121) close to the feeding frame (14) is lower than the other end.
CN201911142962.XA 2019-11-20 2019-11-20 Automatic rubber coating combined system that rectifies of books and periodicals Active CN111016490B (en)

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