CN110973997A

CN110973997A - Solar heater with energy-saving function

Info

Publication number: CN110973997A
Application number: CN201911224656.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐韵粉
Original assignee: Yancheng Zhenglong Electric Heating Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Yancheng Zhenglong Electric Heating Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-04
Filing date: 2019-12-04
Publication date: 2020-04-10

Abstract

The invention discloses a solar heater with an energy-saving function, which comprises a heater base, a heater, a lug, a power transmission line, a second storage battery and a storage box, wherein the lower side of the heater is provided with the first storage battery, inverters are arranged in the first storage battery and the second storage battery, a second storage box is arranged on the right side of the first storage battery, the lug penetrates through the upper side of the heater base, the second storage battery and the storage box are arranged in the storage box, an electric telescopic rod is fixed at the bottom end of the inner part of the storage box, second support columns are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the first support column, and the second support columns are connected with an L-shaped plate through bolt threads. This solar heater that has energy-conserving function is provided with and is provided with photovoltaic board and hinge, and three photovoltaic board rotates through the hinge, and the later stage of being convenient for is accomodate it, and the setting of three photovoltaic board can accelerate the speed that converts solar energy into the electric energy to play energy-conserving effect.

Description

Solar heater with energy-saving function

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of heaters, in particular to a solar heater with an energy-saving function.

Background

The heater is generally an electric heater, has small volume, high heating power, wide application range, long service life and high reliability, and the core of the heater principle is energy conversion, and the most extensive is that electric energy is converted into heat energy.

The existing heater generally uses the electric energy source to convert into heat energy, thermal power generation becomes one of the most important power generation modes of the electric energy source, coal or other media are mostly used as fuel when the thermal power is used, resources are wasted, the environment is polluted, the household heater needs operators to observe at any time when the heater is used, if forgetting occurs, fire disasters easily happen to the situation of dry burning at last, economic loss and casualties are caused, the existing heater can only be operated indoors, the heater cannot be moved outdoors, the practicability is not high, when the photovoltaic panel is used, the photovoltaic panel is generally a whole block, the heater cannot be folded, and the effect of saving space is not achieved.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a solar heater with an energy-saving function, and aims to solve the problems that the existing heater proposed in the background art is mainly thermal power generation, energy is not saved, the environment is polluted, an operator needs to observe the household heater at any time when the household heater is used, the existing heater cannot be moved outdoors, a photovoltaic panel is generally a whole block, and the existing heater cannot be folded.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a solar heater with an energy-saving function comprises a heater base, a heater, a convex block, a power transmission line, a second storage battery and a storage box, wherein a first storage battery is arranged on the lower side of the heater, inverters are arranged in the first storage battery and the second storage battery, a second storage box is arranged on the right side of the first storage battery, the convex block penetrates through the upper side of the heater base, a spring shaft is fixed on the lower side of the convex block, a fixing plate is fixed on the lower side of the spring shaft, the second storage battery and the storage box are arranged in the storage box, the storage box is arranged on the upper side of the second storage battery, photovoltaic plate limiting storage boxes are fixed on two sides of the front side of the storage box, an electric telescopic rod is fixed at the bottom end inside the storage box, a universal joint is fixed on the upper side of the electric telescopic rod, a first support column is fixed on the upper side of the universal, both sides all are fixed with the second support column around the first support column, and first support column upside is fixed with the photovoltaic board, the second support column has the L shaped plate through bolt threaded connection, and the L shaped plate has the backup pad through bolt threaded connection, and the photovoltaic board has been placed to the backup pad upside simultaneously.

Preferably, inside first bin, heater, first battery and the second bin of being provided with of heater base, and be provided with the heater between the first bin, the heater upside is provided with the heat-conducting plate simultaneously, first bin is provided with four, and four first bins are symmetrical about heater base axis and set up, heater base rear side is fixed with first control box.

Preferably, first battery right side electric connection has charging plug, and charging plug places inside the second bin, the second bin rotates through the pivot to be connected with the sealed lid of second bin.

Preferably, lug upside block is connected with the spacing groove, and the spacing groove setting has carved with the scale on the kettle downside simultaneously at the kettle downside, and the other mark of scale has minimum water level line and maximum water level line.

Preferably, the fixed plate is arranged on the upper side inside the first storage box, the fixed plate is connected with the first storage box through bolt threads, and meanwhile, the front side of the first storage box is connected with a first storage box sealing cover in a clamping mode.

Preferably, one end of the power transmission line is electrically connected with a first storage battery through a first charging jack, and the other end of the power transmission line is electrically connected with a second storage battery through a second charging jack.

Preferably, battery storage box left side is fixed with the second control box, and battery storage box left and right sides all runs through and has USB socket and second jack that charges, and the second jack upside that charges is provided with USB socket simultaneously.

Preferably, a first support column is fixed on the upper side of the universal joint, and an intelligent control tracking system is arranged in the first support column.

Preferably, the photovoltaic panels are three, and the three photovoltaic panels are connected through hinges.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the solar heater with the energy-saving function,

(1) the three photovoltaic panels are rotatably folded through the hinges, so that the three photovoltaic panels can be conveniently stored in the later period, the space is saved, and meanwhile, the speed of converting solar energy into electric energy can be increased through the three photovoltaic panels, so that the electric energy is provided for the heater, and the energy-saving effect is achieved;

(2) the water boiling kettle is provided with the convex block, the spring shaft and the fixing plate, when the water boiling kettle is used for boiling water and an operator forgets, when the water level in the water boiling kettle is lower than the lowest water level line, the weight of the water boiling kettle is lightened, the water boiling kettle is separated from the heat conducting plate under the auxiliary action of the convex block and the spring shaft, and finally the heater automatically turns off the power supply, so that the dry burning condition can be avoided, and the fire disaster is prevented;

(3) the first storage battery is arranged, and the heater can be used outdoors, so that the practicability of the device is improved;

(4) the photovoltaic panel limiting storage box is arranged, and the lower sides of the photovoltaic panels on the front side and the rear side can be clamped in the photovoltaic panel limiting storage box when the photovoltaic panels are not used, so that the photovoltaic panels can be prevented from swinging left and right when the space saving effect is achieved;

(5) be provided with USB socket, be provided with four USB sockets on the battery bin, can directly be connected with other electronic product through USB socket, increase its practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the arrangement of the bumps on the spring shaft according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the distribution structure of the water kettle of the present invention on the projection;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the sealing lid of the first storage box of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the first control box according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the working process of the second control box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a heater base, 2, a first storage box, 3, a heater, 4, a first storage battery, 5, a second storage box, 6, a bump, 7, a spring shaft, 8, a fixing plate, 9, a bolt, 10, a first storage box sealing cover, 11, a water boiling kettle, 12, a limiting groove, 13, a scale, 14, a charging plug, 15, a rotating shaft, 16, a second storage box sealing cover, 17, a first charging jack, 18, a power line, 19, a storage battery storage box, 20, a second charging jack, 21, a photovoltaic panel limiting storage box, 22, a second storage battery, 23, a storage box, 24, an electric telescopic rod, 25, a universal joint, 26, a first supporting column, 27, an intelligent control tracking system, 28, a second supporting column, 29, an L-shaped plate, 30, a supporting plate, 31, a photovoltaic panel, 32, a hinge, 33, a first control box, 34, a second control box, 35, a USB socket, 36. heat transfer plate 37, inverter.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a solar heater with energy-saving function, as shown in figure 1, figure 4 and figure 5, a first storage box 2, a heater 3, a first storage battery 4 and a second storage box 5 are arranged in a heater base 1, the heater 3 is arranged between the first storage boxes 2, a heat conducting plate 36 is arranged on the upper side of the heater 3, four first storage boxes 2 are arranged, four first storage boxes 2 are symmetrically arranged about the axis of the heater base 1, four fixing plates 8 are arranged in the four first storage boxes 2, bolts 9 on the lower sides of the fixing plates 8 are manually rotated, the fixing plates 8 are separated from the inner wall of the first storage boxes 2, so that a lug 6 and a spring shaft 7 on the upper sides of the fixing plates 8 can be taken out of the first storage boxes 2, the lug 6 and the spring shaft 7 on the fixing plates 8 can be conveniently replaced, the sensitivity of the lug 6 and the spring shaft 7 is ensured, and the dry burning condition is, at last, a fire disaster occurs, the lower side of the heater 3 is provided with the first storage battery 4, the inverters 37 are arranged in the first storage battery 4 and the second storage battery 22, meanwhile, the right side of the first storage battery 4 is provided with the second storage box 5, the right side of the first storage battery 4 is electrically connected with the charging plug 14, the charging plug 14 is placed inside the second storage box 5, the second storage box 5 is rotatably connected with the second storage box sealing cover 16 through the rotating shaft 15, the charging plug 14 when the second storage box 5 is not used can be placed inside the second storage box 5 through the setting of the second storage box 5, the charging plug 14 is prevented from being damaged due to external reasons, the normal use of the charging plug 14 is influenced at last, the power supply can be inserted when the electric storage of the first storage battery 4 and the electric storage battery 22 is insufficient, the work is continued.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 3, fig. 6 and fig. 8, heater base 1 upside runs through there is lug 6, and lug 6 downside is fixed with spring shaft 7, spring shaft 7 downside is fixed with fixed plate 8 simultaneously, lug 6 upside block is connected with spacing groove 12, and spacing groove 12 sets up at 11 downside of kettle, it has scale 13 to carve on kettle 11 simultaneously, the other minimum water level line and the highest water level line of marking of scale 13, fixed plate 8 sets up at the inside upside of first bin 2, and fixed plate 8 has first bin 2 through bolt 9 threaded connection, 2 front side blocks of first bin are connected with the sealed lid 10 of first bin simultaneously, 18 one end of power transmission line has first battery 4 through first jack 17 electric connection that charges, and 18 other ends of power transmission line have second battery 22 through second jack 20 electric connection that charges, the setting of the other minimum water level line of scale 13 is convenient for reminding operating personnel that the liquid is higher than minimum water level line that just can with heat conduction kettle 11 The board 36 contacts, so that the kettle 11 can work, the highest water level line beside the graduated scale 13 is arranged, so as to remind an operator that when the liquid is higher than the highest water level line, the liquid is easy to splash when boiling, and finally unnecessary damage is caused, the first storage battery 4 and the second storage battery 22 are arranged, the inverter 37 is used for converting direct current into alternating current, and finally electric energy is provided for the whole device, the second storage battery 22 and the storage box 23 are arranged inside the storage battery storage box 19, the storage box 23 is arranged on the upper side of the second storage battery 22, meanwhile, the photovoltaic panel limiting storage box 21 is fixed on both sides of the front side of the storage battery storage box 19, the second control box 34 is fixed on the left side of the storage battery storage box 19, the USB socket 35 and the second charging socket 20 are arranged on both sides of the storage battery storage box 19, and the USB socket 35 is arranged on the, second control box 34 electric connection has electric telescopic handle 24, second battery 22 and intelligent control tracker 27, and USB socket 35 and second jack 20 that charges all are provided with four, and four second jacks 20 that charge set up accessible power transmission line 18 and other electrical apparatus contacts to USB socket 35's setting can directly be connected with other electronic product, increases its practicality.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 7, an electric telescopic rod 24 is fixed at the bottom end inside a storage box 23, a universal joint 25 is fixed at the upper side of the electric telescopic rod 24, a first support column 26 is fixed at the upper side of the universal joint 25, an intelligent control tracking system 27 is arranged in the first support column 26, second support columns 28 are fixed at the front and rear sides of the first support column 26, photovoltaic panels 31 are fixed at the upper side of the first support column 26, the second support column 28 is connected with an L-shaped panel 29 through a bolt 9 and a support panel 30 through a bolt 9 and a support panel 31 is arranged at the upper side of the support panel 30, a first control box 33 is fixed at the rear side of a heater base 1, three photovoltaic panels 31 are arranged, the three photovoltaic panels 31 are connected through hinges 32, a heater 3 and a first storage battery 4 are electrically connected to the first control box 33, the electric telescopic rod 24 is started under the action of the second control box 34, the electric telescopic rod 24 is stretched upwards to drive the photovoltaic panels 31 to move upwards to a required position through the universal joint 25 and the first supporting column 26 on the upper side, the photovoltaic panels 31 on two sides are separated from the photovoltaic panel limiting storage box 21, the photovoltaic panels 31 on the front side and the rear side are manually rotated to be finally moved to a horizontal line, the bolts 9 are inserted into the second supporting column 28, the L-shaped plate 29 and the supporting plate 30 to be rotated and fixed, so that three photovoltaic panels 31 can be fixed on the same parallel line, the intelligent control tracking system 27 and the electric telescopic rod 24 are started under the action of the second control box 34, the intelligent control tracking system 27 determines the geographical longitude and latitude directions of the photovoltaic panels, then the solar operation angle is tracked according to the solar operation track, the photovoltaic panels 31 are driven to move through the universal joint 25 under the auxiliary action of the electric telescopic rod 24, and more sunlight can be conveniently received by the three photovoltaic panels 31, and finally, the time for converting the solar energy into the electric energy is shortened, the electric energy is ensured to be sufficient, and the normal work of the heater 3 is ensured.

The working principle is as follows: when the solar heater with the energy-saving function is used, an external power supply is switched on, the electric telescopic rod 24 is started under the action of the second control box 34, the electric telescopic rod 24 is upwards stretched to drive the photovoltaic panels 31 to upwards move to a required position through the universal joint 25 and the first supporting column 26 on the upper side, the photovoltaic panels 31 on two sides are separated from the photovoltaic panel limiting storage box 21, the photovoltaic panels 31 on two sides before and after artificial rotation are finally moved to a horizontal line, the bolt 9 is inserted into the second supporting column 28, the L-shaped panel 29 and the supporting plate 30 to rotate to fix the photovoltaic panels, so that three photovoltaic panels 31 can be fixed on the same parallel line, the intelligent control tracking system 27 and the electric telescopic rod 24 are started under the action of the second control box 34, the intelligent control tracking system 27 determines the geographical position of the photovoltaic panels, and then the longitude and latitude running angles of the sun are tracked according to the running track of the sun, the photovoltaic panel 31 is driven to move by the universal joint 25 under the auxiliary action of the electric telescopic rod 24, finally, the photovoltaic panel 31 stores electric energy in the second storage battery 22, the electric energy in the second storage battery 22 is transmitted to the first storage battery 4 through the power transmission line 18, so that the electric energy can be provided for the heater 3, the limiting groove 12 at the lower side of the kettle 11 is placed on the convex block 6, water is poured into the kettle 11, the heater 3 is started under the action of the first control box 33, the heater 3 heats the kettle 11 through the heat conduction plate 36, if an operator forgets, after the water in the kettle 11 is boiled to the lowest point of the scale 13, the kettle 11 is separated from the heat conduction plate 36 under the auxiliary action of the convex block 6 and the spring shaft 7 due to the reduction of the self weight of the kettle 11, and finally, the power supply is automatically turned off under the action of the first control box 33, so that a fire disaster can be, if the heater base 1 needs to be moved to the outdoor for use, the heater base 1 and the kettle 11 can be used outdoors when being carried by people, other data lines can be inserted into the USB socket 35 to charge other electronic products manually, the practicability of the device is improved, and the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art which is known by the technicians in the field.

The terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for simplicity of description only and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must be in a particular orientation, constructed and operative in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the claimed invention.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solar heater that has energy-conserving function, includes heater base (1), heater (3), lug (6), power transmission line (18), second battery (22) and storage box (23), its characterized in that: the heater is characterized in that a first storage battery (4) is arranged on the lower side of the heater (3), inverters (37) are arranged in the first storage battery (4) and the second storage battery (22), a second storage box (5) is arranged on the right side of the first storage battery (4), a bump (6) penetrates through the upper side of the heater base (1), a spring shaft (7) is fixed on the lower side of the bump (6), a fixing plate (8) is fixed on the lower side of the spring shaft (7), the second storage battery (22) and a storage box (23) are arranged in the storage battery storage box (19), a storage box (23) is arranged on the upper side of the second storage battery (22), a photovoltaic panel limiting storage box (21) is fixed on both sides of the front side of the storage battery storage box (19), an electric telescopic rod (24) is fixed on the bottom end of the storage box (23), and a universal joint (25) is fixed on the upper, both sides all are fixed with second support column (28) around first support column (26), and first support column (26) upside is fixed with photovoltaic board (31), second support column (28) have L shaped plate (29) through bolt (9) threaded connection, and L shaped plate (29) have backup pad (30) through bolt (9) threaded connection, and photovoltaic board (31) have been placed to backup pad (30) upside simultaneously.

2. The solar heater with the energy-saving function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heater is characterized in that a first storage box (2), a heater (3), a first storage battery (4) and a second storage box (5) are arranged inside the heater base (1), the heater (3) is arranged between the first storage box (2), a heat conducting plate (36) is arranged on the upper side of the heater (3), the number of the first storage box (2) is four, the four first storage boxes (2) are symmetrically arranged about the axis of the heater base (1), and a first control box (33) is fixed on the rear side of the heater base (1).

3. The solar heater with the energy-saving function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: first battery (4) right side electric connection has charging plug (14), and charging plug (14) place inside second bin (5), second bin (5) are rotated through pivot (15) and are connected with the sealed lid of second bin (16).

4. The solar heater with the energy-saving function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: lug (6) upside block is connected with spacing groove (12), and spacing groove (12) set up at kettle (11) downside, and the sculpture has scale (13) on kettle (11) simultaneously, and the other mark of scale (13) has minimum water level line and highest water level line.

5. The solar heater with the energy-saving function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixed plate (8) is arranged on the upper side inside the first storage box (2), the fixed plate (8) is connected with the first storage box (2) through bolts (9) in a threaded mode, and meanwhile the front side of the first storage box (2) is connected with a first storage box sealing cover (10) in a clamping mode.

6. The solar heater with the energy-saving function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the power transmission line (18) is electrically connected with a first storage battery (4) through a first charging jack (17), and the other end of the power transmission line (18) is electrically connected with a second storage battery (22) through a second charging jack (20).

7. The solar heater with the energy-saving function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: battery storage box (19) left side is fixed with second control box (34), and battery storage box (19) left and right sides all runs through and has USB socket (35) and second jack (20) that charges, and second jack (20) upside that charges simultaneously is provided with USB socket (35).

8. The solar heater with the energy-saving function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper side of the universal joint (25) is fixed with a first support column (26), and an intelligent control tracking system (27) is arranged in the first support column (26).

9. The solar heater with the energy-saving function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the photovoltaic panels (31) are arranged in three numbers, and the three photovoltaic panels (31) are connected through hinges (32).