CN110988620A - Line calibration and insulation and voltage resistance test integrated device - Google Patents

Line calibration and insulation and voltage resistance test integrated device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110988620A
CN110988620A CN201911164142.0A CN201911164142A CN110988620A CN 110988620 A CN110988620 A CN 110988620A CN 201911164142 A CN201911164142 A CN 201911164142A CN 110988620 A CN110988620 A CN 110988620A
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test
module
insulation
control module
wireless communication
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CN110988620B (en
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王俊玖
马辉
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Hebei Jingche Rail Transit Vehicle Equipment Co Ltd
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Hebei Jingche Rail Transit Vehicle Equipment Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/12Testing dielectric strength or breakdown voltage ; Testing or monitoring effectiveness or level of insulation, e.g. of a cable or of an apparatus, for example using partial discharge measurements; Electrostatic testing

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Testing Relating To Insulation (AREA)
  • Testing Of Short-Circuits, Discontinuities, Leakage, Or Incorrect Line Connections (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a line calibration and insulation and voltage resistance test integrated device, which comprises: the system comprises a test host and a plurality of test terminals; the test main test host and the plurality of test terminals; the test terminal includes: the device comprises a connecting module, a relay group, a detection circuit, a second control module and a second wireless communication module; the connection module is respectively connected with a train line, the relay group and the detection circuit, the relay group is connected with the detection circuit, the second control module is respectively connected with the relay group, the detection circuit and the second wireless communication module, and the second wireless communication module is connected with the test host; through the device, the integrated test of line calibration, insulation and voltage resistance is realized, so that not only is the waste of a large amount of manpower, material resources and financial resources avoided, but also the artificial participation in the test process is avoided, the test process and the result can be traced, and the reliability of the test result is improved.

Description

Line calibration and insulation and voltage resistance test integrated device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of train debugging, in particular to a line calibration and insulation and voltage resistance test integrated device.
Background
Because the number of cables of trains and some large-scale electrified equipment is large, the end parts of the cables are fixed through a multi-core connector or a terminal strip, and the distances between the two ends of the cables are far, in order to ensure the wiring quality and check the insulation damage condition of the cables, after the cables are assembled, the wiring position, the continuity and the insulation voltage resistance condition of each cable need to be tested and checked one by one, and the integrated wire calibration and insulation voltage resistance test cannot be realized.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an integrated device for wire calibration and insulation and voltage resistance testing, so as to realize integrated testing of wire calibration, insulation and voltage resistance.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides an integrated device for wire calibration and dielectric breakdown voltage test, which comprises:
the system comprises a test host and a plurality of test terminals; the test host is respectively connected with each test terminal;
the test terminal includes: the device comprises a connecting module, a relay group, a detection circuit, a second control module and a second wireless communication module;
the connection module is respectively connected with a train line, the relay group and the detection circuit, the relay group is connected with the detection circuit, the second control module is respectively connected with the relay group, the detection circuit and the second wireless communication module, and the second wireless communication module is connected with the test host;
line calibration mode:
the test host generates a first check instruction and a plurality of second check instructions, the test host sends the first check instruction to one test terminal, the second check instructions are respectively sent to the second control module through the second wireless communication modules of the rest test terminals, and the second control module respectively controls the detection circuit to be communicated with the connection module through the relay group according to the received first check instruction or the received second check instruction; the detection circuit is used for acquiring an optical signal when the connection module is connected with a train line and sending the optical signal to the test host through the second control module and the second wireless communication module in sequence; the test host judges whether the connection modules are normally connected or not according to the received optical signals; the number of the second check instructions is one less than that of the test terminals, and the second check instructions are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the rest of the test terminals;
insulation test mode:
the test host generates a plurality of insulation test instructions and respectively sends the insulation test instructions to the second control module through the second wireless communication module of each test terminal, and the second control module controls the relay group according to the received insulation test instructions to enable the detection circuit to be communicated with the connection module; after the test host receives the optical signal, loading insulation test voltage on the tested train line according to the insulation grade of the train line; meanwhile, the test host acquires insulation resistance between each train line and the train body, and generates an insulation test report according to the insulation resistance; the number of the insulation test instructions is the same as that of the test terminals, and the insulation test instructions are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the test terminals;
withstand voltage test mode:
the test host generates a plurality of withstand voltage test instructions and respectively sends the withstand voltage test instructions to the second control module through the second wireless communication module of each test terminal, and the second control module controls the relay group according to the received withstand voltage test instructions to enable the detection circuit to be communicated with the connection module; after the test host receives the optical signal, loading a preset test voltage on the train line to be tested for a set time according to the voltage withstanding grade; meanwhile, the test host acquires a leakage current value on the train body corresponding to each train line to generate a withstand voltage test report; the number of the withstand voltage test instructions is the same as that of the test terminals, and the withstand voltage test instructions are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the test terminals.
Optionally, the test host includes: the device comprises a first control module, a first wireless communication module, an insulation test module and a power frequency withstand voltage test module;
the first control module is respectively connected with the first wireless communication module, the insulation test module and the power frequency withstand voltage test module, and the insulation test module and the power frequency withstand voltage test module are respectively connected with the insulation withstand voltage test power line; the first wireless communication module is connected with the second wireless communication module;
the first control module is used for generating a first checking instruction, a plurality of second checking instructions, a plurality of insulation testing instructions and a plurality of voltage withstanding testing instructions, and sending the first checking instruction, the plurality of second checking instructions, the plurality of insulation testing instructions and the plurality of voltage withstanding testing instructions to the second wireless communication module of each testing terminal in sequence through the first wireless communication module, so that the second wireless communication module of each testing terminal sends the first checking instruction or the second checking instruction, the insulation testing instruction and the voltage withstanding testing instruction to the second control module;
the first control module is further configured to generate an insulation test applying instruction and a voltage withstanding test applying instruction according to the optical signal received by the first wireless communication module, and send the insulation test applying instruction and the voltage withstanding test applying instruction to the insulation test module and the power frequency voltage withstanding test module respectively, so that the insulation test module loads an insulation test voltage to a train line to be tested according to the insulation grade of the train line through an insulation voltage withstanding test power line according to the insulation test applying instruction, and the power frequency voltage withstanding test module loads a preset test voltage to the train line to be tested according to the voltage withstanding grade through the insulation voltage withstanding test power line according to the voltage withstanding test applying instruction for a preset time;
the first control module is further used for receiving the insulation resistance between each train line and the train body obtained by the insulation test module and the leakage current value on the train body corresponding to each train line obtained by the power frequency voltage withstanding test module, generating an insulation test report according to the insulation resistance, and generating a voltage withstanding test report according to the leakage current value.
Optionally, the test host further includes:
when the first control module sends a first check instruction to a second wireless communication module of the test terminal through the first wireless communication module, the second control module controls the relay group and the detection circuit to be connected according to the first verification instruction, then the second control module sends the received optical signal to the first control module through the second wireless communication module and the first wireless communication module in sequence, when the first control module receives the optical signal, indicating that a short circuit exists with the vehicle body, the first control module generates a line calibration report and a fault processing instruction, and the second wireless communication modules of the test terminals respectively send the data to the second control module, and the second control module controls the relay group according to the received fault processing instruction.
Optionally, the test host further includes:
the alarm module is connected with the first control module;
and if the short circuit with the vehicle body exists, the first control module generates an alarm signal and controls the alarm module to give an alarm.
Optionally, the test host further includes:
and the display module is connected with the first control module and used for displaying the insulation test report, the withstand voltage test report, the line calibration report and the alarm signal which are sent by the first control module.
Optionally, the test host further includes:
and the storage module is connected with the first control module and is used for storing the insulation test report, the voltage withstanding test report and the line calibration report which are sent by the first control module.
Optionally, the insulation test module is a megger; the power frequency withstand voltage test module is a power frequency withstand voltage machine.
Optionally, the test terminal further includes: a power source; the power respectively with the relay group, the second control module with the wireless communication module of second connects, is used for the relay group the second control module with the wireless communication module of second provides the electric energy.
Optionally, the detection circuit includes:
photosensitive diode and emitting diode, photosensitive diode with the emitting diode corresponds the setting, photosensitive diode with the second control module is connected, emitting diode with the connecting module is connected, photosensitive diode is used for receiving the light signal of emitting diode transmission, and sends to the second control module.
Optionally, the connection module comprises a multi-core connector or a terminal block.
According to the specific embodiment provided by the invention, the invention discloses the following technical effects:
the invention discloses a line calibration and insulation and voltage resistance test integrated device, which comprises: the system comprises a test host and a plurality of test terminals; the test main test host and the plurality of test terminals; the test terminal includes: the device comprises a connecting module, a relay group, a detection circuit, a second control module and a second wireless communication module; the connection module is respectively connected with a train line, the relay group and the detection circuit, the relay group is connected with the detection circuit, the second control module is respectively connected with the relay group, the detection circuit and the second wireless communication module, and the second wireless communication module is connected with the test host; through the device, the integrated test of line calibration, insulation and voltage resistance is realized, so that not only is the waste of a large amount of manpower, material resources and financial resources avoided, but also the artificial participation in the test process is avoided, the test process and the result can be traced, and the reliability of the test result is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of an integrated apparatus for wire calibration and dielectric breakdown voltage test according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a specific connection between a test host and two test terminals according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a block diagram of the connection between the test host and the three test terminals according to the embodiment of the present invention.
The system comprises a test host, a test terminal, a connection module, a relay group, a detection circuit, a second control module, a second wireless communication module, a power supply and a control module, wherein the test host is 1, the test terminal is 2, the connection module is 21, the relay group is 22, the detection circuit is 24, the second control module is 25, the second wireless communication module is 26 and the power supply is.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention aims to provide an integrated device for wire calibration and insulation and voltage resistance testing, so as to realize integrated testing of wire calibration, insulation and voltage resistance.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of an integrated device for wire calibration and dielectric breakdown voltage testing according to an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 2 is a block diagram of a connection between a test host 1 and two test terminals 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 2, the present invention provides an integrated device for wire calibration and dielectric breakdown voltage testing, where the device includes: a test host 1 and a plurality of test terminals 2; the test host 1 is respectively connected with each test terminal 2; the test terminal 2 includes: the device comprises a connecting module 21, a relay group 22, a detection circuit 23, a second control module 24 and a second wireless communication module 25; connection module 21 respectively with the train line relay group 22 with detection circuitry 23 connects, second control module 24 respectively with relay group 22 detection circuitry 23 with second wireless communication module 25 connects, second wireless communication module 25 with test host 1 connects.
Line calibration mode:
the test host 1 generates a first check instruction and a plurality of second check instructions, the test host 1 sends the first check instruction to one of the test terminals 2, and sends each of the second check instructions to the second control module 24 through the remaining second wireless communication module 25 of each of the test terminals 2, and the second control module 24 controls the detection circuit 23 to be connected with the connection module 21 through the relay group 22 according to the received first check instruction or the received second check instruction; the detection circuit 23 is configured to acquire an optical signal when the connection module 21 is connected to a train line, and send the optical signal to the test host 1 sequentially through the second control module 24 and the second wireless communication module 25; the test host 1 judges whether the connection modules 21 are normally connected or not according to the received optical signals; the number of the second check instructions is one less than that of the test terminals 2, and the second check instructions are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the rest of the test terminals 2.
Insulation test mode:
the test host 1 generates a plurality of insulation test instructions and respectively sends the insulation test instructions to the second control module 24 through the second wireless communication module 25 of each test terminal 2, and the second control module 24 controls the relay group 22 according to the received insulation test instructions, so that the detection circuit 23 is connected with the connection module 21; after the test host 1 receives the optical signal, loading insulation test voltage on the tested train line according to the insulation grade of the train line; meanwhile, the test host 1 acquires insulation resistance between each train line and the train body, and generates an insulation test report according to the insulation resistance; the number of the insulation test instructions is the same as that of the test terminals 2, and the insulation test instructions are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the test terminals 2.
Withstand voltage test mode:
the test host 1 generates a plurality of withstand voltage test instructions and respectively sends the withstand voltage test instructions to the second control module 24 through the second wireless communication module 25 of each test terminal 2, and the second control module 24 controls the relay group 22 according to the received withstand voltage test instructions, so that the detection circuit 23 is connected with the connection module 21; after the test host 1 receives the optical signal, loading a preset test voltage on the train line to be tested for a set time according to the voltage withstanding grade; meanwhile, the test host 1 acquires a leakage current value on the train body corresponding to each train line to generate a withstand voltage test report; the number of the withstand voltage test instructions is the same as that of the test terminals 2, and the withstand voltage test instructions are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the test terminals 2.
As an embodiment, the test host 1 of the present invention includes: the device comprises a first control module, a first wireless communication module, an insulation test module and a power frequency withstand voltage test module;
the first control module is respectively connected with the first wireless communication module, the insulation test module and the power frequency withstand voltage test module, and the insulation test module and the power frequency withstand voltage test module are respectively connected with the insulation withstand voltage test power line; the first wireless communication module is connected with the second wireless communication module 25;
the first control module is configured to generate a first check instruction, a plurality of second check instructions, a plurality of insulation test instructions, and a plurality of voltage withstanding test instructions, and send the first check instruction, the plurality of second check instructions, the plurality of insulation test instructions, and the plurality of voltage withstanding test instructions to the second wireless communication module 25 of each test terminal 2 in sequence through the first wireless communication module, so that the second wireless communication module 25 of each test terminal 2 sends the first check instruction or the second check instruction, the insulation test instruction, and the voltage withstanding test instruction to the second control module 24;
the first control module is further configured to generate an insulation test applying instruction and a voltage withstanding test applying instruction according to the optical signal received by the first wireless communication module, and send the insulation test applying instruction and the voltage withstanding test applying instruction to the insulation test module and the power frequency voltage withstanding test module respectively, so that the insulation test module loads an insulation test voltage to a train line to be tested according to the insulation grade of the train line through an insulation voltage withstanding test power line according to the insulation test applying instruction, and the power frequency voltage withstanding test module loads a preset test voltage to the train line to be tested according to the voltage withstanding grade through the insulation voltage withstanding test power line according to the voltage withstanding test applying instruction for a preset time;
the first control module is further used for receiving the insulation resistance between each train line and the train body obtained by the insulation test module and the leakage current value on the train body corresponding to each train line obtained by the power frequency voltage withstanding test module, generating an insulation test report according to the insulation resistance, and generating a voltage withstanding test report according to the leakage current value.
As an embodiment, the test host 1 of the present invention further includes:
when the first control module sends a first checking instruction to a second wireless communication module of the test terminal 2 through the first wireless communication module, the second control module 24 controls the relay set 22 and the detection circuit 23 to be switched on according to the first verification instruction, then, the second control module 24 sends the received optical signal to the first control module through the second wireless communication module 25 and the first wireless communication module in sequence, and when the first control module receives the optical signal, indicating that a short circuit exists with the vehicle body, the first control module generates a line calibration report and a fault processing instruction, and respectively sent to the second control module 24 through the second wireless communication module 25 of each of the test terminals 2, the second control module 24 controls the relay set 22 according to the received fault handling instruction.
As an embodiment, the test host 1 of the present invention further includes: the alarm module is connected with the first control module; and if the short circuit with the vehicle body exists, the first control module generates an alarm signal and controls the alarm module to give an alarm.
As an embodiment, the test host 1 of the present invention further includes: and the display module is connected with the first control module and used for displaying the insulation test report, the withstand voltage test report, the line calibration report and the alarm signal which are sent by the first control module.
As an embodiment, the test host 1 of the present invention further includes: and the storage module is connected with the first control module and is used for storing the insulation test report, the voltage withstanding test report and the line calibration report which are sent by the first control module.
As an embodiment, the insulation test module of the present invention is a megohmmeter; the power frequency withstand voltage test module is a power frequency withstand voltage machine.
As an embodiment, the test terminal 2 of the present invention further includes: a power supply 26; the power source 26 is connected to the relay set 22, the second control module 24 and the second wireless communication module 25, and is used for providing electric energy for the relay set 22, the second control module 24 and the second wireless communication module 25.
As an embodiment, the detection circuit 23 of the present invention includes: photosensitive diode and emitting diode, photosensitive diode with emitting diode corresponds the setting, photosensitive diode with second control module 24 is connected, emitting diode with connecting module 21 is connected, photosensitive diode is used for receiving the light signal of emitting diode transmission, and send to second control module 24.
As an embodiment, the connection module 21 of the present invention includes a multi-connector or a terminal block.
In one embodiment, the relay set 22 of the present invention includes 8 relays, which are KA1, KA2, KA3, KA4, KA5, KA6, KA7 and KA8, and the 8 relays are respectively connected to 8 output terminals of the second control module 24.
Fig. 2 is a detailed connection diagram between the test host 1 and the two test terminals 2 according to the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 2, the whole set of tests is divided into the following three modes:
line calibration mode
Under the line calibration mode, the test host 1 sends a first line calibration instruction to a first test terminal through the second wireless communication module 25, and sends a second line calibration instruction to a second test terminal, the test terminal 1 receives the first line calibration instruction through the second wireless communication module 25, and all the test terminals 2 disconnect the KA 8. The first test terminal closes KA6 and KA7, then closes KA1, the second test terminal closes KA1 after receiving the second calibration command, then closes KA5, and current signals flow to the following steps: the battery anode of the first test terminal → the KA6 contact of the first test terminal → the KA1 contact of the first test terminal → the train line → the KA1 contact of the second test terminal → the KA5 contact of the second test terminal → the ground line of the second test terminal → the train body (the test terminal 2 and the ground point of the host are the same body, the body is a conductor) → the light emitting diode of the first test terminal → the KA7 contact of the first test terminal → the battery cathode of the first test terminal, at this time, the photodiode of the first test terminal receives the light signal of the light emitting diode and is conducted, the detection circuit 23 sends a high level signal (i.e., a light signal) to the input port of the second control module 24 through the photodiode, which indicates that the lead wire between the 1 pin of the connector X1 and the 1 pin of the connector X2 is normally conducted, the second control module 24 of the first test terminal determines that the two ends of the train line are correctly connected, and transmits the received optical signal to the test mainframe 1 through the second wireless communication module 25. If the signal received by the second control module 24 at the first test terminal is low (i.e., no light signal), it indicates that the wire between pin 1 of the connector X1 and pin 1 of the connector X2 is not through. If the input port of the second control module 24 of the first test terminal receives a high signal after the relay of the first test terminal is closed and before the relay of the second test terminal is closed, it indicates that the wire between pin 1 of X1 and pin 1 of connector X2 is shorted to the vehicle body. When the wiring fault exists, the host machine automatically alarms. The two test terminals 2 are respectively closed in turn at KA2, KA3 and KA4, and the test host 1 generates a line calibration report.
Insulation test mode
Under the insulation test mode, the test host 1 sends an insulation test instruction to the first test terminal and the second test terminal, the first test terminal and the second test terminal close KA8 first, then the first test terminal and the second test terminal close KA1 and relays (corresponding relays in KA 1-KA 4 in the legend, and the number of actual relays corresponds to the number of train lines) corresponding to the train lines with the same insulation test voltage level, and all other relays are disconnected. Then loading insulation test voltage on the tested train line by a megohmmeter in the test host 1 according to the insulation grade of the train line through an insulation withstand voltage test power line, and after the insulation test of all the train lines is completed, sending a tested resistance value to a first control module of the test host 1 by the megohmmeter in the test host 1 through an internal data line so that the first control module generates an insulation test report according to the insulation resistance between each train line and a train body, which is measured by the megohmmeter; the train line insulation grades are DC1500V, DC1000V and DC 500V.
Withstand voltage test mode
Under the withstand voltage test mode, the test host 1 sends a withstand voltage test instruction to the first test terminal and the second test terminal, the first test terminal and the second test terminal close KA8 first, then the relays corresponding to all train lines with the same withstand voltage level (corresponding relays in KA 1-KA 4 in the legend, the number of actual relays corresponds to the number of the train lines) are closed, and all other relays are opened. And then loading a preset test voltage on the tested train line for a certain time (generally 60 seconds) by a voltage withstand test machine in the test host 1 according to the insulation grade of the train line through an insulation voltage withstand test power line, and after the test is finished, sending the leakage current value of each group of train lines to the train body to the second control module 24 of the test host 1 through an internal data line by the voltage withstand test machine so that the second control module 24 generates a voltage withstand test report according to the leakage current value measured by the voltage withstand test machine. The train line insulation ratings were AC1500V, AC2500V, and AC 5600V.
Fig. 3 is a block diagram of the connection between the test host 1 and the three test terminals 2 according to the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 3, the corresponding relationship of the wiring positions of all cables and the information of the voltage values of the dielectric strength test are imported into the test host 1. As shown in the following table:
Figure BDA0002286958030000101
according to the number of the train connectors and the serial numbers of the connectors, each test terminal is numbered and is plugged into the corresponding connector, the test host 1 sequentially takes each terminal in all the terminals as a line calibration signal sending end through the first wireless communication module, and the rest of the test terminals are connection signal feedback ends. Each test terminal and the test host 1 are in continuous communication, after the test is started, the signal sending end sends test signals to each contact pin of the connector in sequence according to received wireless signals, other test terminals monitor the conduction state of each path at the moment, after any test terminal receives a connection signal, the position information of the connection contact pin is fed back to the test host 1 through wireless communication, and the test host 1 compares the received position information with a wiring table to generate a wiring test report. And during the insulation and voltage resistance test, the two ends of the same train line and the train lines with the same insulation and voltage resistance grade are loaded with test voltage at the same time.
The invention discloses a portable wireless test terminal which realizes automatic line calibration, and automatic uploading and storage of a line calibration test report. The new equipment realizes a new cable calibration method, only one person is needed to quickly connect the test terminal with the cable to be calibrated through a specific connecting module or a socket, and after the connection is finished, the test start switch is pressed down, so that the cable calibration work of all cables can be quickly finished. The technology greatly saves manpower, improves the operation efficiency, avoids human participation in the testing process, enables the testing process and the result to be traceable, and improves the reliability of the line calibration result.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been described herein using specific examples, which are provided only to help understand the method and the core concept of the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed. In view of the above, the present disclosure should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a school line, withstand voltage test integrated device which characterized in that, the device includes:
the system comprises a test host and a plurality of test terminals; the test host is respectively connected with each test terminal;
the test terminal includes: the device comprises a connecting module, a relay group, a detection circuit, a second control module and a second wireless communication module;
the connection module is respectively connected with a train line, the relay group and the detection circuit, the relay group is connected with the detection circuit, the second control module is respectively connected with the relay group, the detection circuit and the second wireless communication module, and the second wireless communication module is connected with the test host;
line calibration mode:
the test host generates a first check instruction and a plurality of second check instructions, the test host sends the first check instruction to one test terminal, the second check instructions are respectively sent to the second control module through the second wireless communication modules of the rest test terminals, and the second control module respectively controls the detection circuit to be communicated with the connection module through the relay group according to the received first check instruction or the received second check instruction; the detection circuit is used for acquiring an optical signal when the connection module is connected with a train line and sending the optical signal to the test host through the second control module and the second wireless communication module in sequence; the test host judges whether the connection modules are normally connected or not according to the received optical signals; the number of the second check instructions is one less than that of the test terminals, and the second check instructions are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the rest of the test terminals;
insulation test mode:
the test host generates a plurality of insulation test instructions and respectively sends the insulation test instructions to the second control module through the second wireless communication module of each test terminal, and the second control module controls the relay group according to the received insulation test instructions to enable the detection circuit to be communicated with the connection module; after the test host receives the optical signal, loading insulation test voltage on the tested train line according to the insulation grade of the train line; meanwhile, the test host acquires insulation resistance between each train line and the train body, and generates an insulation test report according to the insulation resistance; the number of the insulation test instructions is the same as that of the test terminals, and the insulation test instructions are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the test terminals;
withstand voltage test mode:
the test host generates a plurality of withstand voltage test instructions and respectively sends the withstand voltage test instructions to the second control module through the second wireless communication module of each test terminal, and the second control module controls the relay group according to the received withstand voltage test instructions to enable the detection circuit to be communicated with the connection module; after the test host receives the optical signal, loading a preset test voltage on the train line to be tested for a set time according to the voltage withstanding grade; meanwhile, the test host acquires a leakage current value on the train body corresponding to each train line to generate a withstand voltage test report; the number of the withstand voltage test instructions is the same as that of the test terminals, and the withstand voltage test instructions are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the test terminals.
2. The integrated apparatus for line calibration and withstand voltage testing according to claim 1, wherein the test host comprises: the device comprises a first control module, a first wireless communication module, an insulation test module and a power frequency withstand voltage test module;
the first control module is respectively connected with the first wireless communication module, the insulation test module and the power frequency withstand voltage test module, and the insulation test module and the power frequency withstand voltage test module are respectively connected with the insulation withstand voltage test power line; the first wireless communication module is connected with the second wireless communication module;
the first control module is used for generating a first checking instruction, a plurality of second checking instructions, a plurality of insulation testing instructions and a plurality of voltage withstanding testing instructions, and sending the first checking instruction, the plurality of second checking instructions, the plurality of insulation testing instructions and the plurality of voltage withstanding testing instructions to the second wireless communication module of each testing terminal in sequence through the first wireless communication module, so that the second wireless communication module of each testing terminal sends the first checking instruction or the second checking instruction, the insulation testing instruction and the voltage withstanding testing instruction to the second control module;
the first control module is further configured to generate an insulation test applying instruction and a voltage withstanding test applying instruction according to the optical signal received by the first wireless communication module, and send the insulation test applying instruction and the voltage withstanding test applying instruction to the insulation test module and the power frequency voltage withstanding test module respectively, so that the insulation test module loads an insulation test voltage to a train line to be tested according to the insulation grade of the train line through an insulation voltage withstanding test power line according to the insulation test applying instruction, and the power frequency voltage withstanding test module loads a preset test voltage to the train line to be tested according to the voltage withstanding grade through the insulation voltage withstanding test power line according to the voltage withstanding test applying instruction for a preset time;
the first control module is further used for receiving the insulation resistance between each train line and the train body obtained by the insulation test module and the leakage current value on the train body corresponding to each train line obtained by the power frequency voltage withstanding test module, generating an insulation test report according to the insulation resistance, and generating a voltage withstanding test report according to the leakage current value.
3. The integrated apparatus for line calibration and withstand voltage testing as claimed in claim 2, wherein the test host further comprises:
when the first control module sends a first check instruction to a second wireless communication module of the test terminal through the first wireless communication module, the second control module controls the relay group and the detection circuit to be connected according to the first verification instruction, then the second control module sends the received optical signal to the first control module through the second wireless communication module and the first wireless communication module in sequence, when the first control module receives the optical signal, indicating that a short circuit exists with the vehicle body, the first control module generates a line calibration report and a fault processing instruction, and the second wireless communication modules of the test terminals respectively send the data to the second control module, and the second control module controls the relay group according to the received fault processing instruction.
4. The integrated apparatus for line calibration and withstand voltage testing according to claim 3, wherein the test host further comprises:
the alarm module is connected with the first control module;
and if the short circuit with the vehicle body exists, the first control module generates an alarm signal and controls the alarm module to give an alarm.
5. The integrated apparatus for line calibration and withstand voltage testing as claimed in claim 4, wherein the test host further comprises:
and the display module is connected with the first control module and used for displaying the insulation test report, the withstand voltage test report, the line calibration report and the alarm signal which are sent by the first control module.
6. The integrated apparatus for line calibration and withstand voltage testing according to claim 5, wherein the test host further comprises:
and the storage module is connected with the first control module and is used for storing the insulation test report, the voltage withstanding test report and the line calibration report which are sent by the first control module.
7. The integrated device for line calibration and withstand voltage test as claimed in claim 2, wherein the insulation test module is a megohmmeter; the power frequency withstand voltage test module is a power frequency withstand voltage machine.
8. The integrated apparatus for wire calibration and withstand voltage testing according to claim 1, wherein the testing terminal further comprises: a power source; the power respectively with the relay group, the second control module with the wireless communication module of second connects, is used for the relay group the second control module with the wireless communication module of second provides the electric energy.
9. The integrated apparatus for line calibration and withstand voltage test as claimed in claim 1, wherein the detection circuit comprises:
photosensitive diode and emitting diode, photosensitive diode with the emitting diode corresponds the setting, photosensitive diode with the second control module is connected, emitting diode with the connecting module is connected, photosensitive diode is used for receiving the light signal of emitting diode transmission, and sends to the second control module.
10. The integrated apparatus for wire calibration and voltage withstand test as claimed in claim 1, wherein the connection module comprises a multi-core connector or a terminal strip.
CN201911164142.0A 2019-11-25 2019-11-25 Line calibration and insulation and voltage resistance test integrated device Active CN110988620B (en)

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