CN110999950A - Coating preservative based on cooked duck eggs and coating process - Google Patents

Coating preservative based on cooked duck eggs and coating process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110999950A
CN110999950A CN201911408801.0A CN201911408801A CN110999950A CN 110999950 A CN110999950 A CN 110999950A CN 201911408801 A CN201911408801 A CN 201911408801A CN 110999950 A CN110999950 A CN 110999950A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
coating
duck eggs
cooked duck
cooked
preservative
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
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CN201911408801.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹先来
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Anhui Wuwei County Fengyu Food Co ltd
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Anhui Wuwei County Fengyu Food Co ltd
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Priority to CN201911408801.0A priority Critical patent/CN110999950A/en
Publication of CN110999950A publication Critical patent/CN110999950A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B5/00Preservation of eggs or egg products
    • A23B5/06Coating eggs with a protective layer; Compositions or apparatus therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B5/00Preservation of eggs or egg products
    • A23B5/08Preserving with chemicals
    • A23B5/12Preserving with chemicals in the form of liquids or solids
    • A23B5/14Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B5/00Preservation of eggs or egg products
    • A23B5/08Preserving with chemicals
    • A23B5/12Preserving with chemicals in the form of liquids or solids
    • A23B5/18Inorganic compounds

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a coating preservative based on cooked duck eggs and a coating process, wherein the coating preservative comprises acetic acid, chitosan, soybean lecithin, calcium carbonate, a pine needle extract, whey protein concentrate and licoflavone; after the cooked duck eggs are prepared through multiple processes, the coating equipment is used for dip-dyeing and curing the cooked duck eggs for multiple times, the coating equipment is reasonable in design, simple to operate, low in cost and simple to prepare, is used for fresh-keeping storage of the cooked duck eggs, is not complex in coating process, can be used for curing a preservative film on the surfaces of the shells of the cooked duck eggs, inhibiting metabolism of the duck eggs, reducing water evaporation, and meanwhile has a bacteriostatic effect, so that bacteria are prevented from invading, the fresh-keeping period of the cooked duck eggs is effectively prolonged, and the edible safety of the cooked duck eggs is improved.

Description

Coating preservative based on cooked duck eggs and coating process
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a coating preservative based on cooked duck eggs and a coating process.
Background
The duck eggs are rich in nutrients, are rich in various proteins, vitamins and various trace elements, and are indispensable egg varieties in daily life of people.
Wherein, regard salted duck egg as the main processing mode of duck egg, salted duck egg is mostly ripe duck egg when the finished product, makes things convenient for the consumer to directly eat, but ripe duck egg's insurance limit often is shorter, influences its commercial value, moreover, along with closing on of insurance limit, the taste also can greatly reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at the problems and discloses a coating preservative and a coating process based on cooked duck eggs.
The specific technical scheme is as follows:
a coating preservative based on cooked duck eggs and a coating process are characterized in that the coating preservative comprises the following components in parts by weight: 70-80 parts of acetic acid, 10-15 parts of chitosan, 3-5 parts of soybean lecithin, 5-8 parts of calcium carbonate, 1-2 parts of pine needle extract, 1-2 parts of whey protein concentrate and 1-2 parts of licoflavone;
the preparation method of the coating preservative comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing acetic acid and chitosan according to parts by weight, putting the acetic acid and the chitosan into acetic acid, and fully dissolving and mixing to obtain a chitosan acetic acid solution;
(2) weighing calcium carbonate according to the weight part, adding the calcium carbonate into a chitosan acetic acid solution, then dropwise adding soybean lecithin, heating and stirring for 2-3 hours to obtain emulsion, wherein the heating temperature is controlled at 35-45 ℃;
(3) weighing the pine needle extract, the whey protein concentrate and the licoflavone in parts by weight, mixing the pine needle extract, the whey protein concentrate and the licoflavone into the emulsion, and stirring the mixture at a constant temperature of 40-42 ℃ for 4-4.5 hours to obtain a finished coating preservative;
the coating process of the coating preservative comprises the following specific steps:
(a) taking a finished coating preservative, and fully mixing the finished coating preservative with distilled water with the volume 5 times that of the finished coating preservative to obtain a coating preservative solution;
(b) introducing the prepared coating preservation solution into a solution tank, and dip-dyeing the cooked duck eggs for multiple times by a dip-dyeing method;
(3) drying by hot air at intervals between multiple dip-dyeing to solidify the coating on the surface of the cooked duck egg;
(4) and after the coating and curing are finished, the coating preservation of the cooked duck eggs is finished, and at the moment, the cooked duck eggs can be discharged and stored.
The coating preservative and the coating process based on the cooked duck eggs are characterized in that at least 3 layers of coating are solidified.
The coating preservative based on the cooked duck eggs and the coating process are characterized in that the coating process is carried out through coating equipment; the coating equipment comprises a solution tank for containing a coating preservation solution, a hot air channel for hot air drying and a lifting device for containing and controlling cooked duck eggs.
The coating preservative and the coating process based on the cooked duck eggs are characterized in that the hot air channel is arranged above the solution tank, and a plurality of notches are formed in the hot air channel; the lifting device comprises a horizontally-communicated pipeline and a lifter for controlling the pipeline to lift, and the pipeline is matched with the notch in the hot air channel.
According to the coating preservative and the coating process for the cooked duck eggs, the basket for containing the cooked duck eggs is arranged in the containing pipeline.
The coating preservative and the coating process based on the cooked duck eggs are characterized in that the outer wall of the containing pipeline is provided with the guide sliding block, the notch on the hot air channel is transversely erected with the vertical guide rail, and the guide sliding block is in sliding fit with the guide rail.
The coating preservative and the coating process based on the cooked duck eggs are characterized in that the lifter is a winding motor and a rope, the winding motor is fixedly arranged above the notch in the hot air channel, the rope is controlled to be wound and released, and the rope is connected with the top of the containing pipeline.
The coating preservative and the coating process based on the cooked duck eggs are characterized in that the lifter is a screw rod motor, the lower end of a screw rod on the screw rod motor is connected with the top of the containing pipeline, and the containing pipeline is controlled to lift.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention discloses a coating preservative based on cooked duck eggs and a coating process, wherein the coating preservative comprises acetic acid, chitosan, soybean lecithin, calcium carbonate, a pine needle extract, whey protein concentrate and licoflavone; after the cooked duck eggs are prepared through multiple processes, the coating equipment is used for dip-dyeing and curing the cooked duck eggs for multiple times, the coating equipment is reasonable in design, simple to operate, low in cost and simple to prepare, is used for fresh-keeping storage of the cooked duck eggs, is not complex in coating process, can be used for curing a preservative film on the surfaces of the shells of the cooked duck eggs, inhibiting metabolism of the duck eggs, reducing water evaporation, and meanwhile has a bacteriostatic effect, so that bacteria are prevented from invading, the fresh-keeping period of the cooked duck eggs is effectively prolonged, and the edible safety of the cooked duck eggs is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a coating apparatus.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention clearer and clearer, the present invention is further described below with reference to embodiments, and any solution obtained by substituting technical features of the technical solution of the present invention with equivalents and performing conventional reasoning falls within the scope of the present invention.
Example one
The coating preservative based on the cooked duck eggs and the coating process are characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 70-80 parts of acetic acid, 10-15 parts of chitosan, 3-5 parts of soybean lecithin, 5-8 parts of calcium carbonate, 1-2 parts of pine needle extract, 1-2 parts of whey protein concentrate and 1-2 parts of licoflavone;
the preparation method of the coating preservative comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing acetic acid and chitosan according to parts by weight, putting the acetic acid and the chitosan into acetic acid, and fully dissolving and mixing to obtain a chitosan acetic acid solution;
(2) weighing calcium carbonate according to the weight part, adding the calcium carbonate into a chitosan acetic acid solution, then dropwise adding soybean lecithin, heating and stirring for 2-3 hours to obtain emulsion, wherein the heating temperature is controlled at 35-45 ℃;
(3) weighing the pine needle extract, the whey protein concentrate and the licoflavone in parts by weight, mixing the pine needle extract, the whey protein concentrate and the licoflavone into the emulsion, and stirring the mixture at a constant temperature of 40-42 ℃ for 4-4.5 hours to obtain a finished coating preservative;
the coating process of the coating preservative comprises the following specific steps:
(a) taking a finished coating preservative, and fully mixing the finished coating preservative with distilled water with the volume 5 times that of the finished coating preservative to obtain a coating preservative solution;
(b) introducing the prepared coating preservation solution into a solution tank, and dip-dyeing the cooked duck eggs for multiple times by a dip-dyeing method;
(3) drying by hot air at intervals between multiple dip-dyeing to solidify the coating on the surface of the cooked duck egg;
(4) after the coating and curing are finished, the coating preservation of the cooked duck eggs is finished, and at the moment, the cooked duck eggs can be discharged and stored;
wherein the coating film is cured in at least 3 layers;
the coating preservative is used for fresh-keeping storage of cooked duck eggs, is low in cost, simple to prepare and uncomplicated in coating process, can be used for curing preservative films on the surfaces of the shells of the cooked duck eggs, inhibiting metabolism of the duck eggs, reducing water evaporation, and meanwhile, has a bacteriostatic effect, prevents bacteria from invading, effectively improves the fresh-keeping period of the cooked duck eggs, and improves the edible safety of the cooked duck eggs.
Example two
The embodiment relates to a coating preservative based on cooked duck eggs and a coating process, wherein the coating process is carried out by coating equipment; the coating equipment comprises a solution tank 1 for containing a coating preservation solution, a hot air channel 2 for hot air drying and a lifting device 3 for containing and controlling cooked duck eggs;
wherein the hot air channel 2 is arranged above the solution tank 1, and a plurality of gaps are arranged on the hot air channel 2; the lifting device 3 comprises a horizontally-communicated containing pipeline 4 and a lifter 5 for controlling the containing pipeline 4 to lift, the containing pipeline 4 is matched with a gap on the hot air channel 2, and a basket 6 for containing cooked duck eggs is arranged in the containing pipeline 4;
the outer wall of the containing pipeline 4 is provided with a guide sliding block 7, a vertical guide rail 8 is transversely erected at the notch on the hot air channel 2, and the guide sliding block 7 is in sliding fit with the guide rail 8. (ii) a
The lifter 5 is a winding motor and a rope, the winding motor is fixedly arranged above the notch on the hot air channel 2 and used for controlling the winding and releasing of the rope, and the rope is connected with the top of the containing pipeline 4; or, the lifter 5 is a screw rod motor, the lower end of a screw rod on the screw rod motor is connected with the top of the containing pipeline 4, and the containing pipeline 4 is controlled to lift;
the embodiment is convenient coating of ripe duck egg, has set up the equipment of filming, holds ripe duck egg through elevating gear to the controller goes up and down, and when ripe duck egg descends, ripe duck egg soaks in the solution tank, makes ripe duck egg surface dip-dye the fresh-keeping solution of filming, when ripe duck egg rises, holds pipeline and hot-blast passageway intercommunication, carries out hot air drying to ripe duck egg, and the curing plastic wrap, many times the solidification is accomplished the back, has accomplished filming of ripe duck egg promptly.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are also included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (8)

1. A coating preservative based on cooked duck eggs and a coating process are characterized in that the coating preservative comprises the following components in parts by weight: 70-80 parts of acetic acid, 10-15 parts of chitosan, 3-5 parts of soybean lecithin, 5-8 parts of calcium carbonate, 1-2 parts of pine needle extract, 1-2 parts of whey protein concentrate and 1-2 parts of licoflavone;
the preparation method of the coating preservative comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing acetic acid and chitosan according to parts by weight, putting the acetic acid and the chitosan into acetic acid, and fully dissolving and mixing to obtain a chitosan acetic acid solution;
(2) weighing calcium carbonate according to the weight part, adding the calcium carbonate into a chitosan acetic acid solution, then dropwise adding soybean lecithin, heating and stirring for 2-3 hours to obtain emulsion, wherein the heating temperature is controlled at 35-45 ℃;
(3) weighing the pine needle extract, the whey protein concentrate and the licoflavone in parts by weight, mixing the pine needle extract, the whey protein concentrate and the licoflavone into the emulsion, and stirring the mixture at a constant temperature of 40-42 ℃ for 4-4.5 hours to obtain a finished coating preservative;
the coating process of the coating preservative comprises the following specific steps:
(a) taking a finished coating preservative, and fully mixing the finished coating preservative with distilled water with the volume 5 times that of the finished coating preservative to obtain a coating preservative solution;
(b) introducing the prepared coating preservation solution into a solution tank, and dip-dyeing the cooked duck eggs for multiple times by a dip-dyeing method;
(3) drying by hot air at intervals between multiple dip-dyeing to solidify the coating on the surface of the cooked duck egg;
(4) and after the coating and curing are finished, the coating preservation of the cooked duck eggs is finished, and at the moment, the cooked duck eggs can be discharged and stored.
2. The coating antistaling agent and the coating process based on the cooked duck eggs as claimed in claim 1, wherein the coating is solidified for at least 3 layers.
3. The coating antistaling agent and the coating process based on the cooked duck eggs as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the coating process is carried out by a coating device; the coating equipment comprises a solution tank for containing a coating preservation solution, a hot air channel for hot air drying and a lifting device for containing and controlling cooked duck eggs.
4. The coating antistaling agent and the coating process based on the cooked duck eggs as claimed in claim 3, wherein the hot air channel is arranged above the solution tank, and a plurality of notches are arranged on the hot air channel; the lifting device comprises a horizontally-communicated pipeline and a lifter for controlling the pipeline to lift, and the pipeline is matched with the notch in the hot air channel.
5. The coating antistaling agent and the coating process based on the cooked duck eggs as claimed in claim 4, wherein a basket for holding the cooked duck eggs is arranged in the holding pipeline.
6. The coating antistaling agent and the coating process based on the cooked duck eggs as claimed in claim 4 or 5, wherein a guide slide block is arranged on the outer wall of the containing pipeline, a vertical guide rail is transversely erected at the notch on the hot air channel, and the guide slide block is in sliding fit with the guide rail.
7. The coating preservative and the coating process based on the cooked duck eggs as claimed in claim 6, wherein the lifter is a winding motor and a rope, the winding motor is fixedly arranged above the notch on the hot air channel, the rope is controlled to be wound and released, and the rope is connected with the top of the containing pipeline.
8. The coating antistaling agent and the coating process based on the cooked duck eggs as claimed in claim 6, wherein the lifter is a screw motor, the lower end of a screw on the screw motor is connected with the top of the containing pipeline, and the containing pipeline is controlled to lift.
CN201911408801.0A 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Coating preservative based on cooked duck eggs and coating process Pending CN110999950A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911408801.0A CN110999950A (en) 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Coating preservative based on cooked duck eggs and coating process

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911408801.0A CN110999950A (en) 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Coating preservative based on cooked duck eggs and coating process

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CN110999950A true CN110999950A (en) 2020-04-14

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114081067A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-02-25 青岛农业大学 A method for controlling oxidation of raw nuts

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR857209A (en) * 1939-07-03 1940-08-31 Process for the preservation of eggs and other perishable products and means of realization
CN104705387A (en) * 2014-08-16 2015-06-17 高邮市红太阳食品有限公司 Special film preservative for cooked salted duck egg and film coating process
CN106577994A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-04-26 佛山市恒南医药科技有限公司 Film preservative suitable for egg preservation, and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR857209A (en) * 1939-07-03 1940-08-31 Process for the preservation of eggs and other perishable products and means of realization
CN104705387A (en) * 2014-08-16 2015-06-17 高邮市红太阳食品有限公司 Special film preservative for cooked salted duck egg and film coating process
CN106577994A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-04-26 佛山市恒南医药科技有限公司 Film preservative suitable for egg preservation, and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114081067A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-02-25 青岛农业大学 A method for controlling oxidation of raw nuts

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Application publication date: 20200414

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