CN110961975A

CN110961975A - A high efficiency cleans mechanism for numerical control machining center

Info

Publication number: CN110961975A
Application number: CN201911160300.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陆志良
Original assignee: Jiaxing Zhixin Precision Parts Manufacturing Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiaxing Zhixin Precision Parts Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-23
Filing date: 2019-11-23
Publication date: 2020-04-07

Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient cleaning mechanism for a numerical control machining center, and particularly relates to the technical field of numerical control machining, which comprises a numerical control machining device, wherein a movable motor is installed on one side of the numerical control machining device, a threaded rod is welded at a position, penetrating through one side of the numerical control machining device, of one side of the movable motor, a cleaning mechanism is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the threaded rod, a scrap pipe is installed on the upper surface of the cleaning mechanism in a penetrating manner, a first scrap collecting box is fixed on the outer surface of one side of the numerical control machining device, a vacuum pump is installed on the upper surface of the first scrap collecting box, a second scrap collecting box is welded at the upper end of one side of the first scrap collecting box in a penetrating manner, and a control box is installed on the. The invention is an air suction type cleaning, the cleaning is carried out through a brush, the vacuum pump is arranged, the scrap collecting box is provided with an electromagnet, the independent operation can be carried out, and the left and right translation operation can be carried out in the numerical control machining process.

Description

A high efficiency cleans mechanism for numerical control machining center

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of numerical control machining, in particular to a high-efficiency cleaning mechanism for a numerical control machining center.

Background

The numerical control machining is a mechanical machining method for controlling the displacement of parts and cutters by using digital information, which solves the problems of variable part varieties, small batch, complex shape, high precision and the like and realizes efficient and automatic machining, and a cleaning mechanism removes dust in the working process to avoid influencing the normal operation of the device.

Chinese patent discloses a clean mechanism of machining center work piece (grant No. CN209175394U), the fixed clean handle of a knife that is provided with on this patent technology main shaft, be provided with the air cock that links to each other with the air supply on the clean handle of a knife, however, above-mentioned device is for jet-propelled cleaning, the efficiency of cleaning is lower, and wind-force makes the dust drift about numerical control processingequipment's inside, influence the normal operating of device, most devices can not be quick collect the processing to the dust sweeps, and most collection efficiency is low, most devices' intellectuality is lower, most devices can not carry out the left and right sides translation operation at numerical control processingequipment and clean the inside of device, the convenience of using is lower. Therefore, the person skilled in the art provides an efficient cleaning mechanism for a numerical control machining center to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an efficient cleaning mechanism for a numerical control machining center, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a mechanism is cleaned to high efficiency for numerical control machining center, includes the numerical control processingequipment, the removal motor is installed to one side of numerical control processingequipment, the position department welding that runs through numerical control processingequipment one side of removal motor has the threaded rod, the surface of threaded rod rotates installs and cleans the mechanism, the upper surface of cleaning the mechanism link up and installs the sweeps pipe, one side external fixation of numerical control processingequipment has first sweeps collecting box, the last surface mounting of first sweeps collecting box has the vacuum pump, the welding has the second sweeps collecting box in one side upper end of first sweeps collecting box, the lower surface mounting of first sweeps collecting box has the control box, the internally mounted of control box has the singlechip, the lower surface rotation of control box is connected with the display component.

As a further scheme of the invention: the upper surface of the second sweeps collecting box is penetratingly welded with a gas outlet, a first filtering layer is mounted at the upper end inside the second sweeps collecting box, a second filtering layer is mounted below the first filtering layer, a first dust taking plate is mounted on the front surface of the second sweeps collecting box, and a filter screen is mounted at the lower end of one side of the second sweeps collecting box.

As a still further scheme of the invention: a through connector is formed in one side of the inside of the first waste chip collecting box, an electromagnet is mounted at the position, below the through connector, of one side of the inside of the first waste chip collecting box, a second dust taking plate is mounted on the front surface of the first waste chip collecting box, and a fixing plate is welded on the outer surface of the other side of the first waste chip collecting box.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the cleaning brush is characterized in that a sliding support plate is welded on one side of the upper surface of the cleaning mechanism, a motor support plate is welded on the lower surface of the inner portion of the cleaning mechanism, a motor is installed on the upper surface of the motor support plate, and a cleaning brush is installed on the lower surface of the motor support plate in a rotating mode.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the output end of the cleaning mechanism is in through connection with the input end of the scrap pipe, the output end of the scrap pipe is in through connection with the input end of the vacuum pump, the output end of the vacuum pump is in through connection with the input end of the first scrap collecting box, and the output end of the first scrap collecting box is in through connection with the input end of the second scrap collecting box.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the threaded rods and the mobile motors are arranged in two groups, the threaded rods are arranged in the numerical control machining device in a penetrating mode, the mobile motors are correspondingly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the numerical control machining device in a corresponding mode, and the control box is rotatably connected with the display component through the adapter.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the first filter layer is a component made of activated carbon, the second filter layer is a component made of chemical fiber, and the filter screen is a component made of a steel wire mesh.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the electromagnet is provided with two, and two the electromagnet is all installed in inside one side of first sweeps collecting box, one side surface that first sweeps collecting box passes through fixed plate fixed numerical control processingequipment.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the outer surface of one end side of sliding support plate is provided with the internal thread, clean the internal thread rotation of mechanism's one end through sliding support plate and connect in the surface of threaded rod.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the cleaning brushes are arranged at two ends of the lower surface of the motor supporting plate correspondingly, and the cleaning brushes are rotatably connected with the motor through the crawler belt.

1. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention adopts air suction type cleaning, and the cleaning is carried out through the hairbrush, thereby increasing the cleaning efficiency, avoiding the dust from floating in the numerical control processing device and influencing the normal operation of the device, the device can rapidly collect and treat the dust and the waste chips, increase the collection efficiency, and the operation of the vacuum pump, the sweeps and dust in the numerical control processing device are extracted through the sweeps pipe and the cleaning mechanism and enter the first sweeps collecting box, the electromagnet operates to collect the sweeps and dust in the first sweeps collecting box, fine dust enters the second sweeps collecting box after being filtered by the filter screen, the fine dust is discharged through the air outlet after being filtered by the second filter layer and the first filter layer, and the processed material is taken out after the material is processed, accessible motor operation drives clean brush and rotates, and the inside sweeps dust of numerical control processingequipment is cleaned to the brute force, increases the clean efficiency of device.

2. This device's intellectuality is higher, can carry out the independent operation, and this device can be cleaned the inside of device in the translation operation about numerical control course of working, and clear convenience is higher, presses down and moves through single chip microcomputer control moving motor, and moving motor drives the threaded rod and rotates in the inside of slip backup pad, drives and cleans the mechanism and remove in the inside of numerical control processingequipment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an efficient cleaning mechanism for a numerical control machining center;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a second scrap collecting box of the high-efficiency sweeping mechanism for the NC machining center;

FIG. 3 is a perspective schematic view of a first scrap collecting box of the high-efficiency sweeping mechanism for the NC machining center;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a cleaning mechanism in an efficient cleaning mechanism for a CNC machining center;

fig. 5 is a perspective structural diagram of a control box in an efficient cleaning mechanism for a numerical control machining center.

In the figure: 1. a numerical control machining device; 2. a first scrap collecting box; 3. a second scrap collecting box; 4. a control box; 5. a cleaning mechanism; 6. a scrap tube; 7. a threaded rod; 8. a moving motor; 9. a vacuum pump; 10. a first filter layer; 11. a second filter layer; 12. a first dust-collecting plate; 13. filtering with a screen; 14. an air outlet; 15. an electromagnet; 16. a second dust-collecting plate; 17. a through connection port; 18. a fixing plate; 19. a sliding support plate; 20. a motor support plate; 21. cleaning the brush; 22. a motor; 23. a display member; 25. and a single chip microcomputer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in the embodiment of the present invention, an efficient cleaning mechanism for a numerical control machining center includes a numerical control machining device 1, a moving motor 8 (model 42BYGH series) is installed at one side of the numerical control machining device 1, a threaded rod 7 is welded at a position where one side of the moving motor 8 penetrates through one side of the numerical control machining device 1, a cleaning mechanism 5 is rotatably installed on an outer surface of the threaded rod 7, a scrap pipe 6 is installed on an upper surface of the cleaning mechanism 5 in a penetrating manner, a first scrap collecting box 2 is fixed on an outer surface of one side of the numerical control machining device 1, a vacuum pump 9 (model YX-51D) is installed on an upper surface of the first scrap collecting box 2, a second scrap collecting box 3 is welded at an upper end of one side of the first scrap collecting box 2 in a penetrating manner, a control box 4 is installed on a lower surface of the first scrap collecting box 2, a single chip microcomputer 25 (model MKL, the lower surface of the control box 4 is rotatably connected with a display component 23, the output end of the cleaning mechanism 5 is connected with the input end of a scrap pipe 6 in a penetrating way, the output end of the scrap pipe 6 is connected with the input end of a vacuum pump 9 in a penetrating way, the output end of the vacuum pump 9 is connected with the input end of a first scrap collecting box 2 in a penetrating way, the output end of the first scrap collecting box 2 is connected with the input end of a second scrap collecting box 3 in a penetrating way, two groups of threaded rods 7 and moving motors 8 are arranged in two groups, the two groups of threaded rods 7 are arranged in the numerical control processing device 1 in a penetrating way, the two groups of moving motors 8 are correspondingly arranged at the outer surface position of one side of the numerical control processing device 1, the control box 4 is rotatably connected with the display component 23 through a switching piece, firstly, the device is taken out, the first scrap collecting box 2, the second scrap collecting box 3, the control box 4 and the, the numerical control processing device 1 and the control box 4 are respectively connected with a power supply, materials are placed in the numerical control processing device 1 for processing, in the processing process, the singlechip 25 can be operated by the display component 23 to control the moving motor 8 to operate, the moving motor 8 drives the threaded rod 7 to rotate in the sliding support plate 19, the cleaning mechanism 5 is driven to move in the numerical control processing device 1, the vacuum pump 9 operates, the sweeps and dust in the numerical control processing device 1 are extracted through the sweeps pipe 6 and the cleaning mechanism 5 to enter the first sweeps collecting box 2, fine dust enters the second sweeps collecting box 3, gas is discharged through the second sweeps collecting box 3, after materials are processed, and (3) taking out the processed materials, finally, completing the work, turning off the power supply, and cleaning the scraps in the first scrap collecting box 2 and the second scrap collecting box 3, so that the next operation of the device is facilitated.

In fig. 2: the upper surface of the second waste chip collecting box 3 is through welded with an air outlet 14, a first filter layer 10 is installed at the inner upper end of the second waste chip collecting box 3, a second filter layer 11 is installed below the first filter layer 10, a first dust collecting plate 12 is installed on the front surface of the second waste chip collecting box 3, a filter screen 13 is installed at the lower end of one side of the second waste chip collecting box 3, the first filter layer 10 is a component made of active carbon, the second filter layer 11 is a component made of chemical fiber, the filter screen 13 is a component made of steel wire mesh, fine dust enters the inner portion of the second waste chip collecting box 3 after being filtered by the filter screen 13, the fine dust is discharged from the air outlet 14 after being filtered by the second filter layer 11 and the first filter layer 10, after the use is completed, the first dust collecting plate 12 is opened, and waste chips in the second waste chip collecting box 3 are cleaned.

In fig. 3: a through connector 17 is arranged on one side inside the first scrap collecting box 2, an electromagnet 15 (model is BYHK-4029) is arranged on one side inside the first scrap collecting box 2 and below the through connector 17, a second dust taking plate 16 is arranged on the front surface of the first scrap collecting box 2, a fixing plate 18 is welded on the outer surface of the other side of the first scrap collecting box 2, two electromagnets 15 are arranged, the two electromagnets 15 are both arranged on one side inside the first scrap collecting box 2, the first scrap collecting box 2 fixes the outer surface of one side of the numerical control machining device 1 through the fixing plate 18, a vacuum pump 9 runs, the scrap pipe 6 and the cleaning mechanism 5 are used for extracting the scrap dust inside the numerical control machining device 1 to enter the inside of the first scrap collecting box 2, the electromagnet 15 runs and collects the scrap dust inside the first scrap collecting box 2, and after use is completed, the inside of the first scrap collecting box 2 is cleaned of the scraps.

In fig. 4: a sliding support plate 19 is welded on one side of the upper surface of the cleaning mechanism 5, a motor support plate 20 is welded on the lower surface of the interior of the cleaning mechanism 5, a motor 22 is installed on the upper surface of the motor support plate 20, a cleaning brush 21 is installed on the lower surface of the motor support plate 20 in a rotating manner, an internal thread is arranged on the outer surface of one end side of the sliding support plate 19, the cleaning mechanism 5 is connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 7 in a rotating manner through the internal thread at one end of the sliding support plate 19, two cleaning brushes 21 are arranged, the two cleaning brushes 21 are correspondingly installed on one end of the lower surface of the motor support plate 20, the cleaning brushes 21 are connected with the motor 22 in a rotating manner through a crawler belt, the cleaning mechanism 5 extracts the waste dust in the numerical control processing device 1, the moving motor 8 runs, the cleaning brush 21 can be driven to rotate by the operation of the motor 22, so that the waste dust in the numerical control processing device 1 can be cleaned strongly, and the cleaning efficiency of the device can be increased

The working principle of the invention is as follows: firstly, the taking-out device installs a first scrap collecting box 2, a second scrap collecting box 3, a control box 4 and a cleaning mechanism 5 on a numerical control processing device 1, then the first scrap collecting box 2 and the cleaning mechanism 5 are connected through a scrap pipe 6, the numerical control processing device 1 and the control box 4 are respectively connected with a power supply, materials are placed in the numerical control processing device 1 for processing, in the processing process, a display component 23 is used for operating a singlechip 25 to control a mobile motor 8 to operate, the mobile motor 8 drives a threaded rod 7 to rotate in a sliding support plate 19 to drive the cleaning mechanism 5 to move in the numerical control processing device 1, a vacuum pump 9 operates, the scrap dust in the numerical control processing device 1 is extracted through the scrap pipe 6 and the cleaning mechanism 5 to enter the first scrap collecting box 2, an electromagnet 15 operates to collect the scrap dust in the first scrap collecting box 2, the inside that gets into second sweeps collecting box 3 after the filtration of filter screen 13 is passed through to tiny dust, discharge through gas outlet 14 after the filtration of second filter layer 11 and first filter layer 10, after the material processing, take out the material after the processing, accessible motor 22 moves, drive cleaning brush 21 and rotate, the inside sweeps dust of numerical control processingequipment 1 is cleaned to the brute force, the cleaning efficiency of device is increased, finally, the work is accomplished, the power is closed, open the second and get dirt board 16, clean the inside sweeps of first sweeps collecting box 2, open first dirt board 12 of getting, clean the inside sweeps of second sweeps collecting box 3 can, do benefit to the next operation of device.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency cleaning mechanism for a numerical control machining center comprises a numerical control machining device (1) and is characterized in that a movable motor (8) is installed on one side of the numerical control machining device (1), a threaded rod (7) is welded at a position, penetrating through one side of the numerical control machining device (1), of one side of the movable motor (8), a cleaning mechanism (5) is installed on the outer surface of the threaded rod (7) in a rotating mode, a scrap pipe (6) is installed on the upper surface of the cleaning mechanism (5) in a penetrating mode, a first scrap collecting box (2) is fixed on the outer surface of one side of the numerical control machining device (1), a vacuum pump (9) is installed on the upper surface of the first scrap collecting box (2), a second scrap collecting box (3) is welded on the upper end of one side of the first scrap collecting box (2) in a penetrating mode, and a control box (4) is installed on the lower surface, the inside of control box (4) is installed singlechip (25), the lower surface of control box (4) rotates and is connected with display member (23).

2. The efficient sweeping mechanism for the numerical control machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that an air outlet (14) is welded on the upper surface of the second scrap collecting box (3), a first filtering layer (10) is installed at the upper end of the inside of the second scrap collecting box (3), a second filtering layer (11) is installed below the first filtering layer (10), a first dust collecting plate (12) is installed on the front surface of the second scrap collecting box (3), and a filter screen (13) is installed at the lower end of one side of the second scrap collecting box (3).

3. The efficient cleaning mechanism for the numerical control machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that a through connection port (17) is formed in one side of the inside of the first scrap collecting box (2), an electromagnet (15) is installed at a position, below the through connection port (17), of one side of the inside of the first scrap collecting box (2), a second dust collecting plate (16) is installed on the front surface of the first scrap collecting box (2), and a fixing plate (18) is welded on the outer surface of the other side of the first scrap collecting box (2).

4. The efficient cleaning mechanism for the numerical control machining center according to claim 1 is characterized in that a sliding support plate (19) is welded on one side of the upper surface of the cleaning mechanism (5), a motor support plate (20) is welded on the lower surface of the inner portion of the cleaning mechanism (5), a motor (22) is installed on the upper surface of the motor support plate (20), and a cleaning brush (21) is installed on the lower surface of the motor support plate (20) in a rotating mode.

5. The high-efficiency sweeping mechanism for the numerical control machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that an output end of the sweeping mechanism (5) is connected with an input end of a waste chip pipe (6) in a penetrating manner, an output end of the waste chip pipe (6) is connected with an input end of a vacuum pump (9) in a penetrating manner, an output end of the vacuum pump (9) is connected with an input end of a first waste chip collecting box (2) in a penetrating manner, and an output end of the first waste chip collecting box (2) is connected with an input end of a second waste chip collecting box (3) in a penetrating manner.

6. The efficient cleaning mechanism for the numerical control machining center according to claim 1 is characterized in that two groups of threaded rods (7) and moving motors (8) are arranged, the two groups of threaded rods (7) are installed inside the numerical control machining device (1) in a penetrating mode, the two groups of moving motors (8) are correspondingly installed on the outer surface of one side of the numerical control machining device (1), and the control box (4) is rotatably connected with the display member (23) through an adapter.

7. The efficient cleaning mechanism for the numerical control machining center according to claim 2, wherein the first filter layer (10) is a member made of activated carbon, the second filter layer (11) is a member made of chemical fiber, and the filter screen (13) is a member made of steel wire mesh.

8. The efficient cleaning mechanism for the numerical control machining center is characterized in that two electromagnets (15) are arranged, the two electromagnets (15) are arranged on one side of the inner part of the first scrap collecting box (2), and the first scrap collecting box (2) is used for fixing the outer surface of one side of the numerical control machining device (1) through a fixing plate (18).

9. The efficient cleaning mechanism for the numerical control machining center according to claim 4, characterized in that an outer surface of one end side of the sliding support plate (19) is provided with an internal thread, and the cleaning mechanism (5) is rotatably connected to an outer surface of the threaded rod (7) through the internal thread of one end of the sliding support plate (19).

10. The high-efficiency sweeping mechanism for the numerical control machining center according to claim 4, wherein the number of the cleaning brushes (21) is two, the two cleaning brushes (21) are correspondingly installed at one end of the lower surface of the motor supporting plate (20), and the cleaning brushes (21) are rotatably connected with the motor (22) through a crawler.