CN110975729A

CN110975729A - Vegetables and fruits ferment production is with cutting up mixing arrangement

Info

Publication number: CN110975729A
Application number: CN201911203347.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈仁漫
Original assignee: Anhui Yicode Data Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Yicode Data Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-29
Filing date: 2019-11-29
Publication date: 2020-04-10

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable and fruit enzyme mixing equipment, in particular to a chopping and mixing device for vegetable and fruit enzyme production; the servo motor is adopted to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate through gear transmission, on one hand, the second rotating shaft is driven to rotate through a bevel gear, the third gear is driven to rotate along with the third rotating shaft, and the fourth gear is driven to rotate; on the other hand, the worm rotates along with the first rotating shaft, the worm wheel rotates through the transmission of the worm and gear, the first rod rotates along with the rotation, and the second rod drives the mounting plate to move up and down, so that the stirring assembly is driven by the transmission rod to move up and down, the stirring area is changed, and the mixing uniformity is improved; when the first rotating shaft rotates, the third rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the rotation of the bevel gear, so that the crushing knife crushes the thrown vegetable and fruit materials, and the crushed materials fall into the stirring box to be mixed.

Description

Vegetables and fruits ferment production is with cutting up mixing arrangement

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable and fruit enzyme mixing equipment, in particular to a chopping and mixing device for vegetable and fruit enzyme production.

Background

The ferment is a mixed fermentation broth which is prepared by taking fresh vegetables, fruits, brown rice, medicinal and edible traditional Chinese medicines and other plants as raw materials, juicing or extracting a series of processes, and then adding yeast, lactobacillus and other fermentation strains for fermentation, and contains abundant nutrient components such as saccharides, organic acids, minerals, vitamins, phenols, terpenes and other biological active substances such as important enzymes.

The enzyme is a different name of enzyme in japan and taiwan of china, and refers to a high molecular substance having a biocatalytic function, and this is often said in mainland, and the enzyme is also regarded as a common name of enzyme in the market.

However, there is still a certain difference between enzymes and enzymes:

enzymes are a substance with relatively fixed components, and enzyme products used in our lives are a mixture containing water, plant components, organic acids, sugars, proteins, amino acids, microbial metabolites, microbial enzymes, microbial cells (which are inactivated), and the like;

the enzyme is a product prepared by fermenting various plants including various wild vegetables, fruits, plant stems and roots, mushrooms, herbal medicines, animal body tissues and the like serving as raw materials by using various microorganisms such as yeast, acetic acid bacteria, lactobacillus, bacillus, mould and the like, and is not an enzyme serving as a biocatalyst.

The enzyme has 6 great effects on human bodies: activating cells, balancing endocrine, purifying blood, improving immunity, promoting digestion and absorption, and preventing cell variation. The enzyme catalyst-like catalytic action promotes the biochemical reaction of the organism and the life phenomenon, if the enzyme is not available, the biochemical reaction cannot be carried out, the five nutrients are useless for the organism, and the life phenomenon stops, so the enzyme has a huge effect in the life of people.

One very important aspect of determining the function of the enzyme is whether it has a scientific formula of the main materials, which main materials can be used to determine which functions it has, but not the more the types are, the better the types are, the more the types are, the single component can not reach the required threshold, and the same is no function.

The required raw materials need be smashed and then mixed during ferment production, and fermentation treatment is carried out through the fermentation bacteria of pure or group species in putting into the fermentation tank, and certain relation exists in the speed of fermentation, effect and the degree that the raw materials mixes, therefore, how to carry out abundant mixing to the ferment raw materials is the problem that ferment production can not be left around.

The enzyme is prepared from fresh vegetables, fruits and the like, and most of the raw materials are large in particle size and high in stirring resistance; moreover, the stirring is easy to cause uneven or layered conditions, so that the chopping and mixing device for producing the vegetable and fruit ferment is required to be designed, the ferment raw materials can be chopped, and efficient and uniform stirring is realized.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a chopping and mixing device for producing vegetable and fruit ferment.

(II) technical scheme

A chopping and mixing device for producing vegetable and fruit ferment comprises a frame, a driving component, a stirring component, a push-pull component and a crushing component;

the frame comprises a base, side plates, a top plate, a horizontal support plate, a vertical support plate, a charging barrel and a stirring box, wherein the right end of the base is fixedly connected with the vertical side plate, the left side of the middle part of the side plate is connected with the horizontal support plate through a sliding rod, the top of the side plate is connected with the top plate leftwards, and the right end of the side plate is downwards connected with the vertical support; a driving component is arranged between the top plate and the horizontal support plate; a stirring box is arranged below the horizontal support plate, a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the left side wall of the stirring box, a cover is arranged at the discharge port, a first-class roller is arranged at the bottom of the stirring box, and the first-class roller is in rolling contact with the base; the driving component is connected with the left side of the stirring box through the push-pull component; the bottom end of the driving component penetrates through the horizontal support plate and is connected with a stirring component, and the stirring component is positioned in the stirring box; the charging barrel is arranged on the right side of the driving assembly and is fixedly connected with the side plate through a first supporting rod; the feed cylinder is provided with crushing unit, and the horizontal extension board is passed and aims at the agitator tank to the feed cylinder bottom.

Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a servo motor, a first gear, a second gear, a first rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, a second rotating shaft, a third gear, a worm, an installation rod, a worm wheel, a first rod, an installation plate, a transmission rod, a fourth gear, a first shaft sleeve and a second rod;

the servo motor is fixed on the left side of the vertical support plate, the output end of the servo motor extends leftwards and is connected with a first gear, the first gear is matched with a second gear, the second gear is arranged at the left end of the first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft penetrates through the vertical support plate rightwards; the left section of the first rotating shaft is provided with a first bevel gear, and the right section of the first rotating shaft is provided with a worm; the first bevel gear is vertically meshed with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is arranged at the top end of a second rotating shaft, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a horizontal support plate through a bearing, and a third bevel gear is arranged at the lower section of the second rotating shaft; supporting seats are arranged at two ends of the worm and fixed at the bottom of the top plate; a worm wheel is matched below the worm, the worm wheel is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting rod, and the top end of the mounting rod is fixedly connected with a top plate; the eccentric part of the worm wheel disc surface is hinged with a first rod, the bottom end of the first rod is hinged with a second rod, and the bottom end of the second rod is fixedly connected with an installation plate; a fourth gear is matched on the right side of the third gear, the fourth gear is arranged at the top of the first shaft sleeve, and the bottom end of the first shaft sleeve is rotatably connected with the horizontal support plate through a bearing; the transmission rod and the first shaft sleeve are coaxially arranged, the top end of the transmission rod is rotatably connected with the mounting plate through a bearing, and the bottom end of the transmission rod penetrates through the fourth gear, the first shaft sleeve and the horizontal support plate and is connected with the stirring assembly.

Preferably, the transmission rod comprises an upper round shaft, a special-shaped column and a lower round shaft which are arranged from top to bottom; the top end of the upper round shaft is rotationally connected with the bottom surface of the mounting plate through a bearing; the fourth gear is provided with a special-shaped through groove, and the special-shaped column penetrates through the special-shaped through groove and is matched with the special-shaped through groove; the bottom end of the lower round shaft is provided with a stirring component; the horizontal support plate is provided with a through hole for the transmission rod to pass through.

Preferably, the cross section of the special-shaped column is any one of a triangle, a cross and a rectangle.

Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises a stirring rod, a hinge rod and a steel wire rope;

the inner end of the stirring rod is hinged with a lower round shaft; a steel wire rope is also connected between the inner section of the stirring rod and the lower round shaft; the puddler is along circle axle circumference evenly distributed down to along circle axle axial interval setting down, be provided with the hinge bar between two puddlers from top to bottom, both ends articulate the puddler that corresponds respectively about the hinge bar.

Preferably, the push-pull assembly comprises a crank, a sleeve, a third rod, a fourth rod and a push-pull rod;

a crank is arranged on the upper section of the second rotating shaft, a sleeve is arranged on the crank, a third rod is connected to the right side of the sleeve, the third rod is hinged to a fourth rod, and the fourth rod penetrates through the vertical support plate rightwards; the right end of the fourth rod is connected with the stirring box through a push-pull rod.

Preferably, the crushing assembly comprises a third bevel gear, a fourth bevel gear, a third rotating shaft and a crushing cutter;

the charging barrel comprises an upper crushing section, a middle material guiding section and a lower discharging section, and the bottom end of the discharging section penetrates through the horizontal support plate and is aligned with the stirring box; a third bevel gear is arranged at the right end of the first rotating shaft and vertically meshed with a fourth bevel gear which is arranged on the third rotating shaft; the top end of the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the top plate through a bearing; the third rotating shaft extends into the crushing section and is uniformly provided with crushing knives.

Preferably, a buffer component is further included; the buffer component is arranged on the right side of the stirring box and comprises a rotating rod, a second-class roller and a third spring;

two rotating rods are symmetrically arranged up and down and are connected through a third spring; the left end of the rotating rod is hinged with the stirring box, the right end of the rotating rod is provided with two types of idler wheels, and the two types of idler wheels are in rolling contact with the side plates.

Preferably, the material vibration device also comprises a first material vibration component; the first material vibrating component comprises a fifth rod, a sliding sleeve, a sixth rod and a first collision end head;

the sliding sleeve is arranged on the sliding rod, the top end of the fifth rod is hinged with the sliding sleeve, and the bottom end of the fifth rod is hinged with the rotating rod at the upper part; the sliding sleeve left side is connected with collision end No. one through No. six poles, and collision end is facing to the unloading section.

Preferably, the material vibration device further comprises a second material vibration component; the second material vibrating component is arranged on the right side of the material guiding section and comprises a third supporting rod, a fixed plate, a second collision end, a moving rod, an end plate, a fourth spring, a pull rope and a wire guide wheel;

the fixed plate is fixed on the left side of the side plate through a third support rod; the movable rod penetrates through the fixed plate; a second collision end is arranged at the top end of the movable rod and faces the material guide section; an end plate is arranged at the bottom end of the movable rod, and a fourth spring is arranged between the end plate and the fixed plate; the end plate is connected with a pull rope; the wire guide wheels are further arranged below the symmetrical fixing plates on the left sides of the side plates, and the pull ropes are connected with the sliding sleeves in a bypassing mode.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a chopping and mixing device for producing vegetable and fruit enzyme, which has the following advantages:

the stirring device comprises a servo motor, a first rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft, a fourth rotating shaft, a stirring assembly, a bevel gear, a transmission rod and a stirring rod, wherein the first rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the servo motor through gear transmission; on the other hand, the worm rotates along with the first rotating shaft, the worm wheel rotates through worm and gear transmission, the first rod rotates along with the worm, the second rod drives the mounting plate to move up and down, the stirring assembly is driven by the transmission rod to move up and down, the stirring area is changed, the mixing efficiency is obviously improved, and the mixing uniformity is improved.

2, the stirring rod rotates along with the lower circular shaft and moves up and down along with the lower circular shaft; through setting up wire rope and hinge bar, make the puddler can receive centrifugal force and the inertia that reciprocates to produce and rock in step, reinforcing turbulent stirring effect.

3, No. two pivot still takes the crank to rotate together in the pivoted, just so remove about making No. four poles through sleeve, No. three poles to push and pull through the push-and-pull rod to the agitator tank, make the agitator tank remove about, thereby further enlarge the effect region of stirring subassembly.

4, when pivot pivoted, still rotate through bevel gear area No. three pivots and rotate to make crushing sword smash the vegetables and fruits material that drops into, kibbling material is followed the feed cylinder bottom and is fallen to the agitator tank in and stir the mixture.

5, still set up the buffering subassembly and shake the material subassembly, when utilizing the agitator tank to remove about, the dwang receives pressure and spring action, does the motion of opening and shutting to utilize the rotation of dwang, the drive shakes the material subassembly and collides the vibrations to guide material section and unloading section, and the unloading is with higher speed, and the reduction is remained.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention and protect some embodiments, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a block diagram of one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a drive assembly;

FIG. 4 is a block diagram of the drive link;

FIG. 5 is a block diagram of the stirring assembly;

FIG. 6 is a block diagram of the push-pull assembly;

FIG. 7 is a block diagram of the size reduction assembly;

FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a cushioning assembly;

FIG. 9 is a block diagram of the first seismic assembly;

FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of the second vibration material assembly;

in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-frame, 101-base, 102-side plate, 103-top plate, 104-horizontal support plate, 105-vertical support plate, 106-charging barrel, 1061-crushing section, 1062-guide section, 1063-blanking section, 107-stirring box, 1071-cover, 108-first-class roller, 109-supporting seat, 110-through hole, 111-first supporting rod and 112-sliding rod;

2-driving component, 201-servo motor, 202-first gear, 203-second gear, 204-first rotating shaft, 205-first bevel gear, 206-second bevel gear, 207-second rotating shaft, 208-third gear, 209-worm, 210-mounting rod, 211-worm gear, 212-first rod, 213-mounting plate, 214-driving rod, 2141-upper circular shaft, 2142-special-shaped column, 2143-lower circular shaft, 215-fourth gear, 216-first shaft sleeve and 217-second rod;

3-stirring component, 301-stirring rod, 302-hinged rod and 303-steel wire rope;

4-push-pull assembly, 401-crank, 402-sleeve, 403-third rod, 404-fourth rod and 405-push-pull rod;

5-crushing component, 501-bevel gear III, 502-bevel gear IV, 503-rotating shaft III and 504-crushing knife;

7-a buffer component, 701-a rotating rod, 702-a second-type roller and 703-a third spring;

8-a material vibrating component, 801-a fifth rod, 802-a sliding sleeve, 803-a sixth rod and 804-a first collision end;

9-second vibration material component, 901-third support rod, 902-fixed plate, 903-second collision end, 904-movable rod, 905-end plate, 906-fourth spring, 907-pull rope and 908-wire guide wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, as the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. appear, their indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Moreover, the terms "first," "second," and "third," if any, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1

A chopping and mixing device for producing vegetable and fruit ferment comprises a frame 1, a driving component 2, a stirring component 3, a push-pull component 4 and a crushing component 5;

the frame 1 comprises a base 101, side plates 102, a top plate 103, a horizontal support plate 104, a vertical support plate 105, a charging barrel 106 and a stirring box 107, wherein the right end of the base 101 is fixedly connected with the vertical side plate 102, the left side of the middle part of the side plate 102 is connected with the horizontal support plate 104 through a sliding rod 112, the top of the side plate is connected with the top plate 103 leftwards, and the right end of the side plate 102 is connected with the vertical support plate; a driving assembly 2 is arranged between the top plate 103 and the horizontal support plate 104; a stirring box 107 is arranged below the horizontal support plate 104, a discharge port is formed in the bottom of the left side wall of the stirring box 107, and a cover 1071 is arranged at the discharge port; the bottom of the stirring box 107 is provided with a first-class roller 708, and the first-class roller 708 is in rolling contact with the base 101; the driving component 2 is connected with the left side of the stirring box 107 through the push-pull component 4; the bottom end of the driving component 2 penetrates through the horizontal support plate 104 and is connected with the stirring component 3, and the stirring component 3 is positioned in the stirring box 107; the charging barrel 106 is arranged at the right side of the driving assembly 2 and fixedly connected with the side plate 102 through a first supporting rod 111; the barrel 106 is provided with the size reduction assembly 5 with the bottom end of the barrel 106 passing through the horizontal support plate 104 and aligned with the agitator tank 107.

Example 2

the frame 1 comprises a base 101, side plates 102, a top plate 103, a horizontal support plate 104, a vertical support plate 105, a charging barrel 106 and a stirring box 107, wherein the right end of the base 101 is fixedly connected with the vertical side plate 102, the left side of the middle part of the side plate 102 is connected with the horizontal support plate 104 through a sliding rod 112, the top of the side plate is connected with the top plate 103 leftwards, and the right end of the side plate 102 is connected with the vertical support plate; a driving assembly 2 is arranged between the top plate 103 and the horizontal support plate 104; a stirring box 107 is arranged below the horizontal support plate 104, a discharge port is formed in the bottom of the left side wall of the stirring box 107, a cover 1071 is arranged on the discharge port, a first-class roller 708 is arranged at the bottom of the stirring box 107, and the first-class roller 708 is in rolling contact with the base 101; the driving component 2 is connected with the left side of the stirring box 107 through the push-pull component 4; the bottom end of the driving component 2 penetrates through the horizontal support plate 104 and is connected with the stirring component 3, and the stirring component 3 is positioned in the stirring box 107; the charging barrel 106 is arranged at the right side of the driving assembly 2 and fixedly connected with the side plate 102 through a first supporting rod 111; the barrel 106 is provided with the size reduction assembly 5 with the bottom end of the barrel 106 passing through the horizontal support plate 104 and aligned with the agitator tank 107.

The driving component 2 comprises a servo motor 201, a first gear 202, a second gear 203, a first rotating shaft 204, a first bevel gear 205, a second bevel gear 206, a second rotating shaft 207, a third gear 208, a worm 209, a mounting rod 210, a worm wheel 211, a first rod 212, a mounting plate 213, a transmission rod 214, a fourth gear 215, a first shaft sleeve 216 and a second rod 217;

the servo motor 201 is fixed on the left side of the vertical support plate 105, the output end of the servo motor 201 extends leftwards and is connected with a first gear 202, the first gear 202 is matched with a second gear 203, the second gear 203 is arranged at the left end of a first rotating shaft 204, and the first rotating shaft 204 penetrates through the vertical support plate 105 rightwards; a first bevel gear 205 is arranged at the left section of the first rotating shaft 204, and a worm 209 is arranged at the right section; a second bevel gear 206 is vertically meshed with the first bevel gear 205, the second bevel gear 206 is arranged at the top end of a second rotating shaft 207, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 207 is rotatably connected with the horizontal support plate 104 through a bearing, and a third bevel gear 208 is arranged at the lower section of the second rotating shaft 207; two ends of the worm 209 are provided with supporting seats 109, and the supporting seats 109 are fixed at the bottom of the top plate 103; a worm wheel 211 is matched below the worm 209, the worm wheel 211 is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting rod 210, and the top end of the mounting rod 210 is fixedly connected with the top plate 103; the eccentric position of the disc surface of the worm wheel 211 is hinged with a first rod 212, the bottom end of the first rod 212 is hinged with a second rod 217, and the bottom end of the second rod 217 is fixedly connected with an installation plate 213; a fourth gear 215 is matched on the right side of the third gear 208, the fourth gear 215 is fixedly connected to the top of a first shaft sleeve 216, and the bottom end of the first shaft sleeve 216 is rotatably connected with the horizontal support plate 104 through a bearing; the transmission rod 214 and the first shaft sleeve 216 are coaxially arranged, the top end of the transmission rod is rotatably connected with the mounting plate 213 through a bearing, and the bottom end of the transmission rod passes through the fourth gear 215, the first shaft sleeve 216 and the horizontal support plate 104 and is connected with the stirring assembly 3.

The transmission rod 214, which plays a role in lifting and starts the rotating assembly, comprises an upper circular shaft 2141, a special-shaped column 2142 and a lower circular shaft 2143 which are arranged from top to bottom; the top end of the upper round shaft 2141 is rotatably connected with the bottom surface of the mounting plate 213 through a bearing; the fourth gear 215 is provided with a special-shaped through groove, and the special-shaped column 2142 penetrates through the special-shaped through groove and is matched with the special-shaped through groove; the bottom end of the lower round shaft 2143 is provided with a stirring component 3; the horizontal support plate 104 is provided with a through hole 110 for the transmission rod 214 to pass through.

Specifically, the servo motor 201 is started, and firstly the first rotating shaft 204 is driven to rotate through gear transmission, on one hand, the second rotating shaft 207 is driven to rotate through bevel gear transmission, the third gear 208 also rotates along with the third rotating shaft, and the fourth gear 215 rotates, and the fourth gear 215 drives the transmission rod 214 to rotate due to the matching of the special-shaped column 2142 and the special-shaped through groove, so that the stirring component 3 is driven to rotate to stir and mix; on the other hand, the worm 219 rotates along with the first rotating shaft 204 and rotates the worm wheel 211 through worm gear and worm transmission, the first rod 212 rotates along with the first rotating shaft and drives the mounting plate 213 to move up and down through the second rod 217, and therefore the stirring assembly 3 is driven to move up and down through the transmission rod 214, the stirring area is changed, and the mixing uniformity is improved.

Note that the cross section of the shaped pillar 2142 is any one of a triangle, a cross, and a rectangle.

The stirring assembly 3 comprises a stirring part 301, a hinge rod 302 and a steel wire rope 303;

the inner end of the stirring rod 301 is hinged with a lower round shaft 2143; a steel wire rope 303 is also connected between the inner section of the stirring rod 301 and the lower circular shaft 2143; the stirring rods 301 are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the lower circular shaft 2143 and are axially arranged along the lower circular shaft 2143 at intervals, an articulated rod 302 is arranged between the upper stirring rod 301 and the lower stirring rod 301, and the upper end and the lower end of the articulated rod 302 are respectively articulated with the corresponding stirring rods 301.

Specifically, the stirring rod 301 moves up and down along with the lower circular shaft 2143 while rotating along with the lower circular shaft 2143; through setting up wire rope 303 and articulated arm 302, make puddler 301 can receive centrifugal force and the inertia production synchronous rocking that reciprocates, reinforcing turbulent stirring effect.

The push-pull assembly 4 comprises a crank 401, a sleeve 402, a third rod 403, a fourth rod 404 and a push-pull rod 405;

a crank 401 is arranged on the upper section of the second rotating shaft 207, a sleeve 402 is arranged on the crank 401, a third rod 403 is connected to the right side of the sleeve 402, a fourth rod 404 is hinged to the third rod 403, and the fourth rod 404 penetrates through the vertical support plate 105 rightwards; the right end of the fourth rod 404 is connected with the stirring box 107 through a push-pull rod 405.

Specifically, the second rotating shaft 207 rotates along with the crank 401, so that the fourth rod 404 moves left and right through the sleeve 402 and the third rod 403, the stirring box 107 is pushed and pulled through the push-pull rod 405, the stirring box 107 moves left and right, and the action area of the stirring assembly 3 is further enlarged.

The crushing assembly 5 comprises a third bevel gear 501, a fourth bevel gear 502, a third rotating shaft 503 and a crushing knife 504;

the charging barrel 106 comprises an upper crushing section 1061, a middle material guiding section 1062 and a lower blanking section 1063, wherein the bottom end of the blanking section 1063 penetrates through the horizontal support plate 104 and is aligned with the stirring box 107; a third bevel gear 501 is arranged at the right end of the first rotating shaft 204, a fourth bevel gear 502 is vertically meshed with the third bevel gear 501, and the fourth bevel gear 502 is arranged on the third rotating shaft 503; the top end of the third rotating shaft 503 is rotatably connected with the top plate 103 through a bearing; the third rotating shaft 503 extends into the crushing section 1061 and is uniformly provided with crushing blades 504.

Specifically, vegetable and fruit materials are put into the barrel 106 from the top, and when the first rotating shaft 204 rotates, the third rotating shaft 503 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the bevel gear, so that the put vegetable and fruit materials are crushed by the crushing knife 504, and the crushed materials fall into the stirring box 107 from the bottom of the barrel 106 to be stirred and mixed.

Example 3

On the basis of the example 2, the method comprises the following steps of,

also comprises a buffer component 7; the buffer component 7 is arranged on the right side of the stirring box 107 and comprises a rotating rod 701, a second-class roller 702 and a third spring 703;

two rotating rods 701 are symmetrically arranged up and down and are connected through a third spring 703; the left end of the rotating rod 701 is hinged with the stirring box 107, the right end is provided with a second type roller 702, and the second type roller 702 is in rolling contact with the side plate 102.

Specifically, the rotating rod 701 is subjected to pressure and spring action to perform opening and closing movement while the stirring box 107 moves left and right, and buffering is provided from the right side of the stirring box 107.

Example 4

On the basis of the example 3, the method comprises the following steps,

the device also comprises a first vibration material group 8; the first material vibrating component 8 comprises a fifth rod 801, a sliding sleeve 802, a sixth rod 803 and a first collision end 804;

the sliding sleeve 802 is arranged on the sliding rod 112, the top end of the fifth rod 801 is hinged with the sliding sleeve 802, and the bottom end of the fifth rod 801 is hinged with the rotating rod 801 at the upper part; the left side of the sliding sleeve 802 is connected with a first collision end 804 through a sixth rod 804, and the first collision end 804 faces to the blanking section 1063.

Specifically, the rotating rod 701 is opened and closed, so that the sliding sleeve 802 is driven by the five rod 801 to move along the sliding rod 112, the six rod 804 is driven by the first collision end 804 to collide with the blanking section 1063, the blanking section 1063 vibrates, blanking is accelerated, and residues are reduced.

Example 5

On the basis of the example 4, the method comprises the following steps of,

the material vibrating device also comprises a second material vibrating component 9; the second material vibrating component 9 is arranged on the right side of the material guiding section 1062 and comprises a third supporting rod 901, a fixing plate 902, a second collision end 903, a moving rod 904, an end plate 905, a fourth spring 906, a pull rope 907 and a wire guide wheel 908;

the fixing plate 902 is fixed on the left side of the side plate 103 through a third support bar 901; the movable rod 904 penetrates the fixed plate 902; a second collision end 903 is arranged at the top end of the movable rod 904, and the second collision end 903 faces the material guide section 1062; an end plate 905 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable rod 904, and a fourth spring 906 is connected between the end plate 905 and the fixed plate 902; the end plate 905 is connected with a pull rope 907; a wire guide wheel 908 is also arranged below the symmetrical fixing plate 902 on the left side of the side plate 103, and a pull rope 907 is connected with the sliding sleeve 802 by bypassing the wire guide wheel 908.

Specifically, the sliding sleeve 802 moves left and right along the sliding rod 112, and simultaneously acts on the end plate 905 through the pull rope 907 and is matched with the fourth spring 906, so that the moving rod 904 and the fixed plate 902 move relatively, the moving rod 904 is enabled to bring the second collision end 903 to collide with the material guide section 1062, the material guide section 1062 is enabled to vibrate, blanking is accelerated, and residues are reduced.

It should be noted that the electrical components are provided with power supplies, and the control method is the prior art, and is unified here for avoiding the redundancy of description; and the present invention is primarily intended to protect mechanical devices, the control means and circuit connections will not be explained in detail herein.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A chopping and mixing device for producing vegetable and fruit ferment is characterized by comprising a frame (1), a driving component (2), a stirring component (3), a push-pull component (4) and a crushing component (5);

the frame (1) comprises a base (101), side plates (102), a top plate (103), horizontal support plates (104), vertical support plates (105), a charging barrel (106) and a stirring box (107), wherein the right end of the base (101) is fixedly connected with the vertical side plates (102), the left sides of the middles of the side plates (102) are connected with the horizontal support plates (104) through sliding rods (112), the top of the side plates are connected with the top plate (103) leftwards, and the right ends of the side plates (102) are connected with the vertical support plates (105) downwards; a driving assembly (2) is arranged between the top plate (103) and the horizontal support plate (104); a stirring box (107) is arranged below the horizontal support plate (104), a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the left side wall of the stirring box (107), a cover (1071) is arranged at the discharge hole, a first-class roller (108) is arranged at the bottom of the stirring box (107), and the first-class roller (108) is in rolling contact with the base (101); the driving component (2) is connected with the left side of the stirring box (107) through a push-pull component (4); the bottom end of the driving component (2) penetrates through the horizontal support plate (104) and is connected with the stirring component (3), and the stirring component (3) is positioned in the stirring box (107); the charging barrel (106) is arranged on the right side of the driving assembly (2) and is fixedly connected with the side plate (102) through a first supporting rod (111); the charging barrel (106) is provided with a crushing assembly (5), and the bottom end of the charging barrel (106) penetrates through the horizontal support plate (104) and is aligned with the stirring box (107).

2. The chopping and mixing device for producing the vegetable and fruit ferment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving component (2) comprises a servo motor (201), a first gear (202), a second gear (203), a first rotating shaft (204), a first bevel gear (205), a second bevel gear (206), a second rotating shaft (207), a third gear (208), a worm (209), a mounting rod (210), a worm wheel (211), a first rod (212), a mounting plate (213), a transmission rod (214), a fourth gear (215), a first shaft sleeve (216) and a second rod (217);

the servo motor (201) is fixed on the left side of the vertical support plate (105), the output end of the servo motor (201) extends leftwards and is connected with a first gear (202), the first gear (202) is matched with a second gear (203), the second gear (203) is arranged at the left end of a first rotating shaft (204), and the first rotating shaft (204) penetrates through the vertical support plate (105) rightwards; a first bevel gear (205) is arranged on the left section of the first rotating shaft (204), and a worm (209) is arranged on the right section of the first rotating shaft; the first bevel gear (205) is vertically meshed with a second bevel gear (206), the second bevel gear (206) is arranged at the top end of a second rotating shaft (207), the bottom end of the second rotating shaft (207) is rotatably connected with the horizontal support plate (104) through a bearing, and a third bevel gear (208) is arranged at the lower section of the second rotating shaft (207); supporting seats (109) are arranged at two ends of the worm (209), and the supporting seats (109) are fixed at the bottom of the top plate (103); a worm wheel (211) is matched below the worm (209), the worm wheel (211) is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting rod (210), and the top end of the mounting rod (210) is fixedly connected with the top plate (103); a first rod (212) is hinged at the eccentric position of the disc surface of the worm wheel (211), a second rod (217) is hinged at the bottom end of the first rod (212), and a mounting plate (213) is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the second rod (217); a fourth gear (215) is matched with the right side of the third gear (208), the fourth gear (215) is arranged at the top of a first shaft sleeve (216), and the bottom end of the first shaft sleeve (216) is rotatably connected with a horizontal support plate (104) through a bearing; the transmission rod (214) and the first shaft sleeve (216) are coaxially arranged, the top end of the transmission rod is rotatably connected with the mounting plate (213) through a bearing, and the bottom end of the transmission rod penetrates through the fourth gear (215), the first shaft sleeve (216) and the horizontal support plate (104) and is connected with the stirring assembly (3).

3. The chopping and mixing device for producing ferment of vegetables and fruits according to claim 2, wherein the transmission rod (214) comprises an upper circular shaft (215), a shaped column (2142) and a lower circular shaft (2143) arranged from top to bottom; the top end of the upper round shaft (215) is rotatably connected with the bottom surface of the mounting plate (213) through a bearing; the fourth gear (215) is provided with a special-shaped through groove, and the special-shaped column (2142) penetrates through the special-shaped through groove and is matched with the special-shaped through groove; the bottom end of the lower circular shaft (2143) is provided with a stirring component (3); the horizontal support plate (104) is provided with a through hole (110) for the transmission rod (214) to pass through.

4. The chopping and mixing device for producing ferment of vegetables and fruits according to claim 3, wherein the cross section of the shaped pillar (2142) is any one of a triangle, a cross and a rectangle.

5. The chopping and mixing device for producing ferment of vegetables and fruits according to claim 4, wherein the stirring component (3) comprises a stirring rod (301), a hinged rod (302) and a steel cable (303);

the inner end of the stirring rod (301) is hinged with a lower circular shaft (2143); a steel wire rope (303) is connected between the inner section of the stirring rod (301) and the lower circular shaft (2143); the stirring rods (301) are evenly distributed along the circumference of the lower circular shaft (2143) and are axially arranged along the lower circular shaft (2143) at intervals, an articulated rod (302) is arranged between the upper stirring rod (301) and the lower stirring rod (301), and the upper end and the lower end of the articulated rod (302) are respectively articulated with the corresponding stirring rods (301).

6. The chopping and mixing device for producing ferment of vegetables and fruits according to claim 5, wherein the push-pull assembly (4) comprises a crank (401), a sleeve (402), a third rod (403), a fourth rod (404) and a push-pull rod (405);

a crank (401) is arranged at the upper section of the second rotating shaft (207), a sleeve (402) is arranged on the crank (401), a third rod (403) is connected to the right side of the sleeve (402), a fourth rod (404) is hinged to the third rod (403), and the fourth rod (404) penetrates through the vertical support plate (105) rightwards; the right end of the fourth rod (404) is connected with the stirring box (107) through a push-pull rod (405).

7. The chopping and mixing device for producing the ferment of vegetables and fruits according to claim 6, wherein the smashing component (5) comprises a third bevel gear (501), a fourth bevel gear (502), a third rotating shaft (503) and a smashing knife (504);

the charging barrel (106) comprises an upper crushing section (1061), a middle guide section (1062) and a lower blanking section (1063), and the bottom end of the blanking section (1063) penetrates through the horizontal support plate (104) and is aligned with the stirring box (107); a third bevel gear (501) is arranged at the right end of the first rotating shaft (204), a fourth bevel gear (502) is vertically meshed with the third bevel gear (501), and the fourth bevel gear (502) is arranged on the third rotating shaft (503); the top end of the third rotating shaft (503) is rotatably connected with the top plate (103) through a bearing; the third rotating shaft (503) extends into the crushing section (1061) and is uniformly provided with crushing knives (504).

8. The chopping and mixing device for producing ferment of vegetables and fruits according to claim 7, further comprising a buffer component (7); the buffer component (7) is arranged on the right side of the stirring box (107) and comprises a rotating rod (701), a second-class roller (702) and a third spring (703);

the two rotating rods (701) are arranged up and down symmetrically and are connected through a third spring (703); the left end of the rotating rod (701) is hinged with the stirring box (107), the right end of the rotating rod is provided with a second type of roller (702), and the second type of roller (702) is in rolling contact with the side plate (102).

9. The chopping and mixing device for producing ferment of vegetables and fruits according to claim 8, further comprising a vibration component (8); the first material vibrating component (8) comprises a fifth rod (801), a sliding sleeve (802), a sixth rod (803) and a first collision end (804);

the sliding sleeve (802) is arranged on the sliding rod (112), the top end of the fifth rod (801) is hinged with the sliding sleeve (802), and the bottom end of the fifth rod is hinged with the rotating rod (701) at the upper part; the left side of the sliding sleeve (802) is connected with a first collision end (804) through a sixth rod (803), and the first collision end (804) faces to the blanking section (1063).

10. The chopping and mixing device for producing ferment of vegetables and fruits according to claim 9, further comprising a second material vibrating component (9); the second material vibrating component (9) is arranged on the right side of the material guiding section (1062) and comprises a third support rod (901), a fixing plate (902), a second collision end head (903), a moving rod (904), an end plate (905), a fourth spring (906), a pull rope (907) and a wire guide wheel (908);

the fixing plate (902) is fixed on the left side of the side plate (102) through a third support rod (901); the moving rod (904) penetrates through the fixing plate (902); a second collision end head (903) is arranged at the top end of the movable rod (904), and the second collision end head (903) faces to the material guide section (1062); an end plate (905) is arranged at the bottom end of the movable rod (904), and a fourth spring (906) is arranged between the end plate (905) and the fixed plate (902); the end plate (905) is connected with a pull rope (907); and a wire guide wheel (908) is also arranged below the symmetrical fixing plate (902) on the left side of the side plate (102), and the pull rope (907) is connected with the sliding sleeve (802) by bypassing the wire guide wheel (908).