CN110995971B - Camera module, electronic equipment, shooting control method and device - Google Patents

Camera module, electronic equipment, shooting control method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110995971B
CN110995971B CN201911218449.4A CN201911218449A CN110995971B CN 110995971 B CN110995971 B CN 110995971B CN 201911218449 A CN201911218449 A CN 201911218449A CN 110995971 B CN110995971 B CN 110995971B
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lens
photosensitive chip
chip
reflecting member
photosensitive
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CN110995971A (en
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李沛德
潘陈军
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • H04N23/55Optical parts specially adapted for electronic image sensors; Mounting thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • H04N23/54Mounting of pick-up tubes, electronic image sensors, deviation or focusing coils
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/57Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a camera module, wherein a first photosensitive chip is arranged opposite to a first lens, and a second photosensitive chip is arranged opposite to a second lens; the first reflecting piece is arranged between the first lens and the first photosensitive chip, the second reflecting piece is arranged between the second lens and the second photosensitive chip, the third photosensitive chip and the third reflecting piece are oppositely arranged, and the first reflecting piece and the second reflecting piece are both light-transmitting reflecting pieces; when the third reflecting piece is at the first position, the third reflecting piece reflects the first light rays which sequentially pass through the first lens, the first Fabry-Perot interferometer and the first reflecting piece onto the third photosensitive chip; when the third reflector is at the second position, the third reflector reflects the second light rays which sequentially pass through the second lens and the second reflector onto the third photosensitive chip. The scheme can solve the problem that the image shot by the current camera module has poor presentation capability. The invention discloses a shooting control method, a shooting control device, an electronic device and a computer readable storage medium.

Description

Camera module, electronic equipment, shooting control method and device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of communication equipment, in particular to a camera module, electronic equipment, a shooting control method and a shooting control device.
Background
As user demands increase, the performance of electronic devices continues to optimize. As a basic function device of the electronic equipment, the camera module can realize the shooting function of the electronic equipment, and the shooting performance of the camera module is greatly developed. At present, the function of a camera module of electronic equipment is very powerful, the photographing effect and performance are hardly improved greatly, and the image quality improvement and function integration of images reach a bottleneck.
The sensitization mode of the sensitization chip of present camera module is similar with human eye, and the CFA that covers on the pixel of sensitization chip can simulate three kinds of cone cells of human eye, samples spectral reflection region, forms the image through processing after the digital signal finally. The imaging of the existing photosensitive chip carries out three primary colors sampling on an incident spectrum curve to form three discrete data, and the three discrete data are finally mixed into the color and the brightness of an image. Therefore, the image shot by the current camera module can only show color and brightness, and the details of the spectrum curve cannot be seen, so that the shot image has poor presenting capability and cannot be identified with higher requirements.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention discloses a camera module, which aims to solve the problem that the image shot by the existing camera module has poor presentation capability.
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, the present invention discloses a camera module, which includes a first lens, a second lens, a chip component and a reflection component, wherein:
the chip assembly comprises a first photosensitive chip, a second photosensitive chip and a third photosensitive chip, the first photosensitive chip is arranged opposite to the first lens, and the second photosensitive chip is arranged opposite to the second lens;
the reflection assembly comprises a first reflection piece, a second reflection piece and a third reflection piece, the first reflection piece is arranged between the first lens and the first photosensitive chip, the second reflection piece is arranged between the second lens and the second photosensitive chip, the third reflection piece can be rotationally switched between a first position and a second position, the third photosensitive chip and the third reflection piece are oppositely arranged, and the first reflection piece and the second reflection piece are both light-transmitting reflection pieces;
a first Fabry-Perot interferometer is arranged between the first lens and the first reflecting piece;
the third reflecting piece reflects first light rays which sequentially pass through the first lens, the first Fabry-Perot interferometer and the first reflecting piece onto the third photosensitive chip under the condition that the third reflecting piece is at the first position;
and under the condition that the third reflecting piece is at the second position, the third reflecting piece reflects second light rays which sequentially pass through the second lens and the second reflecting piece onto the third photosensitive chip.
In a second aspect, the present invention discloses an electronic device, which includes the camera module described above.
In a third aspect, the present invention discloses a shooting control method, where the camera module is the camera module described above, and the method includes:
receiving a shooting message;
controlling the third reflector to rotate to the first position under the condition that the shooting message is a first shooting message;
and controlling the third reflector to rotate to the second position under the condition that the shooting message is a second shooting message.
In a fourth aspect, the present invention discloses a shooting control apparatus, wherein the camera module is the camera module described above, the apparatus includes:
the receiving module is used for receiving the shooting message;
the control module is used for controlling the third reflecting piece to rotate to the first position under the condition that the shooting message is a first shooting message, and controlling the third reflecting piece to rotate to the second position under the condition that the shooting message is a second shooting message.
In a fifth aspect, the present invention discloses an electronic device comprising a processor, a memory and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the control method described above.
In a sixth aspect, the invention discloses a computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which computer program, when being executed by a processor, realizes the steps of the control method described above.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention can achieve the following beneficial effects:
the camera module disclosed by the embodiment of the invention can realize the sensitization of at least three sensitization chips of the camera module through the light entering of the first lens and the second lens. Because the first Fabry-Perot interferometer is arranged between the first lens and the first reflecting piece, the shooting of one mode can be realized after the first light ray incident from the first lens is reflected by the first reflecting piece or penetrates through the first reflecting piece, and the shooting mode is multispectral shooting. The second light incident from the second lens can realize shooting in another mode after being reflected by the second reflecting piece or passing through the second reflecting piece. Therefore, the camera module disclosed by the embodiment of the invention can perform multispectral shooting by adding the multispectral shooting technology on the basis of a conventional shooting mode, and finally the image presenting capability can be better improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 to fig. 4 are schematic structural diagrams of a camera module disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention in different states, respectively;
fig. 5 is a schematic partial structure diagram of another camera module disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 and fig. 7 are schematic structural diagrams of two second photosensitive chips disclosed in the embodiment of the invention, respectively;
fig. 8 is a schematic flow chart of a shooting control method disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a specific process for obtaining first spectrum information through a first photosensitive chip according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
Description of reference numerals:
100-base, 200-support, 300-first lens, 400-second lens, 510-first photosensitive chip, 520-second photosensitive chip, 530-third photosensitive chip, 540-fourth photosensitive chip, 550-fifth photosensitive chip, 560-second Fabry-Perot interferometer, 610-first reflector, 620-second reflector, 630-third reflector, 700-first Fabry-Perot interferometer, 800-optical filter, 910-first zoom motor, 920-second zoom motor and 930-protective membrane.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The technical solutions disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a camera module, which can be applied to an electronic device, so as to be a component of the electronic device, or to operate as a separate device. The disclosed camera module includes a first lens 300, a second lens 400, a chip assembly, a reflection assembly, and a first fabry-perot interferometer 700.
For convenience of description, in the embodiment of the present invention, the light entering the camera module through the first lens 300 is a first light, and the light entering the camera module through the second lens 400 is a second light.
The chip component is a photosensitive component of the camera module. The chip assembly includes a first photosensitive chip 510, a second photosensitive chip 520, and a third photosensitive chip 530. Specifically, the first photosensitive chip 510, the second photosensitive chip 520, and the third photosensitive chip 530 are disposed at intervals.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the photosensitive areas of the first photosensitive chip 510, the second photosensitive chip 520, and the third photosensitive chip 530 may not be all equal, so as to implement different photosensitive capabilities. The pixel size of the first photosensitive chip 510, the pixel size of the second photosensitive chip 520, and the pixel size of the third photosensitive chip 530 may not be all equal, so that the photosensitive requirements of different sensitivities can be satisfied. The number of pixels of the first photo-sensing chip 510, the number of pixels of the second photo-sensing chip 520, and the number of pixels of the third photo-sensing chip 530 may not be all equal, so that images of different resolutions can be acquired. Of course, the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the parameter relationship among the first photosensitive chip 510, the second photosensitive chip 520, and the third photosensitive chip 530.
The reflecting component is used for adjusting the light path. The reflective assembly includes a first reflective member 610, a second reflective member 620, and a third reflective member 630, the first reflective member 610 is disposed between the first lens 300 and the first photo-sensing chip 510, and the second reflective member 620 is disposed between the second lens 400 and the second photo-sensing chip 520. In the embodiment of the present invention, the first reflective member 610 and the second reflective member 620 are both light-transmissive reflective members, that is, the first reflective member 610 and the second reflective member 620 both allow a part of light projected thereon to be transmitted therethrough, and allow another part to be reflected.
The third photosensitive chip 530 is disposed opposite to the third reflecting member 630, and the third reflecting member 630 is rotatably switched between a first position and a second position.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the chip assembly and the reflection assembly may be mounted on other components of the camera module (such as the base 100 or the support 200 described later), so as to satisfy the above-mentioned matching relationship.
The first fabry-perot interferometer 700 includes a first lens and a second lens, and the first lens and the second lens are spaced apart from each other, that is, a certain distance is provided between the first lens and the second lens, so that the first fabry-perot interferometer 700 is formed between the first lens and the second lens. In a specific design process, the cavity length of the first fabry-perot interferometer 700 can be changed by adjusting the distance between the first lens and the second lens, so that the first fabry-perot interferometer 700 can pass light rays of corresponding wavelength bands, that is, the first fabry-perot interferometer 700 plays a role in selecting frequencies or wavelengths for input non-monochromatic light. By changing the cavity length of the first Fabry-Perot interferometer 700, monochromatic light with different wavelengths can be screened out, and the monochromatic light is induced by the corresponding photosensitive chip after passing through the first Fabry-Perot interferometer 700, so that the effect of collecting spectral curve information is achieved. The operation and structure of the first fabry-perot interferometer 700 are well known in the art and will not be described herein.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the first fabry-perot interferometer 700 is disposed between the first lens 300 and the first reflecting member 610. The first light passing through the first lens 300 can reach the first reflecting member 610 after passing through the first fabry-perot interferometer 700.
In the case that the third reflecting member 630 is in the first position, of the first light rays passing through the first lens 300, a portion of the first light rays sequentially pass through the first fabry-perot interferometer 700 and the first reflecting member 610, and are reflected onto the third photosensitive chip 530, so as to be sensed by the third photosensitive chip 530. Another part of the first light passes through the first fabry-perot interferometer 700 and the first reflection member 610, and is transmitted onto the first photo-sensing chip 510, so as to be sensed by the first photo-sensing chip 510. Since the first light projected to the first reflecting member 610 needs to pass through the first fabry-perot interferometer 700, in this case, the third photosensitive chip 530 and the first photosensitive chip 510 can both perform multispectral collection.
In the second position of the third reflector 630, a portion of the second light passing through the second lens 400 passes through the second reflector 620 and is reflected onto the third photo-sensing chip 530, and another portion of the second light passes through the second reflector 620 and is transmitted onto the second photo-sensing chip 520. In this case, the third photosensitive chip 530 and the second photosensitive chip 520 may perform photographing in another mode.
Through the above process, the camera module disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention can realize the light sensing of at least three light sensing chips of the camera module by the light entering through the first lens 300 and the second lens 400. Since the first fabry-perot interferometer 700 is disposed between the first lens 300 and the first reflecting member 610, after the first light incident from the first lens 300 is reflected by the first reflecting member 610 or passes through the first reflecting member 610, a mode of photographing can be realized, and the photographing mode is multispectral photographing. The second light incident from the second lens 400 can implement another mode of photographing after being reflected by the second reflecting member 620 or passing through the second reflecting member 620. Therefore, the camera module disclosed by the embodiment of the invention can perform multispectral shooting by adding the multispectral shooting technology on the basis of a conventional shooting mode, and finally the image presenting capability can be better improved.
The camera module disclosed by the embodiment of the invention is equivalent to function expansion of the camera module, and is beneficial to improving the shooting experience and satisfaction of users. Meanwhile, the camera module disclosed by the embodiment of the invention can realize simultaneous sensitization of more sensitization chips, and can undoubtedly improve the image acquisition capability of the camera module.
In order to further improve the shooting performance, in a preferable scheme, the camera module disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention may further include an optical filter 800, and the optical filter 800 is disposed between the second lens 400 and the second reflector 620. The optical filter 800 can perform a filtering function, so that light unnecessary for the second photosensitive chip 520 or the third photosensitive chip 530 can be filtered, thereby preventing the third photosensitive chip 530 and the second photosensitive chip 520 from forming a false color or a ripple, and further improving effective resolution and color reducibility of an image.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the filter 800 may be of various types, for example, the filter 800 may be an infrared filter. Of course, the optical filter 800 may also be other types of optical filters, and the infrared optical filter is easier to meet the filtering requirement of most users in the shooting process, and the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the specific type of the optical filter 800.
The filter 800 may be installed at various positions as long as the above requirements are satisfied. For convenience of assembly, in a more preferred embodiment, the optical filter 800 may be fixed to an inner port of the second lens 400, so that the optical filter 800 can be mounted with the second lens 400, and thus the optical filter 800 is convenient to mount.
The first fabry-perot interferometer 700 may be installed at various positions as long as the above requirements are satisfied. Similarly, for convenience of assembly, in a preferred embodiment, the first fabry-perot interferometer 700 may be fixed to an inner port of the first lens 300, and may be mounted with the first lens 300. Specifically, the first fabry-perot interferometer 700 can be fixed to the inner port of the first lens 300 by means of bonding, clipping, or screw connection.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the first reflective member 610 may be a plane mirror or a reflective prism, and the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the specific kind of the first reflective member 610.
As described above, the third reflecting member 630 is rotatably switched between the first position and the second position. Specifically, the switching of the third reflecting member 630 may be manually performed. For convenience of operation and control, in a preferable scheme, the camera module disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention may further include a first driving module. The first driving module is connected to the third reflecting member 630. The first driving module drives the third reflector 630 to be rotationally switched between a first position and a second position. Specifically, there are various driving mechanisms for driving the third reflecting member 630 to rotate, for example, the first driving module may be a driving motor, specifically, a power output shaft of the driving motor may be connected to the third reflecting member 630, and in the operation process of the driving motor, the rotation of the power output shaft may drive the third reflecting member 630 to rotate, so as to implement the change of the position thereof. The embodiment of the present invention does not limit the specific kind of the first driving module.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in a preferred embodiment, the camera module disclosed in the embodiment of the invention may further include a fourth photosensitive chip 540, the first photosensitive chip 510 is disposed opposite to the first lens 300, and the first reflective element 610 is disposed between the third reflective element 630 and the fourth photosensitive chip 540. In this case, the first reflecting member 610 may be rotatably switched between the third position and the fourth position.
In the case where the first reflecting member 610 is in the third position and the third reflecting member 630 is in the first position, of the first light passing through the first lens 300 and the first fabry-perot interferometer 700, a part of the first light is reflected onto the third photosensitive chip 530 through the first reflecting member 610 and the third reflecting member 630, and another part of the first light is transmitted onto the first photosensitive chip 510 through the first reflecting member 610. In this case, the first photosensitive chip 510 and the fourth photosensitive chip 540 can simultaneously sense light, thereby forming images, respectively.
In the case where the first reflecting member 610 is at the fourth position, of the first light rays passing through the first lens 300 and the first fabry-perot interferometer 700, a part of the first light rays is reflected by the first reflecting member 610 to the fourth photosensitive chip 540, and another part of the first light rays is projected onto the first photosensitive chip 510 through the first reflecting member 610. In this case, the first photosensitive chip 510 and the fourth photosensitive chip 540 can be simultaneously photosensitive to form images, respectively.
According to the process, the position of the first reflecting piece 610 is adjusted, at least a part of different photosensitive chips can be switched to be photosensitive, and under the condition, the camera module can be used for photosensitive shooting of a large number of photosensitive chips. In a general case, the photosensitive areas of the first photosensitive chip 510, the second photosensitive chip 520, the third photosensitive chip 530, and the fourth photosensitive chip 540 may not be all equal. In an optimal scheme, the light sensing area of the first light sensing chip 510, the light sensing area of the second light sensing chip 520, the light sensing area of the third light sensing chip 530, and the light sensing area of the fourth light sensing chip 540 are all unequal, so that differentiated light sensing capability is further optimized, and shooting performance is improved.
Alternatively, the pixel size of the first photo-sensing chip 510, the pixel size of the second photo-sensing chip 520, the pixel size of the third photo-sensing chip 530 and the pixel size of the fourth photo-sensing chip 540 may not all be equal, so that the photo-sensing requirements of different sensitivities can be satisfied.
The number of pixels of the first photosensitive chip 510, the number of pixels of the second photosensitive chip 520, the number of pixels of the third photosensitive chip 530, and the number of pixels of the fourth photosensitive chip 540 may not be all equal, so that images of different resolutions can be acquired. Of course, the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the parameter relationship among the first photosensitive chip 510, the second photosensitive chip 520, the third photosensitive chip 530 and the fourth photosensitive chip 540.
In order to facilitate the manipulation of the first reflecting member 610, the camera module disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention may further include a second driving module, the second driving module may be connected to the first reflecting member 610, and the second driving module is connected to the first reflecting member 610, so that the first reflecting member 610 is switched between the third position and the fourth position. In particular, the second driving module may be a driving motor. The embodiment of the present invention does not limit the specific kind of the second driving module.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4 again, in a preferred embodiment, the camera module disclosed in the embodiment of the invention may further include a fifth photosensitive chip 550, the second lens 400 and the second photosensitive chip 520 may be disposed oppositely, and the second reflective element 620 is disposed between the third reflective element 630 and the fifth photosensitive chip 550. In this case, the second reflecting member 620 is located between the fifth position and the sixth position, and in particular, the second reflecting member 620 may be rotatably switched between the fifth position and the sixth position.
Under the condition that the second reflecting member 620 is located at the fifth position and the third reflecting member 630 is located at the second position, a part of the second light passing through the second lens 400 passes through the second reflecting member 620 and the third reflecting member 630 in sequence and is reflected onto the third photosensitive chip 530, so that the third photosensitive chip 530 is photosensitive. Another part of the second light is projected onto the second photosensitive chip 520 through the second reflecting member 620, so that the second photosensitive chip 520 is photosensitive. In this case, the third photosensitive chip 530 may be simultaneously photosensitive with the second photosensitive chip 520 to form images, respectively.
In the case that the second reflecting member 620 is located at the sixth position, a part of the second light passing through the second lens 400 is reflected to the fifth light sensing chip 550 by the second reflecting member 620, and another part of the second light is projected onto the second light sensing chip 520 by the second reflecting member 620. In this case, the second and fifth photosensitive chips 520 and 550 are simultaneously photosensitive, thereby forming images, respectively.
According to the process, the position of the second reflecting piece 620 is adjusted, at least a part of different photosensitive chips can be switched to be photosensitive, and under the condition, the camera module can be used for photosensitive shooting of a large number of photosensitive chips. In a general case, the photosensitive areas of the first photosensitive chip 510, the second photosensitive chip 520, the third photosensitive chip 530 and the fifth photosensitive chip 550 are not all equal, so that different photosensitive capabilities are realized. In a preferred embodiment, the light-sensing areas of the first light-sensing chip 510, the second light-sensing chip 520, the third light-sensing chip 530 and the fifth light-sensing chip 550 are different, so as to achieve rich light-sensing differences.
Alternatively, the pixel size of the first photo-sensing chip 510, the pixel size of the second photo-sensing chip 520, the pixel size of the third photo-sensing chip 530 and the pixel size of the fifth photo-sensing chip 550 may not be all equal, so that the photo-sensing requirements of different sensitivities can be satisfied.
Alternatively, the number of pixels of the first photo-sensing chip 510, the number of pixels of the second photo-sensing chip 520, the number of pixels of the third photo-sensing chip 530, and the number of pixels of the fifth photo-sensing chip 550 may not be all equal, so that images of different resolutions can be acquired. Of course, the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the parameter relationship among the first photosensitive chip 510, the second photosensitive chip 520, the third photosensitive chip 530, and the fifth photosensitive chip 550.
Similarly, in order to facilitate the operation of the second reflecting member 620, the camera module disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention may further include a third driving module, where the third driving module may be connected to the second reflecting member 620, and the third driving module is connected to the second reflecting member 620, so that the second reflecting member 620 is switched between the fifth position and the sixth position. Specifically, the third driving module may be a driving motor. Similarly, the embodiment of the invention does not limit the specific type of the third driving module.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the orientations of the first lens 300 and the second lens 400 may be the same or opposite, and of course, the included angle between the first lens 300 and the second lens 400 may be 0 to 180 °. The cooperation of the first reflector 610, the second reflector 620 and the third reflector 630 can realize more flexible adjustment of the optical path of the first light or the second light, and further can make the orientation and layout of the first lens 300 and the second lens 400 more flexible.
In a general case, the camera module disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention may further include a base 100 and a bracket 200, wherein the bracket 200 is disposed on the base 100, and the first lens 300 and the second lens 400 are mounted on the bracket 200. Specifically, the first lens 300 and the second lens 400 may be fixed to the bracket 200, for example, the first lens 300 and the second lens 400 may be fixed to the bracket 200 by adhesion. The chip assembly and the reflection assembly may be installed in a space enclosed by the supporter 200 and the base 100, thereby being protected by the supporter 200. The first, second, and third photosensitive chips 510, 520, and 530 may be fixed on the base 100. Of course, on the premise that the chip assembly includes the fourth photosensitive chip 540 and the fifth photosensitive chip 550, the fourth photosensitive chip 540 and the fifth photosensitive chip 550 may also be installed in a space enclosed by the bracket 200 and the base 100, and specifically, the fourth photosensitive chip 540 and the fifth photosensitive chip 550 may be fixed on an inner side wall of the bracket 200. The provision of the base 100 and the support 200 makes the mounting of the chip assembly and the reflector assembly easier, and thus makes it easier to assemble the various components to meet the above optical requirements.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the base 100 not only provides a mounting position for the support 200, but the base 100 generally includes a circuit board, in which case the chip assembly can be electrically connected to the circuit board, and thus the power supply can be implemented by the circuit board. In this case, the base 100 can also function to supply power to the chip module. Specifically, the base 100 can be a substrate, so that a flat mounting surface can be provided for other components of the camera module, and the size of the whole camera module can be reduced.
The camera module disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention may further include a first zoom motor 910, the first zoom motor 910 is disposed on the bracket 200, the first zoom motor 910 is connected to the first lens 300, and the first zoom motor 910 drives the first lens 300 to move, so that zooming of the first lens 300 is achieved, and further, the camera performance of the camera module can be improved.
Similarly, the camera module disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention may further include a second zoom motor 920, the second zoom motor 920 is disposed on the support 200, the second zoom motor 920 is connected to the second lens 400, and the second zoom motor 920 drives the second lens 400 to move, so as to zoom the second lens 400, and further improve the camera performance of the camera module.
In order to alleviate the problem that the first lens 300 is easily damaged, in the camera module disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, the first zoom motor 910 may be provided with a protective film 930, and the protective film 930 may cover the first lens 300. Similarly, the second zoom motor 920 may be provided with a protective diaphragm 930 and cover the second lens 400.
The protective film 930 can certainly provide a good protection function for the first lens 300 and the second lens 400. Specifically, the protective film 930 may be disposed on the first zoom motor 910 or the second zoom motor 920 by vacuum adhesion or bonding, thereby enabling more stable mounting.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the first fabry-perot interferometer 700 and the second fabry-perot interferometer 560, which will be described later, are all known devices, and each of the devices includes a first lens and a second lens, the first lens and the second lens are disposed at an interval, and the distance between the first lens and the second lens is adjusted, so that light rays with different wavelengths can pass through the first lens and the second lens. Specifically, the first lens and the second lens may be fixed lenses, that is, the cavity lengths of the first fabry-perot interferometer 700 and the second fabry-perot interferometer 560 are determined values, in which case, the first lens and the second lens can only let light of corresponding wavelengths pass through.
Certainly, in order to realize the adjustment in the use and select the monochromatic light that passes through in a flexible way, in the preferred scheme, first lens movably sets up on the inner space of the module of making a video recording or component, under this kind of circumstances, the user can adjust the position of first lens at any time in the use, and then changes the distance between first lens and the second lens, can adjust the wavelength of light finally, can make the light of different wavelengths permeate through finally. The first mirror may be a mirror located on the light entrance side of each fabry-perot interferometer.
Of course, the first and second lenses of the first and second fabry- perot interferometers 700 and 560 may be fixed lenses, or in at least one of the first and second fabry- perot interferometers 700 and 560, the first lens may be a movable lens and the second lens may be a fixed lens. The embodiments of the invention are not limiting. The camera module disclosed by the embodiment of the invention can further improve the multispectral acquisition capability undoubtedly under the condition that at least two Fabry-Perot interferometers are configured.
In the case where the first fabry-perot interferometer 700 or the second fabry-perot interferometer 560 is adjustable in cavity length, in order to operate the first lens, a fourth driving module may be configured for the first fabry-perot interferometer 700 and the second fabry-perot interferometer 560, the fourth driving module is connected to the first lens, and the fourth driving module may drive the first lens to move toward or away from the second lens. Specifically, the fourth driving module may be a hydraulic expansion part, a pneumatic expansion part, a linear motor, and the like, and of course, the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the specific type of the fourth driving module.
In a more preferable aspect, in the camera module disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, the chip assembly may further include a second fabry-perot interferometer 560, and the second fabry-perot interferometer 560 may be disposed between the second reflecting member 620 and the second photosensitive chip 520. On the premise that the camera module comprises the second Fabry-Perot interferometer 560, the cavity length of the second Fabry-Perot interferometer 560 is not equal to that of the first Fabry-Perot interferometer 700, so that spectrum information collection of different wave bands is realized.
In the case of including the second fabry-perot interferometer 560, the second photosensitive chip 520 may include a first photosensitive region 521 and a second photosensitive region 522.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7 again, the second photosensitive area 522 and the first photosensitive area 521 are different photosensitive areas of the second photosensitive chip 520, and the second fabry-perot interferometer 560 is disposed in the second photosensitive area 522. In this case, the first photosensitive area 521 can perform one mode of photographing, and the light incident on the second photosensitive area 522 passes through the second fabry-perot interferometer 560, so that the second photosensitive area 522 can perform another mode of photographing. This can certainly improve the image acquisition capability.
The second light passing through the second lens 400 is transmitted on the second light sensing chip 520 through the second reflecting element 620, and part of the light may be directly projected onto the first light sensing area 521, and the other part of the light may be projected onto the second light sensing area 522 through the second fabry-perot interferometer 560.
Specifically, the pixel size of the first photosensitive region 521 and the pixel size of the second photosensitive region 522 may be equal as shown in fig. 6. Of course, the pixel size of the first photosensitive region 521 and the pixel size of the second photosensitive region 522 may not be equal. Under the condition that the parameters are not equal, more diversified image acquisition capacity of the camera module can be realized, so that more shooting requirements of users can be met more easily.
In a preferable scheme, the pixel size of the second photosensitive region 522 may be larger than the pixel size of the first photosensitive region 521, as shown in fig. 7, so that the sensitivity of the second photosensitive region 522 to dark light is higher, which is beneficial to improving the use range of a full spectrum, and further improving the multispectral collection capability.
In the case that the image capturing module includes the optical filter 800, the optical filter 800 may cover the first photosensitive region 431 and avoid the second photosensitive region 522, so as to avoid the influence on the second fabry-perot interferometer 560.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the types of the fourth photosensitive chip 540 and the fifth photosensitive chip 550 may be different, and specifically, the types of the fourth photosensitive chip and the fifth photosensitive chip may be a real-sensing photosensitive chip, an IR photosensitive chip, a polarized photosensitive chip, and the like.
Based on the camera module, the embodiment of the invention discloses electronic equipment, and the disclosed electronic equipment comprises the camera module.
The electronic device disclosed by the embodiment of the invention can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, an electronic book reader, a vehicle-mounted navigator, an intelligent watch, a game machine and the like, and the specific type of the electronic device is not limited by the embodiment of the invention.
Based on the camera module disclosed in the embodiment of the invention, the embodiment of the invention discloses a shooting control method, the disclosed shooting control method is applied to electronic equipment, the electronic equipment comprises the camera module described in the embodiment, please refer to fig. 8, the shooting control method comprises
And S101, receiving target operation of a user.
In a general case, the target operation is an input by a user, such as a voice input, a text input, or the like.
S102, in the case that the target operation is the first operation, controlling the third reflector 630 to rotate to the first position, and acquiring the first spectral information through the first photosensitive chip 510 and the second spectral information through the third photosensitive chip 530.
In this step, when the third reflecting member 630 is located at the first position, the first light passing through the first lens 300 passes through the first fabry-perot interferometer 700 and is then projected onto the first reflecting member 610, and a portion of the first light passes through the first reflecting member 610, so that the first photosensitive chip 510 performs multispectral collection to obtain the first spectral information. Another part of the first light is reflected to the third reflecting member 630 by the first reflecting member 610, and finally reflected to the third photosensitive chip 530 by the third reflecting member 630, so that the third photosensitive chip 530 performs multispectral collection to obtain second spectral information.
S103, in case that the target operation is the second operation, controlling the third reflecting member 630 to rotate to the second position, and acquiring the first image information through the second photosensitive chip 520 and the second image information through the third photosensitive chip 530.
Under the condition that the third reflecting member 630 is located at the second position, the second light passing through the second lens 400 is projected onto the second reflecting member 620, and a part of the second light passes through the second reflecting member 620, so that the second photosensitive chip 650 performs image acquisition to obtain the first image information, meanwhile, another part of the second light is reflected to the third reflecting member 630 by the second reflecting member 620, and finally reflected to the third photosensitive chip 530 by the third reflecting member 630, so that the third photosensitive chip 530 performs image acquisition to obtain the second image information.
As described above, the first fabry-perot interferometer 700 in the embodiment of the present invention includes the first lens and the second lens, the first lens and the second lens are disposed at an interval, the camera module further includes the fourth driving module, the fourth driving module is connected to the first lens, and the fourth driving module can drive the first lens to move toward the second lens or move away from the second lens; in this case, the first spectrum information may include first spectrum sub information and second spectrum sub information, and the second spectrum information includes third spectrum sub information and fourth spectrum sub information, please refer to fig. 9, in the above steps, the obtaining the first spectrum information by the first photosensitive chip 510 and the obtaining the second spectrum information by the third photosensitive chip 530 specifically include:
s201, under the condition that the first Fabry-Perot interferometer 700 is at a first resonant frequency, acquiring first spectrum sub-information through the first photosensitive chip 510 and acquiring third spectrum sub-information through the third photosensitive chip 530;
s202, the fourth driving module drives the first lens to move to a target position, the target position corresponds to the second resonance frequency of the first fabry-perot interferometer 700, and when the first fabry-perot interferometer 700 is at the second resonance frequency, the first photosensitive chip 510 obtains the second spectral sub-information and the third photosensitive chip 530 obtains the fourth spectral sub-information.
In this case, the first fabry-perot interferometer 700 can change the cavity length of the first fabry-perot interferometer 700 by changing the position of the first mirror, and finally can change the resonance frequency of the first fabry-perot interferometer 700. At different resonant frequencies, the first fabry-perot interferometer 700 can pass light rays of different wave bands, so that the first photosensitive chip 510 and the third photosensitive chip 530 collect multispectral information of wider wave bands, which undoubtedly can further improve the collection capability of multispectral information.
Of course, the first spectrum information may further include more spectrum sub information, and accordingly, the fourth driving module may drive the first lens to move to more target positions, so that the first photosensitive chip 510 collects the fifth spectrum sub information, the sixth spectrum sub information, and the like, and further collects spectrum information of more wavelength bands.
In a more preferred embodiment, the first photosensitive chip 510 is disposed opposite to the first lens 300, the chip assembly may further include a fourth photosensitive chip 540, the first reflecting element 610 is disposed between the third reflecting element 630 and the fourth photosensitive chip 540, the first reflecting element 610 is rotatably switched between a third position and a fourth position, and the shooting control method may further include, after receiving a target operation of a user:
step a1, in the case that the target operation is the third operation, controlling the first reflecting member 610 to be at the third position and the third reflecting member 630 to be at the first position, and acquiring the first spectral information through the first photosensitive chip 510 and the second spectral information through the third photosensitive chip 530;
and step B1, in the case that the target operation is the fourth operation, controlling the first reflector 610 to be at the fourth position, and acquiring the second spectral information through the third photosensitive chip 530 and sensing the third spectral information through the fourth photosensitive chip 540.
When the first reflecting member 610 is in the fourth position, the light passing through the first lens 300 passes through the first fabry-perot interferometer 700 and is then projected onto the first reflecting member 610, and a portion of the first light passes through the first reflecting member 610 and is still sensed by the first photosensitive chip 510, so as to obtain the first spectrum information. Another part of the first light is reflected to the fourth photosensitive chip 540 by the first reflecting member 610, and finally the fourth photosensitive chip 540 senses, so as to acquire third spectral information. Clearly, this can further improve the ability to sample multiple spectra.
In a preferable embodiment, the second photosensitive chip 520 is disposed opposite to the second lens 400, the chip assembly further includes a fifth photosensitive chip 550, the second reflecting member 620 is disposed between the third reflecting member 630 and the fifth photosensitive chip 550, and the second reflecting member 620 is rotatably switched between a fifth position and a sixth position; the disclosed shooting control method, after receiving a target operation of a user, further includes:
step a2, in the case that the target operation is the fifth operation, controlling the third reflecting member 630 to be at the second position and the second reflecting member 620 to be at the fifth position, and acquiring the first image information through the second photosensitive chip 520 and the second image information through the third photosensitive chip 530;
step B2, if the target operation is the sixth operation, controlling the second reflecting member 620 to be at the sixth position, and controlling the fifth photosensitive chip 550 to collect the third image information and the second photosensitive chip 520 to sense the first image information.
In a preferred embodiment, after receiving the target operation of the user, the method may further include: in the case where the target operation is the seventh operation, the third reflecting member 630 is controlled to rotate to operate at the first position and the second position, respectively. It is apparent that such operation enables the first reflecting member 610 to be continuously switched between the first position and the second position.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a shooting control device, which is applied to electronic equipment, wherein the electronic equipment comprises the shooting module, and the shooting control device comprises
And the receiving module is used for receiving the target operation of the user.
And a control module, which controls the third reflector 630 to rotate to the first position and the first photosensitive chip 510 to acquire the first spectral information and the second spectral information through the third photosensitive chip 530 if the target operation is the first operation, and controls the third reflector to rotate to the second position and the first image information through the second photosensitive chip and the second image information through the third photosensitive chip if the target operation is the second operation.
In an optional scheme, the fabry-perot interferometer 700 in the embodiment of the present invention includes a first lens and a second lens, where the first lens and the second lens are disposed at an interval, and the camera module may further include a second driving module, where the second driving module is connected to the first lens, and the second driving module may drive the first lens to move toward the second lens or move away from the second lens; in this case, the first spectrum information may include first spectrum sub information and second spectrum sub information, and in this case, the control module is further configured to obtain the first spectrum sub information through the first photosensitive chip 510 when the fabry-perot interferometer 700 is at the first resonance frequency, and to obtain the second spectrum sub information through the first photosensitive chip 510 when the first lens is driven to move to the target position by the second driving module, and the target position corresponds to the second resonance frequency of the fabry-perot interferometer 700 when the fabry-perot interferometer 700 is at the second resonance frequency.
In a more preferred embodiment, the first photosensitive chip 510 is disposed opposite to the first lens 300, the chip assembly further includes a fourth photosensitive chip 540, the first reflective element 610 is disposed between the third reflective element 630 and the fourth photosensitive chip 540, and the first reflective element 610 is rotatably switched between a third position and a fourth position, in which case, the control module is further configured to control the first reflective element 610 to be in the third position and the third reflective element 630 to be in the first position, and obtain the first spectral information through the first photosensitive chip 510 and obtain the second spectral information through the third photosensitive chip 530 when the target operation is the third operation; the control module is further configured to control the first reflector 610 to be in the fourth position, and acquire the second spectral information through the third photosensitive chip 530 and sense the third spectral information through the fourth photosensitive chip 540, if the target operation is a fourth operation.
In a preferable embodiment, the second photosensitive chip 520 is disposed opposite to the second lens 400, the chip assembly further includes a fifth photosensitive chip 550, the second reflecting member 620 is disposed between the third reflecting member 630 and the fifth photosensitive chip 550, and the second reflecting member 620 is rotatably switched between a fifth position and a sixth position; in the disclosed photographing control apparatus, the control module is further configured to control the third reflecting member 630 to be in the second position and the second reflecting member 620 to be in the fifth position, and acquire the first image information through the second photosensitive chip 520 and the second image information through the third photosensitive chip 530, in case that the target operation is the fifth operation. The control module is further configured to control the third reflecting member 630 to be located at the second position and the second reflecting member 620 to be located at the sixth position, and control the fifth photosensitive chip 550 to collect the third image information and the second photosensitive chip 520 to sense the first image information when the target operation is the sixth operation.
Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an electronic device implementing various embodiments of the present invention.
The electronic device 4 includes, but is not limited to: radio frequency unit 401, network module 402, audio output unit 403, input unit 404, sensor 405, display unit 406, user input unit 407, interface unit 408, memory 409, processor 410, and power supply 411. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the electronic device configuration shown in fig. 10 does not constitute a limitation of the electronic device, and that the electronic device may include more or fewer components than shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components.
The user input unit 407 is configured to receive a target operation of a user.
The processor 410, in case that the target operation is the first operation, controls the third reflector 630 to rotate to the first position and the first photosensitive chip 510 to acquire the first spectral information and the second spectral information through the third photosensitive chip 530, and, in case that the target operation is the second operation, controls the third reflector 630 to rotate to the second position and the first image information through the second photosensitive chip 520 and the second image information through the third photosensitive chip 530.
The camera module disclosed by the embodiment of the invention can realize the light sensing of at least three light sensing chips of the camera module through the light entering of the first lens 300 and the second lens 400. Since the first fabry-perot interferometer 700 is disposed between the first lens 300 and the first reflecting member 610, after the first light incident from the first lens 300 is reflected by the first reflecting member 610 or passes through the first reflecting member 610, a mode of photographing can be realized, and the photographing mode is multispectral photographing. The second light incident from the second lens 400 can implement another mode of photographing after being reflected by the second reflecting member 620 or passing through the second reflecting member 620. Therefore, the camera module disclosed by the embodiment of the invention can perform multispectral shooting by adding the multispectral shooting technology on the basis of a conventional shooting mode, and finally the image presenting capability can be better improved.
It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the radio frequency unit 401 may be used for receiving and sending signals during a message sending and receiving process or a call process, and specifically, receives downlink data from a base station and then processes the received downlink data to the processor 410; in addition, the uplink data is transmitted to the base station. Typically, radio unit 401 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. Further, the radio unit 401 can also communicate with a network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
The electronic device provides wireless broadband internet access to the user via the network module 402, such as assisting the user in sending and receiving e-mails, browsing web pages, and accessing streaming media.
The audio output unit 403 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 401 or the network module 402 or stored in the memory 409 into an audio signal and output as sound. Also, the audio output unit 403 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the electronic apparatus 4 (e.g., a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, and the like). The audio output unit 403 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
The input unit 404 is used to receive audio or video signals. The input Unit 404 may include a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) 4041 and a microphone 4042, and the Graphics processor 4041 processes image data of a still picture or video obtained by an image capturing apparatus (such as a camera) in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 406. The image frames processed by the graphic processor 4041 may be stored in the memory 409 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 401 or the network module 402. The microphone 4042 may receive sound, and may be capable of processing such sound into audio data. The processed audio data may be converted into a format output transmittable to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 401 in case of the phone call mode.
The electronic device 4 further comprises at least one sensor 405, such as light sensors, motion sensors and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor that adjusts the brightness of the display panel 4061 according to the brightness of ambient light, and a proximity sensor that turns off the display panel 4061 and/or the backlight when the electronic apparatus 4 is moved to the ear. As one type of motion sensor, an accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally three axes), detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify the posture of an electronic device (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), and vibration identification related functions (such as pedometer, tapping); the sensors 405 may also include a fingerprint sensor, a pressure sensor, an iris sensor, a molecular sensor, a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, an infrared sensor, etc., which will not be described in detail herein.
The display unit 406 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user. The Display unit 406 may include a Display panel 4061, and the Display panel 4061 may be configured in the form of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like.
The user input unit 407 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the electronic device. Specifically, the user input unit 407 includes a touch panel 4071 and other input devices 4072. Touch panel 4071, also referred to as a touch screen, may collect touch operations by a user on or near it (e.g., operations by a user on or near touch panel 4071 using a finger, a stylus, or any suitable object or attachment). The touch panel 4071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch direction of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch sensing device, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, sends the touch point coordinates to the processor 410, receives a command from the processor 410, and executes the command. In addition, the touch panel 4071 can be implemented by using various types such as a resistive type, a capacitive type, an infrared ray, and a surface acoustic wave. In addition to the touch panel 4071, the user input unit 407 may include other input devices 4072. Specifically, the other input devices 4072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a track ball, a mouse, and a joystick, which are not described herein again.
Further, the touch panel 4071 can be overlaid on the display panel 4061, and when the touch panel 4071 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, the touch operation is transmitted to the processor 410 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 410 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 4061 according to the type of the touch event. Although in fig. 10, the touch panel 4071 and the display panel 4061 are two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the electronic device, in some embodiments, the touch panel 4071 and the display panel 4061 may be integrated to implement the input and output functions of the electronic device, and this is not limited herein.
The interface unit 408 is an interface for connecting an external device to the electronic apparatus 4. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power supply (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, an audio input/output (I/O) port, a video I/O port, an earphone port, and the like. Interface unit 408 may be used to receive input from an external device (e.g., data information, power, etc.) and transmit the received input to one or more elements within electronic equipment 4 or may be used to transmit data between electronic equipment 4 and an external device.
The memory 409 may be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 409 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, a phonebook, etc.) created according to the use of the cellular phone, and the like. Further, the memory 409 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
The processor 410 is a control center of the electronic device, connects various parts of the entire electronic device using various interfaces and lines, performs various functions of the electronic device and processes data by operating or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 409 and calling data stored in the memory 409, thereby performing overall monitoring of the electronic device. Processor 410 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 410 may integrate an application processor, which mainly handles operating systems, user interfaces, application programs, etc., and a modem processor, which mainly handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into the processor 410.
The electronic device 4 may further include a power supply 411 (e.g., a battery) for supplying power to various components, and preferably, the power supply 411 may be logically connected to the processor 410 through a power management system, so as to implement functions of managing charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system.
In addition, the electronic device 4 includes some functional modules that are not shown, and are not described in detail herein.
Preferably, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic device, which includes a processor 410, a memory 409, and a computer program that is stored in the memory 409 and can be run on the processor 410, and when being executed by the processor 410, the computer program implements each process of the above-mentioned shooting control method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not described here again.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements each process of the above-mentioned shooting control method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here. The computer-readable storage medium may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. The term "comprising" is used to specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, operations.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal (such as a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
In the above embodiments of the present invention, the difference between the embodiments is mainly described, and different optimization features between the embodiments can be combined to form a better embodiment as long as they are not contradictory, and further description is omitted here in view of brevity of the text.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, which are illustrative and not restrictive, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (19)

1. The utility model provides a camera module, its characterized in that includes first camera lens (300), second camera lens (400), chip subassembly and reflection subassembly, wherein:
the chip assembly comprises a first photosensitive chip (510), a second photosensitive chip (520) and a third photosensitive chip (530);
the reflection assembly comprises a first reflection piece (610), a second reflection piece (620) and a third reflection piece (630), the first reflection piece (610) is arranged between the first lens (300) and the first photosensitive chip (510), the second reflection piece (620) is arranged between the second lens (400) and the second photosensitive chip (520), the third reflection piece (630) can be rotationally switched between a first position and a second position, the third photosensitive chip (530) is arranged opposite to the third reflection piece (630), and the first reflection piece (610) and the second reflection piece (620) are both light-transmitting reflection pieces;
a first Fabry-Perot interferometer (700) is arranged between the first lens (300) and the first reflecting piece (610);
with the third reflector (630) in the first position, a part of first light rays passing through the first lens (300) sequentially pass through the first fabry-perot interferometer (700) and the first reflector (610) and are reflected onto the third photosensitive chip (530), and another part of the first light rays pass through the first fabry-perot interferometer (700) and the first reflector (610) and are transmitted onto the first photosensitive chip (510);
when the third reflector (630) is in the second position, a part of second light rays passing through the second lens (400) passes through the second reflector (620) and is reflected onto the third photosensitive chip (530), and another part of the second light rays is transmitted onto the second photosensitive chip (520) through the second reflector (620).
2. The camera module according to claim 1, further comprising an optical filter (800), wherein the optical filter (800) is disposed between the second lens (400) and the second reflector (620).
3. The camera module according to claim 1, wherein the first photosensitive chip (510) is disposed opposite to the first lens (300), the chip assembly further comprises a fourth photosensitive chip (540), the first reflecting member (610) is disposed between the third reflecting member (630) and the fourth photosensitive chip (540), the first reflecting member (610) is rotatably switched between a third position and a fourth position,
in the case that the first reflecting member (610) is at the third position and the third reflecting member (630) is at the first position, of the first light rays passing through the first lens (300) and the first fabry-perot interferometer (700), a part of the first light rays is reflected onto the third photo-sensing chip (530) through the first reflecting member (610) and the third reflecting member (630), and another part of the first light rays is projected onto the first photo-sensing chip (510) through the first reflecting member (610),
in the case that the first reflecting member (610) is at the fourth position, of the first light rays passing through the first lens (300) and the first fabry-perot interferometer (700), a part of the first light rays is reflected by the first reflecting member (610) to the fourth photosensitive chip (540), and another part of the first light rays is projected onto the first photosensitive chip (510) through the first reflecting member (610).
4. The camera module according to claim 1, wherein the second photosensitive chip (520) is disposed opposite to the second lens (400), the chip assembly further comprises a fifth photosensitive chip (550), the second reflecting member (620) is disposed between the third reflecting member (630) and the fifth photosensitive chip (550), and the second reflecting member (620) is rotatably switched between a fifth position and a sixth position;
under the condition that the second reflecting member (620) is at the fifth position and the third reflecting member (630) is at the second position, part of the second light rays passing through the second lens (400) sequentially pass through the second reflecting member (620) and the third reflecting member (630) to be reflected onto the third photosensitive chip (530), and the other part of the second light rays is projected onto the second photosensitive chip (520) through the second reflecting member (620),
when the second reflector (620) is located at the sixth position, a part of the second light passing through the second lens (400) is reflected to the fifth light sensing chip (550) by the second reflector (620), and another part of the second light is projected onto the second light sensing chip (520) by the second reflector (620).
5. The camera module according to claim 1, further comprising a base (100) and a support (200), wherein the support (200) is disposed on the base (100), the first lens (300) and the second lens (400) are disposed on the support (200), and the chip assembly and the reflection assembly are disposed in a space enclosed by the base (100) and the support (200).
6. The camera module of claim 5, wherein:
the camera module further comprises a first zoom motor (910), the first zoom motor (910) is arranged on the bracket (200), the first zoom motor (910) is connected with the first lens (300), and the first zoom motor (910) drives the first lens (300) to move; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the camera module further comprises a second zoom motor (920), the second zoom motor (920) is arranged on the support (200), the second zoom motor (920) is connected with the second lens (400), and the second zoom motor (920) drives the second lens (400) to move.
7. The camera module according to claim 6, characterized in that the first zoom motor (910) or the second zoom motor (920) is provided with a protective membrane (930), the protective membrane (930) covering the first lens (300) or the second lens (400).
8. The camera module of claim 1, wherein the second photo-sensing chip (520) comprises a first photo-sensing region (521) and a second photo-sensing region (522), the chip assembly further comprises a second Fabry-Perot interferometer (560), the second Fabry-Perot interferometer (560) is disposed in the second photo-sensing region (522), and a cavity length of the second Fabry-Perot interferometer (560) is not equal to a cavity length of the first Fabry-Perot interferometer (700).
9. The camera module according to claim 1, wherein the first fabry-perot interferometer (700) comprises a first lens and a second lens, the first lens and the second lens being spaced apart;
the camera module further comprises a fourth driving module, the fourth driving module is connected with the first lens and drives the first lens to move towards the second lens or move away from the second lens.
10. The camera module of claim 1, wherein:
the photosensitive area of the first photosensitive chip (510), the photosensitive area of the second photosensitive chip (520) and the photosensitive area of the third photosensitive chip (530) are not all equal; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the pixel size of the first photosensitive chip (510), the pixel size of the second photosensitive chip (520), and the pixel size of the third photosensitive chip (530) are not all equal; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the number of pixels of the first photosensitive chip (510), the number of pixels of the second photosensitive chip (520) and the number of pixels of the third photosensitive chip (530) are not all equal.
11. The camera module according to claim 1, wherein the second photo sensor chip (520) is a real photo sensor chip, an IR photo sensor chip, or a polarized photo sensor chip.
12. An electronic apparatus comprising the camera module according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
13. A shooting control method applied to an electronic device, wherein the electronic device comprises the camera module of any one of claims 1 to 11, the method comprising:
receiving target operation of a user;
in the case that the target operation is a first operation, controlling the third reflector (630) to rotate to the first position, and acquiring first spectrum information through the first photosensitive chip (510) and second spectrum information through the third photosensitive chip (530);
and in the case that the target operation is a second operation, controlling the third reflecting member (630) to rotate to the second position, and acquiring first image information through the second photosensitive chip (520) and second image information through the third photosensitive chip (530).
14. The shooting control method according to claim 13, wherein the first fabry-perot interferometer (700) comprises a first lens and a second lens, the first lens and the second lens being spaced apart from each other, the camera module further comprises a fourth driving module, the fourth driving module is connected to the first lens, and the fourth driving module can drive the first lens to move towards the second lens or move away from the second lens;
the first spectrum information includes first spectrum sub information and second spectrum sub information, the second spectrum information includes third spectrum sub information and fourth spectrum sub information, the first spectrum information is obtained through the first photosensitive chip (510) and the second spectrum information is obtained through the third photosensitive chip (530), and the method specifically includes:
-acquiring said first spectral sub-information by said first photo-sensitive chip (510) and third spectral sub-information by said third photo-sensitive chip (530) with said first fabry-perot interferometer (700) at a first resonance frequency;
-driving the first mirror to move to a target position by the fourth driving module, the target position corresponding to a second resonance frequency of the first fabry-perot interferometer (700), -acquiring the second spectral sub-information by the first photo-sensing chip (510) and the fourth spectral sub-information by the third photo-sensing chip (530) with the first fabry-perot interferometer (700) at the second resonance frequency.
15. The photographing control method according to claim 13, wherein the first photosensitive chip (510) is disposed opposite to the first lens (300), the chip assembly further includes a fourth photosensitive chip (540), the first reflecting member (610) is disposed between the third reflecting member (630) and the fourth photosensitive chip (540), the first reflecting member (610) is rotatably switched between a third position and a fourth position, and the photographing control method further includes, after receiving a target operation by a user:
in the case that the target operation is a third operation, controlling the first reflector (610) to be at the third position and the third reflector (630) to be at the first position, and acquiring first spectral information through the first photosensitive chip (510) and second spectral information through the third photosensitive chip (530);
and in the case that the target operation is a fourth operation, controlling the first reflecting member (610) to be at the fourth position, and acquiring second spectrum information through the third photosensitive chip (530) and sensing third spectrum information through a fourth photosensitive chip (540).
16. The photographing control method according to claim 13, wherein the second light sensing chip (520) is disposed opposite to the second lens (400), the chip assembly further includes a fifth light sensing chip (550), the second reflecting member (620) is disposed between the third reflecting member (630) and the fifth light sensing chip (550), and the second reflecting member (620) is rotatably switched between a fifth position and a sixth position; after receiving the target operation of the user, the shooting control method further comprises the following steps:
in the case that the target operation is a fifth operation, controlling the third reflecting member (630) to be at the second position and the second reflecting member (620) to be at a fifth position, and acquiring first image information through the second photosensitive chip (520) and second image information through the third photosensitive chip (530);
and under the condition that the target operation is a sixth operation, controlling the second reflecting piece (620) to be at the sixth position, controlling the fifth photosensitive chip (550) to collect third image information and controlling the second photosensitive chip (520) to sense the first image information.
17. A shooting control apparatus applied to an electronic device, wherein the electronic device includes the camera module according to any one of claims 1 to 11, the apparatus comprising:
the receiving module is used for receiving target operation of a user;
and the control module is used for controlling the third reflector (630) to rotate to the first position and acquiring first spectrum information through the first photosensitive chip (510) and second spectrum information through the third photosensitive chip (530) under the condition that the target operation is the first operation, and controlling the third reflector (630) to rotate to the second position and acquiring first image information through the second photosensitive chip (520) and second image information through the third photosensitive chip (530) under the condition that the target operation is the second operation.
18. An electronic device comprising a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program, when executed by the processor, implementing the steps of the control method of any one of claims 13 to 16.
19. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the control method according to any one of claims 13 to 16.
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