CN111013753A - Recovery unit is smashed to building useless material - Google Patents
Recovery unit is smashed to building useless material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111013753A CN111013753A CN201911166717.2A CN201911166717A CN111013753A CN 111013753 A CN111013753 A CN 111013753A CN 201911166717 A CN201911166717 A CN 201911166717A CN 111013753 A CN111013753 A CN 111013753A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- device main
- fixedly connected
- sides
- main body
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/10—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2225—Feed means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a building waste material crushing and recycling device, which belongs to the technical field of building engineering and comprises a device main body and a recycling box, wherein two sides of the top of the device main body are fixedly connected with feed inlets, a stirring rod is fixedly connected above the inside of the device main body, two sides above the device main body are fixedly embedded with rotary tables, the outer parts of the rotary tables are fixedly connected with rotary rods, one sides of the rotary rods are fixedly embedded with guide rails, and the inner parts of the guide rails are movably connected with mounting plates, make waste material and crushing blade fully contact, improve crushing effect, promote crushing effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a construction waste material crushing and recycling device.
Background
In the building construction process, different types of building materials such as wood, plastics, paper products and the like are required to be used, the building materials cannot be completely utilized when in use, and waste and damaged materials are inevitably generated, so the building waste materials need to be crushed and recycled, the existing building waste materials are generally randomly stacked by workers and are not specially crushed and recycled, the existing building waste material crushing and recycling device cannot fixedly set a cutting tool and cannot adjust the distance of the cutting tool, and the cutting and crushing speed is low, the efficiency is low, and the recycling effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that the existing building waste materials are generally randomly stacked by workers and are not specially crushed and recycled, the existing building waste material crushing and recycling device cannot adjust the distance between cutting tools for fixing the cutting tools, the cutting and crushing speed is low, the efficiency is low, and the recycling effect is poor, and provides a building waste material crushing and recycling device which connects the cutting tools in a guide rail through a mounting plate, can select the number of the cutting tools according to requirements, changes the interval between the cutting tools through the movement of the mounting plate in the guide rail, fully crushes the waste materials, disperses the waste materials through the rotation of a stirring rod, ensures that the waste materials are cut more thoroughly, improves the cutting efficiency and efficiency, quickly crushes the waste materials in a crushing barrel through the independent rotation of the crushing barrel through the independent high-speed rotation of the crushing blades, make waste material and crushing blade fully contact, improve crushing effect, promote crushing effect.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a building waste material crushing and recycling device comprises a device main body and a recycling box, wherein two sides of the top of the device main body are fixedly connected with feed inlets, a stirring rod is fixedly connected above the inside of the device main body, turntables are fixedly embedded at two sides above the device main body, a rotating rod is fixedly connected outside the turntables, a guide rail is fixedly embedded in one side of the rotating rod, a mounting plate is movably connected in the guide rail, a cutter is fixedly connected outside the mounting plate, guide plates are movably arranged at the left side and the right side below the rotating rod, a crushing barrel is fixedly connected below the guide plates, the crushing barrel is movably connected with a crushing blade, a conveyor belt is fixedly connected below the crushing barrel, the waste material box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the conveying belt, the recovery box is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the device body, and the baffle is movably connected to the right side of the outer portion of the device body.
Further preferred scheme: the two feed inlets are symmetrically arranged at the top of the device main body, and the side plates of the feed inlets are inclined downwards.
Further preferred scheme: the left and right symmetrical staggered arrangement of the stirring rod is characterized in that the stirring rod is divided into two parts, the front half part inclines downwards, and the rear half part is horizontally arranged.
Further preferred scheme: the guide plates are movably connected to the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the device main body through rotating shafts respectively, and the two guide plates are in close contact when being horizontal.
Further preferred scheme: the top of the crushing barrel is movably connected with two movable plates which are arc-surface-shaped and symmetrically arranged, and the thickness of the movable plates is smaller than that of the crushing barrel.
Further preferred scheme: when the guide plates incline downwards, the tail ends of the two guide plates enter the crushing barrel, and the bottom of the two guide plates is in mutual contact with the two sides of the opening of the crushing barrel.
The invention provides a building waste material crushing and recycling device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the cutters are connected in the guide rail through the mounting plate, the number of the cutters can be selected according to requirements, the interval between the cutters is changed through the movement of the mounting plate in the guide rail, waste materials are fully crushed, the waste materials are dispersed through the rotation of the stirring rod, the waste materials are cut more thoroughly, and the cutting efficiency and effect are improved.
2. The invention has the advantages that after the guide plates rotate downwards around the rotating shaft, the tail ends of the two guide plates enter the crushing barrel, and the bottom surfaces of the two guide plates are tightly attached to the opening end of the crushing barrel, so that the cut waste materials slowly and completely fall into the crushing barrel, and the influence of the waste material residue on the next cutting effect is avoided.
3. And finally, through independent high-speed rotation of the crushing blades, the waste materials in the crushing barrel are quickly crushed and independently rotate through the crushing barrel, so that the waste materials are fully contacted with the crushing blades, the crushing effect is improved, and the crushing effect is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole connection structure of the device of the present invention in a non-working state in a longitudinal section.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal section of the connecting structure of the device of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the guide plate of the device of the present invention.
In FIGS. 1-3: 1. a device main body; 2. a turntable; 3. a rotating rod; 4. a guide rail; 5. a guide plate; 6. a grinding cylinder; 601. a movable plate; 7. to the transmission; 8. a waste material box; 9. a recovery box; 10. a baffle plate; 11. a crushing blade; 12. mounting a plate; 13. a cutter; 14. a stirring rod; 15. feed inlet
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to fig. 1 to 3 in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, the field
Example (b):
please refer to fig. 1 to 3:
the embodiment provides a further preferred scheme for a building waste material smashing and recycling device, which comprises a device main body 1 and a recycling box 9, wherein feed inlets 15 are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the device main body 1, a stirring rod 14 is fixedly connected to the upper part inside the device main body 1, rotary tables 2 are fixedly embedded into two sides of the upper part of the device main body 1, rotary rods 3 are fixedly connected to the outer parts of the rotary tables 2, guide rails 5 are fixedly embedded into one sides of the rotary rods 3, a mounting plate 12 is movably connected to the inner part of each guide rail 4, cutters 13 are fixedly connected to the outer parts of the mounting plate 12, guide plates 5 are movably arranged on the left side and the right side below each rotary rod 3, a smashing barrel 6 is fixedly connected to the lower part of each guide plate 5, a smashing blade 11 is movably connected to the inner part of each smashing barrel 6, a conveying belt 7 is fixedly connected to, a baffle plate 10 is movably connected to the right side of the outer part of the device main body 1.
Further, there are two feed inlets 15, and the symmetry sets up in device main part 1 top, and feed inlet 15 curb plate slope is downward.
Further, the stirring rod 14 is symmetrically and staggeredly arranged left and right, and the stirring rod 14 is divided into two parts, wherein the front half part is inclined downwards, and the rear half part is horizontally arranged.
Further, there are two guide plates 5, which are movably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the device body 1 through a rotating shaft, respectively, and when the two guide plates 5 are horizontal, the two plates are in close contact.
Further, the top of the crushing barrel 6 is movably connected with two movable plates 601, the two movable plates 601 are arc-shaped and symmetrically arranged, and the thickness of the movable plates 601 is smaller than that of the crushing barrel 6.
Further, when the guide plates 5 are inclined downward, the ends of the two guide plates 5 enter the crushing cylinder 6, and the bottom of the two guide plates is in contact with the two sides of the opening of the crushing cylinder 6.
The working principle is as follows: the invention relates to a building waste material crushing and recycling device, which firstly pours the building waste material into the device main body 1 through a feed inlet 15, a stirring rod 14 is driven by a motor to rotate to disperse the waste material, a rotary table 2 is driven by the motor to drive a rotary rod 3 to rotate at a high speed, the waste material is cut by a cutter 13, the cutter 13 is connected into a guide rail 4 through a mounting plate 12, the number of the cutters can be selected according to requirements, the interval between the cutters 13 is changed by the movement of the mounting plate 12 in the guide rail 4, the waste material is fully crushed, then the tail ends of two guide plates 5 enter the crushing barrel 6 after the guide plates 5 rotate downwards around a rotating shaft, the bottom surface is tightly attached to the opening end of the crushing barrel 6, the cut waste material slowly and completely falls into the crushing barrel 6, and the movable plate 601 at the opening end of the crushing barrel is closed, make crushing barrel 6 airtight, it is rotatory at a high speed independently to drive crushing blade 11 in the crushing barrel 6 through the motor after that, drive crushing barrel 6 through another motor simultaneously and carry out independent rotation, make waste material and crushing blade fully contact, improve crushing effect, promote crushing effect, then rotate through crushing barrel 6 and make the opening open fly leaf 601 after downwards, the leading-in conveyer belt 7 top of recoverable waste material that will smash the completion, retrieve waste material in leading-in recovery box 9 through conveyer belt 7, directly pour waste material that can not retrieve that will smash the completion into waste material box 8 and carry out centralized processing, the motor that needs to use all is independent operation motor in this device at last, all motors are provided by the outside power supply of device, tool 13 in this device can smash different waste material with crushing blade 11.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a building waste material smashes recovery unit, includes device main part (1), retrieves box (9), its main characterized in that, device main part (1) top both sides fixedly connected with feed inlet (15), device main part (1) inside top fixedly connected with puddler (14), device main part (1) top both sides are fixed embedded to have carousel (2), carousel (2) outside fixedly connected with bull stick (3), bull stick (3) one side is fixed embedded to have guide rail (5), guide rail (4) inside swing joint has mounting panel (12), mounting panel (12) outside fixed connection has cutter (13), the left and right both sides activity of bull stick (3) below is provided with baffle (5), baffle (5) below fixedly connected with crushing barrel (6), crushing barrel (6) inside swing joint has crushing blade (11), crushing cylinder (6) below fixedly connected with conveyer belt (7), the fixed waste material box (8) that is provided with in conveyer belt 7) bottom, device main part (1) bottom right side fixedly connected with retrieves box (9), device main part (1) outside right side swing joint has baffle (10).
2. The construction waste crushing and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two feed inlets (15) are symmetrically arranged at the top of the device main body (1), and the side plates of the feed inlets (15) are inclined downwards.
3. The construction waste crushing and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left and right sides of the stirring rod (14) are symmetrically and alternately arranged, the stirring rod (14) is divided into two parts, the front half part is inclined downwards, and the rear half part is horizontally arranged.
4. The construction waste crushing and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two guide plates (5) are movably connected to the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the device main body (1) through rotating shafts respectively, and the two guide plates (5) are in close contact when being horizontal.
5. The construction waste crushing and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the crushing barrel (6) is movably connected with two movable plates (601), the two movable plates (601) are arc-surface-shaped and symmetrically arranged, and the thickness of the movable plates (601) is smaller than that of the crushing barrel (6).
6. The construction waste crushing and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: when the guide plates (5) incline downwards, the tail ends of the two guide plates (5) enter the crushing barrel (6), and the bottom of the two guide plates is in mutual contact with the two sides of the opening of the crushing barrel (6).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201911166717.2A CN111013753A (en) | 2019-11-25 | 2019-11-25 | Recovery unit is smashed to building useless material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201911166717.2A CN111013753A (en) | 2019-11-25 | 2019-11-25 | Recovery unit is smashed to building useless material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN111013753A true CN111013753A (en) | 2020-04-17 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201911166717.2A Pending CN111013753A (en) | 2019-11-25 | 2019-11-25 | Recovery unit is smashed to building useless material |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN111013753A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112169981A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-01-05 | 陈东伟 | Medicine grinding device for medicine and pharmacology |
CN112221660A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2021-01-15 | 董立东 | Environment-friendly building material reducing mechanism |
-
2019
- 2019-11-25 CN CN201911166717.2A patent/CN111013753A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112221660A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2021-01-15 | 董立东 | Environment-friendly building material reducing mechanism |
CN112169981A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-01-05 | 陈东伟 | Medicine grinding device for medicine and pharmacology |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20200417 |