CN110948647B - Brick making machine special for brick carving - Google Patents
Brick making machine special for brick carving Download PDFInfo
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- CN110948647B CN110948647B CN201911408672.5A CN201911408672A CN110948647B CN 110948647 B CN110948647 B CN 110948647B CN 201911408672 A CN201911408672 A CN 201911408672A CN 110948647 B CN110948647 B CN 110948647B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
- B28B3/02—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
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- Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a brick making machine, in particular to a brick making machine special for brick carving, which comprises a device bracket, a power mechanism, a transmission mechanism, a crank mechanism, a mould feeding mechanism, a mould taking mechanism, a rotating disc, a side tooth I, a linkage rod, a clamping mechanism, a mould, a heating mechanism and an extrusion mechanism, wherein the transmission mechanism can simultaneously drive the two crank mechanisms to move, the two crank mechanisms respectively push the mould feeding mechanism and the mould taking mechanism to move, the mould feeding mechanism feeds the mould between the two clamping mechanisms to be clamped, the mould taking mechanism takes the mould out from the two clamping mechanisms, because each rotating disc is provided with four clamping mechanisms, the power mechanism rotates a quarter circle each time, the power mechanism drives the two rotating discs to rotate a quarter circle, the replacement of the mould at the lower side of the extrusion mechanism is completed, and the heating mechanism heats clay in the mould, the extrusion mechanism extrudes the dies which pass through the lower side in sequence.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a brick making machine, in particular to a brick making machine special for brick carving.
Background
For example, the publication No. CN104149169A is a brick making machine special for brick carving, which is composed of a frame, a hydraulic cylinder, an expansion link, an upper pressure plate, a mould body, a jack, a lower pressure plate, a motor, an oil tank, a power switch and a clutch, wherein the hydraulic cylinder is arranged above the frame, and the jack is arranged below the frame; the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the telescopic rod; the telescopic rod is connected with the upper pressure plate; the jack is connected with the lower pressing plate; the die body is arranged between the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate; the motor is connected with the power switch; the power switch is connected with the clutch; the clutch is respectively connected with the hydraulic cylinder, the jack and the oil tank through oil pipes; the invention has the defects of difficult replacement and incapability of efficiently and repeatedly making bricks.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a brick making machine special for brick carving, which can be used for quickly replacing brick making molds and can be used for making bricks efficiently and repeatedly.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a brick making machine special for brick carving comprises a device support, a power mechanism, a transmission mechanism, a crank mechanism, a mould feeding mechanism, a mould taking mechanism, rotating discs, side teeth I, linkage rods, a clamping mechanism, a mould, a heating mechanism and an extrusion mechanism, wherein the power mechanism is connected to the device support, the transmission mechanism is connected to the device support, the crank mechanisms are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the device support, the two crank mechanisms are in transmission connection with the transmission mechanism, the inner sides of the two crank mechanisms are respectively hinged with the mould feeding mechanism and the mould taking mechanism, the mould feeding mechanism and the mould taking mechanism are both in sliding connection with the device support, the middle of the device support is rotatably connected with two rotating discs, the two rotating discs are both in transmission connection with the power mechanism, the two rotating discs are both rotatably connected with the side teeth I, the two side teeth I are both fixedly connected to the device support, and the two rotating discs are both, the outer sides of the two rotating discs are rotatably connected with a plurality of clamping mechanisms, the outer sides of the inner ends of the linkage rods are respectively meshed with the two side teeth I for transmission, the inner sides of the outer ends of the linkage rods are respectively meshed with the clamping mechanisms for transmission, the outer sides of the upper ends of the two rotating discs are respectively provided with a heating mechanism, the upper end of the device support is fixedly connected with an extruding mechanism, and the die is clamped between the corresponding two clamping mechanisms.
According to the technical scheme, the special brick making machine for brick carving comprises two support frames, two sliding support plates I, two sliding support plates II, an installation frame and a connecting frame, wherein the two support frames are fixedly connected with the two sliding support plates I at two ends, the sliding support plates II are fixedly connected between the two ends of the two support frames, the installation frame is fixedly connected between the middle parts of the two support frames, and the connecting frame is fixedly connected between the lower ends of the two support frames.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the brick making machine special for brick carving comprises a power mechanism and two transmission mechanisms, wherein the power mechanism comprises a power motor and a power shaft, the power motor is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, the power shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting frame, the power motor and the power shaft are in meshed transmission, the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission motor and two transmission shafts, the transmission motors are fixedly connected to the connecting frame, the two transmission shafts are rotatably connected to the connecting frame and are in transmission connection with each other, the transmission motor is in transmission connection with one of the transmission shafts, the crank mechanism comprises a crank shaft and a connecting rod, the two pairs of the two support frames are rotatably connected with the crank shaft, the connecting rod is hinged to the eccentric parts of the two crank shafts, and the two crank shafts are in transmission connection with.
As the technical scheme is further optimized, the brick making machine special for brick carving comprises a mould feeding mechanism, a mould feeding sliding shaft, limiting sliding blocks I and screws, wherein the mould feeding sliding shaft is fixedly connected to the mould feeding pushing block, the limiting sliding blocks I are fixedly connected to two ends of the mould feeding sliding shaft, the two limiting sliding blocks I are respectively and slidably connected to two sliding support plates I located at the front end, the mould feeding sliding shaft is hinged to a connecting rod located at the front end, and the screws are connected to the mould feeding pushing block through threads.
As the technical scheme is further optimized, the brick making machine special for brick carving comprises a mould taking sliding shaft, a limiting sliding block II, a mould taking module, a sliding column, a sliding block and a triangular sliding block, wherein the limiting sliding block II is fixedly connected to two ends of the mould taking sliding shaft, the two limiting sliding blocks II are respectively and slidably connected to two sliding support plates I positioned on the rear side, the mould taking module is fixedly connected to the middle of the mould taking sliding shaft, the sliding column is fixedly connected to the mould taking module, the sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding column, a compression spring I is fixedly connected between the sliding block and the upper end of the sliding column, the triangular sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding block, the compression spring II is fixedly connected between the triangular sliding block and the sliding block, and the mould taking sliding shaft is hinged to a connecting rod positioned on the rear side.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the brick making machine special for brick carving comprises a rotating shaft, a rotating disc body and supporting plates, wherein the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating disc body, the four supporting plates are fixedly connected to the rotating disc body, the middle parts of the two supporting frames are respectively and rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, the two rotating shafts are respectively and rotatably connected with a power shaft, the two rotating shafts are respectively and rotatably connected with side teeth I, the two side teeth I are respectively and fixedly connected to the two supporting frames, and the eight supporting plates are respectively and rotatably connected with a linkage rod.
As the technical scheme is further optimized, the brick making machine special for brick carving comprises a telescoping mechanism I, side teeth II, a clamping bottom plate, a sliding cylinder and clamping columns, wherein the side teeth II are fixedly connected to the telescoping mechanism I, the clamping bottom plate is fixedly connected to the telescoping end of the telescoping mechanism I, the sliding cylinder is fixedly connected to the clamping bottom plate, the clamping columns are connected to the sliding cylinder in a sliding mode, a compression spring III is fixedly connected between each clamping column and the corresponding sliding cylinder, the outer sides of the inner ends of eight linkage rods are respectively in meshing transmission with the two side teeth I, the inner sides of the outer ends of the eight linkage rods are respectively in meshing transmission with the eight side teeth II, and the eight clamping bottom plates are all horizontally arranged.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the brick making machine special for brick carving comprises a die body, sliding grooves and clamping holes, wherein the sliding grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the die body, the two clamping holes are formed in the two sliding grooves, and the two clamping columns on the two sides can be clamped into the corresponding clamping holes.
As the technical scheme is further optimized, the brick making machine special for brick carving comprises an extrusion mechanism and a support, wherein the extrusion mechanism comprises a telescopic mechanism II and an extrusion bottom plate, the telescopic mechanism II is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, and the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism II is fixedly connected with the extrusion bottom plate.
The brick making machine special for brick carving has the beneficial effects that:
the invention relates to a brick making machine special for brick carving, which can drive two crank mechanisms to move simultaneously through a transmission mechanism, wherein the two crank mechanisms respectively push a mold feeding mechanism and a mold taking mechanism to move, the mold feeding mechanism feeds a mold between two clamping mechanisms to be clamped, the mold taking mechanism takes the mold out of the two clamping mechanisms, and as each rotating disc is provided with four clamping mechanisms, each power mechanism rotates for a quarter turn, the power mechanism drives the two rotating discs to rotate for a quarter turn to complete the replacement of the mold positioned at the lower side of an extrusion mechanism, a heating mechanism heats clay in the mold, and the extrusion mechanism extrudes the molds which sequentially pass through at the lower side.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and "upright", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, directly or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be a communication between two members. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In addition, in the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality", and "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the brick making machine special for brick carving of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the brick making machine special for brick carving of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the device support structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a power mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the transmission mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the crank mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the die feed mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a mold removing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the rotating disc structure of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a clamping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the chuck mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the mold construction of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the heating mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a schematic view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: a device holder 1; 1-1 of a support frame; a sliding support plate I1-2; a sliding support plate II 1-3; mounting frames 1-4; 1-5 of a connecting frame; a power mechanism 2; 2-1 of a power motor; a power shaft 2-2; a transmission mechanism 3; a transmission motor 3-1; a transmission shaft 3-2; a crank mechanism 4; a connecting rod 4-1; a crankshaft 4-2; a die feeding mechanism 5; 5-1 of a mold feeding push block; 5-2 of a die feeding sliding shaft; 5-3 of a limiting slide block; 5-4 parts of screws; a mold taking mechanism 6; taking a mold sliding shaft 6-1; a limiting slide block II 6-2; taking a module 6-3; 6-4 of a sliding column; 6-5 of a sliding block; 6-6 parts of a triangular sliding block; a turn disc 7; a rotating shaft 7-1; rotating the disc body 7-2; a support plate 7-3; a side tooth I8; a linkage rod 9; a clamping mechanism 10; the telescopic mechanism I10-1; 10-2 of side teeth II; clamping a bottom plate 10-3; 10-4 of a sliding cylinder; 10-5 of a clamping column; a mold 11; a mold body 11-1; a chute 11-2; a clamping hole 11-3; a heating mechanism 12; an extrusion mechanism 13; a telescopic mechanism II 13-1; the bottom plate 13-2 is pressed.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-14, a brick making machine special for brick carving comprises a device support 1, a power mechanism 2, a transmission mechanism 3, a crank mechanism 4, a mold feeding mechanism 5, a mold taking mechanism 6, a rotating disc 7, side teeth i 8, a linkage rod 9, a clamping mechanism 10, a mold 11, a heating mechanism 12 and an extrusion mechanism 13, wherein the power mechanism 2 is connected to the device support 1, the transmission mechanism 3 is connected to the device support 1, the crank mechanisms 4 are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the device support 1, the two crank mechanisms 4 are in transmission connection with the transmission mechanism 3, the inner sides of the two crank mechanisms 4 are respectively hinged with the mold feeding mechanism 5 and the mold taking mechanism 6, the mold feeding mechanism 5 and the mold taking mechanism 6 are both in sliding connection to the device support 1, the middle of the device support 1 is in rotation connection with the two rotating discs 7, and the two rotating discs 7 are both in, the two rotating discs 7 are respectively and rotatably connected with side teeth I8, the two side teeth I8 are respectively and fixedly connected to the device support 1, the two rotating discs 7 are respectively and rotatably connected with a plurality of linkage rods 9, the outer sides of the two rotating discs 7 are respectively and rotatably connected with a plurality of clamping mechanisms 10, the outer sides of the inner ends of the plurality of linkage rods 9 are respectively in meshing transmission with the two side teeth I8, the inner sides of the outer ends of the plurality of linkage rods 9 are respectively in meshing transmission with the plurality of clamping mechanisms 10, the outer sides of the upper ends of the two rotating discs 7 are respectively provided with heating mechanisms 12, the upper end of the device support 1 is fixedly connected with an extruding mechanism 13, and a mold 11 is clamped between the corresponding two clamping mechanisms; can drive two crank mechanism 4 simultaneously through drive mechanism 3 and move, two crank mechanism 4 promote respectively and send mould mechanism 5 and get mould mechanism 6 and move, send mould mechanism 5 to send mould 11 into between two clamping mechanism 10 by the clamping, it takes out mould 11 from between two clamping mechanism 10 to get mould mechanism 6, because be provided with four clamping mechanism 10 on every rolling disc 7, power unit 2 rotates quarter round at every turn, power unit 2 drives two rolling discs 7 and rotates quarter round, accomplish the change that is located 13 downside moulds 11 of extrusion mechanism, heating mechanism 12 heats the clay in the mould 11, extrusion mechanism 13 extrudees the mould that the downside passes through in proper order.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 14, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, where the device bracket 1 includes two support frames 1-1, two sliding support plates i 1-2, two sliding support plates ii 1-3, two mounting frames 1-4, and two connecting frames 1-5, where two support frames 1-1 are provided, two ends of each of the two support frames 1-1 are fixedly connected with the sliding support plate i 1-2, two ends of each of the two support frames 1-1 are fixedly connected with the sliding support plate ii 1-3, a middle portion of each of the two support frames 1-1 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 1-4, and a lower end of each of the two support frames 1-1 is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 1-5.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-14, and the embodiment further describes a second embodiment, where the power mechanism 2 includes a power motor 2-1 and a power shaft 2-2, the power motor 2-1 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 1-5, the power shaft 2-2 is rotatably connected to the connecting frame 1-5, the power motor 2-1 and the power shaft 2-2 are in meshing transmission, the transmission mechanism 3 includes a transmission motor 3-1 and transmission shafts 3-2, the transmission motor 3-1 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 1-5, two transmission shafts 3-2 are provided, both transmission shafts 3-2 are rotatably connected to the connecting frame 1-5, the transmission motor 3-1 is in transmission connection with one of the transmission shafts 3-2, and the two transmission shafts 3-2 are in transmission connection, the crank mechanism 4 comprises a crankshaft 4-1 and a connecting rod 4-2, the crankshafts 4-2 are rotatably connected between two pairs of the two supporting frames 1-1, the connecting rods 4-1 are hinged at the eccentric parts of the two crankshafts 4-2, and the two crankshafts 4-2 are respectively in transmission connection with the two transmission shafts 3-2.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the third embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-14, where the mold feeding mechanism 5 includes a mold feeding pushing block 5-1, a mold feeding sliding shaft 5-2, two limiting sliders i 5-3 and screws 5-4, the mold feeding pushing block 5-1 is fixedly connected with the mold feeding sliding shaft 5-2, two ends of the mold feeding sliding shaft 5-2 are fixedly connected with the limiting sliders i 5-3, the two limiting sliders i 5-3 are respectively slidably connected to the two sliding support plates i 1-2 at the front end, the mold feeding sliding shaft 5-2 is hinged to a connecting rod 4-1 at the front end, and the mold feeding pushing block 5-1 is connected to the screws 5-4 through threads.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the fourth embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-14, wherein the mold taking mechanism 6 includes a mold taking sliding shaft 6-1, two limiting sliders ii 6-2, a mold taking block 6-3, a sliding column 6-4, a sliding block 6-5 and a triangular slider 6-6, the two ends of the mold taking sliding shaft 6-1 are fixedly connected with the limiting sliders ii 6-2, the two limiting sliders ii 6-2 are respectively slidably connected to the two sliding support plates i 1-2 at the rear side, the middle part of the mold taking sliding shaft 6-1 is fixedly connected with the mold taking block 6-3, the mold taking block 6-3 is fixedly connected with the sliding column 6-4, the sliding block 6-5 is slidably connected to the sliding column 6-4, a compression spring i is fixedly connected between the sliding block 6-5 and the upper end of the sliding column 6-4, the sliding block 6-5 is connected with a triangular sliding block 6-6 in a sliding way, a compression spring II is fixedly connected between the triangular sliding block 6-6 and the sliding block 6-5, and a mould taking sliding shaft 6-1 is hinged on a connecting rod 4-1 positioned at the rear side.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 14, and the fifth embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, where the rotating disc 7 includes a rotating shaft 7-1, a rotating disc body 7-2 and support plates 7-3, the rotating disc body 7-2 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 7-1, the rotating disc body 7-2 is fixedly connected with four support plates 7-3, the middle portions of two support frames 1-1 are rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 7-1, the two rotating shafts 7-1 are both in transmission connection with the power shaft 2-2, the two rotating shafts 7-1 are both rotatably connected with side teeth i 8, the two side teeth i 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the two support frames 1-1, and the eight support plates 7-3 are both rotatably connected with a linkage rod 9.
The seventh embodiment:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-14, and the sixth embodiment is further described, wherein the clamping mechanism 10 includes a telescoping mechanism i 10-1, a side tooth ii 10-2, a clamping base plate 10-3, a sliding cylinder 10-4 and a clamping column 10-5, the telescoping mechanism i 10-1 is fixedly connected with the side tooth ii 10-2, the telescoping end of the telescoping mechanism i 10-1 is fixedly connected with the clamping base plate 10-3, the clamping base plate 10-3 is fixedly connected with the sliding cylinder 10-4, the sliding cylinder 10-4 is slidably connected with the clamping column 10-5, a compression spring iii is fixedly connected between the clamping column 10-5 and the sliding cylinder 10-4, the outer sides of the inner ends of eight linkage rods 9 are respectively engaged with the two side teeth i 8, the inner sides of the outer ends of the eight linkage rods 9 are respectively engaged with the eight side teeth ii 10-2, the eight clamping bottom plates 10-3 are all horizontally arranged.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 14, and the seventh embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, where the mold 11 includes a mold body 11-1, a sliding groove 11-2 and a clamping hole 11-3, the sliding groove 11-2 is disposed on each of the left and right sides of the mold body 11-1, two clamping holes 11-3 are disposed in each of the two sliding grooves 11-2, and the two clamping posts 10-5 on each of the two sides can be clamped into the corresponding clamping holes 11-3.
The specific implementation method nine:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 14, and the eighth embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, where the squeezing mechanism 13 includes a telescopic mechanism ii 13-1 and a squeezing base plate 13-2, the telescopic mechanism ii 13-1 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1-4, and the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism ii 13-1 is fixedly connected to the squeezing base plate 13-2.
The invention relates to a brick making machine special for brick carving, which has the working principle that:
when the die is used, the die 11 is placed on the sliding support plate II 1-3 positioned on the front side, as shown in figure 3, the die 11 can slide on the sliding support plate II 1-3, the transmission motor 3-1 is started, the output shaft of the transmission motor 3-1 starts to rotate, the output shaft of the transmission motor 3-1 drives the two transmission shafts 3-2 to rotate, the two transmission shafts 3-2 respectively drive the two crankshafts 4-2 to rotate, the two crankshafts 4-2 respectively drive the two connecting rods 4-1 to move, as shown in figure 1, the two crank mechanisms 4 need to be symmetrically arranged when being installed, when the crankshaft 4-2 positioned at the front end pushes the corresponding connecting rod 4-1 thereon to move backwards, the crankshaft 4-2 positioned at the rear end pushes the corresponding connecting rod 4-1 thereon to move forwards, when the mold feeding mechanism 5 slides to the rear side on the device support 1, the mold taking mechanism 6 slides to the front side on the device support 1, and when the mold feeding mechanism 5 reciprocates for a period under the driving of the crank mechanism 4, the mold taking mechanism 6 reciprocates for a period under the driving of the crank mechanism 4, the mold feeding mechanism 5 pushes the mold 11 to slide on the sliding support plate II 1-3 at the front side, and the mold 11 slides to between the two clamping bottom plates 10-3, as shown in FIG. 11, the front end of the mold clamping column 10-5 is circularly arranged, so that the side edge of the mold body 11-1 can just extrude the mold, the mold clamping column 10-5 slides in the sliding cylinder 10-4, the mold clamping column 10-5 slides in the sliding chute 11-2, the mold feeding mechanism 5 continues to push the mold 11 to slide until the two mold clamping columns 10-5 at the two sides are respectively clamped in the corresponding clamping holes 11-3, the screw 5-4 can be rotated to enable the screw 5-4 to move on the die feeding push block 5-1 through threads, the extending length of the screw 5-4 is adjusted, the limit position where the die feeding mechanism 5 can push the die 11 to slide is adjusted, when the die feeding mechanism 5 clamps the die 11 between the two clamping mechanisms 10, the die taking mechanism 6 on the other side also moves, the die taking mechanism 6 slides towards the die 11 side, the triangular slide block 6-6 is contacted with the upper end edge of the die body 11-1, the die body 11-1 pushes the triangular slide block 6-6 to move upwards under the push of the upper inclined surface of the triangular slide block 6-6, the triangular slide block 6-6 drives the triangular slide block 6-5 to move upwards, when the rear side of the triangular slide block 6-6 moves over the side edge of the die body 11-1, the rear edge of the triangular sliding block 6-6 is clamped on the side edge of the die body 11-1 under the action of the compression spring I, the die taking mechanism 6 is driven by the crank mechanism 4 to start to move towards the rear side of the device, the die taking mechanism 6 pulls the die 11 out of the space between the two clamping bottom plates 10-3, and it needs to be noted that the front end of the clamping column 10-5 is semicircular, the clamping hole 11-3 is semicircular, and the sliding groove 11-2 is a horizontal groove, so that the clamping column 10-5 can slide into the clamping hole 11-3 or be pulled out of the clamping hole 11-3, but when an upper side force is received, the die 11 cannot move up and down due to the blocking of the side edge of the sliding groove 11-2 on the clamping column 10-5; because each rotating disc 7 is provided with four clamping mechanisms 10, the power mechanism 2 rotates a quarter turn each time, the power mechanism 2 drives the two rotating discs 7 to rotate a quarter turn, it needs to be noted that the power mechanism 2 is started after the transmission mechanism 3 rotates a cycle, the transmission mechanism 3 is closed, and the power mechanism 2 is switched, wherein the power can be switched by an electric control or mechanical means, the number of turns of the power mechanism 2 which rotates each time and the number of the clamping mechanisms 10 correspond to each other, and the replacement of the die 11 positioned at the lower side of the extrusion mechanism 13 is completed; when the die body 11-1 moves to the lower side of the extrusion mechanism 13, the telescopic mechanism II 13-1 is started, the telescopic mechanism II 13-1 can be a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod, the telescopic mechanism II 13-1 pushes the extrusion bottom plate 13-2 to move downwards, the extrusion bottom plate 13-2 moves downwards to extrude clay in the die body 11-1, and the clamping columns 10-5 limit the die 11 to move in the vertical direction, so that the extrusion bottom plate 13-2 can extrude the clay in the die 11; the mould 11 is heated by the heating mechanism 12 in the process of moving between the two rotating discs 7, so that clay in the mould is heated and formed; when the power motor 2-1 is started to drive the rotating shaft 7-1 to rotate, the rotating shaft 7-1 drives the rotating disc 7-2 to rotate, the rotating disc 7-2 drives the supporting plate 7-3 to rotate by taking the axis of the rotating shaft 7-1 as the center, the supporting plate 7-3 drives the linkage rod 9 to rotate by taking the axis of the rotating shaft 7-1 as the center, the linkage rod 9 and the side teeth I8 are meshed for transmission and rotate, the modulus and the tooth number of the side teeth I8 and the side teeth II 10-2 are the same, as shown in figure 2, the side teeth I8 and the side teeth II 10-2 are respectively positioned at the inner side and the outer side of the linkage rod 9, when the rotating disc 7-2 rotates anticlockwise, the rotating disc 7-2 drives the supporting plate 7-3 to rotate anticlockwise, the side teeth I8 push the linkage rod 9 to rotate clockwise, the linkage rod 9 drives the side teeth II 10-2, so that the clamping bottom plate 10-3 generates relative movement, the clamping bottom plate 10-3 is always kept in a horizontal state, and the mold 11 is always kept in horizontal movement.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a special brickmaking machine of brick carving, includes device support (1), power unit (2), drive mechanism (3), crank mechanism (4), send mould mechanism (5), gets mould mechanism (6), rolling disc (7), side tooth I (8), gangbar (9), clamping machine structure (10), mould (11), heating mechanism (12) and extrusion mechanism (13), its characterized in that: the mold taking device is characterized in that the power mechanism (2) is connected to the device support (1), the transmission mechanism (3) is connected to the device support (1), crank mechanisms (4) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the device support (1), the two crank mechanisms (4) are in transmission connection with the transmission mechanism (3), the inner sides of the two crank mechanisms (4) are respectively hinged with the mold sending mechanism (5) and the mold taking mechanism (6), the mold sending mechanism (5) and the mold taking mechanism (6) are in sliding connection with the device support (1), the middle of the device support (1) is in transmission connection with two rotating discs (7), the two rotating discs (7) are in transmission connection with the power mechanism (2), the two rotating discs (7) are in rotation connection with side teeth I (8), the two side teeth I (8) are fixedly connected to the device support (1), the two rotating discs (7) are in rotation connection with a plurality of linkage rods (9), the outer sides of the two rotating discs (7) are all rotatably connected with a plurality of clamping mechanisms (10), the outer sides of the inner ends of the linkage rods (9) are respectively in meshing transmission with the two side teeth I (8), the inner sides of the outer ends of the linkage rods (9) are respectively in meshing transmission with the clamping mechanisms (10), the outer sides of the upper ends of the two rotating discs (7) are respectively provided with a heating mechanism (12), the upper end of the device support (1) is fixedly connected with an extruding mechanism (13), and the mold (11) is clamped between the corresponding two clamping mechanisms (10).
2. The brick making machine special for brick carving according to claim 1, characterized in that: the device support (1) comprises support frames (1-1), two sliding support plates I (1-2), two sliding support plates II (1-3), mounting frames (1-4) and connecting frames (1-5), wherein the two support frames (1-1) are provided, the two ends of the two support frames (1-1) are fixedly connected with the sliding support plates I (1-2), the two ends of the two support frames (1-1) are fixedly connected with the sliding support plates II (1-3), the mounting frames (1-4) are fixedly connected between the middle parts of the two support frames (1-1), and the connecting frames (1-5) are fixedly connected between the lower ends of the two support frames (1-1).
3. The brick making machine special for brick carving according to claim 2, characterized in that: the power mechanism (2) comprises a power motor (2-1) and a power shaft (2-2), the power motor (2-1) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (1-5), the power shaft (2-2) is rotatably connected to the connecting frame (1-5), the power motor (2-1) and the power shaft (2-2) are in meshing transmission, a transmission mechanism (3) comprises a transmission motor (3-1) and transmission shafts (3-2), the transmission motor (3-1) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (1-5), the number of the transmission shafts (3-2) is two, the two transmission shafts (3-2) are rotatably connected to the connecting frame (1-5), the two transmission shafts (3-2) are in transmission connection, the transmission motor (3-1) is in transmission connection with one of the transmission shafts (3-2), the crank mechanism (4) comprises crankshafts (4-1) and connecting rods (4-2), the crankshafts (4-2) are rotatably connected between two pairs of the two supporting frames (1-1), the connecting rods (4-1) are hinged at the eccentric parts of the two crankshafts (4-2), and the two crankshafts (4-2) are in transmission connection with the two transmission shafts (3-2) respectively.
4. The brick making machine special for brick carving according to claim 3, characterized in that: the die feeding mechanism (5) comprises a die feeding push block (5-1), a die feeding sliding shaft (5-2), a limiting slide block I (5-3) and screws (5-4), the die feeding push block (5-1) is fixedly connected with the die feeding sliding shaft (5-2), the two ends of the die feeding sliding shaft (5-2) are fixedly connected with the limiting slide block I (5-3), the two limiting slide blocks I (5-3) are respectively connected onto the two sliding support plates I (1-2) located at the front end in a sliding mode, the die feeding sliding shaft (5-2) is hinged onto a connecting rod (4-1) located at the front end, and the die feeding push block (5-1) is connected with the screws (5-4) through threads.
5. The brick making machine special for brick carving according to claim 4, characterized in that: the mould taking mechanism (6) comprises a mould taking sliding shaft (6-1), limiting sliders II (6-2), a mould taking module (6-3), sliding columns (6-4), sliding blocks (6-5) and triangular sliders (6-6), wherein the two ends of the mould taking sliding shaft (6-1) are fixedly connected with the limiting sliders II (6-2), the two limiting sliders II (6-2) are respectively and slidably connected onto the two sliding support plates I (1-2) positioned at the rear side, the middle part of the mould taking sliding shaft (6-1) is fixedly connected with the mould taking module (6-3), the mould taking module (6-3) is fixedly connected with the sliding columns (6-4), the sliding columns (6-4) are slidably connected with the sliding blocks (6-5), and compression springs I are fixedly connected between the sliding blocks (6-5) and the upper ends of the sliding columns (6-4), the sliding block (6-5) is connected with a triangular sliding block (6-6) in a sliding mode, a compression spring II is fixedly connected between the triangular sliding block (6-6) and the sliding block (6-5), and a mold taking sliding shaft (6-1) is hinged to a connecting rod (4-1) located on the rear side.
6. The brick making machine special for brick carving according to claim 5, characterized in that: the rotary disc (7) comprises a rotary shaft (7-1), a rotary disc body (7-2) and supporting plates (7-3), the rotary disc body (7-2) is fixedly connected with the rotary shaft (7-1), the rotary disc body (7-2) is fixedly connected with the four supporting plates (7-3), the middle parts of the two supporting frames (1-1) are respectively and rotatably connected with the rotary shaft (7-1), the two rotary shafts (7-1) are respectively and rotatably connected with the power shaft (2-2), the two rotary shafts (7-1) are respectively and rotatably connected with side teeth I (8), the two side teeth I (8) are respectively and fixedly connected onto the two supporting frames (1-1), and the eight supporting plates (7-3) are respectively and rotatably connected with a linkage rod (9).
7. The brick making machine special for brick carving according to claim 6, characterized in that: the clamping mechanism (10) comprises a telescopic mechanism I (10-1), side teeth II (10-2), a clamping bottom plate (10-3), a sliding cylinder (10-4) and clamping columns (10-5), the side teeth II (10-2) are fixedly connected to the telescopic mechanism I (10-1), the clamping bottom plate (10-3) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism I (10-1), the sliding cylinder (10-4) is fixedly connected to the clamping bottom plate (10-3), the clamping columns (10-5) are slidably connected to the sliding cylinder (10-4), a compression spring III is fixedly connected between the clamping columns (10-5) and the sliding cylinder (10-4), the outer sides of the inner ends of the eight linkage rods (9) are respectively in meshing transmission with the two side teeth I (8), the inner sides of the outer ends of the eight linkage rods (9) are respectively in meshing transmission with the eight side teeth II (10-2), the eight clamping bottom plates (10-3) are all horizontally arranged.
8. The brick making machine special for brick carving according to claim 7, characterized in that: the die (11) comprises a die body (11-1), sliding grooves (11-2) and clamping holes (11-3), the sliding grooves (11-2) are formed in the left side and the right side of the die body (11-1), two clamping holes (11-3) are formed in the two sliding grooves (11-2), and the two clamping columns (10-5) on the two sides can be clamped into the corresponding clamping holes (11-3).
9. The brick making machine special for brick carving according to claim 8, characterized in that: the extrusion mechanism (13) comprises a telescopic mechanism II (13-1) and an extrusion bottom plate (13-2), the telescopic mechanism II (13-1) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (1-4), and the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism II (13-1) is fixedly connected with the extrusion bottom plate (13-2).
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| CN201911408672.5A CN110948647B (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Brick making machine special for brick carving |
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| CN201911408672.5A CN110948647B (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Brick making machine special for brick carving |
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| CN111591499B (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2021-07-20 | 重庆杰度科技有限公司 | Automatic food packaging machine |
| CN112045824A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2020-12-08 | 于志勇 | Building module system of processing |
| CN113021596B (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2022-08-12 | 上海远晟建设工程有限公司 | Light brick for building, forming device and forming method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN2132610Y (en) * | 1992-08-20 | 1993-05-12 | 朝阳重型机器厂 | Hollow brick mould for disk-roll brick presser |
| DE10359028B4 (en) * | 2003-12-12 | 2007-05-03 | Dr. Fritsch Sondermaschinen Gmbh | Device for pressure sintering of green bodies |
| CN201244851Y (en) * | 2008-06-20 | 2009-05-27 | 山东巨野恒祥机械制造有限公司 | Baking-free numerical control hydraulic brick making machine |
| CN104149169A (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-11-19 | 临夏神韵砖雕有限公司 | Brick making machine special for brick carving |
| CN206926061U (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2018-01-26 | 偃师市亚新机械制造有限公司 | A kind of brickmaking machine production system |
| CN209440416U (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-09-27 | 泉州市益鑫机械科技有限公司 | A kind of brickmaking machine with heat preservation and heat dissipation dual function |
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