CN110970704A

CN110970704A - Install in open air crashproof communication antenna

Info

Publication number: CN110970704A
Application number: CN201911352655.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王金卿
Original assignee: Guangzhou Zhongzhi Education Consulting Co ltd
Current assignee: Foshan Right Bank Communication Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-12-25
Filing date: 2019-12-25
Publication date: 2020-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2039-12-25
Also published as: CN110970704B

Abstract

The invention provides an outdoor anti-collision communication antenna which comprises a base, an antenna equipment body, a remote driving mechanism for driving remote flying birds and a sound amplification driving mechanism for driving flying birds falling near the antenna equipment, wherein the antenna equipment body comprises a parabolic antenna and a feed source, a support rod is fixedly arranged on the antenna equipment body, and the surface of the support rod is fixedly connected with the surface of the base. This install in outdoor crashproof communication antenna and combine together long-range bird of driving and closely driving the bird, multiple protection communication antenna, two mechanisms of driving complement each other, neither can disturb communication antenna's normal use, can improve communication antenna crashproof ability again, thereby effectual general communication antenna of having solved is mostly exposed in the open air, receive antenna self limitation, be strikeed easily by the bird and perch the bird easily, the very big problem that influences communication antenna's normal use of activity of bird.

Description

Install in open air crashproof communication antenna

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of antennas, in particular to an outdoor anti-collision communication antenna.

Background

An antenna is a transducer that converts a guided wave propagating on a transmission line into an electromagnetic wave propagating in an unbounded medium, or vice versa. The parts used for transmitting or receiving electromagnetic wave in radio equipment, in order to better transmit and transmit signals, the communication antenna is often required to be installed outdoors, the outdoor environment is complex, but the whole structure of the communication antenna is required to be completely exposed and cannot be protected by a closed protection structure, although people can select a higher position or a circle to protect the equipment, for some flying birds, the communication antenna is not exposed in the flying range of the flying bird, especially some higher communication antennas, the flying bird is easy to hit on the antenna, the angle of the communication antenna is easy to change after hitting, the receiving and transmitting of signals are affected, not only the flying bird hits, but also some flying birds choose to stay on the communication antenna, the normal use of the antenna is also affected, especially the feathers and excrement of the flying bird are more easy to obstruct the transmission and receiving of signals, general communication antennas are mostly exposed outdoors, are limited by the antennas, are easily impacted by birds and inhabit the birds, and the normal use of the communication antennas is greatly influenced by the movement of the birds, so that an anti-collision communication antenna installed outdoors is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an anti-collision communication antenna installed outdoors, which solves the problems that most of common communication antennas are exposed outdoors, are limited by the antennas, are easy to be collided by flying birds and perch the flying birds, and the normal use of the communication antennas is greatly influenced by the movement of the flying birds.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an install in open air crashproof communication antenna, includes base, antenna equipment body, is used for driving the long-range mechanism of driving of remote flying bird and is used for driving the public address of falling near antenna equipment and drives the mechanism, antenna equipment body includes parabolic antenna and feed, fixed mounting has the bracing piece on the antenna equipment body, the surface of bracing piece is connected with the fixed surface of base, long-range mechanism and the public address of driving the mechanism are all installed on antenna equipment body.

Preferably, the remote driving mechanism comprises a parabolic ring, a storage battery, an axial flow fan, a driving indicating ball, an infrared signal receiver and a controller, wherein the inner wall of the parabolic ring is fixedly connected with the surface of the antenna equipment body, the inner wall of the parabolic ring is fixedly connected with a wind resistance ring, the inner wall of the wind resistance ring is arc-shaped, the surface of the wind resistance ring is fixedly connected with the back of the parabolic antenna, a wind storage groove is formed in the surface of the parabolic ring, the diameter of the wind storage groove is larger than that of the parabolic antenna, a plurality of connecting ropes are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the wind storage groove, one end of each connecting rope is fixedly connected with the surface of the driving indicating ball, the parabolic ring is arranged to play a role in supporting the remote driving mechanism, and the other hand can play a role in protecting the back of the parabolic antenna to avoid the back from being impacted, the wind resistance ring is arranged to enable wind power to blow to each driving indication ball more uniformly in order to guide wind power in a concentrated mode, and on the other hand, wind power strength heads are prevented from directly blowing to the parabolic antenna, so that the parabolic antenna is prevented from being impacted by a fan.

Preferably, the number of the driving indicating balls is a plurality, the driving indicating balls are distributed in a circle by taking the center of the paraboloid ring as the circle center, the driving indicating ball structurally comprises a sponge core, a wrapping film and an elastic net, wherein the sponge core is wrapped inside the wrapping film, the sponge core is in a regular hexagon shape, the elastic net is made of rubber, the sponge core and the wrapping film are positioned inside the elastic net, the surface of elasticity net is circular form, sets up the sponge core and is the weight in order to reduce to drive the indication ball as far as possible, and convenient breeze plum blows, sets up the parcel film and is to avoid the rainwater to be stained with wet the sponge core and cause the increase of sponge core gravity, sets up the elasticity net and drives the elasticity of indication ball in order to strengthen, slows down the vibrations that drop, avoids long-time the condition that use can damage to take place, sets up the positive hexagonal shape of sponge core and is waved with the help of wind-force for better.

Preferably, the storage battery and the controller are fixedly mounted on the base, the axial flow fan is fixedly mounted on the base, the infrared signal receiver is fixedly mounted on the surface of the parabolic ring, the output end of the infrared signal receiver is connected with the receiving end of the controller through a wire, the output end of the controller is connected with the receiving end of the axial flow fan through a wire, a solar cell panel is fixedly mounted on the surface of the parabolic ring, the output end of the solar cell panel is electrically connected with the input end of the storage battery through a wire, the output end of the storage battery is electrically connected with the input end of the axial flow fan, the inner wall of the air storage groove is provided with an inclined air conveying groove, the air outlet end of the axial flow fan is sleeved with an air outlet pipe, and one end of the air outlet pipe is sleeved with the inner.

Preferably, the mechanism is driven in public address includes a plurality of strengthening ribs, a plurality of air guide block, a plurality of stiffener, activity tremble spring, windward plate and a plurality of little small bell with the strengthening rib one-to-one, strengthening rib fixed connection is on parabolic antenna, the one end of stiffener is connected with the fixed surface of strengthening rib, the one end that the strengthening rib was kept away from to the stiffener is connected with the fixed surface of feed, the length of stiffener differs, sets up the activity tremble spring on the one hand for supporting little small bell, and on the other hand is in order to avoid the flying bird to fall on the stiffener.

Preferably, the movable shaking spring is sleeved on the reinforcing rod, the inner wall of the movable shaking spring is in sliding connection with the surface of the reinforcing rod, a plurality of nylon ropes are fixedly connected to the surface of the movable shaking spring, and each nylon rope is fixedly connected with a small bell.

Preferably, the air guide blocks correspond to the reinforcing rods one by one, the lower surfaces of the air guide blocks are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the parabolic antenna, the bottoms of the air guide blocks are arc-shaped, the arc surfaces of the bottoms of the air guide blocks are opposite to one ends of the movable shaking springs, the inner walls of the movable shaking springs close to one ends of the air guide blocks are fixedly connected with windward plates, and the windward plates are arranged to facilitate the sliding of the movable springs on the reinforcing rods by means of wind power.

(III) advantageous effects

(1) According to the bird repelling device, the remote driving mechanism is arranged, solar energy is accumulated to provide power for the mechanism to generate wind power, the wind power is accurately distributed, the wind power interferes flying birds when being blown out in a directional mode, meanwhile, when the wind power drives the indicating ball on the remote driving mechanism, the indicating ball is driven to be distributed around the device body under the action of the wind power to form a constantly-vibrating ball ring, the ball ring surrounding the ball continuously vibrates to play a role in indicating and driving the birds, and meanwhile, the reflection effect of the solar panel can play a certain driving role.

(2) The invention has the advantages that the amplification driving mechanism is arranged, the shape of the communication antenna and the wind power generated by the remote driving mechanism are well combined, the wind power is utilized to vibrate on the amplification driving mechanism to generate noise in a full range, and the noise is concentrated and reflected by the communication antenna body to prevent the flying birds from inhabiting and staying.

(3) The invention can strengthen the whole strength of the communication antenna equipment and improve the anti-collision capability by arranging the reinforcing rods and the reinforcing ribs, and meanwhile, the reinforcing rods have different lengths, the frequencies of the sounds generated by the small bells on the reinforcing rods are different, and meanwhile, the noises which can interfere with the flying birds can be generated in a messy way when the small bells vibrate and sound, thereby being convenient for driving the perched flying birds.

(4) The invention combines remote bird driving and close-range bird driving, and the multiple protection communication antenna and the two driving mechanisms are supplemented, thereby not only not interfering the normal use of the communication antenna, but also improving the anti-collision capability of the communication antenna, and effectively solving the problems that most of common communication antennas are exposed outdoors, are limited by the antenna, are easy to be collided by the birds, are easy to perch the birds, and greatly influence the normal use of the communication antenna due to the movement of the birds.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of a parabolic ring structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a schematic driving ball structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a sectional view of the air guide block structure of the present invention.

The device comprises a base 1, an antenna equipment body 2, a parabolic antenna 21, a feed source 22, a remote driving mechanism 3, a parabolic ring 31, a storage battery 32, an axial flow fan 33, a driving indicating ball 34, a sponge core 341, a wrapping film 342, an elastic net 343, an infrared signal receiver 35, a controller 36, a wind blocking ring 37, a wind storage groove 38, a connecting rope 39, a solar panel 310, an inclined wind transmitting groove 311, an air outlet pipe 312, a sound amplifying driving mechanism 4, a reinforcing rib 41, a wind guide block 42, a reinforcing rod 43, a movable shaking spring 44, a windward plate 45, a small bell 46, a nylon rope 47 and a supporting rod 5.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides an outdoor anti-collision communication antenna, which includes a base 1, an antenna apparatus body 2, a remote driving mechanism 3 for driving away remote flying birds, and a public address driving mechanism 4 for driving away flying birds falling near the antenna apparatus, where the antenna apparatus body 2 includes a parabolic antenna 21 and a feed source 22, a support rod 5 is fixedly installed on the antenna apparatus body 2, a surface of the support rod 5 is fixedly connected with a surface of the base 1, and both the remote driving mechanism 3 and the public address driving mechanism 4 are installed on the antenna apparatus body 2.

The remote driving mechanism 3 comprises a parabolic ring 31, a storage battery 32, an axial flow fan 33, driving indicating balls 34, an infrared signal receiver 35 and a controller 36, wherein the inner wall of the parabolic ring 31 is fixedly connected with the surface of the antenna equipment body 2, the inner wall of the parabolic ring 31 is fixedly connected with a wind blocking ring 37, the inner wall of the wind blocking ring 37 is arc-shaped, the surface of the wind blocking ring 37 is fixedly connected with the back of the parabolic antenna 21, the surface of the parabolic ring 31 is provided with a wind storage groove 38, the diameter of the wind storage groove 38 is larger than that of the parabolic antenna 21, the inner wall of the wind storage groove 38 is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting ropes 39, one end of each connecting rope 39 is fixedly connected with the surface of each driving indicating ball 34, the number of driving indicating balls 34 is a plurality, the driving indicating balls 34 are distributed in a circle by taking the center of the parabolic ring 31 as the circle center, and the driving indicating balls 34 structurally comprise a sponge core 341, a plurality of, The wrapping film 342 and the elastic net 343, the sponge core 341 is wrapped inside the wrapping film 342, the shape of the sponge core 341 is regular hexagon, the material of the elastic net 343 includes rubber, the sponge core 341 and the wrapping film 342 are located inside the elastic net 343, the surface of the elastic net 343 is circular, the storage battery 32 and the controller 36 are both fixedly installed on the base 1, the axial flow fan 33 is fixedly installed on the base 1, the infrared signal receiver 35 is fixedly installed on the surface of the parabolic ring 31, the output end of the infrared signal receiver 35 is connected with the receiving end of the controller 36 through a wire, the output end of the controller 36 is connected with the receiving end of the axial flow fan 33 through a wire, the surface of the parabolic ring 31 is fixedly installed with the solar cell panel 310, the output end of the solar cell panel 310 is electrically connected with the input end of the storage battery 32 through a wire, the output end of the storage battery 32 is electrically connected with the input end, an inclined air transmission groove 311 is formed in the inner wall of the air storage groove 38, an air outlet pipe 312 is sleeved at the air outlet end of the axial flow fan 33, and one end of the air outlet pipe 312 is sleeved with the inner wall of the inclined air transmission groove 311.

The sound amplification driving mechanism 4 comprises a plurality of reinforcing ribs 41, a plurality of air guide blocks 42, a plurality of reinforcing rods 43 corresponding to the reinforcing ribs 41 one by one, a movable shaking spring 44, a windward plate 45 and a plurality of small bells 46, wherein the reinforcing ribs 41 are fixedly connected to the parabolic antenna 21, one ends of the reinforcing rods 43 are fixedly connected with the surfaces of the reinforcing ribs 41, one ends of the reinforcing rods 43 far away from the reinforcing ribs 41 are fixedly connected with the surface of the feed source 22, the reinforcing rods 43 are different in length, the movable shaking spring 44 is sleeved on the reinforcing rods 43, the inner wall of the movable shaking spring 44 is connected with the surface of the reinforcing rods 43 in a sliding manner, a plurality of nylon ropes 47 are fixedly connected with the surface of the movable shaking spring 44, each nylon rope 47 is fixedly connected with one small bell 46, the air guide blocks 42 correspond to the reinforcing rods 43 one by one, the lower surface of the air guide blocks 42 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the parabolic antenna, the cambered surface at the bottom of the air guide block 42 is opposite to one end of the movable trembler spring 44, and the inner wall of one end of the movable trembler spring 44, which is close to the air guide block 42, is fixedly connected with an windward plate 45.

When the bird repelling device is used, solar energy is accumulated in the solar cell panel 310 and converted into electric energy which is transmitted and accumulated in the storage battery 32 through a conducting wire, the electric energy of the storage battery 32 is mainly supplied for the axial flow fan 33 to use, when the infrared signal receiver 35 detects that a bird approaches, a signal is transmitted to the controller 36, the controller 36 starts the axial flow fan 33 through a signal wire, the axial flow fan 33 generates wind power which is blown to the wind blocking ring 37 through the air outlet pipe 312, the wind power is buffered and guided by the wind blocking ring 37 and then blown to the driving indication balls 34 distributed on the inner wall edge of the wind blocking groove 38 under the guiding of the wind blocking groove 38 and the parabolic antenna 21, the wind power blows to drive the indication balls 34 under the action of the wind direction changing of the inner wall edge of the wind blocking groove 38, the driving indication balls 34 float in a circumferential shape and continuously shake to drive the approaching bird, and the wind power with the changed wind direction is also intensively blown to the front of the, the wind power near the wind guide block 42 directly blows the windward plates 45 on the movable shaking springs 44 under the action of the wind guide block 42, the windward plates 45 are stressed to push the movable shaking springs 44 to slide on the reinforcing rods 43, the movable shaking springs 44 move up and down on the reinforcing rods 43 and shake the small bells 46 through nylon ropes 47, the small bells 46 shake to make sounds, and noise stimulates the flying birds under the action of the parabolic antenna 21, so that the flying birds are prevented from approaching and colliding with the communication antenna, and the whole process of driving the flying birds and preventing collision of the anti-collision communication antenna installed outdoors is completed.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a install in outdoor crashproof communication antenna which characterized in that: including base (1), antenna equipment body (2), be used for driving remote driving mechanism (3) of remote flying bird and be used for driving the public address of falling near antenna equipment and driving mechanism (4), antenna equipment body (2) include parabolic antenna (21) and feed (22), fixed mounting has bracing piece (5) on antenna equipment body (2), the surface of bracing piece (5) is connected with the fixed surface of base (1), remote driving mechanism (3) and public address are driven mechanism (4) and are all installed on antenna equipment body (2).

2. An outdoor-mounted anti-collision communication antenna according to claim 1, wherein: the remote driving mechanism (3) comprises a paraboloid ring (31), a storage battery (32), an axial flow fan (33), a driving indicating ball (34), an infrared signal receiver (35) and a controller (36), the inner wall of the paraboloid circular ring (31) is fixedly connected with the surface of the antenna equipment body (2), the inner wall of the paraboloid circular ring (31) is fixedly connected with a wind resistance ring (37), the inner wall of the wind resistance ring (37) is arc-shaped, the surface of the wind resistance ring (37) is fixedly connected with the back surface of the parabolic antenna (21), the surface of the paraboloid circular ring (31) is provided with an air storage groove (38), the diameter of the air storage groove (38) is larger than that of the paraboloid antenna (21), the inner wall of the wind storage groove (38) is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting ropes (39), one end of the connecting rope (39) is fixedly connected with the surface of the driving indicating ball (34).

3. An outdoor-mounted anti-collision communication antenna according to claim 2, wherein: the quantity of driving indication ball (34) is a plurality of, a plurality of driving indication ball (34) uses the center of parabolic ring (31) to be the circumference distribution as the centre of a circle, driving indication ball's (34) structure includes sponge core (341), parcel film (342) and elastic net (343), sponge core (341) parcel is in the inside of parcel film (342), the shape of sponge core (341) is the regular hexagon shape, the material of elastic net (343) includes rubber, sponge core (341) and parcel film (342) are located the inside of elastic net (343), the surface of elastic net (343) is circular form.

4. An outdoor-mounted anti-collision communication antenna according to claim 3, wherein: the storage battery (32) and the controller (36) are both fixedly installed on the base (1), the axial flow fan (33) is fixedly installed on the base (1), the infrared signal receiver (35) is fixedly installed on the surface of the paraboloidal circular ring (31), the output end of the infrared signal receiver (35) is connected with the receiving end of the controller (36) through a wire, the output end of the controller (36) is connected with the receiving end of the axial flow fan (33) through a wire, the surface of the paraboloidal circular ring (31) is fixedly provided with a solar cell panel (310), the output end of the solar cell panel (310) is electrically connected with the input end of the storage battery (32) through a wire, the output end of the storage battery (32) is electrically connected with the input end of the axial flow fan (33), the inner wall of the air storage groove (38) is provided with an inclined air conveying groove (311), the air outlet end of the axial flow fan (33) is sleeved with an air outlet pipe, one end of the air outlet pipe (312) is sleeved with the inner wall of the inclined air conveying groove (311).

5. An outdoor-mounted anti-collision communication antenna according to claim 4, wherein: the public address driving mechanism (4) comprises a plurality of reinforcing ribs (41), a plurality of air guide blocks (42), a plurality of reinforcing rods (43) in one-to-one correspondence with the reinforcing ribs (41), a movable tremble spring (44), a windward plate (45) and a plurality of small bells (46), wherein the reinforcing ribs (41) are fixedly connected to the parabolic antenna (21), one ends of the reinforcing rods (43) are fixedly connected with the reinforcing ribs (41), one ends of the reinforcing rods (41) are far away from the reinforcing rods (43) and fixedly connected with the surface of the feed source (22), and the reinforcing rods (43) are different in length.

6. An outdoor mounted anti-collision communication antenna according to claim 5, wherein: the movable shaking spring (44) is sleeved on the reinforcing rod (43), the inner wall of the movable shaking spring (44) is in sliding connection with the surface of the reinforcing rod (43), a plurality of nylon ropes (47) are fixedly connected to the surface of the movable shaking spring (44), and each nylon rope (47) is fixedly connected with a small bell (46).

7. An outdoor mounted anti-collision communication antenna according to claim 6, wherein: the novel parabolic antenna is characterized in that the air guide blocks (42) correspond to the reinforcing rods (43) one by one, the lower surfaces of the air guide blocks (42) are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the parabolic antenna (21), the bottoms of the air guide blocks (42) are arc-shaped, the arc surfaces of the bottoms of the air guide blocks (42) are right opposite to one ends of the movable trembler springs (44), and the movable trembler springs (44) are fixedly connected with windward plates (45) close to the inner walls of the ends of the air guide blocks (42).