CN110978964B - Vehicle escape window module convenient for quality inspection and using method thereof - Google Patents

Vehicle escape window module convenient for quality inspection and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110978964B
CN110978964B CN201911248882.2A CN201911248882A CN110978964B CN 110978964 B CN110978964 B CN 110978964B CN 201911248882 A CN201911248882 A CN 201911248882A CN 110978964 B CN110978964 B CN 110978964B
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telescopic
plate
liquid
bag
module
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CN110978964A (en
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不公告发明人
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SUZHOU LYUDIAN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.
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Suzhou Lyudian Information Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J1/00Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor
    • B60J1/004Mounting of windows
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J1/00Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor
    • B60J1/20Accessories, e.g. wind deflectors, blinds

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel vehicle escape window module convenient for quality inspection, which comprises a plate-shaped module, a fixed end positioned at the periphery of the plate-shaped module, a liquid bag, an air bag and a telescopic mechanism connected with the liquid bag and the air bag, and a closed switch, wherein the fixed end is positioned on the plate-shaped module, the whole retracting speed of the device is high, the telescopic mechanism can be lifted only within 1 second during escape, glass can be pushed to open the escape window, the escape speed is extremely high, two bag-shaped structures positioned in a vehicle body are utilized to fix the glass through extrusion, after the closed switch is closed, the bag-shaped structures still keep a shriveled state, the shriveled state is kept, the switch is not opened, the whole sealing degree of the device is good, if the condition that the air leakage exists at the telescopic mechanism, the pressure in the same telescopic upper cavity is reduced, and the glass can shake left and right at the cavity and the gap by virtue of the gap, even if the passenger and the driver can find the air leakage problem of the module, the device has high safety.

Description

Vehicle escape window module convenient for quality inspection and using method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle escape, in particular to a vehicle escape window module convenient for quality inspection and a using method thereof.
Background
At present, an escape window structure is often arranged on an automobile, particularly a bus, so that people in the automobile can escape through the escape window when accidents, disasters and other conditions occur.
At present, the most emergency rescue measures adopted by buses are self rescue of passengers, most of self rescue modes are that safety hammers are used for breaking windows to escape, but the safety hammers are stolen nowadays, the vicious circle of 'distribution of loss and distribution of the safety hammers' appears in national buses, and the potential safety hazard is caused when not little economic loss is brought to the buses. Even if some existing safety hammers have loss alarm devices and the loss condition is improved to some extent due to national quality improvement, the safety hammer cannot achieve the escape purpose under emergency conditions due to the limitation of the structure. According to investigation, most buses are used with transverse-pushing type windows which are difficult to open in emergency, windows of long-distance buses are closed, and safety hammers arranged on the buses need to knock edges and four corners of the windows. The valuable escape time of passengers is greatly consumed.
The same existing escape window is relatively complex in structure, the escape window is rarely used basically, the quality of equipment is reduced due to technical or human factors if the escape window is not used for a long time, the escape window cannot be used in time in an emergency, and the life safety of passengers is threatened, so that the method is more important for ensuring that the escape window is simple in structure and can detect and evaluate the use reliability of the escape window in time, the quality inspection is timely performed within a set time, the labor cost is increased, the service life of the escape window mechanism is wasted, particularly for equipment which can be used only once, the quality inspection is more important, the quality inspection is completed on the premise of not damaging the escape window, and the problem that the quality inspection is neglected in the application of the existing escape window is solved.
Therefore, further innovation and research on the automobile escape device are especially necessary, and the automobile escape device has a great research prospect and a great popularization value.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a vehicle escape window with a stable structure, which has the advantages of high safety, simple structure and convenient operation, can finish the quality inspection of the escape window without damaging the use of the escape window, and is more reasonable and reliable to use.
In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a vehicle escape window module convenient for quality inspection comprises a plate-shaped module, a fixed end positioned at the periphery of the plate-shaped module, a liquid bag and an air bag positioned on the plate-shaped module, a telescopic mechanism connected with the liquid bag and the air bag, and a closed switch, and is characterized in that the plate-shaped module is of a square structure, the air bag and the liquid bag are fixedly and hermetically arranged at the inner side of the plate-shaped module, the air bag and the liquid bag are connected with the telescopic mechanism through a connecting pipe, a cavity is arranged below the plate-shaped module and used for accommodating glass, a swinging part capable of swinging clockwise and anticlockwise is arranged at the outer side of the cavity, the swinging part is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the plate-shaped module and is used for being matched with the telescopic mechanism and the glass to realize outward pushing of the glass, and the telescopic mechanism comprises a telescopic upper part, a telescopic lower part, a piston, the telescopic upper part is fixedly connected with the outer side of the module, the telescopic lower part is fixedly connected with the piston, the piston is positioned in the telescopic upper part and can move up and down along with the telescopic upper part, the air bag connecting pipe penetrates into the cavity of the telescopic upper part, the liquid bag connecting pipe penetrates into the lower part of the cavity of the telescopic lower part, the inner wall and the outer wall of the telescopic upper part are respectively provided with a first blocking part and a second blocking part, the inner wall of the bearing part is provided with a third blocking part, and the first blocking part and the piston, the second blocking part and the third blocking part are respectively fixed through the cooperation of telescopic springs.
Furthermore, a through hole is formed in the piston and is connected with the telescopic upper portion and the telescopic lower portion.
Further, the liquid bag is filled with liquid, wherein the liquid is liquid with a low freezing point and is not easy to combust.
Furthermore, rubber cushions or plastic foam elastic materials are arranged in the swinging parts and the cavities.
Furthermore, a mounting cavity is arranged on the plate-shaped module, a switch knob, a shifting rod and a driving plate are mounted in the mounting cavity, the shifting rod and the driving plate are in transmission connection, and the driving plate is matched with the connecting pipe to be used for connecting or closing the connecting pipe.
Further, be equipped with the screw hole on the stiff end and rather than matched with screw, the window module of fleing passes through screw and vehicle body fixed connection.
A method for using a vehicle escape window module convenient for quality inspection comprises the steps of installation and escape, wherein the installation comprises the following specific steps:
(1) fixing: matching the plate-shaped module with the vehicle body, and screwing and fixing the plate-shaped module through a screw at the fixed end;
(2) glass installation: lifting the telescopic mechanism from the outer side of the vehicle and turning the swinging part outwards to clamp the glass in the cavity below the plate-shaped module;
(3) extruding: opening a closing switch, forcibly extruding a liquid bag, enabling liquid in the liquid bag to flow into the telescopic lower part through a communicating pipe, enabling the liquid bag to be shriveled, forcibly extruding an air bag, enabling gas in the air bag to enter the telescopic upper part chamber, enabling the pressure in the upper part chamber to be increased, driving a piston to move downwards, enabling the telescopic lower part to move downwards under the double effects of the weight of the liquid and the piston, enabling a bearing part matched with the telescopic lower part to move downwards, enabling the right side of the bearing part to be closely matched with a swinging part, enabling the liquid bag and the air bag to be shriveled at the moment, and;
the escape method comprises the following specific steps of:
(4) and (3) opening a switch: opening a closing switch, recovering the volumes of the liquid bag and the air bag to the original sizes, sucking the liquid back into the liquid bag by the liquid bag communicating pipe, returning the gas in the telescopic upper chamber into the air bag, reducing the air pressure in the upper chamber, reducing the weight of the liquid borne by the bearing part, and moving the bearing part upwards under the action of the telescopic spring;
(5) pushing: outwards promote the glass top, the clockwise swing of portion that sways waits to offset the back with the supporting part, drives the supporting part rebound to guarantee that glass turns up, and then opens the door window and flee.
Furthermore, a notch is arranged below the bearing part and is matched with the swinging part, so that the swinging part can move upwards.
The beneficial effects of the invention are concentrated and expressed as follows: 1. The escape window provided by the invention can be directly and fixedly connected with the vehicle body, the glass can be installed and fixed through simple installation, and meanwhile, the escape window is simple to escape by only opening the switch to push the glass;
2. when the escape window is used for escaping, the integral retraction speed of the device is high, the telescopic mechanism can be lifted only within 1 second, the glass is pushed to drive the swinging part to turn over, the escape window can be opened by the displacement of the glass, the escape speed is extremely high, and the escape window is superior to the escape window in the prior art in the escape time;
3. according to the invention, two capsular structures positioned in the vehicle body are utilized, glass fixation is realized through extrusion, after a closed switch is closed, the capsular structures still keep a shriveled state, the shriveled state is kept, the switch is not opened, the whole sealing degree of the device is good, if the air leakage condition at the telescopic mechanism exists, the pressure in the same telescopic upper chamber is reduced, the bearing part moves upwards under the driving of the telescopic spring, and the glass can swing left and right at the cavity and the gap by virtue of the gap below the bearing part, so that the warning effect is generated, passengers and drivers can find the air leakage problem of the module, and then the quality problem of the escape window is found, the whole device is safer, and the quality inspection effect is obviously improved;
4. the invention has simple and stable structure for modifying the automobile body, does not need to change the existing structure of the automobile in a large amount, has low cost, is convenient for popularization and promotion, and has relatively high safety degree.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a simple structure of an escape window according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of a panel-shaped module for an escape window according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the telescopic mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the vehicle window retracting mechanism after air leakage.
Shown in the figure: 1. the device comprises a plate-shaped module, 2, a fixed end, 21, a threaded hole, 3, a liquid bag, 4, an air bag, 5, a telescopic mechanism, 51, a telescopic upper part, 511, a first blocking part, 512, a second blocking part, 52, a telescopic lower part, 53, a piston, 54, a bearing part, 541, a third blocking part, 55, a telescopic spring, 57, a notch, 6, a closing switch, 7, a connecting pipe, 8, a cavity, 81, a swinging part, 9 and glass.
Detailed Description
The following examples are given to illustrate the present invention.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third," if used, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a vehicle escape window module convenient for quality inspection, which comprises a plate-shaped module 1, a fixed end 2 located at the periphery of the plate-shaped module 1, a liquid bag 3, an air bag 4 located on the plate-shaped module 1, a telescopic mechanism 5 connected with the liquid bag and the air bag, and a closing switch 6, and is characterized in that the plate-shaped module 1 is a cube structure, the air bag 4 and the liquid bag 3 are fixedly and hermetically installed at the inner side of the plate-shaped module 1, the air bag 4 and the liquid bag 3 are connected with the telescopic mechanism 4 through a connecting pipe 7, a cavity 8 is arranged below the plate-shaped module, the cavity 8 is used for accommodating glass 9, a swinging part 81 capable of swinging clockwise and anticlockwise is arranged at the outer side of the cavity 8, the swinging part 81 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the plate-shaped module 1, wherein the swinging part 81 is used for matching with the telescopic mechanism 5 and, the telescopic mechanism 5 comprises a telescopic upper part 51, a telescopic lower part 52, a piston 53, a bearing part 54 and a telescopic spring 55, wherein the telescopic upper part 51 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the module 1, the telescopic lower part 52 is fixedly connected with the piston 53, the piston 53 is positioned in the telescopic upper part 51 and can move up and down along with the telescopic upper part 51, a connecting pipe of the air bag 4 extends into a chamber of the telescopic upper part 51, a connecting pipe of the liquid bag 3 extends into the lower part of the chamber of the telescopic lower part 52, the inner wall and the outer wall of the telescopic upper part 51 are respectively provided with a first blocking part 511 and a second blocking part 512, the inner wall of the bearing part 54 is provided with a third blocking part 541, and the first blocking part 511 is matched and fixed with the piston 53, the second blocking part 512 and the third blocking.
As a further improvement of the present invention, a through hole is provided at the piston 53, and the through hole connects the telescopic upper portion 51 and the telescopic lower portion 52.
As a further improvement of the invention, the liquid bag 3 is filled with liquid, wherein the liquid is liquid with a low freezing point and is not easy to combust.
As a further improvement of the present invention, a rubber cushion or a plastic foam elastic material is provided in the rocking part 81 and the cavity 8.
As a further improvement of the invention, the plate-shaped module is provided with a mounting cavity, a switch knob, a shifting rod and a driving plate are mounted in the mounting cavity, wherein the shifting rod and the driving plate are in transmission connection, and the driving plate is matched with the connecting pipe to connect or close the connecting pipe.
As a further improvement of the invention, the fixed end 2 is provided with a threaded hole 21 and a screw matched with the threaded hole, and the escape window module is fixedly connected with the vehicle body through the screw.
A method for using a vehicle escape window module convenient for quality inspection comprises the steps of installation and escape, wherein the installation comprises the following specific steps:
(1) fixing: matching the plate-shaped module 1 with a vehicle body, and screwing and fixing the plate-shaped module by a screw of the fixed end 2;
(2) glass installation: lifting the telescopic mechanism 5 from the outside of the vehicle and turning the swinging part 81 to the outside to clamp the glass 9 in the cavity 8 below the plate-shaped module;
(3) extruding: opening the closing switch 6, forcibly pressing the liquid bag 4, making the liquid in the liquid bag 4 flow into the telescopic lower part 52 through the communication pipe 7, the liquid bag is deflated, at the same time, forcibly pressing the air bag 3, making the air in the air bag 3 enter the telescopic upper part 51 chamber, increasing the pressure in the upper chamber, driving the piston 53 to move downwards, under the double actions of the liquid weight and the piston, the telescopic lower part 52 moves downwards, the bearing part 54 matched with the telescopic lower part moves downwards, the right side of the bearing part 54 is closely matched with the swinging part 81, as shown in fig. 1, at this time, the liquid bag 3 and the air bag 4 are deflated, and the closing switch 6 is closed;
the escape method comprises the following specific steps of:
(4) and (3) opening a switch: the closing switch 6 is opened, the volumes of the liquid bag 3 and the air bag 4 are restored to the original sizes, the liquid bag communication pipe 7 sucks the liquid back into the liquid bag 3, the gas in the cavity of the telescopic upper part 51 returns into the air bag 4, the air pressure in the cavity of the upper part is reduced, the weight of the liquid borne by the bearing part 54 is reduced, and the bearing part 54 moves upwards under the action of the telescopic spring 55;
(5) pushing: the upper part of the glass is pushed outwards, the swinging part 81 swings clockwise, and after the swinging part is abutted against the bearing part 54, the bearing part 54 is driven to move upwards, so that the glass is enabled to turn outwards, and the window is opened for escape.
As a further improvement of the present invention, when the telescopic mechanism 5 is at rest, the right side of the bearing part 54 does not abut against the swinging part 81, when the bearing part 54 is under the action of liquid gravity and air pressure, the bearing part 54 moves downwards to block the swinging part 81 to make it vertical, if the device leaks air, the bearing part 54 moves upwards due to the reduced pressure of the telescopic lower part 52, and at this time, the notch 57 is matched with the swinging part 81, and the swinging part 81 is deviated, as shown in FIG. 4.
As a further improvement of the invention, a notch 57 is arranged below the bearing part 54, the notch 57 and the swinging part 81 are matched with each other to facilitate the swinging part 81 to move upwards, when a passenger pushes the glass 9 outwards with force, the glass 9 is abutted against the swinging part 81, the swinging part 81 rotates clockwise to be in contact with the notch 57, a part of the outward pushing force of the passenger is converted into the lifting force of the swinging part 81 on the bearing part 54 to drive the bearing part 54 to move upwards, and meanwhile, the swinging part 81 is opened, and the glass 9 falls to open the escape window.
The invention utilizes two saccular structures positioned in the vehicle body, glass fixation is realized through extrusion, after a closing switch is closed, the saccular structures still keep a shriveled state, the shriveled state is kept, the switch is not opened, the integral sealing degree of the device is good, when a driver inspects the quality of an escape window, the shriveled state of the saccular structures is firstly checked, the closing switches of a plurality of shriveled state indicating devices are not opened manually, the escape window structure is still usable, then the upper end of the glass is pushed by hands, whether the glass shakes or not is observed, if the glass does not shake obviously, the device is usable, if the air leakage condition at the telescopic mechanism exists, the pressure in a cavity of the telescopic upper part 51 is reduced, under the driving of a telescopic spring 55, the bearing part 54 moves upwards, at the moment, the notch 57 faces the swinging part 81, the swinging part 81 can be set as a swinging part with a certain static deflection angle, glass can rock about cavity and breach department, see figure 4, produces the warning effect, and even passenger and driver can discover the gas leakage problem of module, and then discover the quality problems of window of fleing, and the device is whole more safe, and the quality control effect obviously improves.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and any obvious modifications or alterations to the above-described embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention and the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. A vehicle escape window module convenient for quality inspection comprises a plate-shaped module, a fixed end positioned at the periphery of the plate-shaped module, a liquid bag and an air bag positioned on the plate-shaped module, a telescopic mechanism connected with the liquid bag and the air bag, and a closed switch, and is characterized in that the plate-shaped module is of a square structure, the air bag and the liquid bag are fixedly and hermetically arranged at the inner side of the plate-shaped module, the air bag and the liquid bag are connected with the telescopic mechanism through a connecting pipe, a cavity is arranged below the plate-shaped module and used for accommodating glass, a swinging part capable of swinging clockwise and anticlockwise is arranged at the outer side of the cavity, the swinging part is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the plate-shaped module and is used for being matched with the telescopic mechanism and the glass to realize outward pushing of the glass, and the telescopic mechanism comprises a telescopic upper part, a telescopic lower part, a piston, the telescopic upper part is fixedly connected with the outer side of the module, the telescopic lower part is fixedly connected with the piston, the piston is positioned in the telescopic upper part and can move up and down along with the telescopic upper part, the air bag connecting pipe penetrates into the cavity of the telescopic upper part, the liquid bag connecting pipe penetrates into the lower part of the cavity of the telescopic lower part, the inner wall and the outer wall of the telescopic upper part are respectively provided with a first blocking part and a second blocking part, the inner wall of the bearing part is provided with a third blocking part, and the first blocking part and the piston, the second blocking part and the third blocking part are respectively fixed through the cooperation of telescopic springs.
2. The vehicle escape window module convenient for quality inspection according to claim 1, wherein a through hole is formed at the piston, and the through hole connects the telescopic upper portion and the telescopic lower portion.
3. The vehicle escape window module according to claim 1, wherein the liquid bag is filled with a liquid, wherein the liquid is a liquid with a low freezing point and is not easy to burn.
4. The vehicle escape window module convenient for quality inspection according to claim 1, wherein the swinging portion and the cavity are provided with rubber cushions or plastic foam elastic materials.
5. The vehicle escape window module convenient for quality inspection according to claim 1, wherein the plate-shaped module is provided with a mounting cavity, a switch knob, a shift lever and a drive plate are mounted in the mounting cavity, the shift lever and the drive plate are in transmission connection, and the drive plate is matched with the connecting pipe to connect or close the connecting pipe.
6. The vehicle escape window module convenient for quality inspection according to claim 1, wherein the fixing end is provided with a threaded hole and a screw matched with the threaded hole, and the escape window module is fixedly connected with the vehicle body through the screw.
7. The use method of the vehicle escape window module convenient for quality inspection according to claim 1, comprising the steps of installation and escape use, wherein the installation comprises the following specific steps:
(1) fixing: matching the plate-shaped module with the vehicle body, and screwing and fixing the plate-shaped module through a screw at the fixed end;
(2) glass installation: lifting the telescopic mechanism from the outer side of the vehicle and turning the swinging part outwards to clamp the glass in the cavity below the plate-shaped module;
(3) extruding: opening a closing switch, forcibly extruding a liquid bag, enabling liquid in the liquid bag to flow into the telescopic lower part through a communicating pipe, enabling the liquid bag to be shriveled, forcibly extruding an air bag, enabling gas in the air bag to enter the telescopic upper part chamber, enabling the pressure in the upper part chamber to be increased, driving a piston to move downwards, enabling the telescopic lower part to move downwards under the double effects of the weight of the liquid and the piston, enabling a bearing part matched with the telescopic lower part to move downwards, enabling the right side of the bearing part to be closely matched with a swinging part, enabling the liquid bag and the air bag to be shriveled at the moment, and;
the escape method comprises the following specific steps of:
(4) and (3) opening a switch: opening a closing switch, recovering the volumes of the liquid bag and the air bag to the original sizes, sucking the liquid back into the liquid bag by the liquid bag communicating pipe, returning the gas in the telescopic upper chamber into the air bag, reducing the air pressure in the upper chamber, reducing the weight of the liquid borne by the bearing part, and moving the bearing part upwards under the action of the telescopic spring;
(5) pushing: outwards promote the glass top, the clockwise swing of portion that sways waits to offset the back with the supporting part, drives the supporting part rebound to guarantee that glass turns up, and then opens the door window and flee.
8. The use method of the vehicle escape window module convenient for quality inspection according to claim 7, wherein a notch is formed below the bearing part, and the notch and the swinging part are matched with each other to facilitate the swinging part to move upwards.
CN201911248882.2A 2019-12-09 2019-12-09 Vehicle escape window module convenient for quality inspection and using method thereof Active CN110978964B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN110978964B true CN110978964B (en) 2021-02-05

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CN1694826A (en) * 2002-11-18 2005-11-09 仲田涂覆株式会社 Vehicle upholstery member having air bag door, and method and device for producing the same
CN103481848A (en) * 2013-09-25 2014-01-01 长安大学 Vehicle window-breaking escape system

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4318358C2 (en) * 1993-05-28 1996-09-05 Visolux Elektronik Gmbh Method and device for measuring stray light-producing surface defects of optical media, such as glass or plastic, in particular of vehicle windows
US6435346B1 (en) * 1996-06-05 2002-08-20 Mark Allain Inflatable car flood rescue raft
DE19719871A1 (en) * 1997-05-12 1998-11-19 Chen Xinfeng Window or sliding roof with window-panes with intervening cavity
CN203864625U (en) * 2014-04-25 2014-10-08 于希洋 Bus window escaping device
CN205836755U (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-12-28 陈佳伟 A kind of escape window device
CN109532744B (en) * 2018-10-29 2021-08-03 江苏大学 Escape car window device falling into water and car adopting same

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29907622U1 (en) * 1999-04-29 1999-09-23 Trw Repa Gmbh Side airbag restraint system
CN1694826A (en) * 2002-11-18 2005-11-09 仲田涂覆株式会社 Vehicle upholstery member having air bag door, and method and device for producing the same
CN103481848A (en) * 2013-09-25 2014-01-01 长安大学 Vehicle window-breaking escape system

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