CN110935714A - Environment-friendly waste recovery method - Google Patents
Environment-friendly waste recovery method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110935714A CN110935714A CN201911149796.6A CN201911149796A CN110935714A CN 110935714 A CN110935714 A CN 110935714A CN 201911149796 A CN201911149796 A CN 201911149796A CN 110935714 A CN110935714 A CN 110935714A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B2101/00—Type of solid waste
- B09B2101/02—Gases or liquids enclosed in discarded articles, e.g. aerosol cans or cooling systems of refrigerators
Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly waste recovery method, when waste is thrown into a mouth, a first waste detection mechanism detects the waste; if the waste is wet waste, the drainage device is used for dewatering the waste; in the process of removing the waste water, the extrusion device extrudes the waste water in the waste; the wastewater entering the sewage treatment center is firstly filtered by a filter screen and then subjected to odor removal and disinfection step by step; in the transportation process of the conveying device, the second waste detection mechanism on the main conveying belt detects the types of the waste; the waste box control device pushes the command pushing mechanism to push the waste to a branch conveying belt corresponding to the waste box; according to the invention, the waste generated in daily production and life is classified and collected by arranging the waste boxes, so that the waste can be recycled and the waste which cannot be recycled can be classified, and the effects of energy conservation and environmental protection are realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of environmental protection, and particularly relates to an environment-friendly waste recovery method.
Background
In recent years, with the rapid development of social economy, various industries are continuously improved, the living standard and the living quality of people are continuously improved, and with the continuous deepening of the environmental protection concept, all the original wastes are thrown together, so that not only can a lot of troubles be brought to the waste treatment in the later period be brought, but also a large amount of recyclable resources can be wasted. However, with the generation of waste classification, the rapid development of the waste barrel industry is driven, most families adopt a waste barrel with each type of waste independent, one waste barrel is placed at the side, the waste barrels are scattered, and the waste recovery points of a community are also the same.
Meanwhile, the user is required to find the corresponding classification bucket every time the user throws the waste, in order to prevent the user from throwing some districts and even finding part of workers for supervision, once the user finds that the district is still wrong, the user carries out punishment through fine, and the daily things of waste classification become the red topics at a time;
meanwhile, the wet waste contains a large amount of waste water, so that the waste is decomposed to cause very unpleasant rancid, the waste can drop on the road surface after people pass or are poured into the waste car, the whole city is polluted along the running track of the waste car, people can feel that the waste is wanted to be vomited when the people pass, and the whole city is seriously polluted in the whole waste consignment process;
it not only brings a lot of inconvenience and puzzlement to users, but also brings a lot of problems to the management of the district, wastes a lot of manpower and time, therefore the existing waste classification recycling device still needs to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects, the invention aims to provide an environment-friendly waste recycling method which is simple in structure, reasonable in design, easy to produce, high in automation degree, capable of reducing the amount of manual labor and improving the working efficiency.
The technical scheme is as follows: in order to realize the purpose, the invention provides an environment-friendly waste recovery method, which comprises the following specific working methods: 1): firstly, a user throws the waste into a waste recovery platform from a waste throwing port, when the waste passes through the waste throwing port, the first waste detection mechanism detects the waste and transmits the detection result to a waste box control device;
2): the data processor in the waste box control device receives the information and analyzes the information to obtain the waste;
3): if the analyzed result in the previous step is wet waste, the waste is subjected to dewatering treatment by the drainage device, namely the baffle driving mechanism drives the baffle on one side to move towards the baffle on the other side, and holes are punctured at the lower part of the waste bag through the puncturing needles on the baffles, so that the waste water in the waste bag is drained to a sewage treatment center through the drainage tank;
4): in the process of removing the waste water, the extrusion device extrudes the waste water in the waste, namely the extrusion device drives the pressing plate to press downwards through the pressing driving mechanism, the waste water in the waste is extruded through the pressing plate, the extruded waste water is discharged through a cavity formed by pricking the lower part of the waste bag by a pricking needle, and then the waste water is discharged to the waste water treatment center through the drainage tank;
5): the wastewater entering the sewage treatment center is firstly filtered by a filter screen, then is subjected to odor removal and disinfection step by step, and is discharged into a sewage sewer through a pipeline;
6): then the waste after being extruded and dewatered is conveyed to a waste box through a main conveying belt arranged in a conveying device, in the conveying process of the conveying device, a second waste detection mechanism on the main conveying belt detects the type of the waste and transmits the detection result to a waste box control device, and a data analysis center in the waste control device analyzes the data to obtain the type of the waste;
7): when the main conveying belt is conveyed to the position of the waste box of the corresponding category, the waste box control device pushes the command pushing mechanism to push the waste to the branch conveying belt corresponding to the waste box;
8): the waste is conveyed to a corresponding waste box through a branch conveying belt, then the waste is rechecked by a third detection mechanism and the detection result is transmitted to a waste box control device, data is analyzed through a data analysis center in the waste control device to obtain what kind of waste is, the waste is compared with the detection result of a second detection mechanism, if the two detection data are the same, a box cover is opened, and if the two detection results are different, the waste is conveyed back to a main conveying belt by the branch conveying belt to be conveyed back to a detection port to be detected again through the second detection mechanism;
9): and when the detected results in the last step are consistent, compressing the waste entering the waste tank by the compression device.
The environment-friendly waste recycling method of the present invention, wherein the waste sorting apparatus comprises: the device comprises a waste recovery station, a set of waste boxes, an extrusion device, a drainage device, a transmission device, a smell removal mechanism and a sewage treatment device, wherein one end of the waste recovery station is provided with a waste throwing port, a receiving platform is arranged below the waste throwing port, a pot culture placing groove is arranged above the waste recovery station, the compression device is arranged at the top of the waste throwing port, the drainage device is arranged below the waste throwing port, the transmission device is arranged inside the waste recovery station, the waste boxes are arranged at two sides of the transmission device, the smell removal mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the waste boxes, and the sewage treatment device is arranged at the output end of the drainage device;
the device is characterized in that an installation stand column, a pressing plate and a pressing driving mechanism are arranged in the extruding device, a sliding rail is arranged on the installation stand column, the pressing plate is connected with the sliding rail through a sliding block, the pressing driving mechanism is arranged above the pressing plate, a first detection mechanism used for detecting dry and wet wastes is arranged on one side of the installation stand column, the waste box, the extruding device, the dewatering device and the transmission device are all connected with a waste box control device, and the waste box control device is connected with a remote control terminal.
The drainage device is provided with a group of baffles, a drainage groove and a filter screen, wherein the baffles are oppositely arranged at two sides of the bearing platform, the baffle at one side is fixed on the bearing platform, a driving cylinder is arranged behind the baffle at the other side, the drainage groove is arranged at one side of the bearing platform, the filter screen is arranged at the port of the drainage groove, and the output end of the drainage groove is connected with a sewage treatment center.
The conveying device is provided with a main conveying belt, a group of branch conveying belts and a second detection mechanism, fixing frames are arranged on the outer sides of the main conveying belt and the branch conveying belts, the second detection mechanism is arranged at an inlet of the main conveying belt, the branch conveying belts are arranged on two sides of the main conveying belt and are arranged in a staggered mode, a pushing mechanism used for pushing waste is arranged on one side of each branch conveying belt, a push plate and a push plate driving mechanism are arranged in the pushing mechanism, the push plate driving mechanism is fixed on the fixing frames and connected with the push plate, and the branch conveying belts are matched with a waste box.
The waste box is internally provided with an outer shell and an inner box, the inner box is arranged in the outer shell, the top of the outer shell is provided with a box cover, the box cover is rotatably connected with one side of the outer shell through a rotating shaft, the inner side of the box cover is provided with a fixing buckle, a linkage piece for driving the box cover is arranged on the fixing buckle, and the lower part of the linkage piece is connected with a stepping motor.
The invention also comprises a compression device, wherein the compression device is internally provided with a compression driving mechanism and a compression assembly, the compression driving mechanism is fixed on the box cover, and the compression assembly is arranged at the output end of the compression driving mechanism.
The compression assembly is internally provided with a compression plate, the compression plate is fixed with the box cover through a spring, the box cover is provided with an installation buckle for installing the spring, the upper end of the spring is fixed on the installation buckle, and the lower end of the spring is installed on the compression plate.
The setting of spring can let its regulation according to how much of the discarded object in the discarded object bucket that carries out the compression board height, avoids the length that the compression board extends to influence the normal input of discarded object.
The periphery of the end part of the inner box is provided with fixing buckles for fixing the waste bag, the fixing buckles are rotatably connected with the inner box, and one side of the upper part of each fixing buckle, which faces the inner box, is provided with a convex block, and the convex blocks are in an arc shape.
According to the invention, a vertical frame is arranged on one side of the shell, a third detection mechanism for detecting the type of waste is mounted on the vertical frame, and the second detection mechanism is connected with a waste box control device.
The lower part of the baffle plate is provided with a pricking pin for pricking holes on the waste bag.
The sewage treatment device is characterized in that a deodorizing pool and a disinfecting pool are arranged in a sewage treatment tank, the water inlet end of the deodorizing pool is connected with a drainage tank, the water outlet end of the deodorizing pool is connected with the water inlet end of the disinfecting pool, a sewage detection device is arranged at the water outlet end of the disinfecting pool, a group of branch drainage pipes are arranged behind the sewage detection device, drainage pipes in the branch drainage pipes are connected with a sewage sewer or a sewage drainage pipe, and a return pipe is connected with the water inlet end of the deodorizing pool.
The technical scheme shows that the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the environment-friendly waste recycling method, the waste generated in daily production and life is classified and collected by arranging the waste boxes, so that the waste can be recycled and the non-recyclable waste can be classified, the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are realized, meanwhile, the waste recycling device can be used for timely treating some special wastes, the wastes are effectively prevented from being corrupted, secondary pollution is caused to the environment, and the social requirements are better met.
2. According to the invention, the two sides of the receiving platform are provided with the baffle plates, the baffle plates are provided with the puncturing needles for puncturing the waste bag, the driving cylinder drives the baffle plates to move forward to puncture the waste bag, then sewage flows into the sewage treatment tank from the holes and then is discharged into the sewer, and the problem of environmental pollution caused by the fact that the sewage in the waste leaks to the ground is well solved.
3. According to the invention, the compression plate is arranged in the compression assembly and is fixed with the box cover through the spring, and the height of the compression plate can be adjusted according to the amount of waste in the waste barrel through the arrangement of the spring, so that the influence of the extended length of the compression plate on the normal feeding of the waste is avoided.
4. The odor removing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the waste bin, so that peculiar smell generated in the waste bin can be treated in time, the pollution of the peculiar smell to surrounding air is avoided, and the influence on the body health of surrounding people is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the waste bin of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the compressor of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the waste bin cover according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the fixing buckle of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the drainage device of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of the extruding apparatus of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further elucidated with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.
Examples
The environment-friendly waste recovery method shown in the figure comprises the following specific working methods: 1): firstly, a user throws the waste into the waste recycling station 1 from the waste throwing port 7, when the waste passes through the waste throwing port 7, the first waste detection mechanism 8 detects the waste and transmits the detection result to the waste tank control device;
2): the data processor in the waste box control device receives the information and analyzes the information to obtain the waste;
3): if the analyzed result in the previous step is wet waste, the drainage device 4 is used for dewatering the waste, namely the baffle driving mechanism drives the baffle 41 on one side to move towards the baffle 41 on the other side, and a hole is punched on the lower part of the waste bag through a pricking pin 44 on the baffle 41, so that the waste water in the waste bag is drained to a waste water treatment center through a drainage groove 42;
4): in the process of removing the wastewater, the extrusion device 3 extrudes the wastewater in the waste, that is, the pressing plate 32 is driven to press downwards by the pressing driving mechanism 33, the wastewater in the waste is extruded by the pressing plate 32, the extruded wastewater is discharged through the hollow hole at the lower part of the waste bag, which is pricked by the pricking pin 44, and then the wastewater is discharged to the wastewater treatment center through the drainage tank 42;
5): the wastewater entering the sewage treatment center is firstly filtered by a filter screen, then is subjected to odor removal and disinfection step by step, and is discharged into a sewage sewer through a pipeline;
6): then the extruded and dewatered waste is transported to a waste box 2 through a main conveyor belt 51 arranged in a conveying device 5, in the process of transporting the conveying device 5, a second waste detection mechanism 212 on the main conveyor belt 51 detects the type of the waste and transmits the detection result to a waste box control device, and a data analysis center in the waste control device analyzes the data to obtain the type of the waste;
7): when the main conveyor belt 51 is transported to the waste box position of the corresponding category, the waste box control device will instruct the pushing mechanism 53 to push the waste onto the branch conveyor belt 52 corresponding to the waste box 2;
8): the wastes are transported to the corresponding waste box 52 through the branch conveyor belt 52, then the third detection mechanism 212 rechecks the wastes and transmits the detection result to the waste box control device, the data is analyzed through a data analysis center in the waste control device to obtain what kind of wastes are, and the wastes are compared with the detection result of the second detection mechanism 53, if the two detection data are the same, the box cover 23 is opened, and if the two detection results are different, the branch conveyor belt 52 sends the wastes back to the main conveyor belt 51 to be sent back to the detection port to be detected again through the second detection mechanism 53;
9): when the detected results in the previous step are consistent, the waste entering the waste bin 2 is compressed by the compressing device 9.
Example 2
The waste sorting device adopted in the environment-friendly waste recycling method in the embodiment comprises: the device comprises a waste recovery station 1, a set of waste tanks 2, an extrusion device 3, a drainage device 4, a transmission device 5, a smell removal mechanism 6 and a sewage treatment device 61, wherein one end of the waste recovery station 1 is provided with a waste throwing port 7, a receiving platform 71 is arranged below the waste throwing port 7, a potting placing groove is arranged above the waste recovery station 1, the compression device 3 is arranged at the top of the waste throwing port 7, the drainage device 4 is arranged below the waste throwing port 7, the transmission device 5 is arranged in the waste recovery station 1, the waste tanks 2 are arranged at two sides of the transmission device 5, the smell removal mechanism 6 is arranged at the bottom of the waste tanks 2, and the sewage treatment device 61 is arranged at the output end of the drainage device 4;
be equipped with installation stand 31, clamp plate 32 and push down actuating mechanism 33 in the extrusion device 3, be equipped with the slide rail on the installation stand 31, clamp plate 32 passes through slider and sliding linkage, push down actuating mechanism 33 and locate the top of clamp plate 32, and the one side that is located installation stand 31 is equipped with the first detection mechanism 8 that is used for detecting dry, wet discarded object, discarded object case 2, extrusion device 3, dewatering device 4 and transmission device 5 all are connected with discarded object case controlling means, discarded object case controlling means and remote control terminal connection.
Furthermore, be equipped with a set of baffle 41, water drainage tank 42 and filter screen 43 in drainage device 4, baffle 41 locates the both sides of accepting platform 71 relatively, and the baffle 41 of one side is fixed in on accepting platform 71, and the rear of the baffle 41 of opposite side is equipped with and drives actuating cylinder, water drainage tank 42 locates one side of accepting platform 71, the port of water drainage tank 42 is located to filter screen 43, water drainage tank 42's output is connected with the sewage treatment center.
Further, be equipped with main transmission band 51, a set of branch transmission band 52 and second detection mechanism 53 in the transmission device 5, main transmission band 51 all is equipped with fixed frame with branch transmission band 52's the outside, the entrance of main transmission band 51 is located to second detection mechanism 53, branch transmission band 52 locates main transmission band 51's both sides to adopt the dislocation formula to set up, the one side that is located branch transmission band 52 is equipped with pushing mechanism 53 that is used for promoting the discarded object, be equipped with push pedal and push pedal actuating mechanism in the pushing mechanism 53, push pedal actuating mechanism is fixed in on the fixed frame, push pedal actuating mechanism is connected with the push pedal, just branch transmission band 52 cooperatees with waste bin 2.
Further, be equipped with shell 21 and inner box 22 in the discarded object case 2, the inside of shell 21 is located to inner box 22, and the top of shell 21 is equipped with case lid 23, the case lid 23 is connected through the pivot with one side of shell 21 is the rotary type, the inboard of case lid 23 is equipped with fixed knot, fixed knot is equipped with the linkage that is used for driving case lid 23, the lower part and the step motor of linkage are connected.
Example 3
The waste sorting device adopted in the environment-friendly waste recycling method in the embodiment comprises: the device comprises a waste recovery station 1, a set of waste tanks 2, an extrusion device 3, a drainage device 4, a transmission device 5, a smell removal mechanism 6 and a sewage treatment device 61, wherein one end of the waste recovery station 1 is provided with a waste throwing port 7, a receiving platform 71 is arranged below the waste throwing port 7, a potting placing groove is arranged above the waste recovery station 1, the compression device 3 is arranged at the top of the waste throwing port 7, the drainage device 4 is arranged below the waste throwing port 7, the transmission device 5 is arranged in the waste recovery station 1, the waste tanks 2 are arranged at two sides of the transmission device 5, the smell removal mechanism 6 is arranged at the bottom of the waste tanks 2, and the sewage treatment device 61 is arranged at the output end of the drainage device 4;
be equipped with installation stand 31, clamp plate 32 and push down actuating mechanism 33 in the extrusion device 3, be equipped with the slide rail on the installation stand 31, clamp plate 32 passes through slider and sliding linkage, push down actuating mechanism 33 and locate the top of clamp plate 32, and the one side that is located installation stand 31 is equipped with the first detection mechanism 8 that is used for detecting dry, wet discarded object, discarded object case 2, extrusion device 3, dewatering device 4 and transmission device 5 all are connected with discarded object case controlling means, discarded object case controlling means and remote control terminal connection.
Furthermore, be equipped with a set of baffle 41, water drainage tank 42 and filter screen 43 in drainage device 4, baffle 41 locates the both sides of accepting platform 71 relatively, and the baffle 41 of one side is fixed in on accepting platform 71, and the rear of the baffle 41 of opposite side is equipped with and drives actuating cylinder, water drainage tank 42 locates one side of accepting platform 71, the port of water drainage tank 42 is located to filter screen 43, water drainage tank 42's output is connected with the sewage treatment center.
Further, be equipped with main transmission band 51, a set of branch transmission band 52 and second detection mechanism 53 in the transmission device 5, main transmission band 51 all is equipped with fixed frame with branch transmission band 52's the outside, the entrance of main transmission band 51 is located to second detection mechanism 53, branch transmission band 52 locates main transmission band 51's both sides to adopt the dislocation formula to set up, the one side that is located branch transmission band 52 is equipped with pushing mechanism 53 that is used for promoting the discarded object, be equipped with push pedal and push pedal actuating mechanism in the pushing mechanism 53, push pedal actuating mechanism is fixed in on the fixed frame, push pedal actuating mechanism is connected with the push pedal, just branch transmission band 52 cooperatees with waste bin 2.
Further, be equipped with shell 21 and inner box 22 in the discarded object case 2, the inside of shell 21 is located to inner box 22, and the top of shell 21 is equipped with case lid 23, the case lid 23 is connected through the pivot with one side of shell 21 is the rotary type, the inboard of case lid 23 is equipped with fixed knot, fixed knot is equipped with the linkage that is used for driving case lid 23, the lower part and the step motor of linkage are connected.
Preferably, the device further comprises a compression device 9, wherein a compression driving mechanism 91 and a compression assembly 92 are arranged in the compression device 9, the compression driving mechanism 91 is fixed on the box cover 23, and the compression assembly 92 is mounted at the output end of the compression driving mechanism 91.
Further preferably, a compression plate 621 is disposed in the compression assembly 92, the compression plate 621 is fixed to the case cover 23 through a spring 622, an installation buckle for installing the spring 622 is disposed on the case cover 23, an upper end of the spring 622 is fixed to the installation buckle, and a lower end of the spring 622 is installed on the compression plate 621.
Further, the end part of the inner box 22 is distributed with fixed buckles 8 for fixing the waste bag all around, the fixed buckles 8 are connected with the inner box 22 in a rotating mode, a convex block 81 is arranged on one side, facing the inner box 22, of the upper part of the fixed buckles 8, and the convex block 81 is arc-shaped.
Preferably, a stand 211 is provided at one side of the housing 21, a third detecting means 212 for detecting the type of waste is mounted on the stand 211, and the second detecting means 212 is connected to a waste bin control device.
Further, a needle 44 for making a hole in the waste bag is provided at a lower portion of the baffle 41.
Example 4
The waste sorting device adopted in the environment-friendly waste recycling method in the embodiment comprises: the device comprises a waste recovery station 1, a set of waste tanks 2, an extrusion device 3, a drainage device 4, a transmission device 5, a smell removal mechanism 6 and a sewage treatment device 61, wherein one end of the waste recovery station 1 is provided with a waste throwing port 7, a receiving platform 71 is arranged below the waste throwing port 7, a potting placing groove is arranged above the waste recovery station 1, the compression device 3 is arranged at the top of the waste throwing port 7, the drainage device 4 is arranged below the waste throwing port 7, the transmission device 5 is arranged in the waste recovery station 1, the waste tanks 2 are arranged at two sides of the transmission device 5, the smell removal mechanism 6 is arranged at the bottom of the waste tanks 2, and the sewage treatment device 61 is arranged at the output end of the drainage device 4;
be equipped with installation stand 31, clamp plate 32 and push down actuating mechanism 33 in the extrusion device 3, be equipped with the slide rail on the installation stand 31, clamp plate 32 passes through slider and sliding linkage, push down actuating mechanism 33 and locate the top of clamp plate 32, and the one side that is located installation stand 31 is equipped with the first detection mechanism 8 that is used for detecting dry, wet discarded object, discarded object case 2, extrusion device 3, dewatering device 4 and transmission device 5 all are connected with discarded object case controlling means, discarded object case controlling means and remote control terminal connection.
Furthermore, be equipped with a set of baffle 41, water drainage tank 42 and filter screen 43 in drainage device 4, baffle 41 locates the both sides of accepting platform 71 relatively, and the baffle 41 of one side is fixed in on accepting platform 71, and the rear of the baffle 41 of opposite side is equipped with and drives actuating cylinder, water drainage tank 42 locates one side of accepting platform 71, the port of water drainage tank 42 is located to filter screen 43, water drainage tank 42's output is connected with the sewage treatment center.
Further, be equipped with main transmission band 51, a set of branch transmission band 52 and second detection mechanism 53 in the transmission device 5, main transmission band 51 all is equipped with fixed frame with branch transmission band 52's the outside, the entrance of main transmission band 51 is located to second detection mechanism 53, branch transmission band 52 locates main transmission band 51's both sides to adopt the dislocation formula to set up, the one side that is located branch transmission band 52 is equipped with pushing mechanism 53 that is used for promoting the discarded object, be equipped with push pedal and push pedal actuating mechanism in the pushing mechanism 53, push pedal actuating mechanism is fixed in on the fixed frame, push pedal actuating mechanism is connected with the push pedal, just branch transmission band 52 cooperatees with waste bin 2.
Further, be equipped with shell 21 and inner box 22 in the discarded object case 2, the inside of shell 21 is located to inner box 22, and the top of shell 21 is equipped with case lid 23, the case lid 23 is connected through the pivot with one side of shell 21 is the rotary type, the inboard of case lid 23 is equipped with fixed knot, fixed knot is equipped with the linkage that is used for driving case lid 23, the lower part and the step motor of linkage are connected.
Preferably, the device further comprises a compression device 9, wherein a compression driving mechanism 91 and a compression assembly 92 are arranged in the compression device 9, the compression driving mechanism 91 is fixed on the box cover 23, and the compression assembly 92 is mounted at the output end of the compression driving mechanism 91.
Further preferably, a compression plate 621 is disposed in the compression assembly 92, the compression plate 621 is fixed to the case cover 23 through a spring 622, an installation buckle for installing the spring 622 is disposed on the case cover 23, an upper end of the spring 622 is fixed to the installation buckle, and a lower end of the spring 622 is installed on the compression plate 621. The setting of spring can let its regulation according to how much of the discarded object in the discarded object bucket that carries out the compression board height, avoids the length that the compression board extends to influence the normal input of discarded object.
Further, the end part of the inner box 22 is distributed with fixed buckles 8 for fixing the waste bag all around, the fixed buckles 8 are connected with the inner box 22 in a rotating mode, a convex block 81 is arranged on one side, facing the inner box 22, of the upper part of the fixed buckles 8, and the convex block 81 is arc-shaped.
Preferably, a stand 211 is provided at one side of the housing 21, a third detecting means 212 for detecting the type of waste is mounted on the stand 211, and the second detecting means 212 is connected to a waste bin control device.
Further, a needle 44 for making a hole in the waste bag is provided at a lower portion of the baffle 41.
Preferably, a deodorizing pool 611 and a disinfecting pool 612 are arranged in the sewage treatment tank 61, a water inlet end of the deodorizing pool 611 is connected with the drainage tank 42, a water outlet end of the deodorizing pool is connected with a water inlet end of the disinfecting pool 612, a sewage detection device 613 is arranged at a water outlet end of the disinfecting pool 612, a group of branch drainage pipes are arranged behind the sewage detection device 613, drainage pipes in the branch drainage pipes are connected with a sewage sewer or a sewage drainage pipe, and a water return pipe is connected with a water inlet end of the deodorizing pool 611.
Still include waste bin controlling means, be equipped with waste bin control module, extrusion control module, drainage control module, transmission control module and remove flavor control module among the waste bin controlling means, waste bin control module is connected with waste bin 2, extrusion control module is connected with extrusion device 3, drainage control module is connected with drainage device 4, transmission control module is connected with transmission device 5, it is connected with removing flavor mechanism 6 to remove flavor control module.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications should also be construed as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An environment-friendly waste recovery method is characterized in that: the specific working method is as follows: 1): firstly, a user throws the waste into the waste recovery station (1) from the waste throwing port (7), when the waste passes through the waste throwing port (7), the first waste detection mechanism (8) detects the waste and transmits the detection result to the waste box control device;
2): the data processor in the waste box control device receives the information and analyzes the information to obtain the waste;
3): if the analyzed result in the previous step is wet waste, the drainage device (4) is used for carrying out dewatering treatment on the waste, namely, the baffle driving mechanism drives the baffle (41) on one side to move to the baffle (41) on the other side, and holes are punctured at the lower part of the waste bag through the puncturing needles (44) on the baffles (41), so that the waste water in the waste bag is drained to a waste water treatment center through the drainage groove (42);
4): in the process of removing the waste water, the extrusion device (3) extrudes the waste water in the waste, namely the pressing plate (32) is driven to be pressed downwards by the pressing-down driving mechanism (33), the waste water in the waste is extruded by the pressing plate (32), the extruded waste water is discharged through a hollow hole which is pricked by the pricking pin (44) at the lower part of the waste bag, and then the waste water is discharged to the waste water treatment center through the drainage groove (42);
5): the wastewater entering the sewage treatment center is firstly filtered by a filter screen, then is subjected to odor removal and disinfection step by step, and is discharged into a sewage sewer through a pipeline;
6): then the waste after being extruded and dewatered is conveyed to a waste box (2) through a main conveying belt (51) arranged in a conveying device (5), in the conveying process of the conveying device (5), a second waste detection mechanism (212) on the main conveying belt (51) detects the type of the waste and transmits the detection result to a waste box control device, and a data analysis center in the waste control device analyzes the data to obtain the type of the waste;
7): when the main conveyor belt (51) is conveyed to the position of the waste box corresponding to the category, the waste box control device orders the pushing mechanism (53) to push the waste onto the branch conveyor belt (52) corresponding to the waste box (2);
8): the waste is conveyed to a corresponding waste box (52) through a branch conveying belt (52), then a third detection mechanism (212) rechecks the waste and transmits the detection result to a waste box control device, a data analysis center in the waste control device analyzes the data to obtain what kind of waste is, and compares the type of waste with the detection result of a second detection mechanism (53), if the two detection data are the same, a box cover (23) is opened, and if the two detection results are different, the branch conveying belt (52) sends the waste back to a main conveying belt (51) and sends the waste back to a detection port to be detected again through the second detection mechanism (53);
9): when the detected results in the previous step are consistent, the waste entering the waste box (2) is compressed by the compression device (9).
2. The environment-friendly waste recycling method according to claim 1, wherein: wherein the waste device for sorting comprises: a waste recovery station (1), a group of waste tanks (2), an extrusion device (3), a drainage device (4), a transmission device (5), a smell removal mechanism (6) and a sewage treatment device (61), one end of the waste recovery platform (1) is provided with a waste throwing port (7), a receiving platform (71) is arranged below the waste throwing port (7), a potting placing groove is arranged above the waste recovery platform (1), the compression device (3) is arranged at the top of the waste throwing port (7), the drainage device (4) is arranged below the waste throwing port (7), the transmission device (5) is arranged inside the waste recovery platform (1), the waste box (2) is arranged at two sides of the transmission device (5), the odor removing mechanism (6) is arranged at the bottom of the waste box (2), the sewage treatment device (61) is arranged at the output end of the drainage device (4);
be equipped with installation stand (31), clamp plate (32) and push down actuating mechanism (33) in extrusion device (3), be equipped with the slide rail on installation stand (31), clamp plate (32) are connected with the slide rail through the slider, push down actuating mechanism (33) and locate the top of clamp plate (32), and be located one side of installation stand (31) and be equipped with first detection mechanism (8) that are used for detecting dry, wet discarded object, waste bin (2), extrusion device (3), dewatering device (4) and transmission device (5) all are connected with waste bin control device, waste bin control device and remote control terminal connection.
3. The environment-friendly waste recycling method according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with a set of baffle (41), water drainage tank (42) and filter screen (43) in drainage device (4), baffle (41) are located the both sides of accepting platform (71) relatively, and wherein baffle (41) of one side are fixed in on accepting platform (71), and the rear of baffle (41) of opposite side is equipped with and drives actuating cylinder, one side of accepting platform (71) is located in water drainage tank (42), the port of water drainage tank (42) is located in filter screen (43), the output and the sewage treatment center of water drainage tank (42) are connected.
4. The environment-friendly waste recycling method according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with main transmission band (51), a set of branch transmission band (52) and second detection mechanism (53) in transmission device (5), the outside of main transmission band (51) and branch transmission band (52) all is equipped with fixed frame, the entrance of main transmission band (51) is located in second detection mechanism (53), the both sides of main transmission band (51) are located in branch transmission band (52) to adopt the dislocation formula to set up, one side that is located branch transmission band (52) is equipped with pushing mechanism (53) that are used for promoting the discarded object, be equipped with push pedal and push pedal actuating mechanism in pushing mechanism (53), push pedal actuating mechanism is fixed in on the fixed frame, push pedal actuating mechanism is connected with the push pedal, just branch transmission band (52) cooperatees with waste bin (2).
5. The environment-friendly waste recycling method according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with shell (21) and inner box (22) in waste bin (2), the inside of shell (21) is located in inner box (22), and the top of shell (21) is equipped with case lid (23), the rotary type is connected through the pivot in one side of case lid (23) and shell (21), the inboard of case lid (23) is equipped with the fixed knot, be equipped with the linkage that is used for driving case lid (23) on the fixed knot, the lower part and the step motor of linkage are connected.
6. The environment-friendly waste recycling method according to claim 1, wherein: the box cover is characterized by further comprising a compression device (9), wherein a compression driving mechanism (91) and a compression assembly (92) are arranged in the compression device (9), the compression driving mechanism (91) is fixed on the box cover (23), and the compression assembly (92) is installed at the output end of the compression driving mechanism (91).
7. The environment-friendly waste recycling method according to claim 5, wherein: be equipped with compression board (621) in compression subassembly (92), compression board (621) are fixed with case lid (23) through spring (622), it detains to be equipped with the installation that is used for installing spring (622) on case lid (23), the upper end of spring (622) is fixed in the installation and is detained, and the lower extreme is installed on compression board (621).
8. The environment-friendly waste recycling method according to claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a waste bag, including inner box (22), the tip of inner box (22) distributes all around has fixed knot (8) that are used for fixed waste bag, fixed knot (8) are connected with inner box (22) are the rotary type, just one side of the upper portion orientation inner box (22) of fixed knot (8) is equipped with lug (81), lug (81) are circular-arcly.
9. The environment-friendly waste recycling method according to claim 5, wherein: one side of shell (21) is equipped with grudging post (211), install on grudging post (211) and be used for detecting the third detection mechanism (212) of discarded object classification, second detection mechanism (212) are connected with waste bin controlling means.
10. The environment-friendly waste recycling method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein: be equipped with in sewage treatment groove (61) and remove flavor pond (611) and disinfection pond (612), the end of intaking that removes flavor pond (611) is connected with water drainage tank (42), goes out the water end and is connected with the end of intaking in disinfection pond (612), just the play water end of disinfection pond (612) is equipped with sewage detection device (613), sewage detection device (613)'s rear is equipped with a set of branch drain pipe, arrange the drain pipe in the branch drain pipe and be sewage sewer or sewage drain pipe connection, the wet return is connected with the end of intaking that removes flavor pond (611).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911149796.6A CN110935714A (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | Environment-friendly waste recovery method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201911149796.6A CN110935714A (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | Environment-friendly waste recovery method |
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| CN110935714A true CN110935714A (en) | 2020-03-31 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111776555A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-10-16 | 张玉梅 | Medical waste classification treatment method and system based on Internet of things |
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2019
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111776555A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-10-16 | 张玉梅 | Medical waste classification treatment method and system based on Internet of things |
| CN111776555B (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2022-03-29 | 张玉梅 | Medical waste classification treatment method and system based on Internet of things |
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