CN110947497A

CN110947497A - Special breaker of root of kudzu vine

Info

Publication number: CN110947497A
Application number: CN201911269779.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑红华
Original assignee: Hunan Fuqianfu Biotechnology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Fuqianfu Biotechnology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-11
Filing date: 2019-12-11
Publication date: 2020-04-03

Abstract

The invention discloses a crushing device special for kudzu roots, which comprises a machine base, a control panel arranged on the machine base and a stirring cup arranged on the machine base, the stirring cup consists of a lower cup body and an upper cup body which are in threaded connection, the radix puerariae special crushing device, the kudzu vine root is fully stirred and crushed by dividing the stirring cup into an upper cup body and a lower cup body and a crushing knife and a stirring knife which are corresponding to the lower part in the lower cup body, meanwhile, in the process of stirring and crushing, the problem that the kudzuvine root with larger volume is blocked in the stirring cup and cannot be stirred and crushed fully is effectively solved, the turbulent flow is formed in the lower cup body, and simultaneously, the kudzu root is in contact with the upper cup body in the process of stirring through the guide shell which is also colored on the upper cup body, the blower inlet shell plays a role in conducting effective flow guiding on the radix puerariae, and effectively prevents the radix puerariae with lighter weight from floating on the slurry and being incapable of conducting full crushing and wall breaking.

Description

Special breaker of root of kudzu vine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of wall breaking machines, in particular to a crushing device special for kudzuvine roots.

Background

Kudzu root, name of Chinese traditional medicine. Is dried root of Pueraria lobata Ohwi of Leguminosae, commonly known as Pueraria lobata Ohwi. Collected in autumn and winter, cut into thick slices or small blocks when fresh, and has the effects of relieving muscles and reducing fever, promoting eruption, promoting the production of body fluid to quench thirst, invigorating yang and relieving diarrhea. It is commonly used for exterior syndrome with fever, stiffness and pain of neck and back, measles without adequate eruption, fever with thirst, yin deficiency with thirst, heat diarrhea and dysentery, and spleen deficiency with diarrhea.

At present, the broken comparatively large-scale breaker that adopts of root of kudzu vine is broken more, but the breaker to the family is very little, the broken root of kudzu vine of current family's method is mostly through manual chopping, complex operation is so not only, cause losing of nutrition easily moreover, if only adopt domestic mixer to carry out broken, because root of kudzu vine self attribute, can lead to the root of kudzu vine of top layer can't carry out effectual stirring, and, when broken, the root of kudzu vine blocks up the inside at the stirring cup easily, and cause the problem of unable stirring, for this reason, we propose a special breaker of root of kudzu vine.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a special kudzu vine root crushing device which can prevent kudzu vine roots with large volume from blocking a stirring cup and being incapable of being fully stirred and crushed, and can prevent light kudzu vine roots from floating on slurry and being incapable of being fully crushed and broken walls, so as to achieve the effect of fully stirring and crushing kudzu vine roots, and solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a special breaker of root of kudzu vine, includes the frame, sets up control panel on the frame and sets up the stirring cup on the frame, the stirring cup comprises lower cup body and last cup body, and threaded connection between lower cup body and the last cup body, it is equipped with the discharge gate to go up cup body top, and is equipped with sealed lid on the discharge gate, the stirring cup be equipped with on the frame and carry out the drive arrangement of adjustable crushing broken wall to the root of kudzu vine in the stirring cup, constitute by last cup body and lower cup body through the stirring cup to the realization carries out abundant kibbling effect to bold root of kudzu vine, prevents simultaneously that the lighter root of kudzu vine from floating on the thick liquid.

Preferably, the driving device comprises a bottom support fixedly connected to the machine base, a supporting sleeve penetrates through the bottom support and is rotatably connected with the bottom support through a bearing, a driving piece for driving the supporting sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end, located at the bottom of the bottom support, of the supporting sleeve, a sealing shell is arranged on the outer side of the driving piece and is fixedly connected with the bottom support, a cutter shaft is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end, located at the bottom support, of the supporting sleeve, a connecting sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of one end, located away from the supporting sleeve, of the cutter shaft through rotation of the bearing, two connecting plates are fixedly connected to the outer side, located at one end, away from the cutter shaft, of the connecting sleeve, a crushing cutter is fixedly connected to one side of the two connecting plates, the utility model discloses a cup, including movable plate, movable plate bottom fixedly connected with carriage release lever, the inside spout that is equipped with of support sleeve, the carriage release lever outside is equipped with the removal sealing member, and the carriage release lever through removing sealing member and spout sliding connection, through the drive arrangement who is equipped with to play carries out abundant broken wall kibbling effect to the root of kudzu vine in last cup body and the lower cup body.

Preferably, the arbor is equipped with a plurality of, and a plurality of arbor equidistance is fixed in the support sleeve outside, through a plurality of arbor that is equipped with, and the epaxial crushing sword that corresponds and be equipped with of arbor to play and carry out abundant crushing broken wall's effect to the inside root of kudzu vine of stirring cup.

Preferably, the arbor is slope shape fixed mounting in the support sleeve outside, through being the slope shape with the arbor to make crushing sword be the slope shape simultaneously, make crushing sword make the inside root of kudzu vine of stirring cup form the state of vortex when stirring, further realization carries out abundant stirring kibbling effect to the root of kudzu vine.

Preferably, the driving piece is including fixed cover the driven gear who connects in support sleeve outside bottom, driven gear outside meshing is connected with drive gear, shaft coupling fixedly connected with driving motor is passed through to the drive gear bottom, driving motor fixed connection is inside the seal shell, through the driving piece that is equipped with to play and carry out driven effect to the support sleeve.

Preferably, the connecting piece includes the fixed block of fixed connection in the adapter sleeve outside, the first ball that rotates of fixedly connected with on the fixed block, and the top in the first ball outside of rotating rotates and has cup jointed first stop collar, first stop collar top fixedly connected with connecting rod, connecting rod top fixedly connected with second ball that rotates, and the outside on second ball top rotates and has cup jointed the second stop collar, second stop collar top fixedly connected with locating piece, locating piece outside fixedly connected with locating plate, and the locating plate keep away from the one end and the movable plate fixed connection of second stop collar, fixedly connected with stirring sword on the locating plate plays the effect of adjusting the adapter sleeve through the connecting piece that is equipped with.

Preferably, the movable sealing part comprises a plurality of sealing strips fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable rod, a plurality of moving grooves are formed in the supporting sleeve, the plurality of moving grooves are communicated with the sliding grooves, the plurality of sealing sleeves are connected with the moving grooves in a sliding mode, a telescopic cylinder is arranged at the bottom end of the movable rod, the output end of the telescopic cylinder is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the movable rod through a bearing, the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the inside of the sealing shell, and the movable sealing part is arranged so as to play a role in sealing the movable rod when the movable rod moves.

Preferably, go up the inside kuppe that is equipped with of cup body, and the inside annular guiding gutter that is equipped with of kuppe, the position that the kuppe corresponds the discharge gate is equipped with the through-hole, through the kuppe that is equipped with to play and carry out the effect of water conservancy diversion to the root of kudzu vine in the lower cup body.

Preferably, the handle is arranged on the outer side of the upper cup body, and the upper cup body is convenient to take through the arranged handle.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

when the stirring cup is used, the stirring cup is divided into the upper cup body and the lower cup body, and the crushing cutter and the stirring cutter which correspond to the lower part of the inner part of the lower cup body realize the effect of fully stirring and crushing the kudzuvine root.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the upper cup body according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the base structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional side view of the shoe of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of area A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of area B of FIG. 3;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of area C of FIG. 4;

fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the region D in fig. 4.

In the figure: 1-a machine base; 2-a control panel; 3-a stirring cup; 4-lower the cup body; 5, mounting the cup body; 6-discharging port; 7-sealing cover; 8-a drive device; 9-bottom support; 10-a support sleeve; 11-a drive member; 12-a sealed shell; 13-cutter shaft; 14-connecting sleeves; 15-a connecting plate; 16-a crushing knife; 17-a connector; 18-moving the plate; 19-a moving rod; 20-a chute; 21-a driven gear; 22-a drive gear; 23-a drive motor; 24-fixing blocks; 25-a first rotating ball; 26-a first stop collar; 27-a connecting rod; 28-a second rotating ball; 29-a second stop collar; 30-positioning blocks; 31-a positioning plate; 32-stirring knife; 33-moving the seal; 34-a sealing strip; 35-a moving slot; 36-a telescopic cylinder; 37-a guide shell; 38-annular diversion trench; 39-through hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a crushing device special for radix puerariae comprises a machine base 1, a control panel 2 arranged on the machine base 1 and a stirring cup 3 arranged on the machine base 1, wherein the stirring cup 3 consists of a lower cup body 4 and an upper cup body 5, the lower cup body 4 is in threaded connection with the upper cup body 5, a discharge port 6 is arranged at the top end of the upper cup body 5, a sealing cover 7 is arranged on the discharge port 6, a guide shell 37 is arranged inside the upper cup body 5, an annular guide groove 38 is arranged inside the guide shell 37, a through hole 39 is formed in the guide shell 37 at a position corresponding to the discharge port 6, a handle is arranged outside the upper cup body 5, the radix puerariae between a cavity formed by the upper cup body 5 and the lower cup body 4 is stirred and crushed, the radix puerariae inside the lower cup body 4 is driven to bear driving force, meanwhile, the annular guide groove 38 inside the upper cup body 5 is inclined to move upwards along the outer wall of the upper cup body 5, and plays a role in guiding the radix puerariae, further forming vortex flow at the upper cup body 5 to fully crush and break the wall of the kudzuvine root;

the stirring cup 3 is characterized in that the base 1 is provided with a driving device 8 for carrying out adjustable crushing wall breaking on the kudzuvine root in the stirring cup 3, the driving device 8 comprises a collet 9 fixedly connected on the base 1, a supporting sleeve 10 penetrates through the collet 9 and is rotationally connected with the collet 9 through a bearing, the supporting sleeve 10 is fixedly connected with a driving piece 11 for driving the supporting sleeve 10 at one end of the bottom of the collet 9 at the outer side, a sealing shell 12 is arranged at the outer side of the driving piece 11 and is fixedly connected with the collet 9, the driving piece 11 comprises a driven gear 21 fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of the outer side of the supporting sleeve 10, the outer side of the driven gear 21 is engaged and connected with a driving gear 22, the bottom end of the driving gear 22 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 23 through a coupler, the driving motor 23 is fixedly connected inside the sealing, the driving motor 23 drives the driven gear 21 to rotate through the driving gear 22, so that the supporting sleeve 10 rotates relative to the shoe 9;

the outer side of one end of the supporting sleeve 10, which is positioned on the bottom support 9, is fixedly connected with a plurality of cutter shafts 13, the cutter shafts 13 are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the supporting sleeve 10 in an inclined shape, and a plurality of cutter shafts 13 are fixed on the outer side of the supporting sleeve 10 at equal intervals, the outer side of one end of each cutter shaft 13 far away from the supporting sleeve 10 is rotatably sleeved with a connecting sleeve 14 through a bearing, the outer side of one end of the connecting sleeve 14 far away from the cutter shaft 13 is fixedly connected with two connecting plates 15, one side of each of the two connecting plates 15 is fixedly connected with a crushing cutter 16, and because the cutter shaft 13 is in an inclined shape, the connecting sleeve 14 is matched and connected with the cutter shaft 13, further the crushing cutter 16 is distributed on the cutter shaft 13 in an inclined shape, that is, when the supporting sleeve 10 rotates, the plurality of crushing blades 16 in an inclined shape stir the pueraria lobata, meanwhile, under the rotation of the supporting sleeve 10, the state of vortex when the kudzuvine root is stirred is further realized;

the connecting sleeve 14 is provided with a connecting piece 17 for adjusting the rotating angle of the connecting sleeve 14 relative to the cutter shaft 13, the connecting piece 17 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 18, the connecting piece 17 comprises a fixed block 24 fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting sleeve 14, a first rotating ball 25 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 24, a first limit sleeve 26 is rotatably sleeved at the top end of the outer side of the first rotating ball 25, a connecting rod 27 is fixedly connected to the top end of the first limit sleeve 26, a second rotating ball 28 is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod 27, a second limit sleeve 29 is rotatably sleeved at the outer side of the top end of the second rotating ball 28, a positioning block 30 is fixedly connected to the top end of the second limit sleeve 29, a positioning plate 31 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the positioning block 30, one end of the positioning plate 31 far away from the second limit sleeve 29 is fixedly connected, the stirring knives 32 are stably distributed on the positioning plate 31, so that a plurality of stirring knives 32 synchronously rotate in the rotating process of the supporting sleeve 10, and further the function of further crushing and stirring the kudzu roots is realized;

the movable plate 18 bottom end is fixedly connected with a movable rod 19, a sliding groove 20 is arranged in the support sleeve 10, a movable sealing element 33 is arranged on the outer side of the movable rod 19, the movable rod 19 is connected with the sliding groove 20 through the movable sealing element 33 in a sliding manner, the movable sealing element 33 comprises a plurality of sealing strips 34 fixedly connected on the outer side of the movable rod 19, a plurality of movable grooves 35 are arranged on the support sleeve 10, the plurality of movable grooves 35 are communicated with the sliding groove 20, the plurality of sealing strips 34 are connected with the movable grooves 35 in a sliding manner, a telescopic cylinder 36 is arranged at the bottom end of the movable rod 19, the output end of the telescopic cylinder 36 is connected with the bottom end of the movable rod 19 through a bearing in a rotating manner, the telescopic cylinder 36 is fixedly connected inside the seal shell 12, in the process of stirring and crushing of radix puerariae, the movable rod 19 is connected with the output end of the telescopic cylinder, and in the process of stirring, when the telescopic cylinder 36 retracts, the connecting action of the moving rod 19 and the moving plate 18 provides the driving force for the plurality of positioning plates 31, so that the plurality of positioning rods synchronously move downwards, the second rotating ball 28 relatively rotates inside the second limiting sleeve 29, the connecting rod 27 inclines and simultaneously moves downwards, the first rotating ball 25 simultaneously rotates inside the first limiting sleeve 26, the connecting sleeve 14 further rotates along the cutter shaft 13 through the fixing block 24, the connecting sleeve 14 drives the crushing cutter 16 to rotate, the crushing angle of the crushing cutter 16 is adjusted, and the radix puerariae is fully crushed.

In the scheme, the type Y80M1-2 is preferably selected as the driving motor 23, the type MA20 is preferably selected as the telescopic cylinder 36, the circuit operation is the conventional circuit, the related circuit and control in the invention are the prior art, and redundant description is not repeated herein.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a special breaker of root of kudzu vine, includes frame (1), sets up control panel (2) on frame (1) and sets up stirring cup (3) on frame (1), its characterized in that: the stirring cup (3) consists of a lower cup body (4) and an upper cup body (5), the lower cup body (4) and the upper cup body (5) are in threaded connection, a discharge hole (6) is formed in the top end of the upper cup body (5), a sealing cover (7) is arranged on the discharge hole (6),

a diversion shell (37) is arranged inside the upper cup body (5), an annular diversion groove (38) is arranged inside the diversion shell (37), and a through hole (39) is formed in the diversion shell (37) corresponding to the discharge hole (6);

a driving device (8) which can adjust crushing and wall breaking of the kudzuvine roots in the stirring cup (3) is arranged on the base (1); the driving device (8) comprises a bottom support (9) fixedly connected to the machine base (1), a supporting sleeve (10) penetrates through the bottom support (9), the supporting sleeve (10) is rotatably connected with the bottom support (9) through a bearing, a driving piece (11) for driving the supporting sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end, located at the bottom of the bottom support (9), of the supporting sleeve (10), a sealing shell (12) is arranged on the outer side of the driving piece (11), the sealing shell (12) is fixedly connected with the bottom support (9), a cutter shaft (13) is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end, located at the bottom support (9), of the supporting sleeve (10), of the cutter shaft (13), a connecting sleeve (14) is sleeved on the outer side of one end, located at the end of the supporting sleeve (10), through the bearing, and two connecting plates (15) are fixedly connected to the outer side of, two one side fixedly connected with of connecting plate (15) smashes sword (16), be equipped with on adapter sleeve (14) and carry out connecting piece (17) adjusted for arbor (13) turned angle adapter sleeve (14), connecting piece (17) connecting end fixedly connected with movable plate (18), movable plate (18) bottom fixedly connected with carriage release lever (19), supporting sleeve (10) inside is equipped with spout (20), the carriage release lever (19) outside is equipped with removal sealing member (33), and carriage release lever (19) through removing sealing member (33) and spout (20) sliding connection.

2. The special crushing device for kudzu roots according to claim 1, wherein: the cutter shafts (13) are provided with a plurality of cutter shafts (13), and the cutter shafts (13) are fixed on the outer side of the supporting sleeve (10) at equal intervals.

3. The special crushing device for kudzu roots according to claim 1, wherein: the cutter shaft (13) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the support sleeve (10) in an inclined shape.

4. The special crushing device for kudzu roots according to claim 1, wherein: the driving piece (11) is including fixed driven gear (21) of cup jointing in support sleeve (10) outside bottom, driven gear (21) outside meshing is connected with drive gear (22), drive gear (22) bottom is through shaft coupling fixedly connected with driving motor (23), driving motor (23) fixed connection is inside sealed shell (12).

5. The special crushing device for kudzu roots according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting piece (17) comprises a fixed block (24) fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting sleeve (14), a first rotating ball (25) is fixedly connected to the fixed block (24), and the top end of the outer side of the first rotating ball (25) is rotatably sleeved with a first limit sleeve (26), the top end of the first limit sleeve (26) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (27), the top end of the connecting rod (27) is fixedly connected with a second rotating ball (28), and the outer side of the top end of the second rotating ball (28) is rotatably sleeved with a second limiting sleeve (29), a positioning block (30) is fixedly connected to the top end of the second limiting sleeve (29), a positioning plate (31) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the positioning block (30), and one end of the positioning plate (31) far away from the second limiting sleeve (29) is fixedly connected with the moving plate (18), and the positioning plate (31) is fixedly connected with a stirring knife (32).

6. The special crushing device for kudzu roots according to claim 1, wherein: remove sealing member (33) including a plurality of sealing strip (34) of fixed connection in carriage release lever (19) outside, be equipped with a plurality of shifting chute (35) on support sleeve (10), and a plurality of shifting chute (35) and spout (20) intercommunication, a plurality of sealing strip (34) and shifting chute (35) sliding connection, carriage release lever (19) bottom is equipped with telescopic cylinder (36), telescopic cylinder (36) output passes through the bearing and is connected with carriage release lever (19) bottom rotation, and telescopic cylinder (36) fixed connection is inside seal shell (12).

7. The special crushing device for kudzu roots according to claim 1, wherein: a handle is arranged on the outer side of the upper cup body (5).