CN110988017A - Method for rapidly detecting aldehyde ketone compounds in ambient air - Google Patents
Method for rapidly detecting aldehyde ketone compounds in ambient air Download PDFInfo
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- CN110988017A CN110988017A CN201911322851.7A CN201911322851A CN110988017A CN 110988017 A CN110988017 A CN 110988017A CN 201911322851 A CN201911322851 A CN 201911322851A CN 110988017 A CN110988017 A CN 110988017A
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- air
- ketone compounds
- aldehyde ketone
- cooling device
- ambient air
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N25/00—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means
- G01N25/14—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means by using distillation, extraction, sublimation, condensation, freezing, or crystallisation
- G01N25/142—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means by using distillation, extraction, sublimation, condensation, freezing, or crystallisation by condensation
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Abstract
A method for rapidly detecting aldehyde ketone compounds in ambient air comprises the steps of conveying air containing aldehyde ketone compounds to a cooling device, condensing the air by the cooling device through heat transfer, condensing the aldehyde ketone compounds into discharged water, and continuously floating the dried air upwards and discharging the air to the air; step 2, the condensed water falls downwards under the action of gravity and falls into a condensed water collecting tank, and the aldehyde ketone compounds directly precipitate in the condensed water collecting tank due to the fact that the gravity is heavy; and 3, drying the condensate water collecting tank, and reserving the residual aldehyde ketone compound after removing water. The design of the cooling device effectively cools the ambient air temperature, reduces the evaporation rate of water, and screens the aldehyde ketone compounds according to different condensation points.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air heat exchange, in particular to a method for rapidly detecting aldehyde ketone compounds in ambient air.
Background
The cooling equipment market in China has very large space for saving energy, water and reducing emission. When the temperature is higher, generally when the heat load of the cooling equipment becomes larger, the water supply temperature of the currently used air cooling island in summer is obviously higher, the coal consumption is directly influenced, even if the dry-cold heat exchange is increased, the common wet cooling tower is also influenced by the temperature difference between the ambient air temperature and the water flow temperature due to the huge evaporation water amount, and the water saving rate is also limited.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method for rapidly detecting aldehyde ketone compounds in ambient air, which has the characteristics of high cooling efficiency and low water evaporation rate.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a method for rapidly detecting aldehyde ketone compounds in ambient air,
and 3, drying the condensate water collecting tank, and reserving the residual aldehyde ketone compound after removing water.
In the improvement of the invention, the cooling device is a coil.
The invention is improved in that the cooling device is a plate heat exchanger, the plate heat exchanger is composed of a plurality of non-metal plates and a spraying device, and the spraying device is arranged above the plurality of non-metal plates.
The improvement of the invention is that the non-metal plate is a PVC filler sheet.
The invention has the improvement that the fan is an induced draft fan or a blast fan.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the equipment designed by the invention can reduce the temperature of air by utilizing the evaporation or conduction absorption heat of water flow, one special application is that saturated water vapor is condensed and recovered, water flow can be applied, and air with lower temperature can be used for cooling the saturated water vapor, ambient air enters cooling equipment after being cooled, the evaporation water rate of wet cooling is reduced, the dry cooling or air cooling efficiency is increased, and the aldehyde and ketone compounds are screened according to different condensation points.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
description of reference numerals: 1-a precooler body; 2-an air duct; 3, a fan; 4-a condensate collection tank; 5-a cooling device.
Detailed Description
In order to explain technical contents, structural features, and objects and effects of the present invention in detail, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
Referring to the attached drawing 1, the invention provides a mechanism for rapidly detecting aldehyde ketone compounds in ambient air, which comprises a precooler body 1, wherein an air duct 2 is arranged above the precooler body 1, a fan 3 is arranged in the air duct 2, a condensed water collecting tank 4 is arranged at the bottom of the precooler body 1, and a cooling device 5 is arranged in the precooler body 1.
For better use of the cooling device, the cooling device is a coil. For better use of the cooling device, the cooling device is a plate heat exchanger, which consists of a plurality of non-metallic plates and a spray device, which is arranged above the plurality of non-metallic plates. For better use of the cooling device, the non-metallic plate is a PVC packing sheet. For better use of the fan, the fan is an induced draft fan or a blower fan.
The cooling device designed by the invention is divided into two types, one type is a coil pipe, water flow is not contacted with air flow, low-temperature water flow cools air to reduce the temperature of the air, the other type is a plate type heat exchanger, water flow is contacted with the air flow, water flow evaporates and absorbs heat, the air releases heat and cools, and the specific implementation mode is as follows:
the coil or plate heat exchanger is arranged in the precooler body 1, low-temperature water flow such as water supply and supplementary water of a circulating water field is arranged in the coil or plate heat exchanger, the heat transfer is carried out between the low-temperature water flow and air flowing through the coil or plate heat exchanger through a middle pipe wall or a partition plate, the ambient air is cooled, the temperature is reduced, the relative humidity is increased, and the evaporation water rate of wet cooling can be reduced by the coil or plate heat exchanger; the temperature difference of cold and hot fluid of dry cooling or air cooling is improved, namely, the efficiency of dry cooling or air cooling is improved, the energy consumption is reduced, and for saturated or nearly saturated air, part of water vapor can be condensed and collected by the heat exchange mode.
A method for rapidly detecting aldehyde ketone compounds in ambient air specifically comprises the following steps:
and 3, drying the condensate water collecting tank, and reserving the residual aldehyde ketone compound after removing water.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes performed by the present specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A method for rapidly detecting aldehyde ketone compounds in ambient air comprises the following steps:
step 1, conveying air containing aldehyde and ketone compounds to a cooling device, wherein the cooling device condenses the air through heat transfer, the aldehyde and ketone compounds are condensed into discharged water, and the dried air continuously floats upwards and is discharged into the air;
step 2, the condensed water falls downwards under the action of gravity and falls into a condensed water collecting tank, and the aldehyde ketone compounds directly precipitate in the condensed water collecting tank due to the fact that the gravity is heavy;
and 3, drying the condensate water collecting tank, and reserving the residual aldehyde ketone compound after removing water.
2. The method for rapidly detecting the aldehyde ketone compounds in the ambient air as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cooling device in step 1 is a coil.
3. The method for rapidly detecting the aldehyde ketone compounds in the ambient air according to claim 2, wherein the cooling device in step 1 is a plate heat exchanger, the plate heat exchanger is composed of a plurality of non-metal plates and a spraying device, the spraying device is arranged above the plurality of non-metal plates, and the air enters from gaps of the non-metal plates.
4. The method for rapidly detecting aldone compounds in the ambient air according to claim 3, wherein said non-metallic plate is PVC filler sheet.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the fan is an induced draft fan or a blower fan.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201911322851.7A CN110988017A (en) | 2019-12-20 | 2019-12-20 | Method for rapidly detecting aldehyde ketone compounds in ambient air |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201911322851.7A CN110988017A (en) | 2019-12-20 | 2019-12-20 | Method for rapidly detecting aldehyde ketone compounds in ambient air |
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CN110988017A true CN110988017A (en) | 2020-04-10 |
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Citations (6)
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GB1072170A (en) * | 1964-12-21 | 1967-06-14 | Lummus Co | Process and apparatus for the recovery of formaldehyde |
CN101543684A (en) * | 2009-04-02 | 2009-09-30 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Process for treating oxidized exhaust gas |
CN103130624A (en) * | 2013-01-14 | 2013-06-05 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | Method of gradually evaporating/condensing to concentrate formaldehyde |
CN105737631A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-07-06 | 东南大学 | Heat tube type water-saving device used for cross-flow cooling tower |
CN108732264A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-11-02 | 中国检验认证集团湖北有限公司 | A method of content of group compounds of aldehydes and ketones in material in detection automobile seat cabin |
CN109529389A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-03-29 | 兖矿鲁南化工有限公司 | A kind of device, system and the technique of formaldehyde concentration |
-
2019
- 2019-12-20 CN CN201911322851.7A patent/CN110988017A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1072170A (en) * | 1964-12-21 | 1967-06-14 | Lummus Co | Process and apparatus for the recovery of formaldehyde |
CN101543684A (en) * | 2009-04-02 | 2009-09-30 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Process for treating oxidized exhaust gas |
CN103130624A (en) * | 2013-01-14 | 2013-06-05 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | Method of gradually evaporating/condensing to concentrate formaldehyde |
CN105737631A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-07-06 | 东南大学 | Heat tube type water-saving device used for cross-flow cooling tower |
CN108732264A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-11-02 | 中国检验认证集团湖北有限公司 | A method of content of group compounds of aldehydes and ketones in material in detection automobile seat cabin |
CN109529389A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-03-29 | 兖矿鲁南化工有限公司 | A kind of device, system and the technique of formaldehyde concentration |
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