CN111007405B - Method and device for detecting online running number of batteries - Google Patents

Method and device for detecting online running number of batteries Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111007405B
CN111007405B CN201911204735.5A CN201911204735A CN111007405B CN 111007405 B CN111007405 B CN 111007405B CN 201911204735 A CN201911204735 A CN 201911204735A CN 111007405 B CN111007405 B CN 111007405B
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battery
batteries
terminal voltage
voltage
value
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CN111007405A (en
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倪苗升
陈晓彬
孙玉彤
黎高程
陈悦江
郑其彦
王锃
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Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
Jieyang Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
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Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
Jieyang Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/36Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
    • G01R31/382Arrangements for monitoring battery or accumulator variables, e.g. SoC
    • G01R31/3835Arrangements for monitoring battery or accumulator variables, e.g. SoC involving only voltage measurements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/36Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
    • G01R31/396Acquisition or processing of data for testing or for monitoring individual cells or groups of cells within a battery

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for detecting the online running quantity of batteries, which comprises the following steps: acquiring the terminal voltage value of each battery in the battery pack and the number S of the batteries with the voltage values not being zero; obtaining terminal voltage U of battery packh(ii) a Calculating the sum U of the voltage values of each battery acquired by the terminal voltage detection equipmentx(ii) a Calculating the number Y of the batteries which actually run according to the measured data; judging whether the Y-Z is larger than a preset first error value W1And if so, outputting warning information that the actual battery operation number is inconsistent with the set battery number. The warning information can remind the working personnel that the actual battery running number is inconsistent with the set battery number in time, and the working personnel correct the set voltage value in time after obtaining the warning information, so that the situation that the battery is in an overcharged state for a long time due to the fact that the information that the actual battery running number Y is inconsistent with the set battery number Z cannot be obtained in time is avoided. The invention also discloses a device for detecting the online running quantity of the batteries for implementing the method.

Description

Method and device for detecting online running number of batteries
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power system detection, in particular to a method for detecting the online running quantity of batteries. In addition, the invention also relates to a device for detecting the online running quantity of the battery, which implements the method for detecting the online running quantity of the battery.
Background
In an electric power system, a power plant, a transformer substation and a communication machine room all adopt a direct current system to provide reliable working and power supplies for relay protection devices, control loops, monitoring equipment, communication equipment and the like in the station. The direct current system plays an important role in safe and stable operation of electric power infrastructure, and mainly comprises a charger, a storage battery pack, a battery polling instrument, a direct current bus, a monitor, an ammeter, a voltage transformer, a switching or contact handle, a feeder line unit and the like.
The charger serves as a main power supply source, outputs a certain direct current voltage when in normal operation, and provides a power supply for the total-station direct current load. The output parameters are monitored and controlled by the monitor, and the operator can input fixed value items on the interface of the monitor to control other parameters such as the output voltage and the like. The storage battery pack is used as a standby power supply and is kept connected with the charger and the direct current load during normal operation, when the charger fails, the storage battery supplies the direct current power supply, and the total-station direct current load is guaranteed to keep normal operation within a certain time. Because the storage battery pack is connected with the charger, the charger supplies power to the direct current load and carries out floating charging on the storage battery pack at ordinary times; at intervals, the charger automatically changes the floating charging state into the uniform charging state.
In the prior art, a monitor fixed value item is set by a setting personnel and executed by a maintenance personnel. The checking or the overhaul of the storage battery pack is usually performed by another professional worker, and the following two kinds of misoperation are easy to occur: the actual running battery is not checked, and the battery is directly input into a monitor to be executed according to a fixed value set by the rated battery number; when the quality of individual batteries is degraded and the operation is stopped, the corresponding fixed values of the float charging voltage, the uniform charging voltage and the like are not changed in time. Any one of the above misoperation causes the whole battery pack to be in an overcharged state for a long time, seriously damages the quality and the service life of the battery, and even causes serious accident events such as protection failure and the like.
In summary, how to avoid long-term overcharge of the storage battery is a problem to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, an object of the present invention is to provide a method for detecting the number of online operations of a battery, which can automatically detect the number of online operations of the battery, and send an alarm when the actual number of operations is inconsistent with the set number, so as to avoid the overcharge of the storage battery caused by the inconsistency between the actual number of operations of the battery and the set number.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a device for detecting the number of online operations of a battery, which implements the method for detecting the number of online operations of a battery.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a method for detecting the online running quantity of batteries is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring a terminal voltage value of each battery in the battery pack and the number S of the batteries with the voltage values not being zero through terminal voltage detection equipment;
obtaining a terminal voltage U of the battery packh
Calculating the sum U of the voltage values of each battery acquired by the terminal voltage detection equipmentx
According to the number S of the batteries with the voltage value not equal to zero detected by the terminal voltage detection equipment and the sum U of the voltage values of each batteryxAnd the obtained terminal voltage U of the battery packhCalculating to obtain the number Y of the batteries actually operated;
judging whether the Y-Z is larger than a preset first error value W1If yes, warning information that the number Y of the batteries which are actually operated is inconsistent with the set number Z of the batteries is output; and Z is the number of the set batteries.
Preferably, the sum U of the voltage values of each battery is determined according to the number S of the batteries with the voltage value not zero detected by the terminal voltage detection devicexAnd the obtained terminal voltage U of the battery packhCalculating to obtain the number Y of actually operated batteries, including:
determine | Uh-UxWhether | is greater than or equal to a preset second error value W2If yes, the number of the batteries actually operated is
Figure BDA0002296681920000021
If not, the number of the actual operation batteries is Y-S.
Preferably, the determination | Uh-UxWhether | is greater than or equal to a preset second error value W2If yes, the number of the batteries actually operated is
Figure BDA0002296681920000022
The method comprises the following steps:
and outputting warning information of disconnection of the terminal voltage detection equipment.
Preferably, the set battery number Z is:
Figure BDA0002296681920000031
wherein F is the setting value of the float voltage.
Preferably, the acquiring, by the terminal voltage detection device, the terminal voltage value of each battery in the battery pack and the number S of batteries with non-zero voltage values includes:
and connecting the terminal voltage detection equipment to two ends of each battery in a one-to-one correspondence manner, wherein the number of the terminal voltage detection equipment is equal to that of the batteries in the battery pack.
A device for detecting the online running quantity of batteries, which is used for implementing the method of any one of the above items, and comprises:
the battery polling instrument is used for acquiring the terminal voltage value of each battery in the battery pack and the number S of the batteries with the voltage values not equal to zero;
a voltage transformer for acquiring terminal voltage U of the battery packh
A central processing unit for calculating the sum U of the voltage values of each batteryx(ii) a And according to the number S of the batteries with the voltage value not equal to zero detected by the battery polling instrument and the sum U of the voltage values of all the batteriesxAnd terminal voltage U of the battery packhCalculating to obtain the number Y of the batteries actually operated; and determining that Y-Z isWhether or not the first error value is larger than or equal to the preset first error value W1If yes, warning information that the number Y of the batteries which are actually operated is inconsistent with the set number Z of the batteries is output; z is the number of the set batteries;
the battery polling instrument and the voltage transformer are connected with the central processing unit.
Preferably, the central processing unit includes:
a judging module for judging | Uh-UxWhether | is greater than a preset second error value W2
A calculation module: the | Uh-Ux|≥W2Then the number of actually operated batteries is calculated as
Figure BDA0002296681920000032
The | Uh-Ux|<W2Calculating the number of the batteries actually operated as Y ═ S;
the calculation module is connected with the judgment module, the judgment module is connected with the battery patrol instrument, and the voltage transformer is connected with the battery patrol instrument; the calculation module is connected with the battery patrol instrument and the voltage transformer.
Preferably, the calculation module includes:
an alarm unit for alarming the | Uh-Ux|≥W2And outputting warning information of the disconnection of the battery polling instrument.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:
the monitor is used for inputting a setting voltage value F to the central processing unit;
the monitor is connected with the central processing unit.
Preferably, the number of the battery polling instruments is the same as that of the batteries in the battery pack, and the battery polling instruments are connected with the batteries in the battery pack in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
The invention provides a method for detecting the online running number of batteries, which comprises the following steps: obtaining terminal voltage value of each battery in battery pack through terminal voltage detection equipment and enabling voltage value not to be zeroThe number of cells S; obtaining terminal voltage U of battery packh(ii) a Calculating the sum U of the voltage values of the terminal voltages of each batteryx(ii) a According to the number S of the batteries with the voltage value not equal to zero detected by the terminal voltage detection equipment and the sum U of the voltage values of each batteryxAnd the terminal voltage U of the battery pack obtainedhCalculating to obtain the number Y of the batteries actually operated;
judging whether the Y-Z is larger than a preset first error value W1If yes, warning information that the actual battery running number is inconsistent with the set battery number is output; and Z is the number of the setting batteries.
In the actual use process, the terminal voltage of each battery in all batteries in the battery pack can be detected through the terminal voltage detection equipment, and the battery quantity S with the terminal voltage not being zero is obtained through the terminal voltage detection equipment; then, the terminal voltage U of the battery pack is obtainedhAdding the voltage values detected by all the terminal voltage detection devices to obtain the sum U of the voltage values of the terminal voltage of each battery acquired by the terminal voltage detection devicesx(ii) a According to the number S of the batteries with the voltage value not zero detected by the terminal voltage detection equipment and the sum U of the voltage values of the terminal voltages of each batteryxAnd the terminal voltage U of the battery pack acquired by the total voltage detection devicehCalculating to obtain the number Y of the batteries actually operated; then, it is determined whether Y-Z is greater than a predetermined first error value W1And if so, outputting warning information that the actual battery operation number is inconsistent with the set battery number.
The warning information can remind the working personnel that the actual battery running number is inconsistent with the set battery number in time, and the working personnel correct the set voltage value in time after obtaining the warning information, so that the situation that the battery is in an overcharged state for a long time due to the fact that the information that the actual battery running number Y is inconsistent with the set battery number Z cannot be obtained in time is avoided; thereby prolonging the service life of the battery and avoiding accidents.
The invention also discloses a device for detecting the online running quantity of the battery, which implements the method for detecting the online running quantity of the battery.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a method for detecting an online running quantity of a battery according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a method for detecting the online running quantity of the battery shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the device for detecting the online running quantity of the battery according to the present invention.
In FIGS. 1-3:
the system comprises a battery patrol instrument 1, a voltage transformer 2, a central processing unit 3, a monitor 4 and a battery 5.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The core of the invention is to provide a method for detecting the online running number of batteries, which can acquire the actual online running number of batteries of a battery pack, compare the actual running number of batteries with the set number of batteries, and timely send out warning information when the actual running number of batteries is inconsistent with the set number of batteries according to the comparison result. The other core of the invention is to provide a device for detecting the online running quantity of the battery, which implements the method for detecting the online running quantity of the battery.
Referring to fig. 1-3, fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a method for detecting an online running quantity of a battery according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a method for detecting the online running quantity of the battery shown in FIG. 1; fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the device for detecting the online running quantity of the battery according to the present invention.
The method for detecting the online running number of the battery provided by the specific embodiment comprises the following steps:
in step S1, the terminal voltage value of each battery 5 in the battery pack and the number S of batteries whose voltage values are not zero are acquired by the terminal voltage detection device.
In the above step S1, terminal voltage detecting devices may be connected to both ends of the batteries 5 to obtain the terminal voltage of each battery 5 in the battery pack, and the number S of batteries whose voltage values are not zero may be obtained by the number of terminal voltage detecting devices whose readings are not zero.
Step S2, obtaining the terminal voltage U of the battery packh
In the above step S2, voltage detection devices may be connected to both ends of the battery pack to obtain the terminal voltage U of the battery packh
Step S3, calculating the sum U of the voltage values of each battery 5 acquired by the terminal voltage detection devicex
In the above step S3, if the number of the terminal voltage detection devices is M, U is recordedx=U1+U2+U3+……+UM
Step S4, according to the number S of batteries whose voltage value detected by the terminal voltage detection device is not zero and the sum U of the voltage values of each battery 5xAnd the terminal voltage U of the battery pack obtainedhAnd calculating to obtain the number Y of the batteries actually operated.
Step S5, determining whether the absolute value Y-Z is greater than a predetermined first error value W1If yes, warning information that the number Y of the batteries which are actually operated is inconsistent with the set number Z of the batteries is output; and Z is the number of the setting batteries.
In addition, W is1Is a predetermined error value for determining UhAnd UxWhether they are identical, W1The specific numerical value of (a) needs to be determined according to actual conditions, which is not described herein in detail.
In the actual use process, the terminal voltage of each battery 5 in all the battery packs can be detected by the terminal voltage detection equipment, and the battery quantity S with the terminal voltage not being zero is obtained by the terminal voltage detection equipment; then, the terminal voltage U of the battery pack is obtainedhAdding the voltage values detected by all the terminal voltage detection devices to obtain the sum U of the voltage values of the terminal voltage of each battery 5 acquired by the terminal voltage detection devicex(ii) a According to the number S of the batteries whose voltage values detected by the terminal voltage detection device are not zero and the sum U of the voltage values of the terminal voltages of each battery 5xAnd the terminal voltage U of the battery pack acquired by the total voltage detection devicehCalculating to obtain the number Y of the batteries actually operated; then, it is determined whether Y-Z is greater than a predetermined first error value W1And if so, outputting warning information that the actual battery operation number is inconsistent with the set battery number.
The warning information can remind the working personnel that the actual battery running number is inconsistent with the set battery number in time, and the working personnel correct the set voltage value in time after obtaining the warning information, so that the situation that the battery 5 is in an overcharged state for a long time due to the fact that the information that the actual battery running number Y is inconsistent with the set battery number Z cannot be obtained in time is avoided; thereby, the life of the battery 5 can be prolonged and accidents can be avoided.
It should be noted that the warning information mentioned in this document may be sent out in three ways at the same time, and the device itself may be provided with an alarm for sending out the warning information, or may also send out the warning information at a station-end background machine, or may also send out the warning information at a scheduling end, so that the staff can obtain the warning information in time and make adjustments in time.
On the basis of the above embodiment, in order to avoid that the number of actually-operating batteries cannot be correctly calculated when the terminal voltage detecting device has a disconnection fault, the step S4 may include:
step S41, determine | Uh-UxWhether | is greater than or equal to a preset second error value W2If yes, the number of the batteries actually operated is
Figure BDA0002296681920000071
If not, the number of actually-operating batteries 5 is Y — S.
Wherein, | Uh-UxI represents UhAnd UxThe absolute value of the difference of (a).
In the process of calculation, when | Uh-Ux|≥W2Then UhAnd UxIf the difference between the two is greater than the allowable error range, the condition that the terminal voltage detection equipment is disconnected is indicated, and at the moment, the average value of the terminal voltage of the battery with the voltage value which is not zero and is acquired by the terminal voltage detection equipment is the value
Figure BDA0002296681920000072
The actual number of battery operations at this time is
Figure BDA0002296681920000073
When | Uh-Ux|<W2Then UhAnd UxIf the difference value between the two is within the allowable error range, the terminal voltage detection device is normal, and at the moment, the number of the batteries detected by the terminal voltage detection device is the actual battery running number, so that Y is equal to S.
Compared with the prior art that the actual battery running number can be judged only through the condition of the terminal voltage detection equipment, the method provided by the specific embodiment can obtain the correct actual battery running number under the condition that the terminal voltage detection equipment fails, so that the test result of the test equipment is more accurate.
In addition to the above embodiment, the step S41 includes:
and step S411, outputting warning information of disconnection of the voltage detection equipment.
After warning information of disconnection of the terminal voltage detection equipment is sent out, workers can replace or maintain the relevant terminal voltage detection equipment in time conveniently, and the number Z of the fixed batteries can be adjusted.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned setting of the number of batteries
Figure BDA0002296681920000074
Wherein F is the setting value of the float voltage, and generally, the setting value of the float voltage is 2.25 times the number of the set batteries, and the setting value of the uniform charge voltage is 2.25 times the number of the set batteries.
On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, the foregoing step S1 includes:
in step S11, terminal voltage detection devices are connected to the two ends of each battery 5 in a one-to-one correspondence, and the number of terminal voltage detection devices is equal to the number of batteries 5 in the battery pack.
In addition to the method for detecting the online running number of the battery, the present invention also provides a device for detecting the online running number of the battery, which implements the method for detecting the online running number of the battery disclosed in the above embodiment, and the device includes:
the battery polling instrument 1 is used for acquiring the terminal voltage value of each battery 5 in the battery pack and the number S of the batteries with the voltage values not equal to zero;
a voltage transformer 2 for obtaining the terminal voltage U of the battery packh
A central processing unit 3 for calculating the sum U of the voltage values of each battery 5x(ii) a According to the number S of the batteries with the voltage value not equal to zero detected by the battery polling instrument 1 and the sum U of the voltage values of each battery 5xAnd terminal voltage U of battery packhCalculating to obtain the number Y of the batteries actually operated; and determining whether Y-Z is greater than or equal to a predetermined first error value W1If yes, warning information that the number Y of the batteries which are actually operated is inconsistent with the set number Z of the batteries is output; z is the number of the setting batteries;
the battery polling instrument 1 and the voltage transformer 2 are both connected with the central processing unit 3.
In the using process, the battery polling instrument 1 can be connected with the corresponding battery 5 to measure the terminal voltage of each battery 5 of the battery pack, obtain the number S of the batteries with the voltage value not equal to zero and transmit the measured data to the central processing unit 3, and the central processing unit 3 calculates and obtains the sum U of the voltage values of each battery 5x(ii) a Voltage ofThe mutual inductor 2 measures the terminal voltage U of the battery packhAnd transmits the measured data to the central processing unit 3; the CPU 3 is based on the sum U of the voltage values of each battery 5x(ii) a According to the number S of the batteries with the voltage value not equal to zero detected by the battery polling instrument 1 and the sum U of the voltage values of each battery 5xAnd terminal voltage U of battery packhCalculating to obtain the number Y of the batteries actually operated; and determining whether Y-Z is greater than or equal to a predetermined first error value W1If yes, warning information that the actual battery running number is inconsistent with the set battery number is output; after receiving the warning information, the working personnel can adjust the number of the fixed batteries in time, so that the batteries 5 are prevented from being in a charging state for a long time.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the central processor 3 may be made to include:
a judging module for judging | Uh-UxWhether | is greater than a preset second error value W2
Computing module, | Uh-Ux|≥W2Then the number of actually operated batteries is calculated as
Figure BDA0002296681920000081
|Uh-Ux|<W2Calculating the number of the batteries actually operated as Y ═ S;
the calculation module is connected with the judgment module, the judgment module is connected with the battery patrol instrument 1, and the voltage transformer 2 are both connected; the computing module is connected with the battery polling instrument 1 and the voltage transformer 2.
In the actual operation process, the voltage transformer 2 can be connected with both the judgment module and the calculation module and directly transmits the measured results to the calculation module and the judgment module, the battery patrol instrument 1 is connected with both the calculation module and the judgment module and transmits the measured terminal voltage value of each battery 5 to the judgment module, the terminal voltage value of each battery 5 and the number S of batteries with the voltage values not equal to zero are transmitted to the calculation module, the judgment module transmits the judgment results to the calculation module, and the calculation module performs calculation according to the judgment results.
Preferably, the calculation module may be made to include:
an alarm unit for alarming at | Uh-Ux|≥W2When the battery is disconnected, the warning information of the disconnection of the battery polling instrument 1 is output.
The alarm information can be sent out by a warning lamp and a buzzer, and can also be sent out in a program warning mode at a station end background machine or a dispatching end.
On the basis of the above embodiment, in order to obtain the set battery number Z conveniently, a monitor 4 may be provided, and the monitor 4 is connected with the central processing unit 3 and is used for inputting the set voltage value F to the central processing unit 3, and the central processing unit 3 is based on the set voltage value F
Figure BDA0002296681920000091
The setting battery number Z can be obtained through calculation.
Preferably, the number of the battery polling instruments 1 is the same as that of the batteries 5 in the battery pack, and the battery polling instruments 1 are connected with the batteries 5 in the battery pack in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. Any combination of all embodiments provided by the present invention is within the scope of the present invention, and will not be described herein.
The method and the device for detecting the online running quantity of the battery are described in detail above. The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make various improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from the principle of the present invention, and those improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A method for detecting the online running quantity of batteries is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring a terminal voltage value of each battery (5) in the battery pack and the number S of batteries with non-zero voltage values through terminal voltage detection equipment;
obtaining a terminal voltage U of the battery packh
Calculating the sum U of the voltage values of each battery (5) acquired by the terminal voltage detection equipmentx
According to the number S of the batteries with the voltage value not equal to zero detected by the terminal voltage detection equipment and the sum U of the voltage values of each battery (5)xAnd the obtained terminal voltage U of the battery packhCalculating to obtain the number Y of the batteries actually operated;
judgment of
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Whether it is greater than the preset first error value W1If yes, warning information that the number Y of the batteries which are actually operated is inconsistent with the set number Z of the batteries is output; z is the number of the set batteries;
according to the number S of the batteries with the voltage value not equal to zero detected by the terminal voltage detection equipment and the sum U of the voltage values of each battery (5)xAnd the obtained terminal voltage U of the battery packhCalculating to obtain the number Y of actually operated batteries, including:
judgment of
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
Whether the second error value is larger than or equal to the preset second error value W2If yes, the number of the batteries actually operated is
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
If not, the number of the actually operated batteries is
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE008
The method for acquiring the terminal voltage value of each battery (5) in the battery pack and the number S of the batteries with the voltage values not equal to zero through the terminal voltage detection equipment comprises the following steps:
and connecting the terminal voltage detection equipment to two ends of each battery (5) in a one-to-one correspondence manner, wherein the number of the terminal voltage detection equipment is equal to that of the batteries (5) in the battery pack.
2. The method for detecting the online running quantity of the battery according to claim 1, wherein the judgment is performed
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE004A
Whether the second error value is larger than or equal to the preset second error value W2If yes, the number of the batteries actually operated is
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE006A
The method comprises the following steps:
and outputting warning information of disconnection of the terminal voltage detection equipment.
3. The method for detecting the online running number of the batteries according to claim 2, wherein the set battery number Z is:
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE010
and F is the setting value of the float voltage.
4. A device for detecting the number of batteries running on line, for implementing the method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, comprising:
the battery patrol instrument (1) is used for acquiring the terminal voltage value of each battery (5) in the battery pack and the number S of the batteries with the voltage values not equal to zero;
a voltage transformer (2) for acquiring the terminal voltage U of the battery packh
A central processing unit (3) for calculating and obtaining the sum U of the voltage values of each battery (5)x(ii) a And according to the number S of the batteries with the voltage value not zero detected by the battery polling instrument (1),The sum U of the voltage values of each battery (5)xAnd terminal voltage U of the battery packhCalculating to obtain the number Y of the batteries actually operated; and judge
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE002A
Whether the first error value is larger than or equal to the preset first error value W1If yes, warning information that the number Y of the batteries which are actually operated is inconsistent with the set number Z of the batteries is output; z is the number of the set batteries;
the battery patrol instrument (1) and the voltage transformer (2) are both connected with the central processing unit (3);
the central processor (3) comprises:
a judging module for judging
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE004AA
Whether it is greater than the second error value W2
A calculation module: the above-mentioned
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE004AAA
≥W2Then the number of actually operated batteries is calculated as
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE006AA
(ii) a The above-mentioned
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE004AAAA
<W2Then the number of actually operated batteries is calculated as
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE008A
The calculation module is connected with the judgment module, the judgment module is connected with the battery patrol instrument (1), and the voltage transformer (2) is connected; the computing module is connected with the battery patrol instrument (1) and the voltage transformer (2);
the quantity of battery patrolling instrument (1) with battery (5) in the group battery quantity is the same, just battery patrolling instrument (1) with battery (5) one-to-one in the group battery is connected.
5. The device for detecting the online running quantity of the batteries according to claim 4, wherein the calculation module comprises:
an alarm unit for providing an alarm at the
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE004_5A
≥W2And outputting warning information of the disconnection of the battery polling instrument (1).
6. The device for detecting the online running quantity of the battery according to claim 5, further comprising:
the monitor (4) is used for inputting a setting voltage value F to the central processing unit (3);
the monitor (4) is connected with the central processing unit (3).
CN201911204735.5A 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 Method and device for detecting online running number of batteries Active CN111007405B (en)

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