CN104191720B - A kind of environment protection type multifunctional curtain fabric - Google Patents
A kind of environment protection type multifunctional curtain fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN104191720B CN104191720B CN201410412267.1A CN201410412267A CN104191720B CN 104191720 B CN104191720 B CN 104191720B CN 201410412267 A CN201410412267 A CN 201410412267A CN 104191720 B CN104191720 B CN 104191720B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of environment protection type multifunctional curtain fabric, its core technology is that this fabric has thermal radiation resistant, the fire-retardant and multi-functionals such as escape of putting out a fire, and fabric uses the interlock braiding reversible cloth in knitting technology.Described fabric face can need to carry out organization design according to flower pattern and stamp processes, and in conjunction with coating technology, its coating is close to transparent silicones so that fabric face has outward appearance and the anti-flaming function of beauty；Described fabric backing also coats silicones, and in conjunction with magnetron sputtering technique by silver, aluminum metal ion sputtering to resin molding inner surface, film bonds with fabric the most at last so that fabric backing has thermal radiation resistant and anti-flaming function；Described fabric can be used for fire extinguishing escape at clutch.The beneficial effects of the present invention is the dual aspect nature of interlock, can be from carrying out organization design and stamp process in appearance, can functionally reach again thermal radiation resistant, the fire-retardant and multi-functional of fire extinguishing escape, energy-saving and emission-reduction and fire preventing etc. are had important practical significance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of novel environment protection type multifunctional curtain fabric, particularly relate to one and have concurrently anti-
Heat radiation, the fire-retardant and curtain of the multi-functionals such as escape of putting out a fire, this method is applicable to household, public field
The curtain facility in the place such as factory, has important for energy-saving and emission-reduction and fire preventing etc. in one's power
Realistic meaning.
Background technology
At present, tradition curtain is in addition to having certain protection privacy and beautiful decoration effect, the most right
Certain protection is had in dust, dust storm and light etc., but effect the most unshielded for heat energy.In sweltering heat
Summer, outdoor high temperature heat is easily delivered to indoor, raising indoor temperature by forms, therefore needs
Increase the use of refrigeration plant；In the winter of severe cold, indoor heat is the most easily delivered to outdoor, thus increases
Add working time and the working strength of heating system.Case above all deviates from the environmental protection theme of energy-saving and emission-reduction,
Seriously add consumption and the carbon emission amount of the energy.
Event of fire in recent years emerges in an endless stream, and our life, property and resource are all caused by fire
Huge threat and loss, but the curtain fabric of general common household and public place do not possesses
The function of fire protection flame retarding.
Have not yet to see research and development and the production of the complete curtain fabric of report correlation function, therefore compel to be essential
Strengthen the input to environment protection type multifunctional curtain and attention.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, it is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that one
Plant the environment protection type multifunctional curtain that can be used for the places such as household, public place and factory, for joint
Can reduce discharging and fire preventing etc. has great importance.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, a kind of environment protection type multifunctional curtain fabric of the present invention is with glass fibers
Dimension is carrier, uses the interlock braiding reversible cloth in knitting technology, fabric thickness
0.4-6.0mm；Wherein, the coating of described fabric face is close to transparent silicone material, and can be according to flower
The needing of type carries out printing technology arrangement, resin layer thickness 0.01-0.1mm.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, a kind of environment protection type multifunctional curtain fabric of the present invention, its reverse side
Coat silicones equally, inside resin molding by can the magnetron sputtering technology of industrialization, will receive
Meter Yin, aluminum metal ion sputtering are plated to film surface so that fabric has excellent thermal radiation resistant and fire-retardant
Function, resin molding bonds with fabric the most at last, resin film layer thickness 0.1-0.3mm.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, a kind of environment protection type multifunctional curtain fabric of the present invention, top is adopted
Carrying out weaving coupling part with fissionable warp plain stitch, the clutch in breaking out of fire can pull at
Open the warp of reserved knot that can be undone by a pull, can at once realize the transverse breakage of curtain, the most just can use at short notice
In fire extinguishing or process of saving oneself, this has abnormal important meaning for protection life, property safety, is
Contemporary work and the important leverage of living safety.
A kind of environment protection type multifunctional curtain fabric of the present invention has following technical effect that
(1) metal ion such as Nano Silver, aluminium can be sputtered by industrialization magnetron sputtering technology effectively
Surface to resin molding；
(2) curtain fabric just facing to indoor, can need to carry out organization design and stamp according to flower pattern
Technique arranges；
(3) curtain fabric top uses and can the warp plain stitch of transverse breakage weave, can be in certain journey
The process of emergent fire is realized on degree.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is the dual aspect nature of interlock, can be from carrying out group in appearance
Knit design and stamp processes, can functionally reach again thermal radiation resistant, fire-retardant and the multiple of escape of putting out a fire
Function, has important practical significance for energy-saving and emission-reduction and fire preventing etc., for environment protection type multifunctional
The research of curtain fabric, develop and prepare the theoretical foundation providing certain.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the structural representation of multifunctional curtain fabric of the present invention is (double with longitudinal stripe shape
As a example by rib construction), wherein 1-1 is the backing texture of double rib fabric, and 1-2 is double rib fabric
Face weave, 2-1 is reverse side silicone layer, and 2-2 is front silicone layer.
Fig. 2 is the minimal circulation of the interlock weave diagram of multifunctional curtain fabric of the present invention
Schematic diagram, wherein 1 is first via cam system weave diagram, and 2 is the second tunnel cam system weave diagram, 1
A complete row with 2 composition interlocks.
Fig. 3 is warp plain stitch's coil of the tip connection portion of multifunctional curtain fabric of the present invention
Structural representation, wherein a is common warp thread, and b is the special warp thread connecting knot that can be undone by a pull.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the present invention will be further described.
A kind of environment protection type multifunctional curtain fabric described in the embodiment of the present invention, to have the glass of anti-flaming function
Glass fiber is carrier, uses the interlock braiding double jersey in knitting technology, and Fig. 1 is with vertical
The structural representation of the curtain fabric presented as a example by striped appearance, wherein 1-1 and 1-2 is respectively
The reverse side of reversible cloth and front.All can be clearly seen greyish white alternate at Fig. 1 upper surface and side
Longitudinal stripe shape outward appearance, the most positive and negative, face flower pattern is complementary, and between fabric coil, space has good saturating
Gas, fabric thickness 0.4-6.0mm.
The braiding of described interlock uses two-sided many needle tracks large circle machine, dials and each 2 rows of syringe
Needle track, uses the compound needle that traverse is less, knitting needle heel position to have height two kinds, two-way lopping system in Fig. 2
Row's pin of system is completely the same, and being arranged as of lower row's cyclinder needle is high the lowest, being arranged as of upper row's coverer
Low high, row's pin weaves and so forth, and there are grey and the glass of two kinds of colors of white in yarn feeding area
Fiber filament, first via cam system 1 feeds smoked glass fiber filament wherein, becomes to the second tunnel
Circle system 2 feeds white fiberglass long filament, and 1 and 2 weave complete rows, multiple
Just longitudinal stripe shape outward appearance can be formed after row.
The present invention can obtain multiple flower pattern by the structure design of interlock, and vertical stripe is numerous
One in flower pattern, separately can carry out printing technology arrangement as required, to obtain certain specific flower pattern figure
The curtain of case, it is ensured that the characteristic of curtain overall appearance.
The present invention uses coating technology, is directly coated according to the needs of product by intimate transparent silicones
Curtain fabric front, sees the 2-2 of Fig. 1 so that it is have good anti-flaming function and stability, merely
Human body and environment can not directly and human contact be safe from harm after silicones arranges by glass fibre,
Silicone layer thickness 0.01-0.1mm.
The present invention combines industrialization magnetron sputtering technique, will be to thermal energy radiation by high vacuum magnetron sputtering
Have the silver of effective protective action, aluminium ion is splashed to the inner surface of silicone resin film, and the 2-1 of Fig. 1 is
It is full of the silicone resin film of metal ion, sputtering condition: final vacuum 3.0 × 10-4, argon flow amount
1000～1500L/s, 99.9% silver medal target, 99.9% aluminium target, power 1500～2500w, rotating speed
8-15m/min.Metal ion profile can keep stablizing of its chemical property at the inner surface of silicone resin film,
And improve service life of thermal-radiating validity and curtain, it is full of the silicone resin film thickness of metal ion
Degree 0.1-0.3mm.
The present invention uses cross directional stretch that warp plain stitch's braiding coupling part of fracture can occur, and knits at curtain
Knot that can be undone by a pull is left in the junction of thing and support bar, and knot that can be undone by a pull connects the special warp thread of warp plain stitch, the b of Fig. 3
Yarn, remaining warp thread is common warp thread a, at the clutch of breaking out of fire, work of can firmly leaving behind
Button, special warp thread b can occur transverse breakage, at once realize curtain and support along fabric tension direction
The separation of bar, if the clutch at fire can be used for fire extinguishing or process of saving oneself within a short period of time.If
The intensity of a fire is more slight, and curtain fabric can directly cover burning things which may cause a fire disaster, controls fire；If the intensity of a fire is bigger,
Curtain fabric need to be coated with health, realize escape at short notice；If the intensity of a fire is the biggest, it is impossible to realize escaping
Time raw, curtain fabric burden health can be close to wall and squats down, to extend the time of rescue.This
For protection life, property safety, there is abnormal important realistic meaning, be contemporary work and life peace
Full important leverage.
Claims (3)
1. an environment protection type multifunctional curtain fabric, it is characterised in that: to have fire prevention
The glass fibre of function is carrier, uses the interlock in knitting technology to carry out double
Face weaves, and the thickness 0.4-6.0mm of described fabric, the front surface coated of described fabric has
One layer of silicone layer, the reverse side of described fabric is also bonded with one layer of silicone resin film, nanometer
Silver, aluminum metal ion are splashed to the interior table of described silicone resin film by magnetron sputtering technique
Face, described silicone resin film by described Nano Silver, aluminum metal ion be bonded to described in knit
The reverse side of thing, the top of described fabric is left knot that can be undone by a pull, and is included the warp that fracture can occur
Flat weave coupling part, described warp plain stitch braiding coupling part is provided with along knitting
Thing draw direction can occur the warp of transverse breakage, described warp to be connected to described knot that can be undone by a pull.
2. a kind of environment protection type multifunctional curtain fabric as claimed in claim 1, it is special
Levying and be, the front of described fabric can need to carry out organization design according to the flower pattern of curtain
Processing with stamp, its coating is close to transparent by coating technology by the front of described fabric
Silicones form described silicone layer, described silicone layer thickness is 0.01-0.1mm.
3. a kind of environment protection type multifunctional curtain fabric as claimed in claim 1, it is special
Levying and be, the reverse side sputtering of described fabric has the described silicon of Nano Silver, aluminum metal ion
The thicknesses of layers 0.1-0.3mm of resin molding.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410412267.1A CN104191720B (en) | 2014-08-20 | 2014-08-20 | A kind of environment protection type multifunctional curtain fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410412267.1A CN104191720B (en) | 2014-08-20 | 2014-08-20 | A kind of environment protection type multifunctional curtain fabric |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104191720A CN104191720A (en) | 2014-12-10 |
| CN104191720B true CN104191720B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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ID=52077162
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410412267.1A Active CN104191720B (en) | 2014-08-20 | 2014-08-20 | A kind of environment protection type multifunctional curtain fabric |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104191720B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104999763B (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2019-02-12 | 安徽工程大学 | A kind of preparation method of flexible nano interface composite material for weaving |
| CN106758174B (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2019-07-02 | 菏泽天源电子科技股份有限公司 | A kind of single side coating hot-melt adhesive is aluminized the preparation method of loomage |
| CN108625152B (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2021-01-12 | 香港纺织及成衣研发中心有限公司 | Functional curtain fabric with anhydrous coating and preparation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4526830A (en) * | 1980-07-23 | 1985-07-02 | Daniel Ferziger | Coated fabric and mattress ticking |
| US4666765A (en) * | 1985-10-02 | 1987-05-19 | Caldwell James M | Silicone coated fabric |
| US5607758A (en) * | 1995-06-21 | 1997-03-04 | Bgf Industries, Inc. | Smoke containment curtain |
| CN201365806Y (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2009-12-23 | 宁波先锋新材料股份有限公司 | Light-reflection curtain cloth |
| CN103205896B (en) * | 2013-04-08 | 2015-04-29 | 赵晓明 | Heat-insulating and ablation-resistant glass fiber fabric and preparation method thereof |
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2014
- 2014-08-20 CN CN201410412267.1A patent/CN104191720B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN104191720A (en) | 2014-12-10 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Shao Yaguo Inventor after: Wang Shaowei Inventor before: Song Xiaolei Inventor before: Wei Li Inventor before: Zhao Lei |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180302 Address after: 214000 Jiangsu province Wuxi Yanqiao Economic Development Zone Huishan District Road No. 55 Yan Sheng matching Patentee after: Wuxi rich high tech special material manufacturing Co., Ltd. Address before: 224051 Yancheng City hope road, Jiangsu, No. 1 Patentee before: Yangcheng Institute of Technology |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |