CN110983587A - Multifunctional fabric - Google Patents
Multifunctional fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110983587A CN110983587A CN201911296917.XA CN201911296917A CN110983587A CN 110983587 A CN110983587 A CN 110983587A CN 201911296917 A CN201911296917 A CN 201911296917A CN 110983587 A CN110983587 A CN 110983587A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- fiber
- zinc oxide
- fibers
- fabric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
- D04B1/12—Patterned fabrics or articles characterised by thread material
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
- D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
- D01F1/10—Other agents for modifying properties
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/44—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
- D01F6/52—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of polymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids or unsaturated esters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
- D04B1/16—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials synthetic threads
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/22—Physical properties protective against sunlight or UV radiation
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional fabric. One surface of the fabric is woven by nano-silver fibers to form a nano-silver fiber surface; the other side of the fabric is woven by zinc oxide fibers to form a zinc oxide fiber side. The preparation method of the nano silver fiber comprises the following steps: 31) preparing fibers with more than one dovetail groove on the fiber section; 32) preparing nano silver slurry; 33) and filling the nano silver slurry into the dovetail groove of the fiber with the dovetail groove. The multifunctional fabric is prepared by matching a special fiber structure with the functional slurry, so that the multifunctional fabric is prepared in a double-sided knitting mode.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a multifunctional fabric.
Background
The fabric is an important raw material for manufacturing ready-made clothes, the existing fabric is various, but with the improvement of living standard of people, a new variety capable of meeting the requirements of different people needs to be provided. In addition, the requirements of people on the clothes are not only in style, but also have higher requirements on the fabric according to the needs of the people, for example, pregnant women not only require an antibacterial effect, but also need a radiation-proof effect. Most of the current researches are based on a functional research and can not meet the living and living needs of people.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problem, the invention provides a multifunctional fabric.
In order to achieve the purpose, the multifunctional fabric is a double-faced knitted fabric, wherein one face of the fabric is woven by nano-silver fibers to form a nano-silver fiber face; the other side of the fabric is woven by zinc oxide fibers to form a zinc oxide fiber side.
Wherein, a metal layer is formed on the surface of the nano silver fiber surface in an ion plating mode, and the metal layer is a titanium or titanium alloy layer; wherein, the ion plating is multi-arc ion plating.
Further, the preparation method of the nano silver fiber comprises the following steps:
31) preparing fibers with more than one dovetail groove on the fiber section;
32) preparing nano silver slurry;
33) and filling the nano silver slurry into the dovetail groove of the fiber with the dovetail groove.
Further, the nano silver paste is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 9-25 parts of nano silver, 15-20 parts of self-crosslinking adhesive, 3-5 parts of thickening agent, 1-5 parts of dispersing agent and 40-60 parts of deionized water.
Further, the preparation method of the zinc oxide fiber comprises the following steps:
51) preparing fibers with more than one dovetail groove on the fiber section;
52) preparing zinc oxide slurry;
53) the zinc oxide slurry was filled into the dovetail grooves of the fibers having the dovetail grooves.
Further, the zinc oxide slurry is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 9-25 parts of zinc oxide, 15-20 parts of self-crosslinking adhesive, 3-5 parts of thickening agent, 1-5 parts of dispersing agent and 40-60 parts of deionized water.
The multifunctional fabric is prepared by matching a special fiber structure with the functional slurry, so that the multifunctional fabric is prepared in a double-sided knitting mode.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fiber in an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, the multifunctional fabric of the present invention is a double-sided knitted fabric, wherein one side of the fabric is woven by nano silver fibers to form a nano silver fiber side; the other side of the fabric is woven by zinc oxide fibers to form a zinc oxide fiber side.
The preparation method of the nano silver fiber comprises the following steps:
1) preparing fibers with more than one dovetail groove on the fiber section; as shown in fig. 1, the fiber surface has 4 dovetail grooves; the dovetail groove can prevent functional slurry filled in the dovetail groove from falling off;
2) preparing nano silver slurry; the nano silver paste is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 9-25 parts of nano silver, 15-20 parts of self-crosslinking adhesive, 3-5 parts of thickening agent, 1-5 parts of dispersing agent and 40-60 parts of deionized water. Wherein, the self-crosslinking adhesive is a multi-component copolymer emulsion of acrylic ester and crosslinking monomer;
3) and filling the nano silver slurry into the dovetail groove of the fiber with the dovetail groove.
The preparation method of the zinc oxide fiber comprises the following steps:
1) preparing fibers with more than one dovetail groove on the fiber section;
2) preparing zinc oxide slurry; the zinc oxide slurry is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 9-25 parts of zinc oxide, 15-20 parts of self-crosslinking adhesive, 3-5 parts of thickening agent, 1-5 parts of dispersing agent and 40-60 parts of deionized water.
3) The zinc oxide slurry was filled into the dovetail grooves of the fibers having the dovetail grooves.
Furthermore, a metal layer is formed on the surface of the silver fiber surface in an ion plating mode, and the metal layer is a titanium or titanium alloy layer; in order to improve the oxidation resistance of the fabric, a metal layer is formed on the surface of the silver fiber surface of the fabric in the form of ion plating (the ion plating can be magnetron sputtering, multi-arc ion plating and the like), and the metal layer is a titanium or titanium alloy layer; wherein, the ion plating is preferably multi-arc ion plating. Through the treatment, the metal titanium ions are plated on the surface of the silver fiber radiation-proof fabric to form a titanium protective film, so that the fabric is sweat-resistant, salt mist-resistant, oxidation-resistant, corrosion-resistant and anti-tarnishing, achieves the special performance of permanence and no deterioration, and greatly enhances the radiation-proof performance.
Claims (6)
1. The multifunctional fabric is characterized by being a double-faced knitted fabric, wherein one face of the fabric is woven by nano-silver fibers to form a nano-silver fiber face; the other side of the fabric is woven by zinc oxide fibers to form a zinc oxide fiber side.
2. The multifunctional fabric according to claim 1, wherein a metal layer is formed on the surface of the nano silver fiber surface in an ion plating manner, and the metal layer is a titanium or titanium alloy layer; wherein, the ion plating is multi-arc ion plating.
3. The multifunctional fabric according to claim 1, wherein the preparation method of the nano silver fiber comprises the following steps:
31) preparing fibers with more than one dovetail groove on the fiber section;
32) preparing nano silver slurry;
33) and filling the nano silver slurry into the dovetail groove of the fiber with the dovetail groove.
4. The multifunctional fabric according to claim 3, wherein the nano silver paste is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 9-25 parts of nano silver, 15-20 parts of self-crosslinking adhesive, 3-5 parts of thickening agent, 1-5 parts of dispersing agent and 40-60 parts of deionized water.
5. The multifunctional fabric according to claim 1, wherein the zinc oxide fiber is prepared by a method comprising the following steps:
51) preparing fibers with more than one dovetail groove on the fiber section;
52) preparing zinc oxide slurry;
53) the zinc oxide slurry was filled into the dovetail grooves of the fibers having the dovetail grooves.
6. The multifunctional fabric according to claim 5, wherein the zinc oxide slurry is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 9-25 parts of zinc oxide, 15-20 parts of self-crosslinking adhesive, 3-5 parts of thickening agent, 1-5 parts of dispersing agent and 40-60 parts of deionized water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911296917.XA CN110983587A (en) | 2019-12-16 | 2019-12-16 | Multifunctional fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911296917.XA CN110983587A (en) | 2019-12-16 | 2019-12-16 | Multifunctional fabric |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110983587A true CN110983587A (en) | 2020-04-10 |
Family
ID=70094405
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911296917.XA Pending CN110983587A (en) | 2019-12-16 | 2019-12-16 | Multifunctional fabric |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110983587A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116084051A (en) * | 2022-11-30 | 2023-05-09 | 宁波三邦超细纤维有限公司 | Bio-based antibacterial polyester-nylon composite superfine fiber and production process thereof |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006200061A (en) * | 2005-01-19 | 2006-08-03 | Nippon Ester Co Ltd | Modified cross section fiber, and modified cross section sheath-core fiber |
| CN101492885A (en) * | 2008-01-22 | 2009-07-29 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | Electrostatic resistant textile and method for producing the same |
| CN102286887A (en) * | 2003-11-03 | 2011-12-21 | 阿尔巴尼国际公司 | Durable highly conductive synthetic fabric construction |
| CN203049182U (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-07-10 | 际华三五四三针织服饰有限公司 | Anti-electromagnetic-wave-radiation double knitted fabric |
| CN204072474U (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2015-01-07 | 牛太贵 | The special anti-bacterial fibre plaster of gynecological |
| CN104695210A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-06-10 | 际华三五四三针织服饰有限公司 | Multifunctional radiation-proof fabric production method |
| CN108570754A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-09-25 | 绍兴锦强针纺有限公司 | The imitative numb looped fabric of one kind and its production technology |
-
2019
- 2019-12-16 CN CN201911296917.XA patent/CN110983587A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102286887A (en) * | 2003-11-03 | 2011-12-21 | 阿尔巴尼国际公司 | Durable highly conductive synthetic fabric construction |
| JP2006200061A (en) * | 2005-01-19 | 2006-08-03 | Nippon Ester Co Ltd | Modified cross section fiber, and modified cross section sheath-core fiber |
| CN101492885A (en) * | 2008-01-22 | 2009-07-29 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | Electrostatic resistant textile and method for producing the same |
| CN203049182U (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-07-10 | 际华三五四三针织服饰有限公司 | Anti-electromagnetic-wave-radiation double knitted fabric |
| CN204072474U (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2015-01-07 | 牛太贵 | The special anti-bacterial fibre plaster of gynecological |
| CN104695210A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-06-10 | 际华三五四三针织服饰有限公司 | Multifunctional radiation-proof fabric production method |
| CN108570754A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-09-25 | 绍兴锦强针纺有限公司 | The imitative numb looped fabric of one kind and its production technology |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116084051A (en) * | 2022-11-30 | 2023-05-09 | 宁波三邦超细纤维有限公司 | Bio-based antibacterial polyester-nylon composite superfine fiber and production process thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20200410 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |