CN208472071U - A mixed fermentation device of straw and corn steep liquor biological feed - Google Patents
A mixed fermentation device of straw and corn steep liquor biological feed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208472071U CN208472071U CN201820973524.2U CN201820973524U CN208472071U CN 208472071 U CN208472071 U CN 208472071U CN 201820973524 U CN201820973524 U CN 201820973524U CN 208472071 U CN208472071 U CN 208472071U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- crushing
- stalk
- shaft
- fixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000209149 Zea Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013325 dietary fiber Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000221198 Basidiomycota Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 244000017020 Ipomoea batatas Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002678 Ipomoea batatas Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013626 chemical specie Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002016 disaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- RSMUVYRMZCOLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N metsulfuron methyl Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(C)=NC(OC)=N1 RSMUVYRMZCOLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a straw and corn steep liquor biological feed mixing fermentation device, which belongs to the technical field of biological fermentation, and comprises a shell, wherein the top of the shell is hinged with a cover plate, a fixed plate is arranged in the middle of the shell, the fixed plate is hinged with a baffle, one side of the shell is provided with a feeding box, the feeding box is communicated with the shell, a crushing mechanism comprises a crushing cavity arranged at the upper half part of the shell, a crushing shaft rotatably arranged in the crushing cavity and a first motor used for driving the crushing shaft, the utility model can increase the contact area of straw and corn steep liquor, improve the fermentation efficiency, can send crushed straw into a stirring cavity when a turntable rotates, and the crushing mechanism and the stirring mechanism are separately arranged and do not influence each other, thereby pouring crushed straw into the stirring cavity gradually in the stirring process, and leading the stirring effect to be better, the device is convenient to use, low in cost and suitable for popularization and development.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of biological fermentation, in particular to a kind of stalk mixes hair with corn pulp biological feedstuff
Ferment device.
Background technique
More than 700,000,000 tons of the annual outputs such as China's agricultural stalk cornstalk, rice stalk, straw, Rape Straw, peanut standing grain, sweet potato vine,
Solid material base is provided to meet the development of the non-grain type aquaculture in China, animal husbandry, but agricultural crop straw crude fibre
Content is high, it is difficult to it is herded by animal digestion suction, few using nutrient, palatability is poor, and roughage is classified as in classification of feeds, so
Long time gets the brush-off, or even major part is discarded or burnt up carelessly, it is difficult to generate economic benefits, biological feedstuff of stalk technology
Just thus it is born, its key is exactly that the not high roughage of utilization rate is converted into the high concentrated feed of utilization rate, is being researched and developed thus
When, it introduces American-European advanced biotechnology and cultivates, can breed rapidly under field conditions (factors) and efficient secretion fiber hydrolization enzyme system
Engineering bacteria under the comprehensive function of mould, basidiomycetes, bacterium and related chemical species, is carried out using this special engineering bacteria
The biological chemistry action of a series of complexity, to the physics of stalk, chemical property carried out it is revolutionary overturn, make contained by it
Lignocellulose degradation is the small-molecule substances such as animal monosaccharide and disaccharide, amino acid easy to digest and absorb, to improve the digestion of feed
Absorptivity, but current equipment price is more expensive, and uses more troublesome, unsuitable universal use.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of stalk and corn pulp biological feedstuff mixed fermentation device, can solve in background technique
Pointed problem.
A kind of stalk and corn pulp biological feedstuff mixed fermentation device, comprising:
Shell, top is hinged with cover board, is provided with fixed plate among it, baffle is hinged at the fixed plate, described
The side of shell is provided with material feeding box, communicates in the material feeding box and the shell；
Disintegrating mechanism comprising setting on the housing the crushing chamber of half portion, be rotatably arranged in the crushing chamber
Interior crushing shaft and the first motor for driving the crushing shaft, the first motor is fixed in the fixed plate, described
The transmission shaft of first motor and the crushing shaft are sequentially connected, and are rotatably connected in the shell at the top of the crushing shaft, institute
It states and is socketed with fixed block on crushing shaft, the fixed block is fixed in the fixed plate, and the crushing shaft passes through belt and shaft
It is sequentially connected, is provided with gear in the shaft, the gear engages connection with the outside of turntable, and the turntable is with the fixation
It is rotatably arranged on centered on block in the fixed plate；
Rabbling mechanism comprising the stir chamber of the shell lower half is set, can be rotated stirring in the blender
Axis and the second motor for driving the agitating shaft are mixed, second motor is arranged in the bottom of the shell.
Preferably, the side of the shell is provided with fixed case, is provided with exhaust fan in the fixed case.
Preferably, multiple crushing bars are provided on the crushing shaft.
Preferably, multiple stirring rods are provided on the agitating shaft.
Preferably, the surrounding of the baffle is fixed with sealing ring.
Preferably, the radius ratio of the radius of the gear and the turntable is 1: 10.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model is carried out stalk by crushing chamber
Then pulverization process is mixed by rabbling mechanism, can increase the contact area of stalk and corn pulp, improves fermentation
The stalk crushed can be sent into stir chamber by efficiency, turntable in rotation, and disintegrating mechanism and rabbling mechanism are provided separately, mutually
It does not influence, so as to which the stalk crushed is gradually poured into stir chamber during stirring, so that mixing effect is more preferable,
Exhaust fan can take out the air in stir chamber, keep vacuum state, add block fermenting speed, the present apparatus be easy to use and
It is at low cost, it is suitble to Popularization And Development.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model turntable.
Description of symbols:
1- shell, 2- cover board, 3- fixed plate, 4- baffle, 5- material feeding box, 6- fixed case, 7- exhaust fan, 11- crushing chamber,
12- crushing shaft, 13- first motor, 14- fixed block, 15- gear, 16- turntable, 17- crush bar, 21- stir chamber, 22- stirring
Axis, the second motor of 23-, 24- stirring rod.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, a specific embodiment of the utility model is described in detail, it is to be understood that this
The protection scope of utility model is not limited by the specific implementation.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, a kind of stalk provided by the embodiment of the utility model and the mixed fermentation of corn pulp biological feedstuff
Device, comprising:
Shell 1, top are hinged with cover board 2, are provided with fixed plate 3 among it, are hinged with baffle 4 at the fixed plate 3,
The side of the shell 1 is provided with material feeding box 5, communicates in the material feeding box 5 and the shell 1, corn pulp out of material feeding box 5 into
Enter stir chamber 21；
Disintegrating mechanism comprising the crushing chamber 11 of 1 upper half of shell is set, is rotatably arranged in the crushing
Crushing shaft 12 in chamber 11 and the first motor 13 for driving the crushing shaft 12, the first motor 13 are fixed on described solid
In fixed board 3, the transmission shaft of the first motor 13 and the crushing shaft 12 are sequentially connected, and the top of the crushing shaft 12, which rotates, to be connected
It connecing in the shell 1, fixed block 14 is socketed on the crushing shaft 12, the fixed block 14 is fixed in the fixed plate 3,
The crushing shaft 12 is connect by belt with rotating shaft transmission, and gear 15, the gear 15 and turntable 16 are provided in the shaft
Outside engage connection, the turntable 16 is rotatably arranged in the fixed plate 3 centered on the fixed block 14, crushing shaft 12
Turntable 16 is driven to rotate by being driven in the rotation, turntable 16 can sweep the stalk being located in fixed plate 3 in rotation
Enter in stir chamber 21；
Rabbling mechanism comprising the stir chamber 21 of 1 lower half of shell is set, can be rotated in the blender 21
Agitating shaft 22 and the second motor 23 for driving the agitating shaft 22, second motor 23 shell 1 is set
In bottom.
Further, the side of the shell 1 is provided with fixed case 6, is provided with exhaust fan 7, exhausting in the fixed case 6
Machine 7 evacuates the air in stir chamber 21, so that confined space is in stir chamber 21, to accelerate to ferment.
Further, multiple crushing bars 17 are provided on the crushing shaft 12.
Further, multiple stirring rods 24 are provided on the agitating shaft 22.
Further, the surrounding of the baffle 4 is fixed with sealing ring.
Further, the radius ratio of the radius of the gear 15 and the turntable 16 is 1: 10.
Working principle: when in use, opening cover board 2, and stalk is poured into crushing chamber 11, opens first motor 13 and drives crushing
Axis 12 crushes stalk, crushing shaft 12 rotation when by the transmission of belt and gear 15 under drive turntable 16 rotate, powder
It is broken it is good after open baffle 4, stalk is swept into stir chamber 21 by turntable 16, close after baffle 4 and open the second motor 23 and start to stir,
Corn pulp is poured into from material feeding box 5, after stirring, exhaust fan 7 is opened to allow stir chamber 11 is interior to keep vacuum state, accelerates fermentation.
Disclosed above is only several specific embodiments of the utility model, and still, the utility model embodiment is not office
It is limited to this, the changes that any person skilled in the art can think of should all fall into the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of stalk and corn pulp biological feedstuff mixed fermentation device characterized by comprising
Shell, top are hinged with cover board, are provided with fixed plate among it, baffle, the shell are hinged at the fixed plate
Side be provided with material feeding box, communicated in the material feeding box and the shell；
Disintegrating mechanism comprising setting on the housing the crushing chamber of half portion, be rotatably arranged in the crushing chamber
Crushing shaft and first motor for driving the crushing shaft, the first motor are fixed in the fixed plate, and described first
The transmission shaft of motor and the crushing shaft are sequentially connected, and are rotatably connected in the shell at the top of the crushing shaft, the powder
Fixed block is socketed on broken axis, the fixed block is fixed in the fixed plate, and the crushing shaft passes through belt and rotating shaft transmission
It connects, is provided with gear in the shaft, the gear engages connection with the outside of turntable, and the turntable is with the fixed block
Center rotating is arranged in the fixed plate；
Rabbling mechanism comprising the stir chamber of the shell lower half, the agitating shaft that can be rotated in the stir chamber are set
With for driving the second motor of the agitating shaft, second motor is arranged in the bottom of the shell.
2. a kind of stalk as described in claim 1 and corn pulp biological feedstuff mixed fermentation device, which is characterized in that the shell
The side of body is provided with fixed case, is provided with exhaust fan in the fixed case.
3. a kind of stalk as described in claim 1 and corn pulp biological feedstuff mixed fermentation device, which is characterized in that the powder
Multiple crushing bars are provided on broken axis.
4. a kind of stalk as described in claim 1 and corn pulp biological feedstuff mixed fermentation device, which is characterized in that described to stir
It mixes and is provided with multiple stirring rods on axis.
5. a kind of stalk as described in claim 1 and corn pulp biological feedstuff mixed fermentation device, which is characterized in that the gear
The surrounding of plate is fixed with sealing ring.
6. a kind of stalk as described in claim 1 and corn pulp biological feedstuff mixed fermentation device, which is characterized in that the tooth
The radius ratio of the radius of wheel and the turntable is 1: 10.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820973524.2U CN208472071U (en) | 2018-06-11 | 2018-06-11 | A mixed fermentation device of straw and corn steep liquor biological feed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820973524.2U CN208472071U (en) | 2018-06-11 | 2018-06-11 | A mixed fermentation device of straw and corn steep liquor biological feed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208472071U true CN208472071U (en) | 2019-02-05 |
Family
ID=65214890
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820973524.2U Expired - Fee Related CN208472071U (en) | 2018-06-11 | 2018-06-11 | A mixed fermentation device of straw and corn steep liquor biological feed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208472071U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114455989A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-05-10 | 安徽云健生态农业科技有限公司 | Method for preparing organic fertilizer by carbonizing biological straw through low-temperature oxygen control |
| CN116479732A (en) * | 2023-05-04 | 2023-07-25 | 石家庄铁道大学 | Device and method for repairing craters of airdrome runway in war time |
-
2018
- 2018-06-11 CN CN201820973524.2U patent/CN208472071U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114455989A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-05-10 | 安徽云健生态农业科技有限公司 | Method for preparing organic fertilizer by carbonizing biological straw through low-temperature oxygen control |
| CN116479732A (en) * | 2023-05-04 | 2023-07-25 | 石家庄铁道大学 | Device and method for repairing craters of airdrome runway in war time |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190205 Termination date: 20190611 |