CN217856557U

CN217856557U - Biological particle raw materials automated production is with smashing device

Info

Publication number: CN217856557U
Application number: CN202222125255.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 单洪海; 王哲; 慕艳; 孙玲; 陈亚楠
Original assignee: Mengcheng Huaxin New Energy Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Pox Qingqing Gene Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2022-08-12
Filing date: 2022-08-12
Publication date: 2022-11-22
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, concretely relates to biological particle raw materials automated production is with smashing device. The technical problem is that: provides a crushing device for the automatic production of biological particle raw materials, which can crush for a plurality of times and has good crushing effect. The utility model provides a biological particle raw materials automated production is with smashing device, smashes the mechanism including shell, preliminary smash mechanism and secondary, and the upper portion of shell is equipped with the preliminary mechanism of smashing that is used for smashing the biological particle raw materials preliminarily, and the lower part of shell is equipped with the secondary that is used for smashing the biological particle raw materials and smashes the mechanism. The motor is started, so that the rolling shafts on the two sides rotate, and further the blades rotate to realize preliminary crushing of the biological particle raw materials; simultaneously the front side roller rotation still can drive the front side pivot through the flat belt of second and rotate to can make the pivot of rear side rotate through the gear, the hobbing cutter rotation just can carry out the secondary to the biological granule raw materials and smash, and then can make the biological granule raw materials smash the effect better.

Description

Biological particle raw materials automated production is with smashing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, concretely relates to biological particle raw materials automated production is with smashing device.

Background

The biomass particles are an environment-friendly new energy, and the raw material of the biomass particles generally comprises peanut shells, straws, sawdust, rice hulls, corn stalks, barks and the like, so that a smashing device is needed to smash the raw material of the biomass particles when the raw material of the biomass particles is produced.

Publication number CN112753388A discloses a device is smashed to green fodder, including smashing the bucket, smash the bucket top and seted up the feed inlet, smash bucket top central point and put fixedly connected with motor supporting seat, motor supporting seat top fixedly connected with driving motor, driving motor's drive shaft runs through motor supporting seat and fixedly connected with axis of rotation, driving motor's one end is kept away from to the axis of rotation extends to smashes the bucket inside and fixedly connected with and smashes the device, smash the bucket inner wall and smash the part fixedly connected with stop device that the device corresponds, this utility model relates to a green fodder processing technology field. This device is smashed to green fodder, cutting effect is better, can not take place the gliding condition to green fodder amplitude of oscillation is less, and the green fodder size after smashing is closer, avoids the cutting knife body to rotate the orbit and takes place the skew, uses safe and reliable more, and maintenance operation is more convenient, and can protect the cutting knife. However, the smashing device smashes green feed only through the cutting knife, and the smashing effect is poor.

Therefore, it is necessary to design a crushing device for the automatic production of biological particle raw materials, which can crush a plurality of times and has good crushing effect.

Disclosure of Invention

Smash the device in order to overcome current and only smash the green fodder through the cutting knife, smash the relatively poor shortcoming of effect, the technical problem that solves is: provides a crushing device for the automatic production of biological particle raw materials, which can crush for a plurality of times and has good crushing effect.

The technical scheme of the utility model is that: a smashing device for automatic production of biological particle raw materials comprises a shell, a primary smashing mechanism and a secondary smashing mechanism, wherein the primary smashing mechanism for primarily smashing the biological particle raw materials is arranged at the upper part of the shell, and the secondary smashing mechanism for secondarily smashing the biological particle raw materials is arranged at the lower part of the shell.

More preferably, smash mechanism tentatively including motor, roller bearing, blade, first belt pulley and first flat belt, the upper side of the right part of shell is connected with the motor, and the inboard rotary type in upper portion of shell is connected with two front and back roller bearings, and the roller bearing of front side is connected with the output shaft of motor, and equal interval connection has 6 blades on the roller bearing, and the right side of roller bearing all is connected with first belt pulley, has cup jointed first flat belt between the first belt pulley.

More preferably, the secondary crushing mechanism comprises a second belt pulley, a second flat belt, a rotating shaft, a hob and a gear, the inner side of the lower part of the shell is rotatably connected with the front rotating shaft and the rear rotating shaft, the right side of the front rotating shaft is connected with the second belt pulley, the right side of the front rolling shaft is also connected with the second belt pulley, the second flat belt is sleeved between the second belt pulleys, the hob is connected to the outer surface of each rotating shaft, the gear is connected to the right side of each rotating shaft, and the two gears are meshed with each other.

More preferably, the screen frame, the screen and the springs are included, the middle of the shell is connected with the screen frame in a sliding mode, the screen is connected inside the screen frame, 4 springs are connected between the screen frame and the shell, and the springs are located at four corners of the lower portion of the screen frame respectively.

More preferably, the screen frame further comprises a top block and a convex block, the top block is connected to the upper side of the left part of the screen frame, the convex block is connected to the left part of the front side rolling shaft, and the convex block is in contact with the top block, so that the top block can be over-squeezed to move downwards.

More preferably, the sliding plate is further included, and the sliding plate is slidably connected to the upper side of the left portion of the housing.

More preferably, the device further comprises a discharge port, and the lower part of the shell is provided with the discharge port.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of as follows: 1. the motor is started, so that the rolling shafts on the two sides rotate, and further the blades rotate to realize preliminary crushing of the biological particle raw materials; simultaneously the front side roller rotation still can drive the front side pivot through the flat belt of second and rotate to can make the pivot of rear side rotate through the gear, the hobbing cutter rotation just can carry out the secondary to the biological granule raw materials and smash, and then can make the biological granule raw materials smash the effect better.

2. The first biological particle raw materials of smashing can fall into the hobbing cutter through the screen cloth on to can guarantee that the first biological particle raw materials of smashing all can smash to less granule, simultaneously through lug and kicking block cooperation, can make the screen cloth shake from top to bottom, and then can accelerate falling of biological particle raw materials.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective sectional view of the housing, the motor, the roller, and the like.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective sectional view of the screen frame, the screen mesh, the spring, and the like.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the screen frame, the screen mesh, the spring and the like.

The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures: 1. the automatic cutting device comprises a shell, 2, a motor, 3, a rolling shaft, 4, a blade, 5, a first belt pulley, 6, a first flat belt, 71, a second belt pulley, 7, a second flat belt, 8, a rotating shaft, 9, a hob, 10, a gear, 11, a screen frame, 12, a screen, 13, a spring, 14, a top block, 15, a bump, 16, a sliding plate, 17 and a discharge hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

A smashing device for automatic production of biological particle raw materials is shown in figures 1-2 and comprises a shell 1, a primary smashing mechanism and a secondary smashing mechanism, wherein the primary smashing mechanism for primarily smashing biological particle raw materials is arranged at the upper part of the shell 1, and the secondary smashing mechanism for secondarily smashing biological particle raw materials is arranged at the lower part of the shell 1.

As shown in fig. 2, the mechanism is smashed including motor 2 preliminarily, roller bearing 3, blade 4, first belt pulley 5 and first flat belt 6, the right side upside of shell 1 has motor 2 through the bolt rigid coupling, two roller bearings 3 around the inboard rotary type in upper portion of shell 1 is connected with, the roller bearing 3 of front side is connected with the output shaft of motor 2, equal even interval connection has 6 blades 4 on the roller bearing 3, the equal key-type connection in right side of roller bearing 3 has first belt pulley 5, first flat belt 6 has been cup jointed between the first belt pulley 5.

As shown in fig. 2, the secondary crushing mechanism comprises a second belt pulley 71, a second flat belt 7, a rotating shaft 8, a hob cutter 9 and a gear 10, the inner side of the lower part of the shell 1 is rotatably connected with the front rotating shaft 8 and the rear rotating shaft 8, the right side key of the front rotating shaft 8 is connected with the second belt pulley 71, the right side key of the front rolling shaft 3 is also connected with the second belt pulley 71, the second flat belt 7 is sleeved between the second belt pulleys 71, the hob cutter 9 is welded on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 8, the right side key of the rotating shaft 8 is connected with the gear 10, and the two gears 10 are mutually meshed.

As shown in fig. 1, the device further comprises a sliding plate 16, and the sliding plate 16 is slidably connected to the upper side of the left portion of the housing 1.

As shown in fig. 2, the device further comprises a discharge port 17, and the lower part of the housing 1 is provided with the discharge port 17.

When the biological particle raw materials need to be smashed, the sliding plate 16 is controlled to move rightwards to be opened, then the biological particle raw materials can be poured into the shell 1, then the sliding plate 16 is controlled to move leftwards to reset, the sliding plate 16 can be used for preventing the biological particle raw materials from splashing out when the biological particle raw materials are smashed, then the motor 2 is started, the motor 2 can drive the front side rolling shaft 3 to rotate, the rear side rolling shaft 3 can be driven to rotate through the first belt pulley 5 and the first flat belt 6, and the blades 4 can be completely rotated, so that the biological particle raw materials can be smashed preliminarily; simultaneously the front side roller bearing 3 is rotatory still can drive front side pivot 8 through second flat belt 7 and rotate, thereby can make the pivot 8 of rear side rotate through gear 10, thereby make both sides hobbing cutter 9 rotatory, the biological particle raw materials can fall into on hobbing cutter 9 after tentatively smashing, hobbing cutter 9 is rotatory just can carry out the secondary to the biological particle raw materials and smash, and then can make the biological particle raw materials smash the effect better, the biological particle raw materials smash the completion back, just can discharge through discharge gate 17.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the portable electronic device further comprises a net frame 11, a screen 12 and springs 13, wherein the net frame 11 is connected to the middle of the housing 1 in a sliding manner, the screen 12 is connected to the inside of the net frame 11, 4 springs 13 are connected between the net frame 11 and the housing 1, and the springs 13 are respectively located at four corners of the lower portion of the net frame 11.

As shown in fig. 3, the rolling device further comprises a top block 14 and a bump 15, the top block 14 is welded on the upper left side of the net frame 11, the bump 15 is welded on the left side of the front rolling shaft 3, and the bump 15 is in contact with the top block 14, so that the top block 14 can be extruded to move downwards.

When smashing the biological particle raw materials, the biological particle raw materials of smashing for the first time can fall into hobbing cutter 9 through screen cloth 12, thereby can guarantee that the biological particle raw materials of smashing for the first time homoenergetic smashes to less granule, front side roller bearing 3 is rotatory simultaneously, still can drive lug 15 rotation, when lug 15 is rotatory to contact with kicking block 14, just can extrude kicking block 14 downstream, thereby drive net frame 11 downstream, spring 13 is compressed, when lug 15 is rotatory to breaking away from with kicking block 14, spring 13 recovers and just can drive net frame 11 and kicking block 14 upstream movement and reset, so relapse, just can make screen cloth 12 shake from top to bottom, and then can accelerate falling of biological particle raw materials.

The technical principles of the embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to specific embodiments. The description is made for the purpose of illustrating the principles of the embodiments of the present invention and should not be construed in any way as limiting the scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art should appreciate that other embodiments of the present invention are possible without inventive effort, and these embodiments are intended to fall within the scope of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a biological granule raw materials automated production is with smashing device, including shell (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized by further comprising a primary crushing mechanism and a secondary crushing mechanism, wherein the primary crushing mechanism for primarily crushing the biological particle raw materials is arranged at the upper part of the shell (1), and the secondary crushing mechanism for secondarily crushing the biological particle raw materials is arranged at the lower part of the shell (1).

2. The crushing device for the automatic production of biological particle raw material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: preliminary smash mechanism is including motor (2), roller bearing (3), blade (4), first belt pulley (5) and first flat belt (6), the right part upside of shell (1) is connected with motor (2), the upper portion inboard rotary type of shell (1) is connected with two roller bearing (3) around, roller bearing (3) of front side are connected with the output shaft of motor (2), equal even interval connection has 6 blade (4) on roller bearing (3), the right side of roller bearing (3) all is connected with first belt pulley (5), first flat belt (6) have been cup jointed between first belt pulley (5).

3. A fragmentation device for the automated production of bioparticles as claimed in claim 2, in which: smash mechanism including second belt pulley (71) for the second time, second flat belt (7), pivot (8), hobbing cutter (9) and gear (10), the inboard rotary type in lower part of shell (1) is connected with two front and back pivot (8), the right side of front side pivot (8) is connected with second belt pulley (71), the right side of front side roller bearing (3) also is connected with second belt pulley (71), second flat belt (7) have been cup jointed between second belt pulley (71), the surface of pivot (8) all is connected with hobbing cutter (9), the right side of pivot (8) all is connected with gear (10), two gear (10) intermeshing.

4. The crushing device for the automatic production of biological particle raw material as claimed in claim 3, wherein: still including screen frame (11), screen cloth (12) and spring (13), the middle part of shell (1) all is connected with screen frame (11) slidingly, and the internal connection of screen frame (11) has screen cloth (12), is connected with 4 spring (13) between screen frame (11) and shell (1), and spring (13) are located the lower part four corners of screen frame (11) respectively.

5. A crushing apparatus for the automatic production of biological particle material according to claim 4, wherein: the net frame is characterized by further comprising a top block (14) and a convex block (15), the top block (14) is connected to the upper side of the left portion of the net frame (11), the convex block (15) is connected to the left portion of the front side rolling shaft (3), and the convex block (15) is in contact with the top block (14), so that the top block (14) can be extruded to move downwards.

6. A crushing apparatus for the automatic production of biological particle material according to claim 5, wherein: the shell is characterized by also comprising a sliding plate (16), wherein the sliding plate (16) is connected to the upper side of the left part of the shell (1) in a sliding manner.

7. A crushing apparatus for the automatic production of biological particle material according to claim 6, wherein: the device also comprises a discharge hole (17), and the lower part of the shell (1) is provided with the discharge hole (17).