CN209726578U - A kind of evaporative condenser - Google Patents
A kind of evaporative condenser Download PDFInfo
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- CN209726578U CN209726578U CN201920241521.4U CN201920241521U CN209726578U CN 209726578 U CN209726578 U CN 209726578U CN 201920241521 U CN201920241521 U CN 201920241521U CN 209726578 U CN209726578 U CN 209726578U
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- condenser
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 131
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000021760 high fever Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of evaporative condensers, it includes condenser bodies, the condenser bodies bottom is provided with water tank, air inlet is provided on the outside of condenser bodies above the water tank, condenser is internally provided with the first liquid distribution above the air inlet, condenser pipe is provided with above first liquid distribution, the condensation pipe outer wall is provided with fin, the second liquid distribution is provided with above the condenser pipe, efficient dehydrator is provided with above second liquid distribution, gas outlet is provided with above the efficient dehydrator, the gas outlet is fixed with axial flow blower, the gas outlet is connected to circulating water tower by pipeline, the circulating water tower bottom is connect by pipeline with water tank side, the water tank other side is connected with water pump by pipeline, the water pump is connected with electronic scale remover by pipeline, the electronic scale remover with The connection of second liquid distribution；The utility model has the advantages that heat exchange efficiency is high, low energy consumption, water consumption is low.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to condenser technology field, and in particular to a kind of evaporative condenser.
Background technique
Condenser is one of main devices in refrigeration system, belongs to one kind of heat exchanger, gas or steam can be become liquid
Body, power plant is condensed with the steam that turbine is discharged in many condensers, with condenser come condensate ammonia in refrigeration plant
With the refrigerant vapor of freon etc, hydro carbons and other chemical evapns are condensed with condenser in petro chemical industry, distilled
In the process, the device that steam is transformed into liquid is also referred to as condenser, all condensers are all the heats gas or steam
It takes away and operates, condenser is divided into air-cooled and vaporation-type again, and air-cooled heat exchange efficiency is low, is not suitable for more demanding field
It closes, only liquid distribution is arranged in traditional evaporative condenser above, and the lower section cooling water of condenser pipe is unevenly distributed, will cause dry
Point influences heat transfer effect, and is used for a long time and can form scale in condensation pipe surface, corrodes condenser pipe, also will affect heat exchange effect
Rate, the vapor that traditional evaporative condenser is vaporized through condenser pipe generally all go out by loss, it is therefore desirable to often to water tank
In plus water, be inconvenient；Therefore it provides the evaporative condenser that a kind of heat exchange efficiency is high, low energy consumption, water-saving is that extremely have must
It wants.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a kind of heat exchange efficiency is high, low energy consumption,
Water-saving evaporative condenser.
Purpose of the utility model is realized as follows: a kind of evaporative condenser, it includes condenser bodies, described cold
Condenser bottom part body is provided with water tank, is provided with air inlet above the water tank on the outside of condenser bodies, above the air inlet
Condenser is internally provided with the first liquid distribution, and condenser pipe, the condensation pipe outer wall are provided with above first liquid distribution
It is provided with fin, the second liquid distribution is provided with above the condenser pipe, is provided with above second liquid distribution efficiently de-
Hydrophone, the efficient dehydrator top are provided with gas outlet, and fixed disk is fixed with inside the gas outlet, is consolidated in the fixed disk
Surely it is connected with axial flow blower, the gas outlet is connected to circulating water tower by pipeline, drenches inside the circulating water tower filled with PVC
Water piece, the circulating water tower bottom are connect by pipeline with water tank side, and the water tank other side is connected with water pump by pipeline,
The water pump is connected with electronic scale remover by pipeline, and the electronic scale remover is connect by pipeline with the second liquid distribution, institute
Stating has pipeline connection inside the second liquid distribution and the first liquid distribution, refrigerant inlet is connected with gas-liquid above the condenser pipe
Knockout drum, the condenser pipe lower section are additionally provided with refrigerant outlet.
The fin uses rectangle, and fin increases the contact area of water and condenser pipe, and heat exchange efficiency is higher.
Be among the fixed disk it is grid-like, be provided centrally with axial flow blower fixation hole, can be steamed by the water of big flow
Gas.
The circulating water tower position is higher than condenser bodies, and the condensed water in circulating water tower can not have to water pump and flow to water
In case, energy consumption has been saved.
The air inlet is to be arranged obliquely, can prevent sundries from entering water tank.
The fixed disk uses stainless steel material, since fixed disk has a large amount of high hot steams to pass through, so to select resistance to
Corrosion, is not easy the stainless steel material got rusty.
The electronic scale remover model uses YDGP-65.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that in the present invention, evaporative condenser is mainly changing in refrigeration system
Hot equipment, its action principle is: the overheat higher pressure refrigerant gas that compressor is discharged in refrigeration system passes through knockout drum
The refrigerant liquid that part does not completely vaporize is isolated, then the refrigerant of high-temperature gas enters condenser pipe and spray water and air
Heat exchange is carried out, i.e., gaseous refrigerant by being gradually condensed into liquid refrigerant after entrance condenser pipe suitable for reading from top to bottom, up and down
The super-strong wind-power of two groups of liquid distribution cooperation axial flow blowers makes shower water completely homogeneously be covered on condensation pipe surface, axial flow blower
Wind-force accelerate the evaporation of condenser pipe surface moisture again, greatly improve heat transfer effect, the raised spray water section of temperature
Become gaseous state, remaining falls into water tank, and water supply pump is recycled, and the latent heat of vaporization of shower water takes away a large amount of heat by wind, heat
Water droplet in gas is absorbed by efficient dehydrator, and the forced boiling shower water of axial flow blower enters circulating water tower, and circulating water tower uses
Efficient PVC water drenching piece, has windage small, and anti-aging, indeformable advantage, superheated steam forms big face when passing through PVC water drenching piece
Ponding film, the water flow ripple of Qu Jing, the air flowed through are cooled into liquid water, since circulating water tower position is higher than water tank, water
Continue cycling through use due to gravity stream inlet tank, then through water pump, the electronic scale remover of setting, can effectively play antirust, anti-corrosion,
The effect of antiscale, scale removal, sterilization algae removal, makes recirculated water activation clean, and using effect is good, and operating cost is low, condenser pipe fin
Setting increases heat exchange area, can make the refrigerant liquid fast liquefying of high fever；The utility model has heat exchange efficiency height, energy
Consume advantage low, that water consumption is low.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of evaporative condenser agent structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of condenser pipe fin structure schematic diagram of evaporative condenser of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a kind of evaporative condenser fixed disk structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure: 1, condenser bodies 2, water tank 3, air inlet 4, the first liquid distribution 5, condenser pipe 6, fin 7,
Two liquid distributions 8, efficient dehydrator 9, gas outlet 10, fixed disk 11, axial flow blower 12, circulating water tower 13, PVC water drenching
Piece 14, water pump 15, electronic scale remover 16, knockout drum 17, refrigerant inlet 18, refrigerant outlet 19, axial flow blower
Fixation hole.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3, a kind of evaporative condenser, it includes condenser bodies 1, and 1 bottom of condenser bodies is set
It is equipped with water tank 2, is provided with air inlet 3 above the water tank 2 on the outside of condenser bodies 1, the air inlet 3 is above inside condenser
It is provided with the first liquid distribution 4, first liquid distribution 4 is provided with condenser pipe 5 above, and 5 outer wall of condenser pipe is provided with
Fin 6, the condenser pipe 5 are provided with the second liquid distribution 7 above, are provided with high-efficiency dehydration above second liquid distribution 7
Device 8 is provided with gas outlet 9 above the efficient dehydrator 8, fixed disk 10, the fixed disk is fixed with inside the gas outlet 9
It is fixedly connected with axial flow blower 11 on 10, the gas outlet 9 is connected to circulating water tower 12 by pipeline, in the circulating water tower 12
Portion is filled with PVC water drenching piece 13, and 12 bottom of circulating water tower is connect by pipeline with 2 side of water tank, 2 other side of water tank
It is connected with water pump 14 by pipeline, the water pump 14 is connected with electronic scale remover 15 by pipeline, and the electronic scale remover 15 is logical
Piping is connect with the second liquid distribution 7, has pipeline connection inside second liquid distribution 7 and the first liquid distribution 4, described
5 top refrigerant inlet 17 of condenser pipe is connected with knockout drum 16, is additionally provided with refrigerant outlet below the condenser pipe 5
18。
In the present invention, evaporative condenser is the main heat exchange equipment in refrigeration system, its action principle is:
The overheat higher pressure refrigerant gas that compressor is discharged in refrigeration system is isolated part by knockout drum 16 and is not completely vaporized
Refrigerant liquid, then the refrigerant of high-temperature gas enters condenser pipe 5 and spray water and air carries out heat exchange, i.e. gaseous state system
Cryogen by being gradually condensed into liquid refrigerant, upper and lower two groups of liquid distributions fitted shaft stream after entrance condenser pipe suitable for reading from top to bottom
The super-strong wind-power of blower 11 makes shower water completely homogeneously be covered on 5 surface of condenser pipe, and the wind-force of axial flow blower 11 accelerates again
The evaporation of condenser pipe surface moisture greatly improves heat transfer effect, and the raised shower water of temperature partially changes into gaseous state, remaining falls
Enter water tank, water supply pump 14 is recycled, and the latent heat of vaporization of shower water takes away a large amount of heat by wind, and the water droplet in hot gas is high
It imitates dehydrator to absorb, the forced boiling shower water of axial flow blower 11 enters circulating water tower, and circulating water tower 12 uses efficient PVC water drenching
Piece 13 has windage small, anti-aging, indeformable advantage, and superheated steam forms large area moisture film when passing through PVC water drenching piece 13,
The water flow ripple of Qu Jing, the air flowed through are cooled into liquid water, due to 12 position of circulating water tower be higher than water tank 2, water due to
Gravity stream inlet tank 2, then use is continued cycling through through water pump 14, the electronic scale remover 15 of setting can effectively play antirust, prevent
The effect of corruption, antiscale, scale removal, sterilization algae removal, makes recirculated water activation clean, and using effect is good, and operating cost is low, condenser pipe fin
6 setting increases heat exchange area, can make the refrigerant liquid fast liquefying of high fever；The utility model has heat exchange efficiency
The advantage high, low energy consumption, water consumption is low.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3, a kind of evaporative condenser, it includes condenser bodies 1, and 1 bottom of condenser bodies is set
It is equipped with water tank 2, is provided with air inlet 3 above the water tank 2 on the outside of condenser bodies 1, the air inlet 3 is above inside condenser
It is provided with the first liquid distribution 4, first liquid distribution 4 is provided with condenser pipe 5 above, and 5 outer wall of condenser pipe is provided with
Fin 6, the condenser pipe 5 are provided with the second liquid distribution 7 above, are provided with high-efficiency dehydration above second liquid distribution 7
Device 8 is provided with gas outlet 9 above the efficient dehydrator 8, fixed disk 10, the fixed disk is fixed with inside the gas outlet 9
It is fixedly connected with axial flow blower 11 on 10, the gas outlet 9 is connected to circulating water tower 12 by pipeline, in the circulating water tower 12
Portion is filled with PVC water drenching piece 13, and 12 bottom of circulating water tower is connect by pipeline with 2 side of water tank, 2 other side of water tank
It is connected with water pump 14 by pipeline, the water pump 14 is connected with electronic scale remover 15 by pipeline, and the electronic scale remover 15 is logical
Piping is connect with the second liquid distribution 7, has pipeline connection inside second liquid distribution 7 and the first liquid distribution 4, described
5 top refrigerant inlet 17 of condenser pipe is connected with knockout drum 16, is additionally provided with refrigerant outlet below the condenser pipe 5
18。
The fin 6 uses rectangle, and fin increases the contact area of water Yu condenser pipe 5, and heat exchange efficiency is higher.
Be among the fixed disk 10 it is grid-like, the vapor of big flow can be passed through.
12 position of circulating water tower is higher than condenser bodies 1, the condensed water in circulating water tower 12 can not have to water pump and
It flows in water tank, has saved energy consumption.
The air inlet 3 is to be arranged obliquely, can prevent sundries from entering water tank.
The fixed disk 10 uses stainless steel material, since fixed disk 10 has a large amount of high hot steams to pass through, so to select
It selects corrosion-resistant, is not easy the stainless steel material got rusty.
In the present invention, evaporative condenser is the main heat exchange equipment in refrigeration system, its action principle is:
The overheat higher pressure refrigerant gas that compressor is discharged in refrigeration system is isolated part by knockout drum 16 and is not completely vaporized
Refrigerant liquid, then the refrigerant of high-temperature gas enters condenser pipe 5 and spray water and air carries out heat exchange, i.e. gaseous state system
Cryogen by being gradually condensed into liquid refrigerant, upper and lower two groups of liquid distributions fitted shaft stream after entrance condenser pipe suitable for reading from top to bottom
The super-strong wind-power of blower 11 makes shower water completely homogeneously be covered on 5 surface of condenser pipe, and the wind-force of axial flow blower 11 accelerates again
The evaporation of condenser pipe surface moisture greatly improves heat transfer effect, and the raised shower water of temperature partially changes into gaseous state, remaining falls
Enter water tank, water supply pump 14 is recycled, and the latent heat of vaporization of shower water takes away a large amount of heat by wind, and the water droplet in hot gas is high
It imitates dehydrator to absorb, the forced boiling shower water of axial flow blower 11 enters circulating water tower, and circulating water tower 12 uses efficient PVC water drenching
Piece 13 has windage small, anti-aging, indeformable advantage, and superheated steam forms large area moisture film when passing through PVC water drenching piece 13,
The water flow ripple of Qu Jing, the air flowed through are cooled into liquid water, due to 12 position of circulating water tower be higher than water tank 2, water due to
Gravity stream inlet tank 2, then use is continued cycling through through water pump 14, the electronic scale remover 15 of setting can effectively play antirust, prevent
The effect of corruption, antiscale, scale removal, sterilization algae removal, makes recirculated water activation clean, and using effect is good, and operating cost is low, condenser pipe fin
6 setting increases heat exchange area, can make the refrigerant liquid fast liquefying of high fever；The utility model has heat exchange efficiency
The advantage high, low energy consumption, water consumption is low.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of evaporative condenser, it includes condenser bodies, it is characterised in that: the condenser bodies bottom is provided with water
Case, the water tank upper condenser bodies outside are provided with air inlet, and condenser is internally provided with first above the air inlet
Liquid distribution is provided with condenser pipe above first liquid distribution, and the condensation pipe outer wall is provided with fin, the condenser pipe
It is provided with the second liquid distribution above, is provided with efficient dehydrator above second liquid distribution, on the efficient dehydrator
Side is provided with gas outlet, and fixed disk is fixed with inside the gas outlet, and centre is fixedly connected with axial flow blower in the fixed disk,
The gas outlet is connected to circulating water tower by pipeline, is filled with PVC water drenching piece, the circulating water tower inside the circulating water tower
Bottom is connect by pipeline with water tank side, and the water tank other side is connected with water pump by pipeline, and the water pump passes through pipeline
Be connected with electronic scale remover, the electronic scale remover is connect by pipeline with the second liquid distribution, second liquid distribution and
There is pipeline connection inside first liquid distribution, refrigerant inlet is connected with knockout drum, the condensation above the condenser pipe
Refrigerant outlet is additionally provided with below pipe.
2. a kind of evaporative condenser according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fin uses rectangle.
3. a kind of evaporative condenser according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be among the fixed disk it is grid-like,
It is provided centrally with axial flow blower fixation hole.
4. a kind of evaporative condenser according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the circulating water tower position is higher than condensation
Device main body.
5. a kind of evaporative condenser according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air inlet is to be arranged obliquely.
6. a kind of evaporative condenser according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that: the fixed disk uses stainless steel
Material.
7. a kind of evaporative condenser according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that: the electronic scale remover model is adopted
Use YDGP-65.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920241521.4U CN209726578U (en) | 2019-02-26 | 2019-02-26 | A kind of evaporative condenser |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920241521.4U CN209726578U (en) | 2019-02-26 | 2019-02-26 | A kind of evaporative condenser |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209726578U true CN209726578U (en) | 2019-12-03 |
Family
ID=68684115
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920241521.4U Active CN209726578U (en) | 2019-02-26 | 2019-02-26 | A kind of evaporative condenser |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209726578U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111457672A (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2020-07-28 | 中国成达工程有限公司 | Method and device for condensing crude chloroethylene |
-
2019
- 2019-02-26 CN CN201920241521.4U patent/CN209726578U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111457672A (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2020-07-28 | 中国成达工程有限公司 | Method and device for condensing crude chloroethylene |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240508 Address after: 453000 east section of Qinglong Road, Xinxiang Economic Development Zone, Henan Province Patentee after: XINXIANG RUICHENG TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 453000 east section of Qinglong Road, Xinxiang Economic Development Zone, Hongqi District, Xinxiang City, Henan Province Patentee before: Xinxiang Ruinuo Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |