Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a wrapping type glass placing frame which can solve the problems of the conveying and stacking processes of the round glass.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose: a wrapping type glass placing frame comprises a placing frame body, a top clamping mechanism and a protection mechanism, wherein the top clamping mechanism is mounted on the outer wall of the placing frame body, and the protection mechanism is uniformly arranged between the top clamping mechanism and the placing frame body;
the placing frame body is composed of a bottom component, a bottom protection component, an isolation frame, a protection frame, a sliding plate, a side wall protection component and a conveying component, the protection frame is installed on the bottom component, a position adjusting groove is symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the protection frame, the isolation frame is slidably installed between the position adjusting grooves, elastic bolts are symmetrically installed in the left side and the right side of the isolation frame, the bottom protection component is installed on the isolation frame in an equidistant mode from the left side to the right side, vertical plates are symmetrically installed on the bottom protection component, isolation grooves are formed between the vertical plates, the rear end of the bottom component is connected with the sliding plate, the left end and the right end of the sliding plate are connected to the inner wall of the protection frame in a sliding mode, the side wall protection component is evenly arranged on the inner wall of the sliding plate.
The bottom assembly comprises a bearing underframe, a motor A, a lead screw, a moving block, a moving plate and a guide rod, the motor A is mounted on the inner wall of the front end of the bearing underframe, an output shaft of the motor A is connected with one end of the lead screw, the other end of the lead screw is mounted on the bearing underframe through a bearing, the lead screw is connected with the moving block, through grooves are formed in the moving block at equal intervals from left to right, the guide rod is connected to the left end and the right end of the moving block in a sliding fit mode, the guide rod is fixed between the inner walls of the bearing underframe, moving grooves are formed in the rear side of the bearing underframe at equal intervals from left to right, traction grooves are formed in the front side of the bearing underframe at equal intervals from left to right, line passing holes are uniformly formed in the upper side of the rear end of the bearing;
the top clamping mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a fastening frame, a motor B, a lifting spring rod and a top protection assembly, wherein the rotating shaft is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the placing frame body through bearings, the fastening frame is arranged on the rotating shaft, the motor B is arranged on the rotating shaft positioned at the left end of the placing frame body, the motor B is arranged on the outer wall of the placing frame body through a motor base, lifting holes are arranged on the fastening frame at equal intervals from left to right, the lifting spring rod is arranged in the lifting holes in a sliding mode, and the top protection assembly is arranged at the lower end of the lifting spring rod;
the protection machanism includes reset spring, the board that resets, the rubber tape, locating lever and linkage rope, wherein reset spring installs on the rear end outer wall of sliding plate, reset plate is installed to reset spring's lower extreme, reset plate's lower extreme links to each other with the one end of rubber tape, the other end of rubber tape is worn in proper order around through the shifting chute, run through the groove, the traction groove, the rectangular channel that is located the delivery board lower extreme is connected on fastening frame with the rectangular channel that is located the delivery board upper end, and the inner wall of rubber tape supports and leans on the lift spring pole, install the locating lever between protection frame's the rear end inner wall, reset plate's upper end links to each other with the one end of linkage rope, the other end of linkage rope is through.
The conveying assembly comprises a conveying plate, a clamping pipe, a positioning plate, an auxiliary frame and a rubber roller, wherein the conveying plate is arranged inside a conveying groove through a pin shaft, the conveying plate is of a U-shaped structure, a conveying cavity is formed in the middle of the conveying plate, rectangular grooves communicated with the conveying cavity are symmetrically formed in the upper end and the lower end of the conveying plate, the clamping plate is installed on the outer wall of the conveying plate, clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the clamping plate, the clamping pipe used in a matched clamping groove is arranged on the outer wall of a protective frame located on the left side and the right side of the conveying groove, the two positioning plates are installed on the inner wall of the protective frame, the two positioning plates are symmetrically located on the left side and the right side of the conveying groove, the auxiliary frame is installed on the inner wall.
The bearing chassis is provided with a rotating frame at equal intervals from left to right through a pin shaft, the rotating frame is positioned at the rear side of the bottom protection assembly, and a rotating spring is connected between the rotating frame and the bearing chassis.
Bottom protective assembly, lateral wall protective assembly and top protective assembly are the same structure, bottom protective assembly include U type frame, pressure air cavity, aerify chamber, piston rod and gasbag cover, wherein U type frame install on bearing the weight of the chassis, pressure air cavity has been seted up at the lower extreme middle part of U type frame, the inflation chamber has been seted up to the left and right sides symmetry of U type frame, the air vent has been seted up between chamber of calming the anger and the inflation chamber, pressure air cavity has been seted up to the upper end of calming the anger, the downthehole piston rod that is connected with of calming the anger, the lower extreme parcel of piston rod has sealed the pad, has seted up the air pocket on the lateral wall.
The clamping connection pipe is symmetrically provided with clamping grooves, the clamping connection pipe is symmetrically connected with clamping frames through pin shafts, the clamping frames are located in the clamping grooves, and springs are connected between the clamping frames.
And a limiting groove is uniformly formed in the fastening frame at the right end of the placement frame body, a limiting cylinder is installed on the outer wall of the placement frame body, and a limiting block matched with the limiting groove is installed on the limiting cylinder.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the glass frame can solve the problems of the existing glass with a circular structure in the conveying and stacking processes, firstly, the traditional glass frame can only simply prevent the circular glass from rolling, workers need to use tools such as ropes to fix the glass, the operation is complex, the manual fixing stability is poor, the glass is easy to break due to jolt and other reasons in the conveying process, secondly, the traditional glass frame cannot be adjusted according to the specification of the glass, and glass frames of corresponding models are required to be selected to be placed aiming at the circular glass with different specifications, so that the applicability is poor.
The placing frame body designed by the invention can be used for carrying out adaptive adjustment operation on different specifications of glass at a position where the placing frame body can be used for carrying out operation on the specified specifications of glass in work, the application range is wide, when the placing frame body needs to be adjusted according to the specifications of the glass, the elastic bolts are controlled to rotate to a state that the isolation plate can move in the position adjusting groove, the elastic bolts are screwed after the isolation plate is adjusted to the appropriate position, the isolation plate synchronously drives the bottom protection assembly to move through the vertical plate in the moving process, and the bottom protection assembly can be guaranteed to effectively protect and fix the bottom of the glass aiming at the different specifications of glass.
The bottom protection assembly, the side wall protection assembly and the top protection assembly are designed, the air bag covers are controlled by the circular glass in a pneumatic transmission mode during stacking to directly lock the upper end, the lower end and the rear end of the glass, the front end of the glass is locked by the conveying plate, manual tools are not needed to bind and fix the glass, and the stability of the glass in the conveying process is improved.
The protection mechanism designed by the invention can be used for wrapping and protecting the front, back, upper and lower parts of the glass in operation through the rubber belts, and can be effectively used for solving the problem of glass collision and edge breakage caused by bumping.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a parcel formula glass places frame, including placing framework 1, top chucking mechanism 2 and protection machanism 3, install top chucking mechanism 2 on placing framework 1's the outer wall, top chucking mechanism 2 and place framework 1 between evenly be provided with protection machanism 3.
The placing frame body 1 comprises a bottom component 11, a bottom protection component 4, an isolation frame 12, a protection frame 13, a sliding plate 14, a side wall protection component 15 and a conveying component 16, wherein the bottom component 11 is provided with the protection frame 13, the left side and the right side of the protection frame 13 are symmetrically provided with positioning grooves, the isolation frame 12 is slidably arranged between the positioning grooves, the left side and the right side of the isolation frame 12 are symmetrically provided with elastic bolts, the isolation frame 111 is provided with the bottom protection component 4 at equal intervals from left to right, vertical plates are symmetrically arranged on the bottom protection component 4, the isolation grooves are formed between the vertical plates, the rear end of the bottom component 11 is connected with the sliding plate 14, the left end and the right end of the sliding plate 14 are connected on the inner wall of the protection frame 13 in a sliding mode, the inner wall of the sliding plate 14 is uniformly provided with the side wall protection component 15, the front end, be provided with conveying assembly 16 in the conveyer trough, when needing to adjust according to the glass specification that is directed against, control the elasticity bolt and rotate to keep apart frame 12 and can remove the state in the adjustment tank, will keep apart frame 12 and adjust to screwing up the elasticity bolt behind the suitable position, guarantee that the position of keeping apart frame 12 can not slide.
The bottom component 11 comprises a bearing bottom frame 111, a motor A112, a lead screw 113, a moving block 114, a moving plate 115 and a guide rod 118, the motor A112 is mounted on the inner wall of the front end of the bearing bottom frame 111, the output shaft of the motor A112 is connected with one end of the lead screw 113, the other end of the lead screw 113 is mounted on the bearing bottom frame 111 through a bearing, the lead screw 113 is connected with the moving block 114, through grooves are arranged on the moving block 114 at equal intervals from left to right, the guide rod 118 is connected with the left and right ends of the moving block 114 through a sliding fit mode, the guide rod 118 is fixed between the inner walls of the bearing bottom frame 111, moving grooves are arranged on the rear side of the bearing bottom frame 111 at equal intervals from left to right, drawing grooves are arranged on the front side of the bearing bottom frame 111 at equal intervals from left to right, line through holes are uniformly arranged on the upper side of the, the sliding plate 14 is mounted on the moving plate 115;
the motor A112 works to drive the lead screw 113 to rotate, the lead screw 113 works to drive the moving block 114 to move, the moving block 114 works to drive the sliding plate 14 to move to the position where the guide rod 118 can work on the glass with the specified specification through the moving plate 115, the guide rod 118 limits the moving block 114 in the work process, the adjustment work of adaptation can be carried out on the glass with different specifications, and the application range is wide.
A rotating frame 116 is arranged on the bearing underframe 111 at equal intervals from left to right through a pin shaft, the rotating frame 116 is positioned at the rear side of the bottom protection assembly 4, and a rotating spring 117 is connected between the rotating frame 116 and the bearing underframe 111; when the glass needs to be taken out of the glass frame, the rotating spring 117 controls the rotating frame 116 to reset so as to assist the glass to be taken out.
The division board 12 drives the bottom protection component 4 through the vertical board in step and moves in the moving process, and the bottom protection component 4 can be guaranteed to be effectively protected and fixed at the bottom when aiming at the glass with different specifications.
The top clamping mechanism 2 comprises a rotating shaft 21, a fastening frame 22, a motor B23, a lifting spring rod 24 and a top protection assembly 25, the rotating shaft 21 is symmetrically installed on the left side and the right side of the placing frame body 1 through bearings, the fastening frame 22 is installed on the rotating shaft 21, the motor B23 is installed on the rotating shaft 21 at the left end of the placing frame body 1, the motor B23 is installed on the outer wall of the placing frame body 1 through a motor base, lifting holes are formed in the fastening frame 22 at equal intervals from left to right, the lifting spring rod 24 is arranged in the lifting holes in a sliding mode, and the top protection assembly 25 is installed at the lower end of the lifting spring rod 24;
the fastening frame 22 at the right end of the placement frame body 1 is evenly provided with a limiting groove, the outer wall of the placement frame body 1 is provided with a limiting cylinder 26, and the limiting cylinder 26 is provided with a limiting block 27 matched with the limiting groove.
The motor B23 controls the fastening frame 22 to rotate to a proper position, the limiting cylinder 26 controls the limiting block 27 to be inserted into the corresponding limiting groove to fix and lock the position of the fastening frame 22, and the lifting spring rod 24 provides upward elastic force to the top protection component 25 all the time during operation.
The conveying assembly 16 comprises a conveying plate 161, a clamping plate 162, a clamping pipe 163, a positioning plate 165, an auxiliary frame 166 and a rubber roller 167, wherein the conveying plate 161 is arranged inside the conveying groove through a pin shaft, the conveying plate 161 is in a U-shaped structure, and the middle part of delivery board 161 has seted up the transport chamber, the rectangular channel with transport chamber UNICOM is seted up to the upper and lower both ends symmetry of delivery board 161, install joint board 162 on the outer wall of delivery board 161, the joint groove has been seted up to the left and right sides symmetry of joint board 162, be provided with the joint pipe 163 that cooperation joint groove used on the protective frame 13 outer wall that is located the delivery chute left and right sides, install two locating plates 165 on protective frame 13's the inner wall, two locating plate 165 symmetries are located the left and right sides of delivery chute, install supplementary frame 166 through the spring on locating plate 165's the inner wall, pass through being provided with rubber roller 167 of bearing equidistant backward in the past between the inner wall of supplementary frame.
The clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in the clamping pipe 163, clamping frames 164 are symmetrically connected to the inside of the clamping pipe 163 through pin shafts, the clamping frames 164 are located in the clamping grooves, and springs are connected between the clamping frames 164.
The circular glass of manual control rolls, and delivery board 161 has played the effect of guide to circular glass, rolls to suitable position after circular glass, and the manual control delivery board 161 is upwards closed, and delivery board 161 synchronous belt drive joint board 162 motion inserts the joint inslot on the joint board 162 in the joint pipe 163, and joint frame 164 stretches out from the joint inslot under the effect of spring, can effectually prevent that delivery board 161 from opening under the effect of no external force.
The rubber belt 33 penetrating through the conveying plate 161 plays a role in protecting the glass in rolling in operation, and can ensure that the glass cannot be directly contacted with the conveying plate 161 in the process of conveying the glass, and the contact position cannot be broken even if the glass is shaken in conveying through the isolation of the rubber belt 33.
Two auxiliary frames 166 extrude to the middle part of conveyer trough simultaneously under the effect of spring, directly act on circular glass through rubber roll 167 during the extrusion, can prevent when getting and put glass, glass rolls out in the frame fast under the elastic effect of rubber tape 33.
The protection mechanism 3 includes reset spring 31, reset plate 32, rubber belt 33, locating lever 34 and linkage rope 35, wherein reset spring 31 installs on the rear end outer wall of sliding plate 14, reset plate 32 is installed to reset spring 31's lower extreme, reset plate 32's lower extreme links to each other with the one end of rubber belt 33, rubber belt 33's the other end is worn in proper order around passing through the shifting chute, run through the groove, the pull trough, the rectangular channel that is located the delivery board 161 lower extreme is connected on fastening frame 22 with the rectangular channel that is located the delivery board 161 upper end, and the inner wall of rubber belt 33 supports and leans on lift spring lever 24, install locating lever 34 between protection frame 13's the rear end inner wall, reset plate 32's upper end links to each other with the one end of linkage rope 35, the other end of linkage rope 35 is through locating lever 34 and cross the line jogg.
The movable block 114 is through the height of linkage rope 35 synchronous regulation reset plate 32 when removing, thereby guarantee that rubber tape 33 can carry out the regulation operation that adapts to the glass of different specifications, when control glass rolls to the inside of glass frame from transfer board 161, glass at first contacts with rubber tape 33, drive rubber tape 33 when glass inwards rolls and take up, glass rolls to suitable position when inside, glass's lower extreme supports and leans on bottom protection component 4, glass's rear end lateral wall supports and leans on lateral wall protection component 15, control lift spring lever 24 extrudees downwards when rubber tape 33 atress is taut and makes top protection component 25 protect the extrusion to the upper end of glass, all wrap up the protection through rubber tape 33 around glass, can effectually place and lead to the problem that glass collided and collapses the limit when taking place to jolt.
The bottom protection component 4, the side wall protection component 15 and the top protection component 25 are of the same structure, the bottom protection component 4 comprises a U-shaped frame 41, an air compression cavity 42, an air inflation cavity 43, a piston rod 44 and an air bag cover 45, wherein the U-shaped frame 41 is installed on a bearing bottom frame 111, the air compression cavity 42 is formed in the middle of the lower end of the U-shaped frame 41, the air inflation cavity 43 is symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the U-shaped frame 41, air vents are formed between the air compression cavity 42 and the air inflation cavity 43, the air compression cavity 42 is formed in the upper end of the air compression cavity, the piston rod 44 is connected into the air compression holes, a sealing gasket is wrapped at the lower end of the piston rod 44, an air groove is formed.
Circular glass passes through rubber band 33 extrusion on piston rod 44, and piston rod 44 receives the extrusion to the inside shrink of air compression chamber 42, and the inside air of air compression chamber 42 fills the plenum chamber 43 through the air vent in, makes gasbag cover 45 bloated after the increase of the inside air pressure of plenum chamber 43, and gasbag cover 45 after the bloating directly fixes terminal surface about to glass, need not artifical use tools to bind fixedly to glass, has improved the stability of glass in transportation process.
When glass needs to be stacked, the round glass is manually controlled to roll, the conveying plate 161 has a guiding effect on the round glass, the round glass is extruded on the piston rod 44 through the rubber belt 33 in the stacking operation movement of the glass, the piston rod 44 is extruded and then contracts towards the inside of the air pressing cavity 42, air in the air pressing cavity 42 is filled into the air inflation cavity 43 through the vent hole, the air bag cover 45 is inflated after the air pressure in the air inflation cavity 43 is increased, the inflated air bag cover 45 directly fixes the left end face and the right end face of the glass, manual tools are not needed to bind and fix the glass, the stability of the glass in the conveying process is improved, when the round glass rolls to a proper position, the conveying plate 161 is manually controlled to be closed upwards, the conveying plate 161 synchronously moves the clamping plate 162, the clamping pipe 163 is inserted into the clamping groove in the clamping plate 162, the clamping frame 164 extends out of the clamping groove under the action of the spring, the opening of the conveying plate 161 without an external force can be effectively prevented.
When glass needs to be taken, the conveying plate 161 is opened by pressing the clamping frame 164 inwards, the two auxiliary frames 166 are extruded towards the middle of the conveying groove under the action of the spring, the rubber roller 167 is directly used on the round glass during extrusion, and the glass can be prevented from being rapidly rolled out of the frame under the elastic action of the rubber belt 33 when the glass is taken and placed.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.