CN110976176B - Coating equipment for building material surface - Google Patents

Coating equipment for building material surface Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110976176B
CN110976176B CN201911334045.1A CN201911334045A CN110976176B CN 110976176 B CN110976176 B CN 110976176B CN 201911334045 A CN201911334045 A CN 201911334045A CN 110976176 B CN110976176 B CN 110976176B
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
belt pulley
sliding
transmission
polishing
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CN201911334045.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110976176A (en
Inventor
李怡东
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Hunan Zhonghuan High Tech Materials Technology Co ltd
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Yang Duyun
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B16/00Spray booths
    • B05B16/20Arrangements for spraying in combination with other operations, e.g. drying; Arrangements enabling a combination of spraying operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B16/00Spray booths
    • B05B16/60Ventilation arrangements specially adapted therefor
    • B08B1/12
    • B08B1/32
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/04Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/04Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices

Abstract

The invention discloses coating equipment for building material surfaces, which comprises a polishing cleaning device, wherein a polishing mechanism is arranged in a frame body, a second motor drives a driving belt pulley to rotate through a worm, so that the driving belt pulley drives a first belt pulley, a second belt pulley and a third belt pulley to rotate through a second transmission belt, so that the third belt pulley drives a polishing roller to rotate, meanwhile, the worm rotates to drive a worm gear to rotate, the worm gear drives a sliding plate to move towards the lower end through a ball screw, the polishing roller downwards polishes the building material surfaces, and the advantage of rapidly polishing the building material surfaces is achieved; through having set up in the framework inside and inhaling grey mechanism, the air exhauster circular telegram is worked, promotes gaseous kinetic energy through mechanical energy to the production is breathed in, makes the suction head absorb the dust to collecting the frame inboard through the breathing pipe and collects, has reached and has carried out absorptive advantage to the dust fast.

Description

Coating equipment for building material surface
Technical Field
The invention relates to the related field of building material processing, in particular to coating equipment for the surface of a building material.
Background
The building materials comprise materials used in civil engineering and building engineering, such as wood, bamboo, stone, cement, concrete, metal, tiles, ceramics, glass, engineering plastics, composite materials and the like, and with the development of the society, the decoration effect of the building materials per se can not meet the living needs of human beings, so that engineers can coat various coating materials with special decoration effects and functions on the surface of the building materials, so that the building materials have the special effects of better heat preservation, heat resistance, durability, attractive appearance and the like.
When the building material is sprayed, the surface of the building material is often provided with the bumps, the building material is often required to be written firstly for polishing when the spraying is performed, and the spraying is performed after the polishing is finished, so that a large amount of time is wasted, and the surface of the building material is not easily and quickly polished by the existing coating equipment for the surface of the building material, so that the spraying surface of the building material is uneven.
Disclosure of Invention
Accordingly, to address the above-described deficiencies, the present invention provides an apparatus for coating a surface of a building material.
The invention is realized in such a way, a coating device of the surface of a building material is constructed, the device comprises supporting legs, a guide pipe, a spray head and a polishing and cleaning device, the supporting legs are fixedly connected with four corners of the bottom of a frame body, a control panel is arranged at the right end of the frame body, a button is arranged at the front end of the control panel, a power supply lead is fixed at the rear end of the frame body, protective strips are equidistantly distributed at an opening at the middle part of the side part of the frame body, the frame body is connected with the front end and the rear end of a supporting plate through bolts, the supporting plate is locked and fixed with the front end of a first motor through screws, the output end of the first motor is rotatably connected with the middle part of a driving roller, the driving roller is in transmission connection with an orientation wheel and the inner side wall of a driven roller through a conveying belt, the polishing and cleaning device is arranged at the left upper end inside the frame body, the polishing and cleaning device comprises a motor starting mechanism, a polishing mechanism, a linkage mechanism, a dust removing mechanism and a dust sucking mechanism, the polishing mechanism is in transmission connection with the output end of the linkage mechanism through a belt, the ash removal mechanism moves synchronously with the output end of the linkage mechanism, and the ash suction mechanism is fixedly installed at the upper right end inside the frame.
Preferably, the frame body is connected with the bottom of the coating frame through bolts, the coating frame is communicated with the upper end of the guide pipe, the seam of the coating frame is sealed, and one end, far away from the coating frame, of the guide pipe is communicated with the upper end of the spray head, and the seam of the guide pipe is sealed.
Preferably, the motor starting mechanism comprises a roller, a vertical plate, a first transmission belt, a gear, a first rack, a sliding block, a guide rail, a return spring, a pressing block, a return switch and a wiring frame, the roller is rotatably connected with the lower end inside the vertical plate, the vertical plate is tightly fixed with the upper left end inside the supporting plate through electric welding, the roller is in transmission connection with a belt pulley at the rear end of the gear through a first transmission belt, and the gear is movably connected with the upper end inside the vertical plate and meshed with the right end of the first rack, the first rack is locked and fixed with the right end of the sliding block through a screw, the sliding block is in sliding fit with the inner side of the guide rail, the first rack is elastically connected with the left side of the lower end of the wire frame through a return spring, the first rack and the pressing block are of an integrated structure, the wiring frame is connected with the upper left end of the inside of the frame body through a bolt, and a reset switch is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the wiring frame.
Preferably, the polishing mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a second motor, a worm, a driving belt pulley, a second transmission belt, a first belt pulley, a second belt pulley, a third belt pulley, a sliding plate, a ball screw, a sliding frame, a worm wheel, a polishing roller and a lead, the fixed plate is in bolted connection with the left upper end inside the frame body, the second motor is fixed with the right end of the wiring frame through the lead, the fixed plate is locked and fixed with the lower end of the second motor through a screw, the second motor is rotationally connected with the rear end of the worm, the driving belt pulley synchronously rotates along with the output end of the worm, the driving belt pulley is in transmission connection with the inner side walls of the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley and the third belt pulley through the second transmission belt, the sliding frame is arranged in the middle of the front end of the fixed plate, the sliding plate is in sliding fit with the inner side walls of the sliding frame, and the inner side of the sliding plate is in transmission connection with the ball screw, the ball screw rotates synchronously along with the middle of the worm wheel, the worm wheel is in meshed transmission with the output end of the worm, and the polishing roller is connected with the middle of the third belt pulley in a rotating mode.
Preferably, the link gear includes fourth belt pulley, incomplete gear, track frame, guide frame, accepts pole, push rod, first smooth chamber and third driving belt, the fourth belt pulley passes through the third driving belt and is connected with the transmission of driving pulley inside wall to both ends relative distribution before third driving belt and second driving belt follow the driving pulley back, incomplete gear is connected along with fourth belt pulley middle part rotation, the tooth angle meshing transmission of incomplete gear and the inboard setting of track frame, the track frame slides along the guide frame is inboard, the track frame lower extreme left and right sides is provided with relatively accepts the pole, it closely fixes through electric welding and push rod upper end to accept the pole, push rod and first smooth chamber inside wall sliding fit.
Preferably, the ash removing mechanism comprises a second rack, a transmission gear, a rotating shaft and an ash removing roller, the second rack is fixed with the right end of the push rod in an arc welding mode, the second rack is meshed with the front end of the transmission gear, the middle of the transmission gear is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, and the ash removing roller is rotatably connected with the lower end of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, inhale grey mechanism and include the smooth chamber of second, bracing piece, suction head, breathing pipe, collection frame and air exhauster, the smooth chamber of second and second rack right-hand member sliding fit, the smooth chamber of second is fixed as an organic whole with the bracing piece lower extreme, the bracing piece is kept away from the smooth chamber one end of second and is passed through electric welding and the inside upper right end seamless connection of framework, the suction head is linked together and seam crossing is sealed with the left lower extreme of breathing pipe, the suction head one end is kept away from with collection frame lower extreme to the breathing pipe and is the link up structure and seam crossing is sealed, it is fixed with the air exhauster front end locking through the screw to collect the frame, air exhauster, second motor, first motor and button all are connected with control panel electricity, control panel is connected with power wire electricity.
Preferably, the number of the sliding blocks is two, and the sliding blocks are symmetrically distributed along the upper side and the lower side of the left end of the first rack.
Preferably, the number of the bearing rods is two, the bearing rods are all in a cuboid shape, and the bearing rods are oppositely arranged along the left end and the right end of the bottom of the sliding frame.
Preferably, the second motor is an AKM series, and the specific model is designed or customized according to the actual use condition.
Preferably, the exhaust fan is in a 4-72 series, and the specific model is designed or customized according to the actual use condition.
Preferably, the second rack is made of 42CrMo pinion steel and has the advantages of high strength, high hardenability, good toughness and the like.
The invention has the following advantages: the invention provides a building material surface coating installation by way of improvement, which has the following improvements compared with the same type of installation:
the method has the advantages that: according to the coating equipment for the surface of the building material, the motor starting mechanism is arranged in the frame body, when the building material is conveyed, the roller is driven to rotate through friction force, the roller drives the belt pulley at the rear end of the gear to rotate through the first transmission belt, so that the gear drives the first rack to move towards the upper end of the guide rail through the sliding block, the first rack drives the pressing block to press the reset switch, the polishing mechanism is started, and the advantage that the polishing mechanism can be quickly and quickly started is achieved.
The method has the advantages that: according to the coating equipment for the building material surface, the polishing mechanism is arranged in the frame body, the reset switch is pressed to enable the second motor to be electrified to work, so that the second motor drives the driving belt pulley to rotate through the worm, the driving belt pulley drives the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley and the third belt pulley to rotate through the second transmission belt, the third belt pulley drives the polishing roller to rotate, meanwhile, the worm rotates to drive the worm gear to rotate, the worm gear drives the sliding plate to move towards the lower end through the ball screw, the polishing roller downwards polishes the building material surface, and the advantage that the building material surface can be rapidly polished is achieved.
The method has the advantages that: according to the coating equipment for the surface of the building material, the linkage mechanism is arranged in the frame body, the driving belt pulley rotates to drive the fourth belt pulley to rotate through the third transmission belt, so that the fourth belt pulley drives the incomplete gear to rotate, the incomplete gear is in meshing transmission with the tooth angle in the track frame, the track frame drives the push rod to reciprocate left and right in the first sliding cavity through the bearing rod, the second rack is driven to be linked, and the advantage that the ash removal mechanism can be driven to work quickly is achieved.
The advantages are that: according to the coating equipment for the surface of the building material, the ash removing mechanism is arranged in the frame body, the push rod moves to drive the second rack to move, so that the second rack drives the transmission gear to rotate, the transmission gear drives the ash removing roller to rotate through the rotating shaft, and the ash removing roller is used for removing dust on the surface of the building material, so that the advantage of rapidly removing the surface of the building material is achieved.
The advantages are that: according to the coating equipment for the building material surface, the dust suction mechanism is arranged in the frame body, the exhaust fan is electrified to work, the kinetic energy of gas is improved through mechanical energy, so that air suction is generated, the dust is absorbed to the inner side of the collecting frame through the air suction pipe by the air suction head and is collected, and the advantage that the dust can be rapidly absorbed is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the frame of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the polishing and cleaning device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the motor starting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the grinding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a grinding mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a linkage mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic side view of the linkage of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the ash removal mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic sectional view of the ash suction mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein: supporting foot-1, frame-2, control panel-3, button-4, power supply lead-5, protective strip-6, supporting plate-7, first motor-8, driving roller-9, conveyor belt-10, directional wheel-11, driven roller-12, coating frame-13, conduit-14, spray head-15, polishing cleaning device-16, motor starting mechanism-161, polishing mechanism-162, linkage mechanism-163, ash cleaning mechanism-164, ash absorbing mechanism-165, roller-1611, vertical plate-1612, first transmission belt-1613, gear-1614, first rack-1615, slide block-1616, guide rail-1617, reset spring-1618, press block-1619, reset switch-16110, power supply lead-5, coating material frame-13, conduit-14, spray head-15, polishing cleaning device-16, motor starting mechanism-161, polishing mechanism-162, linkage mechanism-163, ash cleaning mechanism-164, ash absorbing mechanism-165, roller-1611, vertical plate-1612, first transmission belt-1613, gear-1614, first rack-1615, slide block-1616, guide rail-1617, reset spring-1618, press block-1619, reset switch-16110, power supply wire, and control circuit, A wiring frame-16111, a fixing plate-1621, a second motor-1622, a worm-1623, a driving pulley-1624, a second transmission belt-1625, a first pulley-1626, a second pulley-1627, a third pulley-1628, a sliding plate-1629, a ball screw-16210, a sliding frame-16211, a worm wheel-16212, a grinding roller-16213, a lead-16214, a fourth pulley-1631, an incomplete gear-1632, a track frame-1633, a guide frame-1634, a bearing rod-1635, a push rod-1636, a first sliding cavity-1637, a third transmission belt-1638, a sliding groove-1639, a tooth angle-16310, a second tooth bar-1641, a transmission gear-1642, a rotating shaft-1643, a dust cleaning roller-1644, a second sliding cavity-1651, a first transmission belt-1628, a second transmission belt-1639, a second pulley-1628, a second motor-1629, a second transmission belt-1633, a second transmission belt-1632, a second transmission belt-1634, a second transmission belt-1632, a second transmission belt-1624, a second transmission belt, a second, Support rod-1652, air suction head-1653, air suction pipe-1654, collection frame-1655, and exhaust fan-1656.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 10, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the invention provides a coating device for building material surfaces through improvement, which comprises supporting legs 1, a guide pipe 14, a spray head 15 and a polishing and cleaning device 16, wherein the supporting legs 1 are fixedly connected with four corners of the bottom of a frame body 2, a control panel 3 is arranged at the right end of the frame body 2, a button 4 is arranged at the front end of the control panel 3, a power supply lead 5 is fixed at the rear end of the frame body 2, protective strips 6 are equidistantly distributed at an opening at the middle part of the side of the frame body 2, the frame body 2 is in bolt connection with the front end and the rear end of a supporting plate 7, the supporting plate 7 is locked and fixed with the front end of a first motor 8 through screws, the output end of the first motor 8 is rotatably connected with the middle of a driving roller 9, the driving roller 9 is in transmission connection with an orienting wheel 11 and the inner side wall of a driven roller 12 through a conveying belt 10, the polishing and cleaning device 16 is arranged at the left upper end inside the frame body 2, and the polishing and cleaning device 16 comprises a motor starting mechanism 161, a polishing mechanism 162, a linkage mechanism 163 and a linkage mechanism 163, Deashing mechanism 164 and inhale grey mechanism 165, motor actuating mechanism 161 installation is fixed in the inside upper left end of framework 2, and grinding mechanism 162 and the inside left upper end bolted connection of framework 2, grinding mechanism 162 pass through the belt and be connected with the transmission of link gear 163 output, and deashing mechanism 164 is along with link gear 163 output synchronous motion, inhales grey mechanism 165 fixed mounting in the inside upper right end of framework 2.
Further, the frame body 2 is connected with the bottom of the coating frame 13 through bolts, the coating frame 13 is communicated with the upper end of the guide pipe 14 and the joint is sealed, and one end of the guide pipe 14, far away from the coating frame 13, is communicated with the upper end of the spray head 15 and the joint is sealed.
Further, the motor starting mechanism 161 includes a roller 1611, a vertical plate 1612, a first transmission belt 1613, a gear 1614, a first rack 1615, a slider 1616, a guide rail 1617, a return spring 1618, a pressing block 1619, a return switch 16110 and a wiring frame 16111, the roller 1611 is rotatably connected with the lower end inside the vertical plate 1612, the vertical plate 1612 is tightly fixed with the upper left end inside the support plate 7 by electric welding, the roller 1611 is in transmission connection with a rear end pulley of the gear 1614 by the first transmission belt 1613, the gear 1614 is movably connected with the upper end inside the vertical plate 1612, the gear 1614 is engaged with the right end of the first rack 1615, the first rack 1615 is locked with the right end of the slider 1616 by a screw, the slider 1616 is in sliding fit with the inner side of the guide rail 1617, the first rack 1615 is elastically connected with the left end of the wiring frame 16111 by the return spring 1618, the first rack 1615 and the pressing block 1619 are integrated, the wiring frame 16111 is connected with the upper left end of the inside of the frame body 2 through a bolt, and a reset switch 16110 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the wiring frame 16111.
Further, the polishing mechanism 162 includes a fixing plate 1621, a second motor 1622, a worm 1623, a driving pulley 1624, a second transmission belt 1625, a first pulley 1626, a second pulley 1627, a third pulley 1628, a sliding plate 1629, a ball screw 16210, a sliding frame 16211, a worm wheel 16212, a polishing roller 16213 and a lead 16214, wherein the fixing plate 1621 is connected with the left upper end of the inside of the frame 2 through a bolt, the second motor 1622 is fixed with the right end of the wiring frame 16111 through the lead 16214, the fixing plate 1621 is locked and fixed with the lower end of the second motor 1622 through a screw, the second motor 1622 is rotatably connected with the rear end of the worm 1623, the driving pulley 1624 rotates synchronously with the output end of the worm 1623, the driving pulley 1624 is in transmission connection with the inner side walls of the first pulley 1626, the second pulley 1627 and the third pulley 1628 through the second transmission belt 1625, the middle part of the front end of the fixing plate 1621 is provided with the sliding frame 16211, the sliding plate 1629 is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the sliding frame 16211, the inner side of the sliding plate 1629 is in transmission connection with the ball screw 16210, the ball screw 16210 synchronously rotates along with the middle of the worm wheel 16212, the worm wheel 16212 is in meshing transmission with the output end of the worm 1623, and the grinding roller 16213 is in transmission connection with the middle of the third belt pulley 1628.
Further, the linkage mechanism 163 includes a fourth belt pulley 1631, an incomplete gear 1632, a track frame 1633, a guide frame 1634, a receiving rod 1635, a push rod 1636, a first sliding cavity 1637 and a third transmission belt 1638, the fourth belt pulley 1631 is in transmission connection with the inner side wall of the driving belt 1624 through the third transmission belt 1638, the third transmission belt 1638 and the second transmission belt 1625 are relatively distributed along the rear front end and the rear front end of the driving belt 1624, the incomplete gear 1632 is in rotation connection with the middle of the fourth belt pulley 1631, the incomplete gear 1632 is in meshing transmission with a tooth angle arranged on the inner side of the track frame 1633, the track frame 1633 slides along the inner side of the guide frame 1634, the receiving rods 1635 are oppositely arranged on the left and right sides of the lower end of the track frame 1633, the receiving rods 1635 are tightly fixed to the upper end of the push rod 1636 through electric welding, and the push rod 1636 is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the first sliding cavity 1637.
Further, the ash removing mechanism 164 includes a second rack 1641, a transmission gear 1642, a rotation shaft 1643 and an ash removing roller 1644, the second rack 1641 is fixed to the right end of the push rod 1636 by arc welding, the second rack 1641 is engaged with the front end of the transmission gear 1642, the middle of the transmission gear 1642 is rotatably connected to the rotation shaft 1643, and the ash removing roller 1644 is rotatably connected with the lower end of the rotation shaft 1643.
Further, the dust suction mechanism 165 includes a second sliding chamber 1651, a support rod 1652, a suction head 1653, a suction pipe 1654, a collection frame 1655 and a suction fan 1656, the second sliding chamber 1651 is in sliding fit with the right end of the second rack 1641, the second sliding chamber 1651 is fixed with the lower end of the support rod 1652 into a whole, one end of the support rod 1652 far away from the second sliding chamber 1651 is seamlessly connected with the right upper end inside the frame 2 through electric welding, the suction head 1653 is communicated with the left lower end of the suction pipe 1654 and is sealed at a joint, one end of the suction pipe 1654 far away from the suction head 1653 is in a penetrating structure with the lower end of the collection frame 1655 and is sealed at a joint, the collection frame 1655 is locked with the front end of the suction fan 1656 through a screw, the suction fan 1656, the second motor 1622, the first motor 8 and the button 4 are all electrically connected with the control panel 3, and the control panel 3 is electrically connected with the power supply lead 5.
Further, two sliding blocks 1616 are arranged, and the sliding blocks 1616 are symmetrically distributed along the upper side and the lower side of the left end of the first rack 1615, so that the first rack 1615 can move stably.
Furthermore, two bearing rods 1635 are arranged, each bearing rod 1635 is in a rectangular shape, and the bearing rods 1635 are oppositely arranged along the left end and the right end of the bottom of the rail frame 1633, so that the effect of enabling the push rod 1636 to move stably is facilitated.
Further, the second motor 1622 is an AKM series, and a specific model is designed or customized according to an actual use condition.
Further, the exhaust fan 1656 is in a series of 4-72, and the specific model is designed or customized according to the actual use condition.
Furthermore, the second rack 1641 is made of 42CrMo gear steel and has the advantages of high strength, high hardenability, good toughness and the like.
Example two:
the invention provides a coating device for building material surfaces through improvement, wherein the second belt pulley 1627 and the third belt pulley 1628 are the same in size, the second belt pulley 1627 and the third belt pulley 1628 are distributed in an angle manner along the left upper side and the right lower side of the front end of the sliding plate 1629, the lower end of the guide frame 1634 is provided with a chute 1639, the bearing rod 1635 slides along the inner side wall of the chute 1639, the upper side and the lower side of the inside of the track frame 1633 are respectively provided with a tooth angle 16310, the tooth angles 16310 are distributed at equal intervals along the upper side and the lower side of the inside of the track frame 1633, and the section of the front end of the suction head 1653 is in a ladder shape.
The invention provides a coating device for building material surfaces through improvement, and the working principle is as follows;
firstly, before use, horizontally placing coating equipment on the surface of a building material to enable supporting feet 1 to fixedly support the equipment;
secondly, when the device is used, a proper amount of coating is added into the coating frame 13, then the building materials are placed at the upper end of the conveyor belt 10, the button 4 at the upper end of the control panel 3 is pressed, the device is started, the first motor 8 is electrified to work, the rotor arranged at the front end drives the driving roller 9 to rotate, the driving roller 9 drives the conveyor belt 10 to rotate on the inner side walls of the orientation wheel 11 and the driven roller 12, and the building materials are conveyed;
thirdly, when the building material is conveyed, the roller 1611 is driven to rotate by friction force, so that the roller 1611 drives a belt pulley at the rear end of the gear 1614 to rotate by the first transmission belt 1613, the gear 1614 drives the first rack 1615 to move towards the upper end of the guide rail 1617 by the slider 1616, the first rack 1615 drives the pressing block 1619 to press the reset switch 16110, and the polishing mechanism 162 is started;
fourthly, the reset switch 16110 is pressed to electrify the second motor 1622 to operate, so that the second motor 1622 drives the driving pulley 1624 to rotate through the worm 1623, so that the driving pulley 1624 drives the first pulley 1626, the second pulley 1627 and the third pulley 1628 to rotate through the second transmission belt 1625, so that the third pulley 1628 drives the polishing roller 16213 to rotate, simultaneously the worm 1623 rotates to drive the worm wheel 16212 to rotate, so that the worm wheel 16212 drives the sliding plate 1629 to move towards the lower end through the ball screw 16210, so that the polishing roller 16213 polishes the surface of the building material downwards, the driving pulley 1624 rotates to drive the fourth pulley 1631 to rotate through the third transmission belt 1638, so that the fourth pulley 1631 drives the incomplete gear 1632 to rotate, so that the incomplete gear 1632 is engaged with the tooth angle 16310 inside the track frame 1633, so that the track frame 1633 drives the push rod 1636 to reciprocate left and right inside the first sliding cavity 1637 through the receiving rod 1635, the second rack 1641 is driven to be linked, so that the second rack 1641 drives the transmission gear 1642 to rotate, the transmission gear 1642 drives the ash removal roller 1644 to rotate through the rotating shaft 1643, and the ash removal roller 1644 is used for cleaning dust on the surface of the building material;
fifth, the suction fan 1656 is then operated by being energized to lift kinetic energy of the gas by mechanical energy, thereby generating suction, so that the suction head 1653 sucks the dust through the suction pipe 1654 to the inside of the collection frame 1655 for collection;
sixth, the coating is then applied by the spray head 15 to coat the surface of the building material.
According to the invention, through improvement, a coating device for the surface of a building material is provided, a motor starting mechanism 161 is arranged in a frame body 2, when the building material is conveyed, a roller 1611 is driven to rotate through friction force, the roller 1611 drives a belt pulley at the rear end of a gear 1614 to rotate through a first transmission belt 1613, so that the gear 1614 drives a first rack 1615 to move towards the upper end of a guide rail 1617 through a sliding block 1616, the first rack 1615 drives a pressing block 1619 to press a reset switch 16110, and a grinding mechanism 162 is started, so that the advantage of quickly starting the grinding mechanism 162 is achieved; by arranging the polishing mechanism 162 in the frame 2 and pressing the reset switch 16110 to enable the second motor 1622 to be electrified for working, the second motor 1622 is enabled to drive the driving pulley 1624 to rotate through the worm 1623, so that the driving pulley 1624 is enabled to drive the first pulley 1626, the second pulley 1627 and the third pulley 1628 to rotate through the second transmission belt 1625, the third pulley 1628 is enabled to drive the polishing roller 16213 to rotate, meanwhile, the worm 1623 is enabled to rotate to drive the worm wheel 16212 to rotate, the worm wheel 16212 is enabled to drive the sliding plate 1629 to move towards the lower end through the ball screw 16210, the polishing roller 16213 is enabled to polish the surface of the building material downwards, and the advantage of being capable of polishing the surface of the building material quickly is achieved; by arranging the linkage mechanism 163 in the frame body 2, the driving belt pulley 1624 rotates to drive the fourth belt pulley 1631 to rotate through the third transmission belt 1638, so that the fourth belt pulley 1631 drives the incomplete gear 1632 to rotate, the incomplete gear 1632 is in meshing transmission with a tooth angle 16310 in the track frame 1633, the track frame 1633 drives the push rod 1636 to reciprocate left and right in the first sliding cavity 1637 through the bearing rod 1635, and the second rack 1641 is driven to be linked, thereby achieving the advantage of rapidly driving the ash removal mechanism 164 to work; the ash removal mechanism 164 is arranged in the frame body 2, the push rod 1636 moves to drive the second rack 1641 to move, so that the second rack 1641 drives the transmission gear 1642 to rotate, the transmission gear 1642 drives the ash removal roller 1644 to rotate through the rotating shaft 1643, and the ash removal roller 1644 can clean dust on the surface of the building material, so that the advantage of quickly cleaning the surface of the building material is achieved; by providing the dust suction mechanism 165 inside the frame 2, the suction fan 1656 is energized to operate, and the kinetic energy of the gas is increased by the mechanical energy to generate suction, so that the suction head 1653 sucks the dust into the collection frame 1655 through the suction pipe 1654 to collect the dust, and the advantage of quickly sucking the dust is achieved.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described, and the standard parts used in the present invention are all available on the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means of bolt and rivet, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, and the details are not described herein.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (3)

1. A coating device for building material surfaces comprises supporting legs (1), a conduit (14) and a spray head (15), the supporting legs (1) are fixedly connected with four corners of the bottom of the frame body (2), a control panel (3) is arranged at the right end of the frame body (2), a button (4) is arranged at the front end of the control panel (3), a power supply lead (5) is fixed at the rear end of the frame body (2), protective strips (6) are equidistantly distributed at the opening at the middle part of the side of the frame body (2), the frame body (2) is connected with the front end and the rear end of the supporting plate (7) through bolts, the supporting plate (7) is locked and fixed with the front end of the first motor (8) through screws, the output end of the first motor (8) is rotationally connected with the middle part of the driving roller (9), the driving roller (9) is in transmission connection with the inner side walls of the directional wheel (11) and the driven roller (12) through a conveying belt (10);
the method is characterized in that: the polishing device is characterized by further comprising a polishing cleaning device (16), the polishing cleaning device (16) is arranged at the upper left end inside the frame body (2), the polishing cleaning device (16) comprises a motor starting mechanism (161), a polishing mechanism (162), a linkage mechanism (163), an ash cleaning mechanism (164) and an ash suction mechanism (165), the motor starting mechanism (161) is fixedly arranged at the upper left end inside the frame body (2), the polishing mechanism (162) is connected with the upper left end inside the frame body (2) through a belt, the polishing mechanism (162) is in transmission connection with the output end of the linkage mechanism (163) through a belt, the ash cleaning mechanism (164) synchronously moves along with the output end of the linkage mechanism (163), the ash suction mechanism (165) is fixedly arranged at the upper right end inside the frame body (2), the frame body (2) is in bolted connection with the bottom of the coating frame (13), the coating frame (13) is communicated with the upper end of the guide pipe (14) and the seam is sealed, the device is characterized in that one end of the conduit (14) far away from the coating frame (13) is communicated with the upper end of the spray head (15) and the joint is sealed, the motor starting mechanism (161) comprises a roller (1611), a vertical plate (1612), a first transmission belt (1613), a gear (1614), a first rack (1615), a sliding block (1616), a guide rail (1617), a reset spring (1618), a pressing block (1619), a reset switch (16110) and a wiring frame (16111), the roller (1611) is rotatably connected with the lower end inside the vertical plate (1612), the vertical plate (1612) is tightly fixed with the upper left end inside the supporting plate (7) through electric welding, the roller (1611) is in transmission connection with a belt pulley at the rear end of the gear (1614) through the first transmission belt (1613), the gear (1614) is movably connected with the upper end inside the vertical plate (1612), the gear (1614) is meshed with the right end of the first rack (1615), and the first rack (1615) is fixed with the right end of the sliding block (1616) through locking, the polishing mechanism (162) comprises a fixing plate (1621), a second motor (1622), a worm (1623), a driving belt pulley (1624), a second transmission belt (1625), a first belt pulley (1626), a second belt pulley (1627), a third belt pulley (1628), a sliding plate (1629), a ball screw rod (16210), a sliding frame (16211), a worm wheel (16212), a polishing roller (16213) and a lead wire (16214), wherein the fixing plate (1621) is in bolted connection with the left upper end inside the frame body (2), the second motor (1622) is fixed with the right end of the wiring frame (16111) through a lead (16214), the fixing plate (1621) is locked and fixed with the lower end of the second motor (1622) through a screw, the second motor (1622) is rotationally connected with the rear end of the worm (1623), the driving pulley (1624) synchronously rotates along with the output end of the worm (1623), the driving pulley (1624) is in transmission connection with the inner side walls of the first pulley (1626), the second pulley (1627) and the third pulley (1628) through a second transmission belt (1625), the sliding frame (16211) is arranged in the middle of the front end of the fixing plate (1621), the sliding plate (1629) is in sliding fit with the sliding frame (16211), the inner side of the inner side wall of the sliding plate (1629) is in transmission connection with the ball screw rod (16210), the ball screw rod (16210) synchronously rotates along with the middle of the worm wheel (16212), and the worm wheel (16212) is in mesh transmission with the output end of the worm (1623), the grinding roller (16213) is rotatably connected with the middle of a third belt pulley (1628), the linkage mechanism (163) comprises a fourth belt pulley (1631), an incomplete gear (1632), a track frame (1633), a guide frame (1634), a receiving rod (1635), a push rod (1636), a first sliding cavity (1637) and a third transmission belt (1638), the fourth belt pulley (1631) is in transmission connection with the inner side wall of the driving belt pulley (1624) through the third transmission belt (1638), the third transmission belt (1638) and the second transmission belt (1625) are relatively distributed along the rear front end of the driving belt pulley (1624), the incomplete gear (1632) is rotatably connected with the middle of the fourth belt pulley (1631), the tooth angle arranged between the incomplete gear (1632) and the track frame (1633) is in meshing transmission, the track frame (1633) slides along the inner side of the guide frame (1634), the left side and the right side of the lower end of the track frame (1633) are relatively provided with the rod (1635), the bearing rod (1635) is tightly fixed with the upper end of a push rod (1636) through electric welding, the push rod (1636) is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of a first sliding cavity (1637), the ash removal mechanism (164) comprises a second rack (1641), a transmission gear (1642), a rotating shaft (1643) and an ash removal roller (1644), the second rack (1641) is fixed with the right end of the push rod (1636) through electric welding, the second rack (1641) is meshed with the front end of the transmission gear (1642), the middle of the transmission gear (1642) is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (1643), the ash removal roller (1644) is rotatably connected with the lower end of the rotating shaft (1643), the ash suction mechanism (165) comprises a second sliding cavity (1651), a support rod (1652), an air suction head (1653), an air suction pipe (1654), a collection frame (1655) and an exhaust fan (1656), and the second sliding cavity (1651) is in sliding fit with the right end of the second rack (1641), the lower ends of the second sliding cavity (1651) and the supporting rod (1652) are fixed into a whole, one end, far away from the second sliding cavity (1651), of the supporting rod (1652) is in seamless connection with the upper right end inside the frame body (2) through electric welding, the air suction head (1653) is communicated with the left lower end of the air suction pipe (1654) and the seam is sealed, one end, far away from the air suction head (1653), of the air suction pipe (1654) is in a penetrating structure with the lower end of the collection frame (1655) and the seam is sealed, the collection frame (1655) is locked and fixed with the front end of the air suction fan (1656) through screws, the air suction fan (1656), the second motor (1622), the first motor (8) and the button (4) are electrically connected with the control panel (3), and the control panel (3) is electrically connected with the power supply lead (5).
2. A building material surface coating apparatus as in claim 1, wherein: the number of the sliding blocks (1616) is two, and the sliding blocks (1616) are symmetrically distributed along the upper side and the lower side of the left end of the first rack (1615).
3. A building material surface coating apparatus as in claim 1, wherein: the number of the bearing rods (1635) is two, the bearing rods (1635) are all in a cuboid shape, and the bearing rods (1635) are oppositely arranged along the left end and the right end of the bottom of the track frame (1633).
CN201911334045.1A 2019-12-23 2019-12-23 Coating equipment for building material surface Active CN110976176B (en)

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CN111473636A (en) * 2020-04-25 2020-07-31 郑宝玲 New material board drying device with dust removal function
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