CN110982283A - Method for manufacturing inorganic nonmetal storage material - Google Patents
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- CN110982283A CN110982283A CN201911116096.7A CN201911116096A CN110982283A CN 110982283 A CN110982283 A CN 110982283A CN 201911116096 A CN201911116096 A CN 201911116096A CN 110982283 A CN110982283 A CN 110982283A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L91/00—Compositions of oils, fats or waxes; Compositions of derivatives thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/24—Acids; Salts thereof
- C08K3/26—Carbonates; Bicarbonates
- C08K2003/265—Calcium, strontium or barium carbonate
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/014—Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/08—Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
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Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of an inorganic nonmetal storage material, and particularly relates to the technical field of storage materials, wherein the used raw materials comprise (by weight) 15-30 parts of clay, 4-10 parts of vermiculite, 15-30 parts of vegetable oil, 8-15 parts of chlorinated polyethylene, 4-6 parts of stearic acid, 2-6 parts of bamboo charcoal powder and 10-20 parts of microcrystalline paraffin. According to the invention, by adding the mica powder, the talcum powder and the bamboo charcoal powder, wherein the mica powder has the characteristics of good elasticity, toughness, insulativity, high temperature resistance, acid and alkali resistance, corrosion resistance, strong adhesive force and the like, the waterproof performance of the material can be effectively improved by matching the mica powder with the bamboo charcoal powder, the strength of the material can be improved by the talcum powder, the preparation process is simple, the production cost is low, the material is suitable for large-scale industrial production, the waterproof performance of the material can be further improved by matching the microcrystalline paraffin with the vegetable oil, and the physical performance, the aging resistance and the waterproof performance of the obtained material are good.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of storage materials, in particular to a manufacturing method of an inorganic nonmetal storage material.
Background
The inorganic non-metallic material is a material composed of oxides, carbides, nitrides, halogen compounds, borides of certain elements, silicates, aluminates, phosphates, borates and other substances, is a general name of all materials except organic high polymer materials and metal materials, and is one of three main materials in parallel with the organic high polymer materials and the metal materials. The traditional inorganic non-metallic material is a basic material necessary for industry and basic construction, such as cement is an important building material, refractory materials and high-temperature technology are closely related to the development of the steel industry, plate glass, instrument glass, common optical glass, daily ceramic, sanitary ceramic, building ceramic, chemical ceramic, electroceramics and the like with various specifications are related to the production and life of people, the yield of the materials is large, the application is wide, other products, such as enamel, grinding materials, cast stone, carbon materials and non-metallic minerals, belong to the traditional inorganic non-metallic material, the novel inorganic non-metallic material is developed after the middle of the 20 th century, has special performance and application, and is an indispensable material basis for modern new technology, new industry, traditional industrial technology transformation, modern national defense and biomedicine.
And do not have in the real life to the dedicated storage material of inorganic non-metallic material, because have in the middle of the inorganic non-metallic material a lot of partly do not have waterproof nature, after wet, the performance can reduce, consequently storage device must have outstanding waterproof nature, but current storage device, to waterproof nature only scribble a layer waterproof coating on the surface, the storage time is long, the coating is damaged very easily to make the material of inside deposit wet.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides a method for manufacturing an inorganic non-metal storage material, mica powder, talcum powder and bamboo charcoal powder are added, wherein the mica powder has the characteristics of good elasticity, toughness, insulativity, high temperature resistance, acid and alkali resistance, corrosion resistance, strong adhesion and the like, the waterproof performance of the material can be effectively improved by matching the mica powder with the bamboo charcoal powder, the strength of the material can be improved by the talcum powder, the preparation process is simple, the production cost is low, the material is suitable for large-scale industrial production, the waterproof performance of the material can be further improved by matching the microcrystalline paraffin with the vegetable oil, and the obtained material has good physical performance, ageing resistance and waterproof performance.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a preparation method of an inorganic nonmetal storage material comprises the following steps of using raw materials (by weight) including 15-30 parts of clay, 4-10 parts of vermiculite, 15-30 parts of vegetable oil, 8-15 parts of chlorinated polyethylene, 4-6 parts of stearic acid, 2-6 parts of bamboo charcoal powder, 10-20 parts of microcrystalline paraffin, 5-15 parts of barium carbonate powder, 5-10 parts of mica powder, 4-7 parts of oxide powder, 2-8 parts of talcum powder, 4-6 parts of plasticizer, 2-6 parts of antioxidant and 10-15 parts of quartz sand;
the method also comprises the following manufacturing method:
the method comprises the following steps: selecting vermiculite, bamboo charcoal powder, barium carbonate powder, mica powder, oxide powder, talcum powder, microcrystalline paraffin, quartz sand, vegetable oil, stearic acid, clay and chlorinated polyethylene in required parts.
Step two: roasting the vermiculite in the first step at 900-1050 ℃ for 5-10 minutes to obtain the foamed vermiculite.
Step three: and D, grinding the quartz sand and the clay in the step I through ball milling, so as to obtain quartz sand powder and clay powder.
Step four: and (3) stirring and mixing the quartz sand powder, the clay powder and the foamed vermiculite obtained in the second step and the third step, and the bamboo charcoal powder, the barium carbonate powder, the mica powder, the oxide powder, the talcum powder, the microcrystalline paraffin, the vegetable oil, the stearic acid and the chlorinated polyethylene obtained in the first step by a stirrer to obtain an internal mixing mixture.
Step five: and (3) placing the stirred banburying mixture into a banbury mixer for banburying, wherein the banburying temperature is 120 ℃ and 150 ℃, and the banburying time is 5-10 minutes.
Step six: and after banburying is finished, blanking, scribing and cooling the product in the banbury mixer to normal temperature.
Step seven: and adding the internal mixing product into the automatic turner again, adding the required parts of plasticizer and antioxidant, automatically turning for 10-20 minutes, and cutting into rubber strips.
Step eight: and putting the cut adhesive tape into a mold, pressing the adhesive tape on a vulcanizing machine at the temperature of 150 ℃ for 3-6 minutes under the pressure of 13-17MPa, and cooling to obtain the storage material.
In a preferred embodiment, the raw materials (by weight) used therein include 15 parts of clay, 4 parts of vermiculite, 15 parts of vegetable oil, 8 parts of chlorinated polyethylene, 4 parts of stearic acid, 2 parts of bamboo charcoal powder, 10 parts of microcrystalline paraffin, 5 parts of barium carbonate powder, 5 parts of mica powder, 4 parts of oxide powder, 2 parts of talcum powder, 4 parts of plasticizer, 2 parts of antioxidant and 10 parts of quartz sand.
In a preferred embodiment, the raw materials (by weight) used therein include 20 parts of clay, 6 parts of vermiculite, 20 parts of vegetable oil, 10 parts of chlorinated polyethylene, 5 parts of stearic acid, 4 parts of bamboo charcoal powder, 15 parts of microcrystalline paraffin, 7 parts of barium carbonate powder, 8 parts of mica powder, 5 parts of oxide powder, 4 parts of talcum powder, 5 parts of plasticizer, 4 parts of antioxidant and 13 parts of quartz sand.
In a preferred embodiment, the raw materials (by weight) used therein include 30 parts of clay, 10 parts of vermiculite, 30 parts of vegetable oil, 15 parts of chlorinated polyethylene, 6 parts of stearic acid, 6 parts of bamboo charcoal powder, 20 parts of microcrystalline paraffin, 15 parts of barium carbonate powder, 10 parts of mica powder, 7 parts of oxide powder, 8 parts of talcum powder, 6 parts of plasticizer, 6 parts of antioxidant and 15 parts of quartz sand.
In a preferred embodiment, the second and third steps may be performed simultaneously.
In a preferred embodiment, the powder obtained by ball milling in the third step is further screened by a screen mesh, and the mesh number of the screen mesh is set between 120 meshes and 150 meshes.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the invention, mica powder, talcum powder and bamboo charcoal powder are added, wherein the mica powder has the characteristics of good elasticity, toughness, insulativity, high temperature resistance, acid and alkali resistance, corrosion resistance, strong adhesive force and the like, and the mica powder can effectively improve the waterproof performance of the material by matching with the bamboo charcoal powder, and the strength of the material can be improved by the talcum powder, and the mica powder has the advantages of simple preparation process and low production cost, and is suitable for large-scale industrial production;
2. according to the invention, the microcrystalline paraffin and the vegetable oil are added and matched, so that the waterproof performance of the material can be further improved, and the obtained material has good physical properties, ageing resistance and waterproof performance.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
the invention provides a method for manufacturing an inorganic nonmetal storage material, wherein the used raw materials (by weight) comprise 15-30 parts of clay, 4-10 parts of vermiculite, 15-30 parts of vegetable oil, 8-15 parts of chlorinated polyethylene, 4-6 parts of stearic acid, 2-6 parts of bamboo charcoal powder, 10-20 parts of microcrystalline paraffin, 5-15 parts of barium carbonate powder, 5-10 parts of mica powder, 4-7 parts of oxide powder, 2-8 parts of talcum powder, 4-6 parts of plasticizer, 2-6 parts of antioxidant and 10-15 parts of quartz sand;
and specifically in this example (in weight percent): the raw materials (by weight portion) used in the method comprise 15 parts of clay, 4 parts of vermiculite, 15 parts of vegetable oil, 8 parts of chlorinated polyethylene, 4 parts of stearic acid, 2 parts of bamboo charcoal powder, 10 parts of microcrystalline paraffin, 5 parts of barium carbonate powder, 5 parts of mica powder, 4 parts of oxide powder, 2 parts of talcum powder, 4 parts of plasticizer, 2 parts of antioxidant and 10 parts of quartz sand.
The specific manufacturing method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: selecting vermiculite, bamboo charcoal powder, barium carbonate powder, mica powder, oxide powder, talcum powder, microcrystalline paraffin, quartz sand, vegetable oil, stearic acid, clay and chlorinated polyethylene in required parts.
Step two: and (4) roasting the vermiculite in the step one at 900 ℃ for 5 minutes to obtain the foamed vermiculite.
Step three: and D, grinding the quartz sand and the clay in the step I through ball milling, so as to obtain quartz sand powder and clay powder.
Step four: and (3) stirring and mixing the quartz sand powder, the clay powder and the foamed vermiculite obtained in the second step and the third step, and the bamboo charcoal powder, the barium carbonate powder, the mica powder, the oxide powder, the talcum powder, the microcrystalline paraffin, the vegetable oil, the stearic acid and the chlorinated polyethylene obtained in the first step by a stirrer to obtain an internal mixing mixture.
Step five: and (3) placing the stirred banburying mixture into a banbury mixer for banburying, wherein the banburying temperature is 120 ℃, and the banburying time is 5 minutes.
Step six: and after banburying is finished, blanking, scribing and cooling the product in the banbury mixer to normal temperature.
Step seven: and adding the internal mixing product into the automatic turner again, adding the required parts of plasticizer and antioxidant, automatically turning for 10-20 minutes, and cutting into rubber strips.
Step eight: and putting the cut adhesive tape into a mold, pressing the adhesive tape on a vulcanizing machine at the temperature of 150 ℃ for 3 minutes under the pressure of 13MPa, and cooling to obtain the storage material.
Further, the second step and the third step may be performed simultaneously.
Further, the powder obtained by ball milling in the third step needs to be screened by a screen, and the mesh number of the screen is set to be 120 meshes.
Example 2:
the invention provides a method for manufacturing an inorganic nonmetal storage material, wherein the used raw materials (by weight) comprise 15-30 parts of clay, 4-10 parts of vermiculite, 15-30 parts of vegetable oil, 8-15 parts of chlorinated polyethylene, 4-6 parts of stearic acid, 2-6 parts of bamboo charcoal powder, 10-20 parts of microcrystalline paraffin, 5-15 parts of barium carbonate powder, 5-10 parts of mica powder, 4-7 parts of oxide powder, 2-8 parts of talcum powder, 4-6 parts of plasticizer, 2-6 parts of antioxidant and 10-15 parts of quartz sand;
and specifically in this example (in weight percent): the raw materials (by weight portion) used in the method comprise 20 parts of clay, 6 parts of vermiculite, 20 parts of vegetable oil, 10 parts of chlorinated polyethylene, 5 parts of stearic acid, 4 parts of bamboo charcoal powder, 15 parts of microcrystalline paraffin, 7 parts of barium carbonate powder, 8 parts of mica powder, 5 parts of oxide powder, 4 parts of talcum powder, 5 parts of plasticizer, 4 parts of antioxidant and 13 parts of quartz sand.
The specific manufacturing method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: selecting vermiculite, bamboo charcoal powder, barium carbonate powder, mica powder, oxide powder, talcum powder, microcrystalline paraffin, quartz sand, vegetable oil, stearic acid, clay and chlorinated polyethylene in required parts.
Step two: and (4) roasting the vermiculite in the step one at 950 ℃ for 6 minutes to obtain the foamed vermiculite.
Step three: and D, grinding the quartz sand and the clay in the step I through ball milling, so as to obtain quartz sand powder and clay powder.
Step four: and (3) stirring and mixing the quartz sand powder, the clay powder and the foamed vermiculite obtained in the second step and the third step, and the bamboo charcoal powder, the barium carbonate powder, the mica powder, the oxide powder, the talcum powder, the microcrystalline paraffin, the vegetable oil, the stearic acid and the chlorinated polyethylene obtained in the first step by a stirrer to obtain an internal mixing mixture.
Step five: and (3) placing the stirred banburying mixture into a banbury mixer for banburying, wherein the banburying temperature is 125 ℃, and the banburying time is 5 minutes.
Step six: and after banburying is finished, blanking, scribing and cooling the product in the banbury mixer to normal temperature.
Step seven: and adding the internal mixing product into the automatic turner again, adding the required parts of plasticizer and antioxidant, automatically turning for 10 minutes, and cutting into rubber strips.
Step eight: and putting the cut adhesive tape into a mold, pressing the adhesive tape on a vulcanizing machine at the temperature of 150 ℃ for 3 minutes under the pressure of 13MPa, and cooling to obtain the storage material.
Further, the second step and the third step may be performed simultaneously.
Further, the powder obtained by ball milling in the third step needs to be screened by a screen, and the mesh number of the screen is set to be 120 meshes.
Example 3:
the invention provides a method for manufacturing an inorganic nonmetal storage material, wherein the used raw materials (by weight) comprise 15-30 parts of clay, 4-10 parts of vermiculite, 15-30 parts of vegetable oil, 8-15 parts of chlorinated polyethylene, 4-6 parts of stearic acid, 2-6 parts of bamboo charcoal powder, 10-20 parts of microcrystalline paraffin, 5-15 parts of barium carbonate powder, 5-10 parts of mica powder, 4-7 parts of oxide powder, 2-8 parts of talcum powder, 4-6 parts of plasticizer, 2-6 parts of antioxidant and 10-15 parts of quartz sand;
and specifically in this example (in weight percent): the raw materials (by weight portion) used in the method comprise 25 parts of clay, 8 parts of vermiculite, 25 parts of vegetable oil, 13 parts of chlorinated polyethylene, 5 parts of stearic acid, 5 parts of bamboo charcoal powder, 17 parts of microcrystalline paraffin, 10 parts of barium carbonate powder, 8 parts of mica powder, 6 parts of oxide powder, 5 parts of talcum powder, 5 parts of plasticizer, 5 parts of antioxidant and 13 parts of quartz sand.
The specific manufacturing method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: selecting vermiculite, bamboo charcoal powder, barium carbonate powder, mica powder, oxide powder, talcum powder, microcrystalline paraffin, quartz sand, vegetable oil, stearic acid, clay and chlorinated polyethylene in required parts.
Step two: and D, roasting the vermiculite in the step I for 8 minutes at 1000 ℃ to obtain the foamed vermiculite.
Step three: and D, grinding the quartz sand and the clay in the step I through ball milling, so as to obtain quartz sand powder and clay powder.
Step four: and (3) stirring and mixing the quartz sand powder, the clay powder and the foamed vermiculite obtained in the second step and the third step, and the bamboo charcoal powder, the barium carbonate powder, the mica powder, the oxide powder, the talcum powder, the microcrystalline paraffin, the vegetable oil, the stearic acid and the chlorinated polyethylene obtained in the first step by a stirrer to obtain an internal mixing mixture.
Step five: and (3) placing the stirred banburying mixture into a banbury mixer for banburying, wherein the banburying temperature is 130 ℃, and the banburying time is 8 minutes.
Step six: and after banburying is finished, blanking, scribing and cooling the product in the banbury mixer to normal temperature.
Step seven: and adding the internal mixing product into the automatic bale turner again, adding the required parts of plasticizer and antioxidant, automatically turning for 15 minutes, and cutting into rubber strips.
Step eight: and putting the cut adhesive tape into a mold, pressing the adhesive tape on a vulcanizing machine at the temperature of 150 ℃ for 5 minutes under the pressure of 15MPa, and cooling to obtain the storage material.
Further, the second step and the third step may be performed simultaneously.
Further, the powder obtained by ball milling in the third step needs to be screened by a screen mesh, and the mesh number of the screen mesh is set to be 130 meshes.
Example 4:
the invention provides a method for manufacturing an inorganic nonmetal storage material, wherein the used raw materials (by weight) comprise 15-30 parts of clay, 4-10 parts of vermiculite, 15-30 parts of vegetable oil, 8-15 parts of chlorinated polyethylene, 4-6 parts of stearic acid, 2-6 parts of bamboo charcoal powder, 10-20 parts of microcrystalline paraffin, 5-15 parts of barium carbonate powder, 5-10 parts of mica powder, 4-7 parts of oxide powder, 2-8 parts of talcum powder, 4-6 parts of plasticizer, 2-6 parts of antioxidant and 10-15 parts of quartz sand;
and specifically in this example (in weight percent): the raw materials (by weight portion) used in the method comprise 30 parts of clay, 10 parts of vermiculite, 30 parts of vegetable oil, 15 parts of chlorinated polyethylene, 6 parts of stearic acid, 6 parts of bamboo charcoal powder, 20 parts of microcrystalline paraffin, 15 parts of barium carbonate powder, 10 parts of mica powder, 7 parts of oxide powder, 8 parts of talcum powder, 6 parts of plasticizer, 6 parts of antioxidant and 15 parts of quartz sand.
The specific manufacturing method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: selecting vermiculite, bamboo charcoal powder, barium carbonate powder, mica powder, oxide powder, talcum powder, microcrystalline paraffin, quartz sand, vegetable oil, stearic acid, clay and chlorinated polyethylene in required parts.
Step two: roasting the vermiculite in the step one at 1050 ℃ for 10 minutes to obtain the foamed vermiculite.
Step three: and D, grinding the quartz sand and the clay in the step I through ball milling, so as to obtain quartz sand powder and clay powder.
Step four: and (3) stirring and mixing the quartz sand powder, the clay powder and the foamed vermiculite obtained in the second step and the third step, and the bamboo charcoal powder, the barium carbonate powder, the mica powder, the oxide powder, the talcum powder, the microcrystalline paraffin, the vegetable oil, the stearic acid and the chlorinated polyethylene obtained in the first step by a stirrer to obtain an internal mixing mixture.
Step five: and (3) placing the stirred banburying mixture into a banbury mixer for banburying, wherein the banburying temperature is 150 ℃, and the banburying time is 10 minutes.
Step six: and after banburying is finished, blanking, scribing and cooling the product in the banbury mixer to normal temperature.
Step seven: and adding the internal mixing product into the automatic bale turner again, adding the required parts of plasticizer and antioxidant, automatically turning for 20 minutes, and cutting into rubber strips.
Step eight: and putting the cut adhesive tape into a mold, pressing the adhesive tape on a vulcanizing machine at the temperature of 150 ℃ for 6 minutes under the pressure of 17MPa, and cooling to obtain the storage material.
Further, the second step and the third step may be performed simultaneously.
Further, the powder obtained by ball milling in the third step needs to be screened by a screen, and the mesh number of the screen is set to be 150 meshes.
120 storage materials prepared in the above examples 1 to 4 were respectively subjected to strength and high temperature tests, and then the 120 storage materials were used to store the same articles, each 30 of which was divided into four groups, and after the tests and 3 months of storage in the wet area, the following data were obtained:
| quantity of storage material | Strength improvement averaging of storage material | Water-proof performance of storage material | Humidity conditions of articles inside the storage material | |
| Example 1 | 30 | 20％ | 85％ | Low humidity |
| Example 2 | 30 | 23％ | 92％ | Very low humidity |
| Example 3 | 30 | 24％ | 88％ | Has low humidity |
| Example 4 | 30 | 24％ | 80％ | Has higher humidity |
As can be seen from the above table, in example 2, the raw materials are mixed in a moderate proportion, and when the storage device is manufactured by using the storage material manufactured from the reasonably configured raw materials to store the inorganic non-metallic material, the storage material has excellent waterproof performance when the storage device is stored in a wet area for 3 months, thereby reducing the possibility of moisture of the inorganic non-metallic material inside.
And finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A method for manufacturing an inorganic nonmetal storage material is characterized by comprising the following steps: wherein the used raw materials (by weight portion) comprise 15-30 parts of clay, 4-10 parts of vermiculite, 15-30 parts of vegetable oil, 8-15 parts of chlorinated polyethylene, 4-6 parts of stearic acid, 2-6 parts of bamboo charcoal powder, 10-20 parts of microcrystalline paraffin, 5-15 parts of barium carbonate powder, 5-10 parts of mica powder, 4-7 parts of oxide powder, 2-8 parts of talcum powder, 4-6 parts of plasticizer, 2-6 parts of antioxidant and 10-15 parts of quartz sand;
the method also comprises the following manufacturing method:
the method comprises the following steps: selecting vermiculite, bamboo charcoal powder, barium carbonate powder, mica powder, oxide powder, talcum powder, microcrystalline paraffin, quartz sand, vegetable oil, stearic acid, clay and chlorinated polyethylene in required parts;
step two: roasting the vermiculite in the step one at the temperature of 900-;
step three: grinding the quartz sand and the clay in the step one by ball milling to obtain quartz sand powder and clay powder;
step four: stirring and mixing the quartz sand powder, the clay powder and the foamed vermiculite obtained in the second step and the third step, and the bamboo charcoal powder, the barium carbonate powder, the mica powder, the oxide powder, the talcum powder, the microcrystalline paraffin, the vegetable oil, the stearic acid and the chlorinated polyethylene obtained in the first step by a stirrer to obtain an internal mixing mixture;
step five: placing the stirred banburying mixture into a banbury mixer for banburying, wherein the banburying temperature is 120 ℃ and 150 ℃, and the banburying time is 5-10 minutes;
step six: after banburying is finished, the product in the banbury mixer is subjected to blanking, scribing and cooling to normal temperature;
step seven: adding the internal mixing product into the automatic bale turner again, adding the required parts of plasticizer and antioxidant, automatically turning for 10-20 minutes, and cutting into rubber strips;
step eight: and putting the cut adhesive tape into a mold, pressing the adhesive tape on a vulcanizing machine at the temperature of 150 ℃ for 3-6 minutes under the pressure of 13-17MPa, and cooling to obtain the storage material.
2. A method for manufacturing an inorganic nonmetal storage material is characterized by comprising the following steps: the raw materials (by weight portion) used in the method comprise 15 parts of clay, 4 parts of vermiculite, 15 parts of vegetable oil, 8 parts of chlorinated polyethylene, 4 parts of stearic acid, 2 parts of bamboo charcoal powder, 10 parts of microcrystalline paraffin, 5 parts of barium carbonate powder, 5 parts of mica powder, 4 parts of oxide powder, 2 parts of talcum powder, 4 parts of plasticizer, 2 parts of antioxidant and 10 parts of quartz sand.
3. The method for manufacturing an inorganic nonmetallic memory material as defined in claim 1, wherein: the raw materials (by weight portion) used in the method comprise 20 parts of clay, 6 parts of vermiculite, 20 parts of vegetable oil, 10 parts of chlorinated polyethylene, 5 parts of stearic acid, 4 parts of bamboo charcoal powder, 15 parts of microcrystalline paraffin, 7 parts of barium carbonate powder, 8 parts of mica powder, 5 parts of oxide powder, 4 parts of talcum powder, 5 parts of plasticizer, 4 parts of antioxidant and 13 parts of quartz sand.
4. The method for manufacturing an inorganic nonmetallic memory material as defined in claim 1, wherein: the raw materials (by weight portion) used in the method comprise 30 parts of clay, 10 parts of vermiculite, 30 parts of vegetable oil, 15 parts of chlorinated polyethylene, 6 parts of stearic acid, 6 parts of bamboo charcoal powder, 20 parts of microcrystalline paraffin, 15 parts of barium carbonate powder, 10 parts of mica powder, 7 parts of oxide powder, 8 parts of talcum powder, 6 parts of plasticizer, 6 parts of antioxidant and 15 parts of quartz sand.
5. The method for manufacturing an inorganic nonmetallic memory material as defined in claim 1, wherein: the second step and the third step may be performed simultaneously.
6. The method for manufacturing an inorganic nonmetallic memory material as defined in claim 1, wherein: and in the third step, the powder obtained by ball milling needs to be screened by a screen, and the mesh number of the screen is set between 120 meshes and 150 meshes.
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| CN107540963A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2018-01-05 | 北京化工大学 | A kind of composite material of airtight layer of tire and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106496668A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-03-15 | 产俊涛 | Good elastomeric material of a kind of water resistance and preparation method thereof |
| CN106750642A (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2017-05-31 | 郑州源冉生物技术有限公司 | A kind of heat-resisting anti-aging cable material and preparation method thereof |
| CN107540963A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2018-01-05 | 北京化工大学 | A kind of composite material of airtight layer of tire and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20200410 |