CN110988320A - Blood routine detector - Google Patents

Blood routine detector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110988320A
CN110988320A CN201911335279.8A CN201911335279A CN110988320A CN 110988320 A CN110988320 A CN 110988320A CN 201911335279 A CN201911335279 A CN 201911335279A CN 110988320 A CN110988320 A CN 110988320A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blood
sampling
transfer
tube
blood collection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911335279.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王甜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Union Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Union Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Union Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology filed Critical Union Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201911335279.8A priority Critical patent/CN110988320A/en
Publication of CN110988320A publication Critical patent/CN110988320A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G01N35/02Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor using a plurality of sample containers moved by a conveyor system past one or more treatment or analysis stations
    • G01N35/04Details of the conveyor system
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G01N35/02Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor using a plurality of sample containers moved by a conveyor system past one or more treatment or analysis stations
    • G01N35/04Details of the conveyor system
    • G01N2035/046General conveyor features
    • G01N2035/0465Loading or unloading the conveyor

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a blood routine detector, which comprises an analyzer body, a sampling and classifying part, an isolated blood sampling part and a detector body, wherein the sampling and classifying part is arranged on the analyzer body and is used for transmitting and sequentially discharging a plurality of patient vacuum blood sampling tubes, the isolated blood sampling part is used for performing on-site disposable blood sampling between patients, the isolated blood sampling part is arranged between the sampling and classifying part and the analyzer body, the invention relates to a disinfection sampling chamber for extracting blood in vacuum blood sampling tubes which are sequentially discharged, which is characterized in that a self-service fingertip blood sampling mechanism is arranged on a machine body, so that patients can independently take blood, the working efficiency of nurse blood taking is improved, a sampling classification part is provided, nursing staff can directly put the collected vacuum sampling tube into the placing inlet and the instrument can automatically store the vacuum sampling tube, meanwhile, the whole body can be sterilized, and the problem of detection precision of fingertip blood sampling can be effectively solved by isolating the blood sampling part.

Description

Blood routine detector
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a blood routine detector.
Background
The blood routine refers to an examination for determining the blood condition and disease by observing the number change and morphological distribution of blood cells, and the current blood routine test is completed by machine detection with the development of test modernization and automation. The routine blood test includes red blood cell count (RBC), hemoglobin (Hb), White Blood Cells (WBC), differential white blood cell count (pbc), and Platelets (PLT), and is generally classified into three systems, i.e., red blood cell system, white blood cell system, and platelet system.
Many specific indexes in the blood routine are common sensitive indexes which are sensitive to many pathological changes in the organism, wherein the specific indexes have diagnostic reference values such as white blood cell count, red blood cell count, hemoglobin and platelets, and many patients can be subjected to blood routine examination to perform auxiliary diagnosis when the etiology is unknown. In addition, routine blood tests are common indicators of observed therapeutic effects, medication or withdrawal, continued or discontinued therapy, recurrence or recovery of disease.
In hospitals, the examination of routine diseases is determined by observing blood indexes, the blood sampling part of the hospital is busy, and routine blood detection is performed by nurses or doctors, for example, the patent application numbers are: 201720895564.5, including the organism, be provided with the sampling pipe that is used for gathering blood on the organism, during the use, the user draws in the blood of test tube with the sampling pipe 2 that is equipped with blood in tearing into to detect, and this kind of detection mode still all is in the bacterial infection phenomenon to and a plurality of heparin tubes are saved on same carousel mechanism, are unfavorable for heparin tube classification.
Because the number of collected blood samples is large and the information recording is complex when spot epidemic disease, disaster and outdoor blood collection general investigation work is carried out, on-site blood collection and classified storage of blood samples need to be carried out, at present, the spot epidemic disease, disaster and outdoor blood collection general investigation work are carried out by medical personnel, and blood samples can be detected only after the blood samples are stored and returned to a hospital, so that blood collection tubes for storing blood are not stored in a standard way, and meanwhile, the outdoor environment is complex, the situation that the blood collection tubes are polluted easily occurs, time and labor are consumed in the blood collection work often occurs, and the problems that the number of the blood collection tubes is easily disordered, the blood collection tubes are easily shaken, damaged and the storage and the taking are inconvenient exist; simultaneously, the nonstandard of heparin tube is accomodate, leads to the blood of gathering to appear the hemolysis phenomenon often, influences the quality of serum.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the embodiment of the invention provides a conventional blood detector, which aims to solve the problems that the blood sampling time of a single patient is long, the efficiency of a blood sampling part is low, a nurse frequently contacts with the hand of the patient in an outdoor blood sampling environment, the hand cannot be cleaned timely, and the vacuum sampling tube is difficult to transfer without bacterial infection and influence when different patients take blood.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides the following:
a blood routine detector includes an analyzer body on which are provided: the sampling and classifying part is used for conveying and sequentially discharging the vacuum blood collection tubes of a plurality of patients;
an isolated blood sampling part for sampling blood at one time on site;
the disinfection sampling chamber is arranged between the sampling and classifying part and the analyzer body and is used for carrying out extraction operation on blood in the vacuum blood sampling tubes which are sequentially discharged; the sampling and classifying part comprises an outer shell arranged on the analyzer body and a transfer cavity arranged in the outer shell, a transfer disk driven by a driving motor to rotate is arranged in the transfer cavity, clamping grooves are uniformly formed in the circumference of the transfer disk, a guide device is arranged at the circle center of the transfer disk, a multi-grid storage tube chamber matched with the transfer disk is arranged on the outer shell positioned on one side of the transfer cavity, an opening and closing door is hinged to each chamber opening of the multi-grid storage tube chamber, and an inlet port for placing a vacuum blood collection tube into the transfer disk is formed in the outer shell; be located inlet port one side be provided with vacuum test tube disinfection book device on the shell body, vacuum test tube disinfection book device includes the arc cover, installs the yardage roll of putting in the arc cover and receive the yardage roll through the dabber to and convolute the medical alcohol disinfection cloth of putting on the yardage roll of putting and receiving the yardage roll, receive the yardage roll and rotate through micro motor drive, be provided with on the wall of the chamber of transferring on with arc cover junction and be used for medical alcohol disinfection cloth to wind into around going out the strip groove that transfers on the chamber.
As a preferred scheme of the blood routine detector, the guide device comprises a bidirectional guide strip and a steering engine arranged in the center of the front surface of a transfer disc, a miniature telescopic rod is vertically arranged at the tail end of an output shaft of the steering engine, the miniature telescopic rod is embedded into the bidirectional guide strip, one end of the miniature telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bidirectional guide strip, and a guide groove matched with the miniature telescopic rod is arranged on the bidirectional guide strip.
According to the preferable scheme of the blood routine detector, the isolation blood sampling part comprises a finger column cavity which is arranged on the surface of the analyzer body and used for placing fingers, a puncture hole is formed in the bottom of the finger column cavity, a pressing device is arranged on the inner wall of the finger pulp part of the finger column cavity, a disposable disinfection sleeve is sleeved in the finger column cavity, a transmission device is arranged in the analyzer body at the bottom of the finger column cavity and comprises a large rotating wheel, a small rotating wheel and a transmission belt connected with the large rotating wheel and the small rotating wheel, pipe clamp holes are formed in the transmission belt at equal intervals, a silica gel valve pad is arranged in each pipe clamp hole, and a pushing mechanism for pushing a blood sampling needle in each pipe clamp hole to vertically displace is arranged at the bottom of the transmission belt right opposite to the finger column cavity.
According to the preferable scheme of the blood routine detector, the clamping grooves are spirally distributed on the circumference of the transfer disc and comprise end cover grooves and tube body grooves matched with the vacuum blood collection tubes, the volumes of the end cover grooves and the tube body grooves are half of those of the vacuum blood collection tubes, and the arrangement direction of the inlet openings is the same as the spiral distribution direction of the clamping grooves.
As a preferred scheme of the blood routine detector, the direction of the cloth unwinding roll driven to rotate by the micro motor is opposite to the rotating direction of the transfer plate, and the rotating speed of the micro drive motor is 1.5 times of that of the transfer plate.
As a preferred scheme of the conventional blood detector, the strip-shaped groove on the transfer cavity comprises a transfer-in strip-shaped groove and a transfer-out strip-shaped groove which are arranged in a staggered manner, and the direction of the axial component force of the alcohol disinfection cloth under the driving of the micro-driving motor and rotating on the vacuum blood collection tube is opposite to the direction of the end cover of the vacuum blood collection tube.
As a preferred scheme of the blood routine detector, the disinfection sampling chamber comprises a transparent box body, the top and the bottom of the transparent box body are respectively provided with an ultraviolet lamp group and a waste collecting tank, and side plates on two sides of the transparent box body are hinged to a main body of the transparent box body.
As a preferred scheme of the blood routine detector, each tube storage chamber of the multi-chamber tube storage chamber is obliquely arranged, and the chamber opening of each tube storage chamber is tangent to the clamping groove.
The embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:
according to the invention, the sampling classification part is provided, so that a nursing staff can directly put the collected vacuum sampling tube into the placing port, the automatic storage and classification are carried out by an instrument, and meanwhile, the medical disinfection roll device is arranged to contact the placed vacuum blood collection tube in a rotating friction mode, so that the medical disinfection cloth is fully contacted and disinfected with the tube body of the vacuum blood collection tube, the disinfection and storage of the vacuum blood collection tube are realized, and the bacterial infection caused by the fact that the vacuum blood collection tube is exposed in the air is greatly reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the effects and the achievable by the present invention, should still fall within the range that the technical contents disclosed in the present invention can cover.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a transmission belt according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a double guide strip installation structure in an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1-analyzer body; 2-a sampling classification section; 3-isolating the blood sampling part; 4-a sterile sampling chamber; 5-a guiding device; 6-an inlet port; 7-a waste collection tank; 8-a transparent box body;
201-outer shell; 202-a transfer chamber; 203-transfer disc; 204-a clamping groove; 205-multi-cell storage chambers; 206-opening and closing the door; 207-arc cover; 208-unwinding a cloth roll; 209-collecting the cloth roll; 210-alcohol sterilizing cloth; 211-strip-shaped grooves;
301-a stud cavity; 302-piercing a hole; 303-a pressing device; 304-silica gel flap pad; 305-a disposable sterile sleeve; 306-a large rotating wheel; 307-small rotating wheel; 308-transmission belt; 309-pipe clamp hole;
501-bidirectional conducting bar; 502-a steering engine; 503-micro telescopic rod; 504-guide groove.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention and that it is not intended to limit the invention to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the present invention provides a blood routine testing instrument, which includes an analyzer body 1, wherein the analyzer body 1 is provided with:
a sampling and classifying part 2 for conveying and sequentially discharging the vacuum blood collection tubes of a plurality of patients;
an isolated blood sampling part 3 for sampling blood at one time on site;
and the disinfection sampling chamber 4 is arranged between the sampling and classifying part 2 and the analyzer body 1 and is used for carrying out extraction operation on the blood in the vacuum blood sampling tubes which are sequentially discharged.
After the sampling is accomplished, patient's blood sample need not to pass through nurse's placing, direct categorised accomodating is carried out through sampling classification portion, take a sample by the nurse again, sampling classification portion 2 is including installing shell body 201 on analysis appearance body 1 and setting up the chamber 202 that forwards in shell body 201, it is provided with driving motor drive pivoted transfer dish 203 to forward the inside chamber 202, evenly be provided with screens groove 204 on the circumference of transferring dish 203, send forward through screens groove 204 on the transfer dish 203, the vacuum blood collection tube of disease that can be orderly stores and arranges, realize the self-service collection to the vacuum blood collection tube of disease, reduce the nurse to the operation such as classification of placing of vacuum blood collection tube after the blood sampling.
According to the invention, the sampling and classifying part 2, the isolated blood sampling part 3 and the disinfection sampling chamber 4 are integrated on the same analyzer body, so that sampling and blood sampling processes of outdoor blood sampling are facilitated, and a user can perform self-service blood sampling through the isolated blood sampling part, so that the work of medical staff and the contact between the medical staff and the user are greatly reduced.
The circle center of the transfer tray 203 is provided with a guiding device 5, the outer shell 201 positioned on one side of the transfer cavity 202 is provided with a multi-cell storage chamber 205 matched with the transfer tray 203, each chamber opening of the multi-cell storage chamber 205 is hinged with an opening and closing door 206, the outer shell 201 is provided with an inlet 6 for putting the vacuum blood collection tube into the transfer tray 203, when the vacuum blood collection tube reaches a certain multi-cell storage chamber 205 on the clamping groove 204, the guiding device 5 works to push the opening and closing door 206 of the multi-cell storage chamber 205 open, so that the vacuum blood collection tube enters the multi-cell storage chamber 205.
The clamping grooves 204 are arranged on the circumference of the transfer disc 203 in a spirally distributed mode, firstly, the vacuum blood collection tubes can be clamped into the clamping grooves 204 in a spiral mode through the spirally distributed clamping grooves 204, when the vacuum blood collection tubes are transferred to the corresponding multi-cell storage tube chambers 205, the guide device 5 pushes one ends of the vacuum blood collection tubes located in the clamping grooves 204 to further push the opening and closing doors 206, one ends of the vacuum blood collection tubes enter firstly and then are slowly clamped into the multi-cell storage tube chambers 205 under the rotation of the transfer disc 203, and the vacuum blood collection tubes are prevented from directly falling into the multi-cell storage tube chambers 205 to generate collision.
Second, the screens groove 204 through the spiral distribution can make the vacuum test tube incline towards the end cover direction for blood in the vacuum test tube is piled up in the end cover side, and the later stage analysis appearance of being convenient for directly extracts on carousel 203.
Further, the bottom of the tube storage chamber of the multi-cell tube storage chamber 205 in the present invention is arranged in an inclined manner, and the inclined direction of each inner bottom of the multi-cell tube storage chamber 205 is the same as the spiral direction of the blocking groove 204, so that the state of the evacuated blood collection tube after entering the multi-cell tube storage chamber 205 is the same as the state in the blocking groove 204.
And the chamber openings of the tube storage chambers are tangent to the clamping groove 204, so that the vacuum blood collection tubes can fall into the multi-grid tube storage chamber 205 conveniently.
The patient can directly put the vacuum blood collection tube which has been sampled into the inlet 6 according to the specified direction, enter the blocking groove 204 arranged on the transfer disc 6, the driving motor drives the transfer disc 6 to rotate at a certain speed, and the vacuum blood collection tube is transferred to the multi-grid storage chamber 205.
Wherein can set up the functional area of many check storage tube room 205, let the heparin tube that needs carry out the same detection place in the storage tube room of same many check storage tube room 205, perhaps put a plurality of vacuums of the same person in same storage tube room.
Further, the accessible sets up the display screen label on the lateral wall of storage tube room, and the nurse personnel of being convenient for sample and take.
To because the nurse often not carrying out the hand cleanness when taking a blood sample, the in-process of placing of blood collection tube surface is breeding the bacterium easily, and bacterial cross infection appears easily when keeping in different vacuumed blood collection tube, and influence the conventional testing result of blood in later stage, be provided with vacuumed blood collection tube disinfection book device on lieing in inlet port 6 one side shell body 201, vacuumed blood collection tube disinfection book device includes arc cover 207, the roll 208 and the receipts cloth of unreeling that install in arc cover 207 through the dabber roll up 209, and roll up the medical alcohol disinfection cloth 210 on unreeling 208 and receiving cloth roll up 209, it rotates through micro motor drive to receive cloth roll 209, be provided with on the chamber 202 wall that forwards that is connected with arc cover 207 and be used for medical alcohol disinfection cloth 210 to wind into and out on the strip groove 211 that forwards chamber 202.
The vacuum blood collection tube rotationally conveyed by the rotary conveying disc 203 is rubbed by the alcohol sterilizing cloth 210 when passing through the vacuum blood collection tube sterilizing roll portion, so that the whole vacuum blood collection tube is rotationally wiped, and the purpose of sterilizing the whole tube body is realized.
Carry out comprehensive clearance disinfection to the body before changeing into many check storage tube rooms 205 through rolling up cloth 209 and the medical alcohol disinfection cloth 210 that unreels on the cloth roll 208, the effectual influence that avoids the bacterium of vacuum blood collection tube.
Screens groove 204 is including end cover groove and body groove with vacuum blood collection tube matched with, and the volume in end cover groove and body groove is half of vacuum blood collection tube, the vacuum blood collection tube of being convenient for like this breaks away from with screens groove 204, is guaranteeing vacuum blood collection tube and screens groove 204 centre gripping simultaneously, also increase vacuum blood collection tube 204 and medical alcohol disinfection cloth 210's area of contact as far as simultaneously, the direction that sets up of inlet port 6 is the same with the spiral distribution's of screens groove 204 direction.
The guiding device 5 comprises a bidirectional guide strip 501, the diameter of the bidirectional guide strip 501 is slightly smaller than that of the transfer disc 203, soft silica gel pads are arranged at two ends of the bidirectional guide strip 501, one end of the opening and closing door 206 is matched with the soft silica gel pads, or a groove matched with the soft silica gel pads is formed in the side edge of the opening and closing door 206, and the tail end of each soft silica gel pad can be columnar or spoon-shaped and is used for abutting against one end of a vacuum blood collection tube and abutting against the opening and closing door 206.
The opening and closing door 206 is mounted on the multi-cell storage chamber 205 through a spindle and a torsion spring.
The steering wheel 502 is installed in the center of the circle of the front surface of the transfer disc 203, the steering wheel 502 provides stepping angle steering of the two-way guide bar 501, the tail end of the output shaft of the steering wheel 502 is vertically provided with the micro telescopic rod 503, the micro telescopic rod 503 is embedded into the two-way guide bar 501, one end of the micro telescopic rod 503 is fixedly connected onto the two-way guide bar 501, and the two-way guide bar 501 is provided with a guide groove 504 matched with the micro telescopic rod 503.
The isolated blood sampling part 3 comprises a finger column cavity 301 which is arranged on the surface of the analyzer body 1 and used for placing fingers, a puncture hole 302 is formed in the bottom of the finger column cavity 301, a pressing device 303 is arranged on the inner wall of the finger pulp part of the finger column cavity 301, the pressing device 303 can be an inflatable bag or a mechanism for providing mechanical pressing, the pressing device 303 in the form of the inflatable bag is preferred in the invention, and when finger tip blood sampling is carried out, a finger column is clamped for 2-3 s through the pressing device 303.
By pre-pressing the fingers by the pressing device 303, on one hand, the fingers can be clamped to avoid instability caused by the tension of patients when the fingers puncture to collect blood, on the other hand, the fingers can be partially pre-filled with blood, and therefore, a specified blood volume can be collected at one time when blood is collected.
Disposable disinfection cover 305 is equipped with to finger chamber 301 endotheca, disposable disinfection cover 305 adopts medical transparent silica gel cover 305 to have certain elasticity, can hug closely at the finger position, the blood taking needle pierces through disposable transparent silica gel cover 305 after to the finger part blood sampling, can avoid the finger to pierce the blood outflow of some again after the blood sampling is accomplished, pollutes finger chamber 301.
Be located and be provided with transmission device in the analysis appearance body 1 of dactylus chamber 301 bottom, realize carrying out position and state transition to the vacuum blood collection tube that has the blood taking needle through transmission device, transmission device includes bull wheel 306 and small rotor 307 to and the transmission band 308 of connecting bull wheel 306 and small rotor 307, the equidistant pipe clamp hole 309 that is provided with of transmission band 308, be provided with silica gel flap pad 304 in the pipe clamp hole 309, the transmission band 308 bottom just relative with dactylus chamber 301 is provided with the pushing and pressing mechanism who pushes away the vertical displacement of blood taking needle in the pipe clamp hole 309.
The pushing mechanism is a hydraulic telescopic rod or a pneumatic telescopic rod in nature and pushes a blood taking needle on the vacuum blood taking tube to penetrate into a finger part.
The direction of the cloth roll 208 driven by the micro motor is opposite to the direction of the rotating direction of the transfer disc 203.
The strip-shaped groove 211 on the transfer cavity 202 comprises a transfer-in strip-shaped groove and a transfer-out strip-shaped groove which are arranged in a staggered manner, and the medical alcohol disinfection cloth 210 driven by the micro-driving motor to rotate acts on the axial component force direction of the vacuum blood collection tube and the end cover direction of the vacuum blood collection tube in an opposite manner.
When the vacuum blood collection tube reaches the vacuum blood collection tube disinfection roll device, the collection roll 209 is driven to rotate, the medical alcohol disinfection cloth 210 on the cloth placing roll 208 is pulled to the inner wall of the transfer cavity 202 and then contacts with the tube body of the vacuum blood collection tube, because the medical alcohol disinfection cloth 210 is opposite to the running direction of the rotating disc 203, when the medical alcohol disinfection cloth 210 contacts with the tube body of the vacuum blood collection tube, the vacuum blood collection tube is driven to rotate in the clamping groove 204 through static friction force, and because the rotating speed of the micro driving motor is 1.5 times of the rotating speed of the transfer disc 203, when the vacuum blood collection tube is transferred out of the disinfection roll device by the transfer disc 203, the disinfection of the tube body of the vacuum blood collection tube can be completed once.
The disinfection sampling room 4 includes that top and bottom set up the transparent box 8 of ultraviolet banks and garbage collection groove 7 respectively, and the curb plate of the both sides of transparent box 8 articulates in the main part of transparent box 8 for the both ends of transparent box 8 can be opened, and nurse personnel can directly open from both sides, and take to the vacuum blood collection tube of many check storages.
Further, the analyzer body of the present invention includes, for example, the following components: CN201720895564.5 a blood conventional testing appearance's main detection function to accessible manipulator or multi freedom arm are connected the sampling tube with the vacuum blood collection tube, and adopt disposable sampling tube, and after once taking a blood, directly abandon and fall into waste material collection groove 7.
Although the invention has been described in detail above with reference to a general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (8)

1. A blood routine detector is characterized by comprising an analyzer body (1), wherein the analyzer body (1) is provided with:
a sampling and classifying part (2) which is used for conveying and sequentially discharging the vacuum blood collection tubes of a plurality of patients;
an isolated blood sampling part (3) for performing on-site disposable blood sampling;
the disinfection sampling chamber (4) is arranged between the sampling and classifying part (2) and the analyzer body (1) and is used for carrying out extraction operation on blood in the vacuum blood sampling tubes which are discharged in sequence;
the sampling and classifying part (2) comprises an outer shell (201) arranged on the analyzer body (1) and a transfer cavity (202) arranged in the outer shell (201), a transfer disc (203) driven by a driving motor to rotate is arranged in the transfer cavity (202), clamping grooves (204) are uniformly formed in the circumference of the transfer disc (203), a guide device (5) is arranged at the circle center of the transfer disc (203), a multi-grid storage tube chamber (205) matched with the transfer disc (203) is arranged on the outer shell (201) positioned on one side of the transfer cavity (202), an opening and closing door (206) is hinged to each chamber opening of the multi-grid storage tube chamber (205), and an inlet opening (6) for placing a vacuum blood collection tube into the transfer disc (203) is formed in the outer shell (201); be located inlet port (6) one side last of shell body (201) is provided with vacuum blood collection tube disinfection book device, and vacuum blood collection tube disinfection book device includes arc cover (207), installs cloth roll (208) and receipts cloth roll (209) of putting in arc cover (207) through the dabber to and convolute medical alcohol disinfection cloth (210) on putting cloth roll (208) and receiving cloth roll (209), receive cloth roll (209) and rotate through the micro motor drive, be provided with on the chamber (202) wall of transferring forward of arc cover (207) junction and be used for medical alcohol disinfection cloth (210) to wind into around going out bar groove (211) that transfers forward chamber (202).
2. The conventional blood detector according to claim 1, wherein the guide device (5) comprises a bidirectional guide bar (501) and a steering engine (502) installed in a round center of the front surface of the transfer plate (203), a micro telescopic rod (503) is vertically installed at the tail end of an output shaft of the steering engine (502), the micro telescopic rod (503) is embedded into the bidirectional guide bar (501), one end of the micro telescopic rod (503) is fixedly connected to the bidirectional guide bar (501), and a guide groove (504) matched with the micro telescopic rod (503) is formed in the bidirectional guide bar (501).
3. The conventional blood detector according to claim 1, wherein the isolated blood sampling part (3) comprises a finger post cavity (301) disposed on the surface of the analyzer body (1) for placing a finger, the bottom of the finger post cavity (301) is provided with a puncture hole (302), a pressing device (303) is disposed on the inner wall of the finger belly portion of the finger post cavity (301), a disposable disinfection sleeve (305) is sleeved in the finger post cavity (301), a transmission device is disposed in the analyzer body (1) at the bottom of the finger post cavity (301), the transmission device comprises a large rotating wheel (306) and a small rotating wheel (307), and a transmission belt (308) connecting the large rotating wheel (306) and the small rotating wheel (307), the transmission belt (308) is provided with tube clamp holes (309) at equal intervals, and a silicone pad (304) is disposed in the tube clamp hole (309), a pushing mechanism for pushing the blood taking needle in the tube clamping hole (309) to vertically displace is arranged at the bottom of the transmission belt (308) right opposite to the finger column cavity (301).
4. The conventional blood testing instrument according to claim 1, wherein the positioning grooves (204) are spirally disposed on the circumference of the transfer plate (203), the positioning grooves (204) comprise end cover grooves and tube body grooves matched with the evacuated blood collection tube, the volumes of the end cover grooves and the tube body grooves are half of the evacuated blood collection tube, and the direction of the inlet port (6) is the same as the direction of the spiral disposition of the positioning grooves (204).
5. A blood routine measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that the unwinding roll (208) is rotated by a micro-motor in a direction opposite to the rotation direction of the transfer plate (203), and the rotation speed of the micro-motor is 1.5 times the rotation speed of the transfer plate (203).
6. The conventional blood detector according to claim 1, wherein the strip-shaped groove (211) on the transfer chamber (202) comprises a transfer-in strip-shaped groove and a transfer-out strip-shaped groove, the transfer-in strip-shaped groove and the transfer-out strip-shaped groove are arranged in a staggered manner, and the direction of the axial component force of the alcohol disinfection cloth (210) under the driving of the micro-driving motor, which acts on the vacuum blood collection tube, is opposite to the direction of the end cover of the vacuum blood collection tube.
7. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the sterile sampling chamber (4) comprises a transparent box (8) having a top and a bottom for the UV lamp set and the waste collection tank (7), respectively, and the two sides of the transparent box (8) are hinged to the main body of the transparent box (8).
8. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein each of the plurality of reservoirs (205) is arranged in an inclined manner, and the mouth of each reservoir is tangent to the detent groove (204).
CN201911335279.8A 2019-12-23 2019-12-23 Blood routine detector Pending CN110988320A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911335279.8A CN110988320A (en) 2019-12-23 2019-12-23 Blood routine detector

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911335279.8A CN110988320A (en) 2019-12-23 2019-12-23 Blood routine detector

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CN110988320A true CN110988320A (en) 2020-04-10

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111973283A (en) * 2020-09-22 2020-11-24 程培春 Acupuncture needle receiver of department of traditional chinese medicine
CN113332903A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-09-03 重庆医药高等专科学校 Rotating device for preprocessing blood sampling sample
CN113425296A (en) * 2021-08-02 2021-09-24 王宇 Batch type quick blood collector suitable for medical pathological detection
CN113729623A (en) * 2020-05-30 2021-12-03 深圳硅基传感科技有限公司 Batch implantation device of physiological parameter monitor
CN115165461A (en) * 2022-07-01 2022-10-11 佳木斯大学 Intelligent plasma sampling device and operating system thereof

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113729623A (en) * 2020-05-30 2021-12-03 深圳硅基传感科技有限公司 Batch implantation device of physiological parameter monitor
CN113729623B (en) * 2020-05-30 2023-03-03 深圳硅基传感科技有限公司 Batch implantation device of physiological parameter monitor
CN111973283A (en) * 2020-09-22 2020-11-24 程培春 Acupuncture needle receiver of department of traditional chinese medicine
CN111973283B (en) * 2020-09-22 2022-06-14 程培春 Acupuncture needle receiver of department of traditional chinese medicine
CN113332903A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-09-03 重庆医药高等专科学校 Rotating device for preprocessing blood sampling sample
CN113332903B (en) * 2021-05-31 2023-02-03 重庆医药高等专科学校 Rotating device for preprocessing blood sampling sample
CN113425296A (en) * 2021-08-02 2021-09-24 王宇 Batch type quick blood collector suitable for medical pathological detection
CN115165461A (en) * 2022-07-01 2022-10-11 佳木斯大学 Intelligent plasma sampling device and operating system thereof

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