CN110983706A - Pretreatment equipment for cotton cloth printing and dyeing - Google Patents
Pretreatment equipment for cotton cloth printing and dyeing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110983706A CN110983706A CN201911269638.4A CN201911269638A CN110983706A CN 110983706 A CN110983706 A CN 110983706A CN 201911269638 A CN201911269638 A CN 201911269638A CN 110983706 A CN110983706 A CN 110983706A
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- Prior art keywords
- plate
- unhairing
- assembly
- cotton cloth
- component
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- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009999 singeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C13/00—Shearing, clipping or cropping surfaces of textile fabrics; Pile cutting; Trimming seamed edges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H19/00—Changing the web roll
- B65H19/10—Changing the web roll in unwinding mechanisms or in connection with unwinding operations
- B65H19/12—Lifting, transporting, or inserting the web roll; Removing empty core
- B65H19/126—Lifting, transporting, or inserting the web roll; Removing empty core with both-ends supporting arrangements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06G—MECHANICAL OR PRESSURE CLEANING OF CARPETS, RUGS, SACKS, HIDES, OR OTHER SKIN OR TEXTILE ARTICLES OR FABRICS; TURNING INSIDE-OUT FLEXIBLE TUBULAR OR OTHER HOLLOW ARTICLES
- D06G1/00—Beating, brushing, or otherwise mechanically cleaning or pressure cleaning carpets, rugs, sacks, hides, or other skin or textile articles or fabrics
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a pretreatment device for cotton cloth printing and dyeing, which comprises an installation base plate, wherein an unreeling assembly is installed on one side of the upper end of the installation base plate, a first unhairing device is installed on one side of the unreeling assembly, a second unhairing box body is installed on one side, far away from the unreeling assembly, of the first unhairing device, a waste wool cleaning assembly is installed in the second unhairing box body, and the upper end of the waste wool cleaning assembly is connected with a driving mechanism. According to the cotton cloth dyeing machine, the unreeling roller can be conveniently replaced, taken and placed through the common matching of the mounting block, the pressing block and the pedal unlocking assembly, fluff on cotton cloth can be fully removed under the combined action of the lower fluff removing assembly, the upper fluff removing assembly, the second fluff removing box body, the waste fluff cleaning assembly and the driving mechanism, the dyeing effect of the cotton cloth in a subsequent dyeing link is guaranteed, and the quality of the cotton cloth is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of printing and dyeing machinery, and particularly relates to pretreatment equipment for printing and dyeing cotton cloth.
Background
The printing and dyeing refers to the synthesis of dyeing the textile fabrics by a physical or chemical method, so that the textile fabrics can present different colors by dyeing, and from the most traditional manual printing and dyeing to the current mechanical integrated operation, the printing and dyeing technology is continuously improved and developed, the ancient dyeing materials are mostly natural substances, such as plant fuels, natural minerals and the like, the colors of the textile fabrics dyed in the ancient times of China are rich and colorful, the printing and dyeing industry of China develops rapidly, and the ancient dyeing materials are already a large country for textile printing and dyeing. The cotton cloth is characterized by being made of materials, a lot of fluff is attached to the surface of the cotton cloth, when the cotton cloth is used, the fluff affects the quality of the cotton cloth and also affects the printing and dyeing effect of the cotton cloth, so that the cotton cloth needs to be treated before printing and dyeing, and the traditional singeing method has poor unhairing effect and great potential safety hazard.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the problems in the prior art, and provides the pretreatment equipment for printing and dyeing the cotton cloth, which can be used for removing fluff on the cotton cloth doubly, ensuring the printing and dyeing effect of the cotton cloth in the subsequent printing and dyeing link, improving the quality of the cotton cloth and facilitating the replacement of the unreeling roller.
In order to achieve the technical purpose and achieve the technical effect, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the pretreatment equipment for cotton cloth printing and dyeing comprises an installation base plate, wherein an unwinding assembly is installed on one side of the upper end of the installation base plate, a first unhairing device is installed on one side of the unwinding assembly, a second unhairing box body is installed on one side, far away from the unwinding assembly, of the first unhairing device, a waste wool cleaning assembly is installed in the second unhairing box body, and the upper end of the waste wool cleaning assembly is connected with a driving mechanism;
the unreeling assembly comprises a connecting beam, supporting columns are symmetrically arranged at the front end and the rear end of the connecting beam, an installation block is arranged at the upper end of each supporting column, a V-shaped groove is formed in the upper end of each installation block, a lower semicircular rotary groove is formed in the bottom of each V-shaped groove, an unreeling roller is movably installed in each lower semicircular rotary groove, a press block is hinged to one side, close to the first unhairing device, of the upper end of each installation block, a V-shaped block in sliding fit with the V-shaped groove is arranged at the lower end of each press block, an upper semicircular rotary groove complementary with the lower semicircular rotary groove is formed in the lower end of each V-shaped block, the unreeling roller is rotatably connected with the lower semicircular rotary groove and the upper semicircular rotary;
the first unhairing device comprises a lower unhairing component, an upper unhairing component is arranged on one side of the lower unhairing component close to the second unhairing box body, and a waste hair collecting box is jointly arranged on the front sides of the lower unhairing component and the upper unhairing component;
the lower hair removing assembly comprises a first guide roller, the front end and the rear end of the first guide roller are symmetrically connected with a first supporting vertical plate, the first guide roller is rotatably connected with the first supporting vertical plate, the lower end of the first supporting vertical plate is fixedly connected with the mounting bottom plate, the upper end of the outer side of the first supporting vertical plate at the rear end is provided with a first rear triangular plate, the upper end of the outer side of the first supporting vertical plate at the front end is provided with a first front triangular plate, a lower fixing strip and a first lead screw are connected between the first front triangular plate and the first rear triangular plate, the lower fixing strip is connected with the first front triangular plate and the first rear triangular plate in a welding way, and the first lead screw is connected with the first rear triangular plate, the first front triangular plate is rotationally connected, a lower scraper is arranged at the upper end of the lower fixing strip, a knife edge of the lower scraper is upward and is perpendicular to the lower surface of the cotton cloth, a lower wool absorption assembly is mounted on a first screw rod, and the front end of the first screw rod penetrates through the first front triangular plate and is provided with a first reciprocating driving assembly;
the lower wool sucking component comprises a lower wool sucking pipe, the lower wool sucking pipe and the lower scraper are arranged in parallel, the lower end of the lower wool sucking pipe is provided with a connecting piece, the lower end of the connecting piece is provided with a telescopic pipe, the lower end of the telescopic pipe is fixedly connected with the waste wool collecting box, one side of the connecting piece is provided with a movable connecting plate, the movable connecting plate is horizontally provided with a threaded hole in a penetrating mode, and the threaded hole is in threaded fit with the first lead screw;
the upper hair removing assembly comprises a second guide roller, the front end and the rear end of the second guide roller are symmetrically connected with a second supporting vertical plate, the height of the second supporting vertical plate is greater than that of the first supporting vertical plate, the second guide roller is rotatably connected with the second supporting vertical plate, the outer end of the second supporting vertical plate at the rear end is provided with a second rear triangular plate, the outer end of the second supporting vertical plate at the front end is provided with a second front triangular plate, an upper fixing strip and a second lead screw are arranged between the second rear triangular plate and the second front triangular plate, the two ends of the upper fixing strip are connected with the second rear triangular plate and the second front triangular plate in a welding way, the second lead screw is rotatably connected with the second rear triangular plate and the second front triangular plate, the lower end of the upper fixing strip is provided with an upper scraper, the edge of the upper scraper is downwards arranged and is vertical to the upper surface of the cotton cloth, the second lead screw is provided with an upper hair absorbing assembly, the upper hair absorbing assembly is, one end of the upper wool suction assembly is fixedly connected with the waste wool collecting box, the front end of the second screw rod penetrates through the second front triangular plate and is provided with a second reciprocating driving assembly, and the second reciprocating driving assembly is the same as the first reciprocating driving assembly in structure;
the utility model discloses a hair removal device, including the roof, the mounting riser left side lower extreme is equipped with left leak protection sideboard, mounting riser right side lower extreme is equipped with right leak protection sideboard, it has the filter plate to articulate to link left leak protection sideboard lower extreme, install locking Assembly on the right leak protection sideboard, the equipartition has last deflector roll and lower deflector roll along left and right direction distribution between the both sides mounting riser around, be close to the position of cotton export between the both sides mounting riser around, go up the deflector roll, lower deflector roll, the wringing roller all rotates with both sides mounting riser around and is connected, the second defeathering box upper end is the open end, fill bleaching liquid in the second defeathering box, second defeathering box one side is equipped with the cotton import, second defeathering box opposite side is equipped with the cotton export, sliding connection has the hair cleaning Assembly in the second defeatherin.
Further, actuating mechanism is including supporting square pipe, supporting square pipe lower extreme is equipped with the rotation disk, the mounting plate upper end is equipped with rotates the fixed circular slot of being connected with the rotation disk, supporting square pipe outer wall connection has the external gear ring, external gear ring one side meshing is connected with first driving gear, first driving gear upper end is connected with the second motor, the second motor passes through motor cabinet and second unhairing box rear side outer wall fixed connection, supporting square pipe one side inner wall sliding connection has the lifting rack, the meshing is connected with the second driving gear on the lifting rack, second driving gear one side is connected with the third motor, the lifting rack upper end is equipped with the connection pole setting, connection pole setting one side is equipped with L type connecting rod, L type connecting rod one end is equipped with flange, flange passes through bolt and roof upper end middle part fixed connection.
Further, the pedal unblock subassembly includes the step down, it has last step to articulate on step down one side of step upper end, step down and last step pass the crossbeam below of being connected horizontally, the angle between last step and the step down is the degree-degree, step down one side and be equipped with down and connect the diaphragm, it is equipped with the connection diaphragm to go up step one side, it is connected with reset spring to go up between connection diaphragm and the connection diaphragm down, reset spring's quantity is two, two reset spring front and back symmetric distribution, both sides are equipped with the pull rod around the upper end of connecting the diaphragm, the pull rod upper end is equipped with the hinge, the connecting block lower extreme is equipped with the articulated seat that links to each other with the hinge is articulated.
Furthermore, an air extractor is installed on one side of the waste wool collecting box, a waste wool cleaning opening is formed in the front side of the waste wool collecting box, a sealing door is installed on the waste wool cleaning opening, two internal thread connecting pipes are installed at the upper end of the waste wool collecting box, and an external thread pipe in thread fit with the internal thread connecting pipes is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic pipe.
Further, the first reciprocating driving assembly comprises a turbine, the turbine is fixedly connected with the front end of the first screw rod, a worm is meshed with one side of the turbine, and one end of the worm is connected with a first motor.
Furthermore, locking Assembly includes the locking board, and the locking board upper end is rotated with the filter plate lower extreme and is connected, and the locking board upper end outside is equipped with the rotary column, and the rotary column upper end slides and passes right leak protection sideboard and be connected with the twist grip, and the twist grip links to each other with the rotary column welding.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the unwinding assembly, the mounting block, the pressing block and the pedal unlocking assembly are matched together to facilitate replacement, taking and placing of the unwinding roller, after one roll of cotton cloth is processed, the unwinding roller can be timely taken down, another roll of cotton cloth is placed on the mounting block, when the unwinding roller is replaced, a foot is used for downwards stepping on an upper stepping plate in the pedal unlocking assembly, the upper stepping plate drives a pull rod to move downwards, the pull rod pulls one end of a connecting block downwards, one end of the pressing block can be upwards turned up, the upper semicircular rotary groove is separated from the lower semicircular rotary groove, the unwinding roller can be taken down, another unwinding roller wound with cotton cloth is further replaced, the mounting block can be locked through the pressing block by loosening the upper stepping plate, and the unwinding roller is prevented from falling off when rotating;
2. the lower hair removing assembly can remove the down feather on the lower surface of the cotton cloth, when the down feather is removed, the lower scraper scrapes the down feather on the lower surface of the cotton cloth, the lower hair absorbing assembly makes reciprocating linear motion under the action of the first reciprocating driving assembly, so that the scraped down feather is absorbed into the waste hair collecting box, the upper hair removing assembly and the lower hair removing assembly have the same working principle, and the down feather on the upper surface of the cotton cloth can be removed and collected into the waste hair collecting box;
3. when the cotton cloth was through the second unhairing box, the solution in the second unhairing box can wash down the fine hair on the cotton, carries out the secondary unhairing to the cotton, guarantees that the fine hair on the cotton can be fully got rid of, and the fine hair after getting rid of falls on the filter plate, can pull out and rotate fixed position in the second unhairing box with useless hair clearance subassembly under actuating mechanism's effect.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a partial schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a partial sectional view of the construction of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship that is merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the pretreatment equipment for cotton cloth printing and dyeing comprises a mounting base plate 1, wherein an unreeling assembly 2 is mounted on one side of the upper end of the mounting base plate 1, a first unhairing device 3 is mounted on one side of the unreeling assembly 2, a second unhairing box body 4 is mounted on one side, far away from the unreeling assembly 2, of the first unhairing device 3, a waste wool cleaning assembly 5 is mounted in the second unhairing box body 4, and a driving mechanism 6 is connected to the upper end of the waste wool cleaning assembly 5.
As shown in fig. 2, the unwinding assembly 2 includes a connecting beam 21, support columns 22 are symmetrically disposed at the front and rear ends of the connecting beam 21, a mounting block 221 is disposed at the upper end of each support column 22, a V-shaped groove 2211 is disposed at the upper end of each mounting block 221, a lower semicircular rotary groove 2212 is disposed at the bottom of each V-shaped groove 2211, an unwinding roller 23 is movably disposed in each lower semicircular rotary groove 2212, a pressing block 24 is hinged to one side of the upper end of each mounting block 221, which is close to a first unhairing device 3, a V-shaped block 241 slidably engaged with the V-shaped groove 2211 is disposed at the lower end of each pressing block 24, an upper semicircular rotary groove 2411 complementary to the lower semicircular rotary groove 2212 is disposed at the lower end of each pressing block 241, the unwinding roller 23 is rotatably connected to the lower semicircular rotary groove 2212 and the upper semicircular rotary groove 2411, a connecting block 242 is disposed at one side of the upper end of the pressing block 24, a foot-operated unlocking assembly 25 is connected to the lower end of, the lower pedal 251 and the upper pedal 252 horizontally penetrate through the lower part of the connecting cross beam 21, the angle between the upper pedal 252 and the lower pedal 251 is 30-75 degrees, a lower connecting transverse plate 2511 is arranged on one side of the lower pedal 251, an upper connecting transverse plate 2521 is arranged on one side of the upper pedal 252, return springs 253 are connected between the upper connecting transverse plate 2521 and the lower connecting transverse plate 2511, the number of the return springs 253 is two, the two return springs 253 are symmetrically distributed in the front and back direction, pull rods 254 are symmetrically arranged on the front and back sides of the upper end of the upper connecting transverse plate 2521, a hinge shaft 2541 is arranged at the upper end of each pull rod 254, and a hinge seat 2421 hinged with the hinge shaft 2541 is arranged at the lower end; in unreeling assembly 2, through installation piece 221, briquetting 24, the change of unreeling roller 23 can be conveniently put through the cooperation jointly of pedal unblock subassembly 25, after a roll of cotton is handled, unreeling roller 23 can be in time taken off, put another roll of cotton on installation piece 221 again, when changing unreeling roller 23, step on last pedal 252 in unblock subassembly 25 with the foot down, go up pedal 252 and drive pull rod 254 down, pull rod 254 then drags connecting block 242 one end downwards, thereby can make briquetting 24 one end turn up, thereby make first semicircle turning groove 2411 and lower semicircle turning groove 2212 separation, then can take off unreeling roller 23, again change another unreeling roller 23 that has the cotton winding, loosen last pedal 252 again and can lock installation piece 221 through briquetting 24, prevent unreeling roller 23 and dropping when rotating.
As shown in fig. 3, the first unhairing device 3 comprises a lower unhairing component 31, an upper unhairing component 32 is installed on one side of the lower unhairing component 31 close to the second unhairing box 4, a waste wool collecting box 33 is installed on the front sides of the lower unhairing component 31 and the upper unhairing component 32, an air pump 332 is installed on one side of the waste wool collecting box 33, the air pump 332 can vacuumize the waste wool collecting box 33, waste wool is collected in the waste wool collecting box 33, a waste wool cleaning opening is formed in the front side of the waste wool collecting box 33, a sealing door 331 is installed on the waste wool cleaning opening, waste wool can be cleaned in time through the waste wool cleaning opening, and two internal thread connecting pipes 333 are installed at the upper end of the waste wool collecting box 33.
As shown in fig. 4, the hair removing assembly 31 includes a first guide roller 312, first supporting vertical plates 311 are symmetrically connected to front and rear ends of the first guide roller 312, the first guide roller 312 is rotatably connected to the first supporting vertical plates 311, a lower end of the first supporting vertical plate 311 is fixedly connected to the mounting base plate 1, a first rear triangular plate 314 is installed at an upper end of an outer side of the first supporting vertical plate 311 at the rear end, a first front triangular plate 314 is installed at an upper end of an outer side of the first supporting vertical plate 311 at the front end, a lower fixing strip 315 and a first screw 316 are connected between the first front triangular plate 314 and the first rear triangular plate 314, the lower fixing strip 315 is connected to the first front triangular plate 314 and the first rear triangular plate 314 by welding, the first screw 316 is rotatably connected to the first rear triangular plate 314 and the first front triangular plate 314, a lower scraper 312 is installed at an upper end of the lower fixing strip 315, a knife edge of the lower scraper 312 faces upward and is perpendicular to a lower surface of cotton cloth, a hair removing assembly 317, the front end of the first screw rod 316 is provided with a first reciprocating driving assembly 318; the lower hair-removing component 31 can remove the down hair on the lower surface of the cotton cloth, when the hair is removed, the lower scraper 312 scrapes the down hair on the down surface of the cotton cloth, the lower hair-sucking component 317 makes reciprocating linear motion under the action of the first reciprocating driving component 318, and therefore the scraped down hair is sucked into the waste hair collecting box 33.
As shown in fig. 5, the lower hair-sucking assembly 317 comprises a lower hair-sucking pipe 3171, the lower hair-sucking pipe 3171 is arranged in parallel with the lower scraper 312, a connecting member 3172 is arranged at the lower end of the lower hair-sucking pipe 3171, an extension pipe 3175 is arranged at the lower end of the connecting member 3172, an external threaded pipe 3176 in threaded fit with the internal threaded connecting pipe 333 is arranged at the lower end of the extension pipe 3175, a moving connecting plate 31743 is arranged at one side of the connecting member 3172, a threaded hole 3174 is horizontally arranged on the moving connecting plate 3173 in a penetrating manner, and the threaded hole 3174 is in.
As shown in fig. 6, the first reciprocating driving assembly 318 includes a worm wheel 3181, the worm wheel 3181 is fixedly connected to the front end of the first lead screw 316, a worm 3182 is engaged and connected to one side of the first worm wheel 3181, and a first motor 3183 is connected to one end of the worm 3182.
As shown in fig. 7, the upper hair removing assembly 32 includes a second guide roller 322, the front and rear ends of the second guide roller 322 are symmetrically connected with a second supporting vertical plate 321, the height of the second supporting vertical plate 321 is greater than the height of the first supporting vertical plate 311, the second guide roller 322 is rotatably connected with the second supporting vertical plate 321, the outer end of the second supporting vertical plate 321 at the rear end is provided with a second rear triangular plate 324, the outer end of the second supporting vertical plate 321 at the front end is provided with a second front triangular plate 325, an upper fixing strip 323 and a second screw rod 326 are installed between the second rear triangular plate 324 and the second front triangular plate 325, the two ends of the upper fixing strip 323 are welded with the second rear triangular plate 324 and the second front triangular plate 325, the second screw rod 326 is rotatably connected with the second rear triangular plate 324 and the second front triangular plate 325, the lower end of the upper fixing strip 323 is provided with an upper scraper 3231, the edge of the upper scraper 3231 is downward and vertically arranged on the upper surface of the cotton cloth, the second screw, the upper hair absorbing assembly 327 and the lower hair absorbing assembly 317 are identical in structure, the upper hair absorbing assembly 327 and an upper scraper 3231 are arranged in parallel, one end of the upper hair absorbing assembly 327 is fixedly connected with the waste hair collecting box 33, the front end of a second screw 326 penetrates through a second front triangular plate 325 and is provided with a second reciprocating driving assembly 328, and the second reciprocating driving assembly 328 is identical in structure with the first reciprocating driving assembly 318; the upper unhairing component 32 and the lower unhairing component 31 work on the same principle, and can remove and collect the fluff on the upper surface of the cotton cloth into the waste fluff collecting box 33.
As shown in fig. 8 to 10, the upper end of the second unhairing box body 4 is an open end, the second unhairing box body 4 is filled with bleaching liquid, the bleaching liquid can wash off fluff on cotton cloth and bleach the face, so as to facilitate dyeing of the cotton cloth in a printing and dyeing process, one side of the second unhairing box body 4 is provided with a cotton cloth inlet 411, the other side of the second unhairing box body 4 is provided with a cotton cloth outlet 412, the cotton cloth enters the printing and dyeing device from the cotton cloth outlet 412, the second unhairing box body 4 is slidably connected with a waste wool cleaning assembly 5, the waste wool cleaning assembly 5 comprises a top plate 51, the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the top plate 51 are symmetrically provided with mounting vertical plates 52, the left lower end of the mounting vertical plates 52 is provided with a left leakage-proof edge plate, the right lower end of the mounting vertical plates 52 is provided with a right leakage-proof edge plate 53, the lower end of the left, the locking assembly 55 comprises a locking plate 551, the upper end of the locking plate 551 is rotatably connected with the lower end of the filter plate 54, a rotary column 552 is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the locking plate 551, the upper end of the rotary column 552 slides through the right anti-leakage edge plate 53 and is connected with a rotary handle 553, the rotary handle 553 is connected with the rotary column 552 in a welding way, an upper guide roller 56 and a lower guide roller 57 which are distributed along the left-right direction are uniformly distributed between the front and rear side mounting vertical plates 52, the upper guide roller 56 and the lower guide roller 57 are arranged adjacently, water squeezing rollers 58 which are distributed up and down symmetrically are arranged between the front and rear side mounting vertical plates 52 and are close to the cotton cloth outlet 412, and the upper guide roller 56, the; the cotton cloth passes through the upper end of the upper guide roller 56 when passing through the second unhairing box body 4, passes through the lower end of the lower guide roller 57, finally passes through the wringing roller 58 and is discharged from the cotton cloth outlet 412, the cotton cloth can be washed down by bleaching liquid when passing through the second unhairing box body 4, secondary unhairing is carried out on the cotton cloth, the fact that the villus on the cotton cloth can be fully removed is guaranteed, the removed villus falls onto the filter plate 54, the waste hair cleaning assembly 5 can be pulled out of the second unhairing box body 4 under the action of the driving mechanism 6, therefore, the villus can be cleaned off the filter plate 54, when the villus on the filter plate 54 is cleaned, the rotating handle 553 is rotated, the locking plate 551 is separated from the filter plate 54, one end of the filter plate 54 is separated from the right anti-leakage side plate 53, and therefore, the villus can.
As shown in fig. 11 and 12, the driving mechanism 6 includes a supporting square tube 61, a rotating round block 611 is disposed at the lower end of the supporting square tube 61, a fixed round slot 11 rotatably connected with the rotating round block 611 is disposed at the upper end of the mounting base plate 1, an outer gear ring 62 is connected to the outer wall of the supporting square tube 61, a first driving gear 63 is engaged and connected to one side of the outer gear ring 62, a second motor 64 is connected to the upper end of the first driving gear 63, the second motor 64 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rear side of the second unhairing box 4 through a motor base 641, a lifting rack 65 is slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the supporting square tube 61, a second driving gear 68 is engaged and connected to one side of the second driving gear 68, a third motor is connected to one side of the lifting rack 65, a connecting upright rod 66 is disposed at the upper end of the connecting upright rod 66, a connecting flange 671 is disposed at one; the driving mechanism 6 can drive the waste wool cleaning assembly 5 to lift and rotate, so that waste wool on the waste wool cleaning assembly 5 can be cleaned conveniently.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a cotton is pretreatment equipment for printing and dyeing which characterized in that: the wool removing device comprises a mounting base plate (1), wherein an unreeling component (2) is mounted on one side of the upper end of the mounting base plate (1), a first unhairing device (3) is mounted on one side of the unreeling component (2), a second unhairing box body (4) is mounted on one side, far away from the unreeling component (2), of the first unhairing device (3), a waste wool cleaning component (5) is mounted in the second unhairing box body (4), and a driving mechanism (6) is connected to the upper end of the waste wool cleaning component (5);
the unreeling assembly (2) comprises a connecting beam (21), supporting columns (22) are symmetrically arranged at the front end and the rear end of the connecting beam (21), an installation block (221) is arranged at the upper end of each supporting column (22), a V-shaped groove (2211) is arranged at the upper end of each installation block (221), a lower semicircular rotary groove (2212) is arranged at the bottom of each V-shaped groove (2211), an unreeling roller (23) is movably installed in each lower semicircular rotary groove (2212), a pressing block (24) is hinged to one side, close to a first unhairing device (3), of the upper end of each installation block (221), a V-shaped block (241) in sliding fit with the V-shaped groove (2211) is arranged at the lower end of each pressing block (24), an upper semicircular rotary groove (2411) complementary with the lower semicircular rotary groove (2212) is arranged at the lower end of each V-shaped block (241), the unreeling roller (23) is rotatably connected with the lower semicircular rotary groove (2212) and the upper semicircular rotary groove (2411), the lower end of the connecting block (242) is connected with a pedal unlocking assembly (25);
the first unhairing device (3) comprises a lower unhairing component (31), an upper unhairing component (32) is installed on one side, close to the second unhairing box body (4), of the lower unhairing component (31), and waste wool collecting boxes (33) are installed on the front sides of the lower unhairing component (31) and the upper unhairing component (32) together;
the lower hair removing component (31) comprises a first guide roller (312), the front end and the rear end of the first guide roller (312) are symmetrically connected with a first supporting vertical plate (311), the first guide roller (312) is rotatably connected with the first supporting vertical plate (311), the lower end of the first supporting vertical plate (311) is fixedly connected with the mounting base plate (1), the upper end of the outer side of the first supporting vertical plate (311) at the rear end is provided with a first rear triangular plate (314), the upper end of the outer side of the first supporting vertical plate (311) at the front end is provided with a first front triangular plate (314), a lower fixing strip (315) and a first screw rod (316) are connected between the first front triangular plate (314) and the first rear triangular plate (314), the lower fixing strip (315) is connected with the first front triangular plate (314) and the first rear triangular plate (314) in a welding manner, the first screw rod (316) is rotatably connected with the first rear triangular plate (314) and the first front triangular plate (314), and the upper end of the lower fixing strip (315) is provided, the knife edge of the lower scraper (312) faces upwards and is perpendicular to the lower surface of the cotton cloth, a lower wool absorption assembly (317) is arranged on a first screw rod (316), and the front end of the first screw rod (316) penetrates through a first front triangular plate (314) and is provided with a first reciprocating driving assembly (318);
the lower wool sucking component (317) comprises a lower wool sucking pipe (3171), the lower wool sucking pipe (3171) and a lower scraper (312) are arranged in parallel, a connecting piece (3172) is arranged at the lower end of the lower wool sucking pipe (3171), an expansion pipe (3175) is arranged at the lower end of the connecting piece (3172), the lower end of the expansion pipe (3175) is fixedly connected with a waste wool collecting box (33), a moving connecting plate (31743) is arranged on one side of the connecting piece (3172), a threaded hole (3174) horizontally penetrates through the moving connecting plate (3173), and the threaded hole (3174) is in threaded fit with a first screw rod (316);
the upper hair removing assembly (32) comprises a second guide roller (322), the front end and the rear end of the second guide roller (322) are symmetrically connected with a second supporting vertical plate (321), the height of the second supporting vertical plate (321) is greater than that of the first supporting vertical plate (311), the second guide roller (322) is rotatably connected with the second supporting vertical plate (321), a second rear triangular plate (324) is installed at the outer end of the second supporting vertical plate (321) at the rear end, a second front triangular plate (325) is installed at the outer end of the second supporting vertical plate (321) at the front end, an upper fixing strip (323) and a second lead screw (326) are installed between the second rear triangular plate (324) and the second front triangular plate (325), the two ends of the upper fixing strip (323) are welded with the second rear triangular plate (324) and the second front triangular plate (325), the second lead screw (326) is rotatably connected with the second rear triangular plate (324) and the second front triangular plate (325), an upper scraper (3231) is arranged at the lower end of the upper fixing strip (323), the upper scraper (3231) is provided with a downward knife edge and is vertically arranged on the upper surface of cotton cloth, an upper wool absorption component (327) is arranged on a second screw rod (326), the upper wool absorption component (327) has the same structure as the lower wool absorption component (317), the upper wool absorption component (327) and the upper scraper (3231) are arranged in parallel, one end of the upper wool absorption component (327) is fixedly connected with a waste wool collecting box (33), the front end of the second screw rod (326) penetrates through a second front triangular plate (325) and is provided with a second reciprocating driving component (328), and the second reciprocating driving component (328) has the same structure as the first reciprocating driving component (318);
the upper end of the second unhairing box body (4) is an open end, bleaching liquid is contained in the second unhairing box body (4), a cotton cloth inlet (411) is arranged on one side of the second unhairing box body (4), a cotton cloth outlet (412) is arranged on the other side of the second unhairing box body (4), a waste wool cleaning assembly (5) is connected in the second unhairing box body (4) in a sliding mode, the waste wool cleaning assembly (5) comprises a top plate (51), mounting vertical plates (52) are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the top plate (51), a left anti-leakage side plate is arranged on the lower end of the left side of each mounting vertical plate (52), a right anti-leakage side plate (53) is arranged on the lower end of the right side of each mounting vertical plate (52), a filter plate (54) is hinged to the lower end of the left anti-leakage side plate, a locking assembly (55) is arranged on each right anti-leakage, the position between the front and rear side mounting vertical plates (52) and close to the cotton cloth outlet (412) is provided with water squeezing rollers (58) which are distributed up and down symmetrically, and the upper guide roller (56), the lower guide roller (57) and the water squeezing rollers (58) are rotationally connected with the front and rear side mounting vertical plates (52).
2. The pretreatment equipment for printing and dyeing cotton cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism (6) comprises a supporting square pipe (61), a rotating round block (611) is arranged at the lower end of the supporting square pipe (61), a fixed round groove (11) rotationally connected with the rotating round block (611) is arranged at the upper end of the mounting base plate (1), an outer gear ring (62) is connected to the outer wall of the supporting square pipe (61), a first driving gear (63) is meshed and connected to one side of the outer gear ring (62), a second motor (64) is connected to the upper end of the first driving gear (63), the second motor (64) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rear side of the second unhairing box body (4) through a motor base (641), a lifting rack (65) is slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the supporting square pipe (61), a second driving gear (68) is meshed and connected to the lifting rack (65), a third motor is connected to one side of the second driving gear (68), a connecting upright rod (66) is arranged at the upper, one end of the L-shaped connecting rod (67) is provided with a connecting flange (671), and the connecting flange (671) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the upper end of the top plate (51) through bolts.
3. The pretreatment equipment for printing and dyeing cotton cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pedal unlocking assembly (25) comprises a lower pedal (251), an upper pedal (252) is hinged to one side of the upper end of the lower pedal (251), the lower pedal (251) and the upper pedal (252) horizontally penetrate through the lower portion of a connecting cross beam (21), the angle between the upper pedal (252) and the lower pedal (251) is 30-75 degrees, a lower connecting transverse plate (2511) is arranged on one side of the lower pedal (251), an upper connecting transverse plate (2521) is arranged on one side of the upper pedal (252), return springs (253) are connected between the upper connecting transverse plate (2521) and the lower connecting transverse plate (2511), the number of the return springs (253) is two, the two return springs (253) are symmetrically distributed in the front and back direction, pull rods (254) are symmetrically arranged on the front and back sides of the upper end of the upper connecting transverse plate (2521), a hinge shaft (2541) is arranged at the upper end of the pull rod (254), and a hinge seat (2421) hinged to the hinge shaft (2541) is arranged at.
4. The pretreatment equipment for printing and dyeing cotton cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: an air extractor (332) is installed on one side of the waste wool collecting box (33), a waste wool cleaning opening is formed in the front side of the waste wool collecting box (33), a sealing door (331) is installed on the waste wool cleaning opening, two internal thread connecting pipes (333) are installed at the upper end of the waste wool collecting box (33), and an external thread pipe (3176) in threaded fit with the internal thread connecting pipes (333) is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic pipe (3175).
5. The pretreatment equipment for printing and dyeing cotton cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first reciprocating driving assembly (318) comprises a turbine (3181), the turbine (3181) is fixedly connected with the front end of the first screw rod (316), one side of the turbine (3181) is connected with a worm (3182) in a meshed mode, and one end of the worm (3182) is connected with a first motor (3183).
6. The pretreatment equipment for printing and dyeing cotton cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: the locking assembly (55) comprises a locking plate (551), the upper end of the locking plate (551) is rotatably connected with the lower end of the filter plate (54), a rotary column (552) is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the locking plate (551), the upper end of the rotary column (552) slides to penetrate through the right anti-leakage edge plate (53) and is connected with a rotary handle (553), and the rotary handle (553) is connected with the rotary column (552) in a welding mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911269638.4A CN110983706A (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2019-12-11 | Pretreatment equipment for cotton cloth printing and dyeing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911269638.4A CN110983706A (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2019-12-11 | Pretreatment equipment for cotton cloth printing and dyeing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110983706A true CN110983706A (en) | 2020-04-10 |
Family
ID=70092584
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911269638.4A Withdrawn CN110983706A (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2019-12-11 | Pretreatment equipment for cotton cloth printing and dyeing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110983706A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111845019A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-10-30 | 黄山三夏精密机械有限公司 | Multilayer composite equipment |
| CN113774643A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-12-10 | 赣州熙儒贸易有限公司 | Textile hair removing equipment with dust collection function based on spinning |
-
2019
- 2019-12-11 CN CN201911269638.4A patent/CN110983706A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111845019A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-10-30 | 黄山三夏精密机械有限公司 | Multilayer composite equipment |
| CN113774643A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-12-10 | 赣州熙儒贸易有限公司 | Textile hair removing equipment with dust collection function based on spinning |
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Application publication date: 20200410 |
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