CN110936884A

CN110936884A - Solar energy environmental protection and energy saving high-efficient type rescue trailer

Info

Publication number: CN110936884A
Application number: CN201911303206.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙鹏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-17
Filing date: 2019-12-17
Publication date: 2020-03-31

Abstract

The invention discloses a solar environment-friendly energy-saving efficient rescue trailer which comprises a rescue trailer, an oil stain collecting port, a lateral sliding guide rail, a front sliding guide rail and a rear sliding guide rail, and relates to the technical field of rescue trailers. Can realize under this rescue trailer couple draw gear's effect, the loading accident car, rescue trailer platform floor can stretch out and draw back automatically and become the length or shorten, be convenient for satisfy the demand of different model cars, can carry out the effective processing to the greasy dirt simultaneously, after the processing of integration carwash waste water treatment equipment, water quality is limpid and transparent, aseptic nontoxic, can reach high-quality treatment effect, the high-quality water purification of carwash waste water treatment equipment output, can reach the purpose of cyclic utilization, thereby reduce the operation cost of carwash, improve waste water reuse rate, practice thrift the water source, the problem of dragging from the accident car has both been effectively solved to this rescue trailer, the pollution problem that the greasy dirt produced has been handled to the high efficiency again, a large amount of energy has still been practiced thrift simultaneously.

Description

Solar energy environmental protection and energy saving high-efficient type rescue trailer

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of rescue trailers, in particular to a solar environment-friendly energy-saving efficient rescue trailer.

Background

The wrecker is named as a road wrecker, also called as a trailer, a road rescue vehicle and a dragging vehicle, has multiple functions of hoisting, dragging, lifting, dragging and the like, is mainly used for road fault vehicles, urban peccancy vehicles, emergency rescue and the like, and mainly comprises the following components according to the categories: the multifunctional wrecker is a hydraulic automatic clamping type.

At present, the quantity of automobiles kept in China is very high, and the automobiles become an indispensable travel tool for people to travel, so that the increasing of automobiles can also lead to the continuous rising of the incidence rate of traffic accidents or automobile self-failures, accidents or failures occur, a trailer is undoubtedly needed to be rescued to drag the accident automobiles or the failure automobiles away from highways and main roads, the accidents or the failures occur and can be accompanied with the occurrence and the occurrence of oil leakage and other conditions, in addition, the oil sewage of the accident automobiles and the vehicle washing wastewater contain a large amount of pollutants such as oil organic matters and anion synthetic detergents and the like, the random discharge of the wastewater easily causes the pollution of living environment, the vehicle washing water is consumed along with the random discharge, and the traditional discharge mode of the vehicle washing industry is mostly discharged randomly by the wastewater, the waste of water resources is caused to a great extent, in addition, the recycling of the vehicle washing wastewater does not exist, and the wastewater utilization rate is further aggravated by the contradiction, (the car washing sewage mainly contains a cleaning agent, the components of the cleaning agent are all surfactants extracted from natural plants, the cleaning agent is generally neutral, does not hurt hands and paint surfaces, contains natural car wax, and components for expelling static electricity of a car body, contains oil, dust, silt and organic matters and floor dirt brought by the process that waste water flows through the ground and returns to a pool under the self-washing effect, and the waste water generally contains a large amount of bacteria and has long time and peculiar smell).

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a solar energy environment-friendly energy-saving efficient rescue trailer, which solves the problems that a large amount of pollutants generated by oil leakage of an accident vehicle cannot be solved in time when the rescue trailer is dragged away from the accident vehicle, and a large amount of energy is consumed in the using process of the existing rescue trailer.

Technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a solar energy environment-friendly energy-saving efficient rescue trailer comprises a rescue trailer, an oil stain collecting port, a lateral sliding guide rail, a front sliding guide rail, a back sliding guide rail, a telescopic solar cell panel, a first solar cell panel, a carriage lifting device, a wheel front and back limiting and fixing device, a wheel lateral limiting and fixing device, a double-layer tail floor traveling device, a sandwich solar cell panel and a floor shrinkage control device, wherein the telescopic solar cell panel is movably connected to the front surface and the back surface of the rescue trailer, the first solar cell panel is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the rescue trailer, the carriage lifting device is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the rescue trailer, the wheel front and back limiting and fixing devices are fixedly connected to the two sides of the front surface and the back surface of the top of the rescue trailer, the wheel lateral limiting and fixing devices are fixedly connected between the opposite sides of, the bottom of the rescue trailer is fixedly connected with an oil stain collecting and processing device on one side of the landing contraction control device, and a hook traction device is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the carriage lifting devices.

Preferably, the oil stain collection and treatment device comprises a collection and storage unit, a separation and chemical reaction unit, a biochemical reaction unit and a recycling unit.

Preferably, the collecting and storing unit comprises a dosing tank, a standby tank and a liquid collecting tank, one end of the liquid collecting tank is communicated with a liquid collecting pipe, and one end of the liquid collecting pipe is communicated with the bottom of the oil stain collecting port.

Preferably, the separation and chemical reaction unit comprises an air flotation separation device and a UV-Fenton system, the recycling unit comprises a standby circulating water tank, an electric control cabinet, a pump system and a precipitation separation clear water tank, and a cleaning opening is formed in the bottom of one side of the precipitation separation clear water tank.

Preferably, the front and rear wheel limiting and fixing device comprises a hydraulic telescopic device, an elastic sheet and an outer steel plate, the output end of the hydraulic telescopic device is fixedly connected with a rubber leather pad, and one side of the surface of the hydraulic telescopic device is fixedly connected with a spring.

Preferably, the hook traction device comprises a traction motor, a traction steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the output end of the traction motor, and a traction hook is fixedly connected to the surface of the traction steel wire rope.

Preferably, the sandwich solar panel comprises a wheel traveling corrugated steel plate, and the top of the wheel traveling corrugated steel plate is fixedly connected with a double-layer solar panel.

Preferably, the telescopic solar panel comprises a hydraulic device and a guide rail, the surface of the hydraulic device is communicated with a hydraulic oil pipe, and the surface of the guide rail is connected with a second solar panel in a sliding manner.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a solar energy environment-friendly energy-saving efficient rescue trailer. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the solar environment-friendly energy-saving efficient rescue trailer is characterized in that a telescopic solar cell panel is movably connected with the front side and the back side of the rescue trailer, a first solar cell panel is fixedly connected with one side of the top of the rescue trailer, a carriage lifting device is fixedly connected with the other side of the top of the rescue trailer, front and back wheel limiting and fixing devices are fixedly connected with the two sides of the front side and the back side of the top of the rescue trailer, a wheel lateral limiting and fixing device is fixedly connected with the top of the rescue trailer and between the opposite sides of the front and back limiting and fixing devices of the adjacent two wheels, a double-layer tail landing traveling device is fixedly connected with one side of the rescue trailer, an interlayer solar cell panel is fixedly connected with the top of the double-layer tail landing traveling device, a landing shrinkage control device is fixedly connected with one side of the bottom of the rescue trailer, the opposite sides of the two carriage lifting devices are fixedly connected with a hook traction device, the oil stain collection and treatment device comprises a collection and storage unit, a separation and chemical reaction unit, a biochemical reaction unit and a recycling unit, the collection and storage unit comprises a dosing tank, a standby tank and a liquid collection tank, one end of the liquid collection tank is communicated with a liquid collection pipe, one end of the liquid collection pipe is communicated with the bottom of the oil stain collection port, the separation and chemical reaction unit comprises an air floatation separation device and a UV-Fenton system, the recycling unit comprises a standby circulating water tank, an electric control cabinet, a pump system and a precipitation separation clear water tank, a cleaning port is formed in the bottom of one side of the precipitation separation clear water tank, the accident vehicle can be mounted under the action of the rescue trailer hook traction device, the bottom plate of the rescue trailer carriage can automatically stretch and lengthen or shorten, and the requirements of vehicles of different models can, simultaneously can carry out the effective processing to the greasy dirt, after integrated carwash waste water treatment equipment handles, quality of water is limpid transparent, aseptic nontoxic, can reach high-quality treatment effect, the high-quality water purification of carwash waste water treatment equipment output can reach the purpose of cyclic use, thereby reduce the operation cost of carwash, improve waste water reuse rate, practice thrift the water source, the problem of pulling away of accident car has both been effectively solved to this rescue trailer, the pollution problem that the greasy dirt produced has been handled to the high efficiency again, still practiced thrift a large amount of energy simultaneously (utilize solar energy to replace the oil), be an environmental protection efficient rescue trailer.

(2) This solar energy environmental protection and energy saving high-efficient type rescue trailer, spacing fixing device includes hydraulic telescoping device around through the wheel, shell fragment and outside steel sheet, hydraulic telescoping device's output fixedly connected with rubber leather packing, one side fixedly connected with spring on hydraulic telescoping device surface, this rescue trailer has the auto-induction function, can the concrete position of analysis response wheel, the response is triggered in a flexible way, rise the shell fragment, thereby rise steel or glass steel products fixed wheel baffle, thereby avoid the accident car to rock on the trailer and take place danger.

(3) This solar energy environmental protection and energy saving high-efficient type rescue trailer, include that the wheel advances through intermediate layer solar cell panel and take the ripple steel sheet, the wheel advances the double-deck solar cell panel of top fixedly connected with of taking the ripple steel sheet, flexible solar cell panel includes hydraulic means and guide rail, hydraulic means's surface intercommunication has hydraulic pressure oil pipe, the sliding surface of guide rail is connected with second solar cell panel, can realize automatic rising from the car both sides and descend solar cell panel, the locomotive rear portion still can rise solar cell panel with the carriage junction, and can alternate angular position, the level is received solar energy directly over the locomotive, thereby store and the storage energy for the car.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the oil contamination collecting and treating device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the front and rear wheel limiting and fixing device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the hook traction apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a retractable solar panel according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a sandwich solar panel according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a process flow diagram of oil collection and treatment according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-rescue trailer, 2-oil stain collection port, 3-lateral sliding guide rail, 4-front and back sliding guide rail, 5-telescopic solar panel, 51-hydraulic device, 52-guide rail, 53-hydraulic oil pipe, 54-second solar panel, 6-first solar panel, 7-carriage lifting device, 8-wheel front and back limiting and fixing device, 81-hydraulic telescopic device, 82-elastic sheet, 83-outer steel plate, 84-rubber leather pad, 85-spring, 9-wheel lateral limiting and fixing device, 10-double-layer tail floor traveling device, 11-interlayer solar panel, 111-wheel traveling corrugated steel plate, 112-double-layer solar panel, 12-floor shrinkage control device, 12-vehicle, 13-oil stain collection and treatment device, 131-collection and storage unit, 1311-medicine adding tank, 1312-standby tank, 1313-liquid collection tank, 1314-liquid collection pipe, 132-separation and chemical reaction unit, 1321-air flotation separation device, 1322-UV-Fenton system, 133-biochemical reaction unit, 134-recycling unit, 1341-standby circulating water tank, 1342-electric control cabinet, 1343-pump system, 1344-precipitation separation clear water tank, 1345-cleaning port, 14-hook traction device, 141-traction motor, 142-traction steel wire rope and 143-traction hook.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, an embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: a solar energy environment-friendly energy-saving high-efficiency rescue trailer can realize that an accident vehicle is loaded under the action of a hook traction device 14 of the rescue trailer 1, the carriage bottom plate of the rescue trailer 1 can automatically stretch and contract to be lengthened or shortened, the requirements of vehicles of different models are conveniently met, simultaneously, oil contamination can be effectively treated, after the treatment of integrated vehicle washing wastewater treatment equipment, the water quality is clear, transparent, sterile and nontoxic, the high-quality treatment effect can be achieved, the vehicle washing wastewater treatment equipment can produce high-quality purified water, the purpose of recycling can be achieved, the operation cost of a vehicle washing house is reduced, the repeated utilization rate of wastewater is improved, water sources are saved, the rescue trailer 1 not only effectively solves the dragging-off problem of the accident vehicle, but also efficiently treats the pollution problem caused by the oil contamination, simultaneously, a large amount of energy (the solar energy is used for replacing petroleum), and is an environment-friendly, the solar energy vehicle comprises a rescue trailer 1, an oil stain collecting port 2, a lateral sliding guide rail 3, a front sliding guide rail 4 and a rear sliding guide rail 4, wherein the front side and the back side of the rescue trailer 1 are movably connected with a telescopic solar cell panel 5, the solar cell panels can be automatically lifted and lowered from the two sides of the vehicle, the solar cell panel can still be lifted at the joint of the rear part of the vehicle head and a carriage, the angle position can be changed, and the solar energy can be received horizontally right above the vehicle head, so that the energy can be stored and stored for the vehicle, the telescopic solar cell panel 5 comprises a hydraulic device 51 and a guide rail 52, the surface of the hydraulic device 51 is communicated with a hydraulic oil pipe 53, the surface of the guide rail 52 is connected with a second solar cell panel 54 in a sliding manner, one side of the top of the rescue trailer 1 is fixedly connected with a first solar cell panel 6, the other side of the top of, the front and rear limiting and fixing devices 8 of the wheel comprise a hydraulic telescopic device 81, an elastic sheet 82 and an outer steel plate 83, the output end of the hydraulic telescopic device 81 is fixedly connected with a rubber leather pad 84, the rescue trailer 1 has an automatic induction function, can analyze and induce the specific position of the wheel, flexibly triggers induction, raises the elastic sheet 82, thereby raising a steel or glass fiber reinforced plastic fixed wheel baffle plate to avoid the accident vehicle from shaking on the trailer to cause danger, one side of the surface of the hydraulic telescopic device 81 is fixedly connected with a spring 85, the top of the rescue trailer 1 and the side opposite to the front and rear limiting and fixing devices 8 of two adjacent wheels are fixedly connected with a wheel lateral limiting and fixing device 9, one side of the rescue trailer 1 is fixedly connected with a double-layer tail floor travelling crane device 10, and the top of the double-layer tail floor travelling crane device 10 is, the sandwich solar panel 11 comprises a wheel traveling corrugated steel plate 111, the top of the wheel traveling corrugated steel plate 111 is fixedly connected with a double-layer solar panel 112, one side of the bottom of the rescue trailer 1 is fixedly connected with a floor shrinkage control device 12, one side of the bottom of the rescue trailer 1, which is positioned on the floor shrinkage control device 12, is fixedly connected with an oil stain collection and treatment device 13, the oil stain collection and treatment device 13 comprises a collection and storage unit 131, a separation and chemical reaction unit 132, a biochemical reaction unit 133 and a recycling unit 134, the separation and chemical reaction unit 132 comprises an air flotation separation device 1321 and a UV-Fenton system 1322, the recycling unit 134 comprises a standby circulating water tank 1341, an electric control cabinet 1342, a pump system 1343 and a precipitation separation clear water tank 1344, the bottom of one side of the precipitation separation clear water tank 1344 is provided with a cleaning opening 1345, the collection and storage unit 131 comprises a chemical, The emergency tank 1312 and the liquid collecting tank 1313, one end of the liquid collecting tank 1313 is communicated with the liquid collecting pipe 1314, one end of the liquid collecting pipe 1314 is communicated with the bottom of the oil stain collecting port 2, a hook traction device 14 is fixedly connected between one opposite sides of the two carriage lifting devices 7, the hook traction device 14 comprises a traction motor 141, a traction steel wire rope 142 is fixedly connected to the output end of the traction motor 141, and a traction hook 143 is fixedly connected to the surface of the traction steel wire rope 142.

When the rescue trailer 1 is used, when a traffic accident occurs or the vehicle breaks down, the rescue trailer 1 arrives at the site (the power source arriving at the site mainly comes from the first solar cell panel 6 right above the vehicle head and the telescopic solar cell panels 5 on the two sides of the vehicle body to provide power source, if the vehicle breaks down in cloudy days and the cell panels break down, the power source is provided by fuel oil), the double-layer tail floor type driving device 10 (which is controlled by the mechanical arm of the tail floor type contraction device 12 to rise and fall) is released to contact with the ground, the hook traction device 14 works to release the traction steel wire rope 142 until the vehicle can be hung on the accident vehicle or the fault vehicle, the hook traction device 14 starts to traction, the traction steel wire rope 142 is continuously tightened, the accident vehicle or the fault vehicle advances along the wheel with the corrugated steel plate 111 until the accident vehicle or the fault vehicle reaches a designated position, and, in order to effectively sense the specific position of the wheels of the accident vehicle or the fault vehicle, the front and rear limit fixing devices 8 of 8 wheels and the side limit fixing devices 9 of 4 wheels are provided with sensing devices, the limiting devices and the whole carriage are smoothly integrated into a whole under normal conditions, but when the accident vehicle stops at a specified position, the sensing devices of the front and rear slide guide rails 4 start the elastic sheets 82 to be bounced, a reaction force is exerted on the springs 85 to enable the limiting devices to stand up at a certain angle with the horizontal direction, when the wheels approach from two sides, the hydraulic stretching device 81 is started until the front end rubber gaskets 84 completely attach to the wheels, at the moment, the front and rear directions of the four wheels are fixed (the front direction is the front direction), and similarly, the sensing devices of the side slide guide rails 3 start the elastic sheets 82 to be bounced to play a reaction force on the springs 85, the limiting device is erected at a certain angle with the horizontal direction, the limiting device approaches to the wheels from the outer side of the wheels, meanwhile, the hydraulic telescopic device 81 is started until the front-end rubber pad 84 completely clings to the wheels, and at the moment, the left and right directions of the four wheels are fixed (the telescopic solar cell panel 5 is used as the left direction);

when an accident vehicle leaks oil, oil stains or liquid generated during cleaning the vehicle and liquid caused by rain and the like are collected into the collection and storage unit 131 through the liquid collection pipe 1314, then the oil stains or the liquid enter the air floatation separation device 1324 to be subjected to oil-water separation, the oil stains on the upper layer enter the reverse osmosis membrane device to be concentrated and separated, then the concentrated treatment is carried out to extract biodiesel, the oily wastewater on the lower layer enters the UV-Fenton system 1322 to oxidize or mineralize macromolecular organic matters into micromolecular easily-degradable organic matters, then the organic matters enter the biochemical reaction unit 133 (AO biochemical system, A-anaerobic O-aerobic culture) to be treated and then enter the precipitation separation device (the precipitation separation clear water tank 1344 with the cleaning port 1345), solid matters and the like precipitated on the lower layer are swept out through the cleaning port 1345, and then the concentrated treatment or garbage combustion power generation (the heat value of, the supernatant of the upper layer of the precipitation separation device is used for different purposes (the membrane can be repeatedly cleaned, the membrane blockage is avoided, the membrane can be directly discharged after reaching the standard, the vehicle can be cleaned, and the supernatant can also be used for landscape water) through a high-pressure circulating water pump inside the pump system 1343, so that the whole work is completed.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solar energy environmental protection and energy saving high-efficient type rescue trailer, includes rescue trailer (1), greasy dirt collection mouth (2) and side direction sliding guide rail (3) and front and back sliding guide rail (4), its characterized in that: the front and the back of the rescue trailer (1) are both movably connected with a telescopic solar cell panel (5), one side of the top of the rescue trailer (1) is fixedly connected with a first solar cell panel (6), the other side of the top of the rescue trailer (1) is fixedly connected with a carriage lifting device (7), the front and the back of the top of the rescue trailer (1) are both fixedly connected with a front and a back wheel limiting fixing device (8), the top of the rescue trailer (1) is positioned between the opposite sides of the front and the back wheel limiting fixing devices (8), one side of the rescue trailer (1) is fixedly connected with a double-layer tail floor traveling device (10), the top of the double-layer tail floor traveling device (10) is fixedly connected with a sandwich solar cell panel (11), one side of the bottom of the rescue trailer (1) is fixedly connected with a floor shrinkage control device (12), the bottom of the rescue trailer (1) is fixedly connected with an oil stain collecting and processing device (13) on one side of the landing contraction control device (12), and a hook traction device (14) is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the carriage lifting devices (7).

2. The solar environment-friendly energy-saving efficient rescue trailer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the oil stain collection and treatment device (13) comprises a collection and storage unit (131), a separation and chemical reaction unit (132), a biochemical reaction unit (133) and a recycling unit (134).

3. The solar environment-friendly energy-saving efficient rescue trailer according to claim 2, characterized in that: the collecting and storing unit (131) comprises a dosing tank (1311), a standby tank (1312) and a liquid collecting tank (1313), one end of the liquid collecting tank (1313) is communicated with a liquid collecting pipe (1314), and one end of the liquid collecting pipe (1314) is communicated with the bottom of the oil stain collecting port (2).

4. The solar environment-friendly energy-saving efficient rescue trailer according to claim 2, characterized in that: the separation and chemical reaction unit (132) comprises an air flotation separation device (1321) and a UV-Fenton system (1322), the recycling unit (134) comprises a standby circulating water tank (1341), an electric control cabinet (1342), a pump system (1343) and a precipitation separation clear water tank (1344), and a cleaning opening (1345) is formed in the bottom of one side of the precipitation separation clear water tank (1344).

5. The solar environment-friendly energy-saving efficient rescue trailer according to claim 1, characterized in that: spacing fixing device (8) include hydraulic telescoping device (81), shell fragment (82) and outside steel sheet (83) around the wheel, the output fixedly connected with rubber leather packing (84) of hydraulic telescoping device (81), one side fixedly connected with spring (85) on hydraulic telescoping device (81) surface.

6. The solar environment-friendly energy-saving efficient rescue trailer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hook traction device (14) comprises a traction motor (141), the output end of the traction motor (141) is fixedly connected with a traction steel wire rope (142), and the surface of the traction steel wire rope (142) is fixedly connected with a traction hook (143).

7. The solar environment-friendly energy-saving efficient rescue trailer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sandwich solar panel (11) comprises a wheel traveling corrugated steel plate (111), and the top of the wheel traveling corrugated steel plate (111) is fixedly connected with a double-layer solar panel (112).

8. The solar environment-friendly energy-saving efficient rescue trailer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the telescopic solar cell panel (5) comprises a hydraulic device (51) and a guide rail (52), a hydraulic oil pipe (53) is communicated with the surface of the hydraulic device (51), and a second solar cell panel (54) is connected to the surface of the guide rail (52) in a sliding mode.