CN111016269A - Compression equipment for garbage classification - Google Patents
Compression equipment for garbage classification Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111016269A CN111016269A CN201911415583.3A CN201911415583A CN111016269A CN 111016269 A CN111016269 A CN 111016269A CN 201911415583 A CN201911415583 A CN 201911415583A CN 111016269 A CN111016269 A CN 111016269A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- compression
- machine body
- plate
- compression cavity
- scraper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/32—Discharging presses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a compression device for garbage classification, which comprises: the upper part of the machine body is provided with a feed hopper, and a compression cavity is formed in the machine body; the compression mechanism is arranged in the compression cavity and is connected with a driving mechanism arranged outside the machine body; the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the compression cavity, the cleaning mechanism is positioned on one side of the compression mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a scraper, a pulling-out part and a fixing part, the scraper is connected with the inner wall of the compression cavity in a sliding manner, one end of the scraper is connected with the pulling-out part, and the pulling-out part is connected with the fixing part arranged on the machine body through a connecting plate; the machine body below the compression cavity is hinged with a rotating plate covering the falling hole, so that when one part of the scraper is pulled out of the compression cavity by the pull-out part, the rotating plate can push the scraper into the compression cavity under the driving of the driving mechanism. The cleaning mechanism provided by the invention can be pulled by the pulling part on the machine body, so that the scraper of the cleaning mechanism can pull the compressed garbage out of the compression cavity.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage classification treatment equipment, in particular to compression equipment for garbage classification.
Background
Because the components of the household garbage are complex and usually contain components such as metal, plastic, glass, waste paper, clothes and the like, the combustion of the household garbage is difficult and the efficiency is low due to different volumes, and substances harmful to human bodies can be generated due to the difficulty after different components are combusted, so that the harm is large, the household garbage or industrial garbage can be classified before being recycled at present, and the resource value and the economic value of the garbage are improved.
In the prior art, garbage can be compressed by using a garbage compression device before sorting so as to reduce the space occupied by the garbage. At present, the structure of the compression equipment mainly comprises a machine body, a compression mechanism is installed in the machine body, garbage enters the machine body from a feed hopper at the upper part of the machine body, and is compressed by the compression mechanism and then falls to the outside from the lower part of the machine body.
The defect that it exists lies in, rubbish contains the stronger composition of viscidity by the compression mechanism compression back because domestic waste, often can bond at the organism inner wall, is difficult for falling down, causes equipment to use a period after, needs the manual work to clear up the internal compression chamber of organism, and is troublesome.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem that compressed garbage is bonded on the inner wall of a machine body and is not easy to fall down after the garbage is compressed by a compression mechanism of the conventional compression equipment, and provides the compression equipment for garbage classification aiming at the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a compaction apparatus for sorting refuse comprising:
the upper part of the machine body is provided with a feed hopper, and a compression cavity is formed in the machine body;
the compression mechanism is arranged in the compression cavity and is connected with a driving mechanism arranged outside the machine body;
the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the compression cavity, is positioned on one side of the compression mechanism and comprises a scraping plate, a pulling-out part and a fixing part, the scraping plate is connected with the inner wall of the compression cavity in a sliding manner, one end of the scraping plate is connected with the pulling-out part, and the pulling-out part is connected with the fixing part arranged on the machine body through a connecting plate;
the machine body below the compression cavity is hinged with a rotating plate covering the falling hole, so that when one part of the scraper is pulled out of the compression cavity by the pull-out part, the rotating plate can push the scraper into the compression cavity under the driving of the driving mechanism.
Furthermore, the fixed part is fixed outside the machine body, and the connecting plate is connected with the fixed part through a connecting part arranged on the fixed part;
wherein, adapting unit is including promoting the screw rod, promoting head, push rod and first spring, promote screw rod and fixed part threaded connection, promote screw rod end connection and have the promotion head, promote the head and be located the fixed intracavity of fixed part, the push rod is located respectively and promotes first both sides, and the end connection that promotes the head is kept away from to two push rods has first spring to make under the first spring action can make the push rod contact with the side that promotes first slope, and when rotatory promotion screw rod, the tip that two push rods stretched out fixed chamber can be close to or keep away from each other.
Furthermore, the whole scraper is in an L shape matched with the shape of a compression cavity of the machine body, and the vertical section of the connecting plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the compression cavity.
Further, the pulling-out part comprises a second spring connected with the connecting plate, one end, far away from the connecting plate, of the second spring is connected with the scraper, one end of the rotating plate is located below the connecting plate, the other end of the rotating plate is hinged to the machine body, and the lower portion of the compression mechanism is connected with a pushing part located below the rotating plate, so that the pushing part can push the rotating plate to rotate under the driving of the compression mechanism.
Furthermore, a pressing plate is hinged to the machine body below the rotating plate, the end, far away from the hinge joint, of the pressing plate is located below the hinge joint end of the rotating plate, so that the pressing plate can be pushed to rotate under the action of the pushing portion, and the scraper can be pressed into the compression cavity through the rotating plate.
Furthermore, one side of the connecting plate, which is close to the connecting part, is provided with two connecting holes, and the inner wall of each connecting hole is provided with a connector in a protruding manner, so that when the two push rods are close to each other, the connectors can extend into the holes formed in the end parts of the push rods.
Furthermore, limiting plates are fixed on two sides of the pushing head, so that the limiting plates can be in contact with the end of the push rod when the pushing head moves.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides a compression device for garbage classification, which comprises a cleaning mechanism, a compression mechanism and a driving mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of a compression cavity, the cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the compression mechanism, a pulling part on a machine body is pulled to enable a scraping plate of the cleaning mechanism to pull compressed garbage out of the compression cavity, and a pushing part at the lower part of the driving mechanism can push a rotating plate under the driving of a motor so as to press the scraping plate back into the compression cavity for waiting for next compression;
the connecting part is designed in the fixed part of the machine body, the connecting part is locked by rotating the pushing screw rod extending out of the fixed part, and the connecting plate can be installed or detached only manually, so that the connecting plate is convenient to replace.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the construction of a compression apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the connection plate and the machine body;
fig. 5 a schematic view of the connecting parts at the fixing part and the body.
The reference numbers are in sequence: the device comprises a machine body 1, a feed hopper 11, a compression cavity 12, a piston 13, a connecting rod 131, a motor 14, a pushing part 141, a rotating plate 15, a pressing plate 16, a cleaning mechanism 2, a scraper 21, a sliding strip 211, a second spring 22, a fixing part 23, a fixing cavity 231, a nut 232, a connecting plate 24, a connecting hole 242, a connecting head 243, a connecting part 3, a pushing screw 31, a pushing head 32, a limiting plate 321, a push rod 33, a hole 331 and a first spring 34.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the functions of the invention clearer and easier to understand, the invention is further explained by combining the drawings and the detailed implementation mode:
a compacting apparatus for sorting refuse, as shown in figure 1, comprising: the upper part of the machine body 1 is provided with a feed hopper 11, and a compression cavity 12 is arranged in the machine body 1; a compression mechanism is arranged in the compression cavity 12, the compression mechanism comprises a piston 13 and a connecting rod 131 connected with the piston 13, the connecting rod 131 pushes the piston 13 to move in the compression cavity 12 in the moving process, the feed hopper 11 can be fixed above the compression cavity 12 so as to facilitate the falling of garbage, the compression mechanism is connected with a driving mechanism which is arranged outside the machine body 1, the driving mechanism can be a motor 14 or a cylinder, the motor 14 is a motor 14, and the motor 14 is connected with the piston 13 through the connecting rod 131; in the embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the compression cavity 12, the cleaning mechanism 2 is positioned on one side of the compression mechanism, and the piston 13 pushes the garbage to the cleaning mechanism 2, so that the compression density of the garbage is increased. As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the cleaning mechanism 2 includes a scraper 21, a drawing portion, and a fixing portion 23, and the scraper 21 is slidably connected to an inner wall of the compression chamber 12.
As shown in fig. 5, the fixing portion 23 is fixed outside the machine body 1, and the connecting plate 24 is connected with the fixing portion 23 through the connecting member 3 mounted on the fixing portion; the connecting component 3 includes a pushing screw 31, a pushing head 32, push rods 33 and a first spring 34, a nut 232 is welded on the fixing portion 23, the pushing screw 31 is in threaded connection with the nut 232 on the fixing portion 23, the end portions of the pushing screw 31 are connected with the pushing head 32, the pushing head 32 is located in a fixing cavity 231 of the fixing portion 23, the push rods 33 are respectively located on two sides of the pushing head 32, the end portions of the two push rods 33, which are far away from the pushing head 32, are connected with the first spring 34, so that the push rods 33 can be in contact with the inclined side face of the pushing head 32 under the action of the first spring 34, and limiting plates 321 are fixed on two sides of the pushing head 32, so that the limiting plates 321 can be in contact with the end portions of the push rods 33 when the pushing head 32 moves, and the. And when the pushing screw 31 is rotated, the ends of the two push rods 33 extending out of the fixing cavity 231 can be close to or far away from each other. The connecting plate 24 has two connecting holes 242 formed on a side thereof adjacent to the connecting member 3, and a connecting head 243 is protruded from an inner wall of each connecting hole 242, so that when the two push rods 33 are adjacent to each other, the connecting head 243 can be inserted into the hole 331 formed in the end of the push rod 33.
In order to avoid the over-length of the pushing part causing the breakage, a pressing plate 16 is hinged on the machine body 1 below the rotating plate 15, and the end part of the pressing plate 16 far away from the hinge is positioned below the hinge end of the rotating plate 15, so that the pressing plate 16 can be pushed to rotate under the action of the pushing part 141, and the scraper 21 can be pressed into the compression cavity 12 through the rotating plate 15.
Finally, the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of them should be covered in the claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A compacting apparatus for sorting refuse, characterized in that it comprises:
the upper part of the machine body is provided with a feed hopper, and a compression cavity is formed in the machine body;
the compression mechanism is arranged in the compression cavity and is connected with a driving mechanism arranged outside the machine body;
the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the compression cavity, is positioned on one side of the compression mechanism and comprises a scraping plate, a pulling-out part and a fixing part, the scraping plate is connected with the inner wall of the compression cavity in a sliding manner, one end of the scraping plate is connected with the pulling-out part, and the pulling-out part is connected with the fixing part arranged on the machine body through a connecting plate;
the machine body below the compression cavity is hinged with a rotating plate covering the falling hole, so that when one part of the scraper is pulled out of the compression cavity by the pull-out part, the rotating plate can push the scraper into the compression cavity under the driving of the driving mechanism.
2. A compacting apparatus for sorting waste according to claim 1, wherein said fixed part is fixed to the outside of the machine body, and the connecting plate is connected to the fixed part by a connecting member installed in the fixed part;
wherein, adapting unit is including promoting the screw rod, promoting head, push rod and first spring, promote screw rod and fixed part threaded connection, promote screw rod end connection and have the promotion head, promote the head and be located the fixed intracavity of fixed part, the push rod is located respectively and promotes first both sides, and the end connection that promotes the head is kept away from to two push rods has first spring to make under the first spring action can make the push rod contact with the side that promotes first slope, and when rotatory promotion screw rod, the tip that two push rods stretched out fixed chamber can be close to or keep away from each other.
3. The compacting apparatus for sorting refuse according to claim 2, characterized in that said scraper is globally shaped as an "L" matching the shape of the compacting chamber of the machine body, the vertical section of the connecting plate being slidingly connected to the inner wall of the compacting chamber.
4. The compression device for garbage classification as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pulling part comprises a second spring connected with the connecting plate, one end of the second spring, which is far away from the connecting plate, is connected with the scraper, one end of the rotating plate is located below the connecting plate, the other end of the rotating plate is hinged with the machine body, and the lower part of the compression mechanism is connected with a pushing part located below the rotating plate, so that the pushing part can push the rotating plate to rotate under the driving of the compression mechanism.
5. The compression apparatus for sorting garbage according to claim 4, wherein a pressing plate is hinged on the machine body below the rotating plate, and the end of the pressing plate far away from the hinge joint is positioned below the hinge joint end of the rotating plate, so that the pressing plate can be pushed to rotate under the action of the pushing part, and the scraper can be pressed into the compression cavity through the rotating plate.
6. A compacting apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein the connecting plate has two connecting holes formed on a side thereof adjacent to the connecting member, and a connector is protruded on an inner wall of each connecting hole so that the connector can be inserted into the hole formed in the end of the pushing rod when the pushing rods are adjacent to each other.
7. A compacting apparatus for sorting refuse according to claim 2 or 6, characterised in that the pushing head is fixed with limiting plates on both sides to limit the plates to be able to come into contact with the end of the pushing rod when the pushing head is moved.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911415583.3A CN111016269A (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Compression equipment for garbage classification |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911415583.3A CN111016269A (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Compression equipment for garbage classification |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111016269A true CN111016269A (en) | 2020-04-17 |
Family
ID=70197770
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911415583.3A Pending CN111016269A (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Compression equipment for garbage classification |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111016269A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112588390A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-04-02 | 朱其刚 | Cloth breaking device for spinning |
-
2019
- 2019-12-31 CN CN201911415583.3A patent/CN111016269A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112588390A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-04-02 | 朱其刚 | Cloth breaking device for spinning |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN111016269A (en) | Compression equipment for garbage classification | |
| CN211968562U (en) | Compression equipment for garbage classification | |
| CN111374568B (en) | Contact type cooking device | |
| CN212981215U (en) | Dry-wet automatic classification, compression and collection device for garbage | |
| CN109228484A (en) | A kind of throwaway chopsticks compacting recyclable device | |
| CN205293890U (en) | Dual pre -compaction formula rubbish compressor | |
| CN214918096U (en) | Screening equipment for bagging processing of forsythia suspense tea | |
| CN213578372U (en) | Straw crushed aggregates rapid draing device | |
| CN212602211U (en) | Waste discharge device for die-cutting machine | |
| CN211054014U (en) | Mould convenient to clearance concrete well | |
| CN212196213U (en) | Composite fiber compression packaging machine | |
| CN209336146U (en) | A kind of Filter Tuber For Clean Coal pressure setting | |
| CN220496585U (en) | Raw material crusher | |
| CN213353653U (en) | Compression device for recycling and processing solid waste | |
| CN214088395U (en) | Hydraulic tamping device for test coke oven | |
| CN221333060U (en) | Waste liquid filtration equipment for garbage environmental protection treatment | |
| CN215203613U (en) | Double-compression device of garbage compressor | |
| CN220681742U (en) | Briquetting machine convenient to clear away sweeps | |
| CN219898302U (en) | A reducing mechanism for construction waste regeneration | |
| CN115254582B (en) | Automatic screening device for household garbage incinerator slag | |
| CN219503713U (en) | Discharging device of powder metallurgy press forming machine | |
| CN208746855U (en) | A kind of compression set applied to intelligent garbage recycle bin | |
| CN218620704U (en) | Excess material recovery device of briquette tamping machine | |
| CN218876401U (en) | Powder cold press forming machine | |
| CN221112197U (en) | Pressing mechanism of wood board cutting machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |