CN110932099A - Big data-based power distribution cabinet operation monitoring system - Google Patents
Big data-based power distribution cabinet operation monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN110932099A CN110932099A CN201911295846.1A CN201911295846A CN110932099A CN 110932099 A CN110932099 A CN 110932099A CN 201911295846 A CN201911295846 A CN 201911295846A CN 110932099 A CN110932099 A CN 110932099A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B19/00—Alarms responsive to two or more different undesired or abnormal conditions, e.g. burglary and fire, abnormal temperature and abnormal rate of flow
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/24—Circuit arrangements for boards or switchyards
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/28—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/56—Cooling; Ventilation
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- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a power distribution cabinet operation monitoring system based on big data, which comprises audible and visual alarms, a controller, two fire extinguishers, two electromagnetic valves, a sensor, an exhaust fan, a monitor, an electric cabinet air conditioner, a wireless module, a server terminal and an access control module, wherein the audible and visual alarms are respectively used for the driving of organisms close to a power distribution cabinet and the monitoring and reminding of background personnel, the fire extinguishers are used for storing dry powder, and the two electromagnetic valves are respectively used for controlling the output of the dry powder of the fire extinguishers and the discharge of liquid in the power distribution cabinet; the invention has the beneficial effects that: the power distribution cabinet environment monitoring is more comprehensive, a corresponding solution can be adopted for the problem, the video is shot when the alarm signal is triggered, the storage burden is reduced, the exhaust fan and the electric cabinet air conditioner work alternately, the purpose of reducing energy consumption is achieved, the problem that information data are lost due to the fact that data cannot be uploaded in real time can be prevented, under the condition of network disconnection, entrance guard identification is still effective, and entrance guard information is rapidly synchronized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a power distribution cabinet monitoring system, in particular to a power distribution cabinet operation monitoring system based on big data, and belongs to the technical field of power distribution cabinet monitoring.
Background
The switch board divides power switch board and lighting distribution cabinet, measurement cabinet to be distribution system's final stage equipment, and the switch board includes in grades: the first-stage distribution equipment, which is collectively called as a power distribution center, is centrally installed in a substation of an enterprise, distributes electric energy to lower-stage distribution equipment at different places, the first-stage distribution equipment only depends on a step-down transformer, so that the requirement on electrical parameters is higher, the capacity of an output circuit is also higher, the second-stage distribution equipment is a general name of a power distribution cabinet and a motor control center, the power distribution cabinet is used in occasions with dispersed loads and less loops, the motor control center is used in occasions with concentrated loads and more loops, the second-stage distribution equipment distributes the electric energy of a certain circuit of the previous-stage distribution equipment to nearby loads, the second-stage distribution equipment provides protection, monitoring and control for the loads, the last-stage distribution equipment is generally called as an illumination power distribution cabinet, the last-stage distribution equipment is far away from a power supply center, the second-stage distribution equipment is dispersed small, the operation of a computer system is influenced slightly, and the scrapping of the computer and communication equipment is caused seriously, so that the system is paralyzed, particularly, the independent operation of the equipment in the domestic machine room is common at present, and professional equipment management personnel and comprehensive and effective management means are lacked, so that the real-time centralized monitoring on the power and environment system of the central machine room is extremely necessary.
Present switch board monitoring system, the information of monitoring is not comprehensive enough to can not carry out the solution that corresponds according to specific problem, switch board entrance guard is traditional type door cabinet, need open the cabinet door through the key of adaptation, and electric cabinet air conditioner can not cooperate with the exhaust fan and use in order to reach the purpose that uses the reduction energy consumption as required, needs further perfect and enhancement function.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that in the existing power distribution cabinet monitoring system, monitored information is not comprehensive enough, and a corresponding solution cannot be executed according to specific problems, the access control of a power distribution cabinet is a traditional door cabinet, a cabinet door needs to be opened through an adaptive key, and an electric cabinet air conditioner cannot be matched with an exhaust fan for use so as to achieve the purpose of reducing energy consumption according to needs, and provides a power distribution cabinet operation monitoring system based on big data.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: a power distribution cabinet operation monitoring system based on big data comprises an audible and visual alarm, a controller, a fire extinguisher, an electromagnetic valve, a sensor, an exhaust fan, a monitor, an electric cabinet air conditioner, a wireless module, a server terminal and an access control module;
the number of the audible and visual alarms is two, the audible and visual alarms are respectively used for driving the switch cabinet close to creatures and monitoring and reminding background personnel, the fire extinguisher is used for storing dry powder, the number of the electromagnetic valves is two, the electromagnetic valves are respectively used for controlling the output of dry powder of the fire extinguisher and the discharge of liquid in the switch cabinet, the sensor assembly comprises a vibration sensor, a biosensor, a flame sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, a noise intensity sensor and a water level sensor, the vibration sensor is used for monitoring the vibration of the switch cabinet, the biosensor is used for identifying creatures, the flame sensor is used for identifying the near infrared wavelength region of the flame temperature, the temperature and humidity sensor is used for monitoring the temperature and the humidity in the environment in the switch cabinet, the noise intensity sensor is used for identifying the noise generated in the operation of parts in the switch cabinet, and the water level, the exhaust fan is used for heat dissipation, ventilation, the drying of switch board, the electricity cabinet air conditioner is used for providing the humiture environment of ideal for all kinds of rack insides, the monitor is used for shooing the outer video information of switch board cabinet inner cabinet, entrance guard's module is used for the discernment of entrance guard's card, face identification, fingerprint identification, wireless module is used for the wireless transmission of data between the customer end, server terminal is the backstage server for relevant entrance guard's information of storage and alarm information, the controller is used for acquireing the sensing data to carry out safety processing according to the sensing data of difference, specific processing step includes:
the method comprises the following steps: respectively acquiring a vibration information value, a biological identification information value, a flame identification information value, a temperature and humidity information value, a noise intensity information value and a water level information value, wherein each type of information value corresponds to a preset safety value;
step two: performing corresponding judgment processing according to the acquired information value;
step three: when the vibration information value is larger than the safety value, the power distribution cabinet is in frequent vibration, the monitor is turned on at the moment, a vibration warning signal is generated at the same time, the monitor performs video shooting on the inside and the outside of the power distribution cabinet, the shot video and the vibration warning signal are transmitted to the server terminal through the wireless module, the server terminal transmits the warning signal to the acousto-optic alarm, the acousto-optic alarm starts to give an alarm and gives a prompt tone, and the prompt tone is abnormal vibration of the power distribution cabinet;
step four: when the biological identification information value is larger than the safety value, the fact that organisms appear near the cable of the power distribution cabinet is indicated, a driving signal is generated and the monitor is started at the moment, the monitor carries out video shooting on the inside and the outside of the cabinet of the power distribution cabinet, meanwhile, the driving signal is transmitted to the acousto-optic alarm on the power distribution cabinet, the acousto-optic alarm flickers to give an alarm sound, and the driving organisms leave;
step five: when the temperature and humidity information value is larger than the safety value, the power distribution cabinet is indicated to be in a relatively humid environment with higher temperature, a primary environment instruction is generated at the moment, the exhaust fan is controlled to operate, the temperature and humidity information is obtained in real time, and further processing is carried out according to the temperature and humidity information after twenty minutes;
when the temperature and humidity information value is still greater than the safety value after the exhaust fan runs for twenty minutes, generating a primary environment closing instruction to control the exhaust fan to be closed, and generating a secondary environment quality control electric cabinet air conditioner to be opened;
when the temperature and humidity information value is smaller than or equal to the safety value, the electric cabinet air conditioner is turned off, the temperature and humidity information is continuously obtained in real time, and when the temperature and humidity information is larger than the safety value again, the operation of the fifth step is repeated;
step six: when the flame identification information value is larger than the safety value, generating a safety guard instruction, closing an exhaust fan and an electric cabinet air conditioner, opening an electromagnetic valve connected with a fire extinguisher, and simultaneously opening a monitor, wherein the monitor performs video shooting on the inside and the outside of the cabinet of the power distribution cabinet;
step seven: when the noise intensity information value is larger than the safety value, generating an equipment aging instruction and simultaneously opening a monitor, carrying out video shooting on the inside and the outside of the power distribution cabinet by the monitor, and transmitting the equipment aging instruction and the video information to a server terminal through a wireless module;
step eight: when the water level information value is larger than the safety value, a water seepage signal is generated at the moment, the electromagnetic valve at the bottom of the power distribution cabinet is controlled to be opened, the electromagnetic valve at the bottom of the power distribution cabinet is specifically a one-way electromagnetic valve, a monitor is opened at the same time, the monitor performs video shooting on the inside and the outside of the power distribution cabinet, the video and the water seepage signal are transmitted to a server terminal together, an acousto-optic alarm connected with the server terminal starts alarming and gives out a prompt sound, and the prompt sound is abnormal water seepage;
step nine: when the vibration information value, the biological identification information value, the flame identification information value, the temperature and humidity information value, the noise intensity information value and the water level information value are all smaller than or equal to the safety value, the power distribution cabinet is in a normal operation state, and no instruction is generated;
the server terminal comprises a display and a controller, wherein the controller comprises a local storage module used for temporarily storing the data which are not uploaded, the server terminal comprises a display used for displaying related data information, and the related data information comprises video information and warning information.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the controller is also used for the control processing of entrance guard, and the concrete control processing steps are represented as follows:
s01: when the acquired information is fingerprint information, the acquired fingerprint information is checked with fingerprint information prestored in a database;
when the verification is passed, the login is completed, an opening command is generated, and the opening of the cabinet door of the power distribution cabinet is controlled;
when the checking fails, the login fails, and the cabinet door is still in a closed state;
s02: when the acquired information is face information, the acquired face information is checked with face information stored in a database in advance;
when the verification is passed, the login is completed, an opening command is generated, and the opening of the cabinet door of the power distribution cabinet is controlled;
when the checking fails, the login fails, and the cabinet door is still in a closed state;
s03: when the acquired information is radio frequency card information, checking the acquired radio frequency card information with information prestored in a database;
when the verification is passed, the login is completed, an opening command is generated, and the opening of the cabinet door of the power distribution cabinet is controlled;
when the checking fails, the login fails, and the cabinet door is still in a closed state.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the controller is also used for transmitting and storing data, and the specific transmission and storage steps are as follows:
r01: acquiring fingerprint information, face information, radio frequency card information, video information and warning signal information;
r02: the video information and the warning signal information are used as temporary storage data and marked with corresponding timestamps, the fingerprint information, the face information and the radio frequency card information are used as permanent storage data to be stored and recorded, and the data are processed according to the transmission condition;
RR 01: when the wireless data transmission is in an abnormal state and data is not sent out, fingerprint information, face information, radio frequency card information, video information and warning signal information are stored in the controller;
RR 02: when the wireless data transmission is recovered to be normal, the fingerprint information, the face information, the radio frequency card information, the video information and the warning signal information are used as uploading data and sent to a server terminal, the sent video information and warning signal information are marked as sharing temporary storage data to be deleted, and the fingerprint information, the face information and the radio frequency card information are permanent storage information and are recorded in a controller;
r03: the server terminal stores fingerprint information, face information and radio frequency card information uploaded from different power distribution cabinets, the fingerprint information, the face information and the radio frequency card information in the server terminal are used as mother boards, mother board contents are checked with information stored in controllers in the power distribution cabinets, when the information in the controllers is checked with the mother board contents and is missing, the server terminal generates downlink data and supplements the information lacking in the corresponding controllers, and the fingerprint information, the face information and the radio frequency card information stored in the controllers are the same as the fingerprint information, the face information and the radio frequency card information stored in the server terminal.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the system can acquire a vibration information value, a biological identification information value, a flame identification information value, a temperature and humidity information value, a noise intensity information value and a water level information value, more comprehensively monitor the environment of the power distribution cabinet, each type of information value is preset with a safety value correspondingly, a corresponding solution can be adopted for problems by comparing the safety value with the corresponding information value, when the biological identification information value is greater than the safety value, a driving signal is transmitted to an acousto-optic alarm on the power distribution cabinet, the acousto-optic alarm flashes to give an alarm sound to drive organisms to leave, the organisms are prevented from biting cables of the power distribution cabinet, when the temperature and humidity information value is greater than the safety value, the exhaust fan is controlled to operate, when the flame identification information value is greater than the safety value, the exhaust fan and an electric cabinet air conditioner are closed, an electromagnetic valve connected with a fire extinguisher is opened, and dry powder falling in the fire extinguisher is extinguished, when the water level information value is greater than the safety value, the electromagnetic valve located at the bottom of the power distribution cabinet is controlled to be opened for draining, wherein only when the value obtained in real time is greater than the safety value, the monitor can shoot and record the environment, the videos are important videos which are shot when the videos are triggering alarm signals, the key information is searched by dragging the videos a little by a user, and the storage burden is relieved.
2. When the temperature and humidity information value is greater than the safety value, the power distribution cabinet is in a higher-temperature and more humid environment, a primary environment instruction is generated, the exhaust fan is controlled to operate and the temperature and humidity information is acquired in real time, further processing is carried out according to the temperature and humidity information twenty minutes after the exhaust fan operates, when the temperature and humidity information value is still greater than the safety value after the exhaust fan operates, a primary environment closing instruction is generated to control the exhaust fan to be closed, a secondary environment quality control electric cabinet air conditioner is generated to be opened, when the temperature and humidity information value is less than or equal to the safety value, the electric cabinet air conditioner is closed, the temperature and humidity information is continuously acquired in real time, when the temperature and humidity information is greater than the safety value again, the previous processing steps are repeated, the exhaust fan is matched with the electric cabinet air conditioner for use, when the environmental temperature and the humidity are too high, and when the temperature, and opening the electric cabinet air conditioner, closing the exhaust fan until the temperature and humidity meet the standard, repeating the operation when the temperature and humidity are abnormal again, and realizing the purpose of reducing energy consumption by the alternate work of the exhaust fan and the electric cabinet air conditioner.
3. When the wireless data transmission is in an abnormal state and data is not sent out, fingerprint information, facial information, radio frequency card information, video information and warning signal information are stored in the controller, the information data loss caused by the fact that the data cannot be uploaded in real time is prevented, when the wireless data transmission is recovered to be normal, the fingerprint information, the facial information, the radio frequency card information, the video information and the warning signal information are sent to a server terminal as uploading data, the sent video information and the warning signal information are marked as sharing temporary storage data to be deleted, the fingerprint information, the facial information and the radio frequency card information are permanent storage information and are recorded in the controller, when a user identifies the access control information through an access control module, the system can quickly carry out matching and checking locally, the speed of access control unlocking is faster, and under the condition of network disconnection is ensured, the access control identification is still effective, the server terminal stores fingerprint information, face information and radio frequency card information uploaded from different power distribution cabinets, the fingerprint information, the face information and the radio frequency card information in the server terminal are used as mother boards, mother board contents are checked with information stored in controllers in the power distribution cabinets, when the information in the controllers is checked with the mother board contents and is missing, the server terminal generates downlink data and supplements the information lacking in corresponding controllers, so that the fingerprint information, the face information and the radio frequency card information stored in the controllers are the same as the fingerprint information, the face information and the radio frequency card information stored in the server terminal, and the access control information stored in the controllers is quickly synchronized.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a system framework diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a power distribution cabinet operation monitoring system based on big data comprises an audible and visual alarm, a controller, a fire extinguisher, an electromagnetic valve, a sensor, an exhaust fan, a monitor, an electric cabinet air conditioner, a wireless module, a server terminal and an access control module;
the number of the audible and visual alarms is two, the audible and visual alarms are respectively used for driving the switch cabinet close to creatures and monitoring and reminding background personnel, the fire extinguisher is used for storing dry powder, the number of the electromagnetic valves is two, the electromagnetic valves are respectively used for controlling the output of dry powder of the fire extinguisher and the discharge of liquid in the switch cabinet, the sensor assembly comprises a vibration sensor, a biosensor, a flame sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, a noise intensity sensor and a water level sensor, the vibration sensor is used for monitoring the vibration of the switch cabinet, the biosensor is used for identifying creatures, the flame sensor is used for identifying the near infrared wavelength region of the flame temperature, the temperature and humidity sensor is used for monitoring the temperature and the humidity in the environment in the switch cabinet, the noise intensity sensor is used for identifying the noise generated in the operation of parts in the switch cabinet, and the water level, the exhaust fan is used for heat dissipation, ventilation, the drying of switch board, the electricity cabinet air conditioner is used for providing the humiture environment of ideal for all kinds of rack insides, the monitor is used for shooing the outer video information of switch board cabinet inner cabinet, entrance guard's module is used for the discernment of entrance guard's card, face identification, fingerprint identification, wireless module is used for the wireless transmission of data between the customer end, server terminal is the backstage server for relevant entrance guard's information of storage and alarm information, the controller is used for acquireing the sensing data to carry out safety processing according to the sensing data of difference, specific processing step includes:
the method comprises the following steps: respectively acquiring a vibration information value, a biological identification information value, a flame identification information value, a temperature and humidity information value, a noise intensity information value and a water level information value, wherein each type of information value corresponds to a preset safety value;
step two: performing corresponding judgment processing according to the acquired information value;
step three: when the vibration information value is larger than the safety value, the power distribution cabinet is in frequent vibration, the monitor is turned on at the moment, a vibration warning signal is generated at the same time, the monitor performs video shooting on the inside and the outside of the power distribution cabinet, the shot video and the vibration warning signal are transmitted to the server terminal through the wireless module, the server terminal transmits the warning signal to the acousto-optic alarm, the acousto-optic alarm starts to give an alarm and gives a prompt tone, and the prompt tone is abnormal vibration of the power distribution cabinet;
step four: when the biological identification information value is larger than the safety value, the fact that organisms appear near the cable of the power distribution cabinet is indicated, a driving signal is generated and the monitor is started at the moment, the monitor carries out video shooting on the inside and the outside of the cabinet of the power distribution cabinet, meanwhile, the driving signal is transmitted to the acousto-optic alarm on the power distribution cabinet, the acousto-optic alarm flickers to give an alarm sound, and the driving organisms leave;
step five: when the temperature and humidity information value is larger than the safety value, the power distribution cabinet is indicated to be in a relatively humid environment with higher temperature, a primary environment instruction is generated at the moment, the exhaust fan is controlled to operate, the temperature and humidity information is obtained in real time, and further processing is carried out according to the temperature and humidity information after twenty minutes;
when the temperature and humidity information value is still greater than the safety value after the exhaust fan runs for twenty minutes, generating a primary environment closing instruction to control the exhaust fan to be closed, and generating a secondary environment quality control electric cabinet air conditioner to be opened;
when the temperature and humidity information value is smaller than or equal to the safety value, the electric cabinet air conditioner is turned off, the temperature and humidity information is continuously obtained in real time, and when the temperature and humidity information is larger than the safety value again, the operation of the fifth step is repeated;
step six: when the flame identification information value is larger than the safety value, generating a safety guard instruction, closing an exhaust fan and an electric cabinet air conditioner, opening an electromagnetic valve connected with a fire extinguisher, and simultaneously opening a monitor, wherein the monitor performs video shooting on the inside and the outside of the cabinet of the power distribution cabinet;
step seven: when the noise intensity information value is larger than the safety value, generating an equipment aging instruction and simultaneously opening a monitor, carrying out video shooting on the inside and the outside of the power distribution cabinet by the monitor, and transmitting the equipment aging instruction and the video information to a server terminal through a wireless module;
step eight: when the water level information value is larger than the safety value, a water seepage signal is generated at the moment, the electromagnetic valve at the bottom of the power distribution cabinet is controlled to be opened, the electromagnetic valve at the bottom of the power distribution cabinet is specifically a one-way electromagnetic valve, a monitor is opened at the same time, the monitor performs video shooting on the inside and the outside of the power distribution cabinet, the video and the water seepage signal are transmitted to a server terminal together, an acousto-optic alarm connected with the server terminal starts alarming and gives out a prompt sound, and the prompt sound is abnormal water seepage;
step nine: when the vibration information value, the biological identification information value, the flame identification information value, the temperature and humidity information value, the noise intensity information value and the water level information value are all smaller than or equal to the safety value, the power distribution cabinet is in a normal operation state, and no instruction is generated;
the server terminal comprises a display and a controller, wherein the controller comprises a local storage module used for temporarily storing the data which are not uploaded, the server terminal comprises a display used for displaying related data information, and the related data information comprises video information and warning information.
The controller is also used for the control processing of entrance guard, and the concrete control processing steps are represented as follows:
s01: when the acquired information is fingerprint information, the acquired fingerprint information is checked with fingerprint information prestored in a database;
when the verification is passed, the login is completed, an opening command is generated, and the opening of the cabinet door of the power distribution cabinet is controlled;
when the checking fails, the login fails, and the cabinet door is still in a closed state;
s02: when the acquired information is face information, the acquired face information is checked with face information stored in a database in advance;
when the verification is passed, the login is completed, an opening command is generated, and the opening of the cabinet door of the power distribution cabinet is controlled;
when the checking fails, the login fails, and the cabinet door is still in a closed state;
s03: when the acquired information is radio frequency card information, checking the acquired radio frequency card information with information prestored in a database;
when the verification is passed, the login is completed, an opening command is generated, and the opening of the cabinet door of the power distribution cabinet is controlled;
when the checking fails, the login fails, and the cabinet door is still in a closed state.
The controller is also used for transmitting and storing data, and the specific transmission and storage steps are as follows:
r01: acquiring fingerprint information, face information, radio frequency card information, video information and warning signal information;
r02: the video information and the warning signal information are used as temporary storage data and marked with corresponding timestamps, the fingerprint information, the face information and the radio frequency card information are used as permanent storage data to be stored and recorded, and the data are processed according to the transmission condition;
RR 01: when the wireless data transmission is in an abnormal state and data is not sent out, fingerprint information, face information, radio frequency card information, video information and warning signal information are stored in the controller;
RR 02: when the wireless data transmission is recovered to be normal, the fingerprint information, the face information, the radio frequency card information, the video information and the warning signal information are used as uploading data and sent to a server terminal, the sent video information and warning signal information are marked as sharing temporary storage data to be deleted, and the fingerprint information, the face information and the radio frequency card information are permanent storage information and are recorded in a controller;
r03: the server terminal stores fingerprint information, face information and radio frequency card information uploaded from different power distribution cabinets, the fingerprint information, the face information and the radio frequency card information in the server terminal are used as mother boards, mother board contents are checked with information stored in controllers in the power distribution cabinets, when the information in the controllers is checked with the mother board contents and is missing, the server terminal generates downlink data and supplements the information lacking in the corresponding controllers, and the fingerprint information, the face information and the radio frequency card information stored in the controllers are the same as the fingerprint information, the face information and the radio frequency card information stored in the server terminal.
When the invention is used, the sensor component comprises a vibration sensor, a biosensor, a flame sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, a noise intensity sensor and a water level sensor which are respectively used for acquiring a vibration information value, a biological identification information value, a flame identification information value, a temperature and humidity information value, a noise intensity information value and a water level information value, wherein each type of information value corresponds to a preset safety value, when the vibration information value is larger than the safety value, a monitor is turned on, a vibration warning signal is generated at the same time, a shot video and the vibration warning signal are transmitted to a server terminal through a wireless module, the server terminal transmits the warning signal to an acousto-optic alarm, the acousto-optic alarm starts to give out an alarm and gives out a warning sound, the warning sound is abnormal vibration of a power distribution cabinet, when the biological identification information value is larger than the safety value, a driving signal is generated and the monitor is turned on, the monitor performs video, meanwhile, a driving signal is transmitted to an acousto-optic alarm on the power distribution cabinet, the acousto-optic alarm flashes to give an alarm sound, the organisms are driven away, the organisms are prevented from biting the cable of the power distribution cabinet, when the temperature and humidity information value is greater than a safety value, a primary environment instruction is generated, the exhaust fan is controlled to operate and acquire temperature and humidity information in real time, when the temperature and humidity information value is still greater than the safety value after the exhaust fan operates for twenty minutes, a primary environment closing instruction is generated to control the exhaust fan to close and a secondary environment quality control electric cabinet air conditioner to open, when the temperature and humidity information value is less than or equal to the safety value, the electric cabinet air conditioner is closed, when the flame identification information value is greater than the safety value, a safety standby instruction is generated, the exhaust fan and the electric cabinet air conditioner are closed, an electromagnetic valve connected with a fire extinguisher is opened, dry powder in, the monitor carries out video shooting on the inside and outside of the cabinet of the power distribution cabinet, when the noise intensity information value is larger than the safety value, the monitor is opened at the same time when generating an equipment aging instruction, the monitor carries out video shooting on the inside and outside of the cabinet of the power distribution cabinet, the equipment aging instruction and the video information are transmitted to the server terminal through the wireless module, when the water level information value is larger than the safety value, a water seepage signal is generated at the same time, the electromagnetic valve positioned at the bottom of the power distribution cabinet is controlled to be opened and the monitor is opened at the same time, the video and the water seepage signal are transmitted to the server terminal together, the acousto-optic alarm connected with the server terminal starts alarming and sends out a prompt tone, the prompt tone is abnormal water seepage, the entrance guard module is used for entering and identifying entrance guard information, fingerprint information, facial information and radio frequency card information which are identified and obtained, when wireless data transmission is normal, fingerprint information, face information, radio frequency card information, video information and warning signal information are transmitted to a server terminal as upload data, the transmitted video information and warning signal information are marked as sharing temporary storage data to be deleted, the fingerprint information, the face information and the radio frequency card information are permanent information and are recorded in a controller, when a user identifies the access control information through an access control module, a system can quickly carry out matching check locally, the speed of unlocking the access control is quicker, the access control identification is still effective under the condition of network disconnection, the server terminal stores the fingerprint information, the face information and the radio frequency card information uploaded from different power distribution cabinets, the fingerprint information, the face information and the radio frequency card information in the server terminal are used as a master plate, and the master plate content is checked with the information stored by the controller in each power distribution cabinet, when the information in the controller is checked with the mother set content and is missed, the server terminal generates downlink data and supplements the information lacked in the corresponding controller, so that the fingerprint information, the face information and the radio frequency card information stored in the controller are the same as the fingerprint information, the face information and the radio frequency card information stored in the server terminal.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (3)
1. A big data-based power distribution cabinet operation monitoring system is characterized by comprising an audible and visual alarm, a controller, a fire extinguisher, an electromagnetic valve, a sensor, an exhaust fan, a monitor, an electric cabinet air conditioner, a wireless module, a server terminal and an access control module;
the number of the audible and visual alarms is two, the audible and visual alarms are respectively used for driving the switch cabinet close to creatures and monitoring and reminding background personnel, the fire extinguisher is used for storing dry powder, the number of the electromagnetic valves is two, the electromagnetic valves are respectively used for controlling the output of dry powder of the fire extinguisher and the discharge of liquid in the switch cabinet, the sensor assembly comprises a vibration sensor, a biosensor, a flame sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, a noise intensity sensor and a water level sensor, the vibration sensor is used for monitoring the vibration of the switch cabinet, the biosensor is used for identifying creatures, the flame sensor is used for identifying the near infrared wavelength region of the flame temperature, the temperature and humidity sensor is used for monitoring the temperature and the humidity in the environment in the switch cabinet, the noise intensity sensor is used for identifying the noise generated in the operation of parts in the switch cabinet, and the water level, the exhaust fan is used for heat dissipation, ventilation, the drying of switch board, the electricity cabinet air conditioner is used for providing the humiture environment of ideal for all kinds of rack insides, the monitor is used for shooing the outer video information of switch board cabinet inner cabinet, entrance guard's module is used for the discernment of entrance guard's card, face identification, fingerprint identification, wireless module is used for the wireless transmission of data between the customer end, server terminal is the backstage server for relevant entrance guard's information of storage and alarm information, the controller is used for acquireing the sensing data to carry out safety processing according to the sensing data of difference, specific processing step includes:
the method comprises the following steps: respectively acquiring a vibration information value, a biological identification information value, a flame identification information value, a temperature and humidity information value, a noise intensity information value and a water level information value, wherein each type of information value corresponds to a preset safety value;
step two: performing corresponding judgment processing according to the acquired information value;
step three: when the vibration information value is larger than the safety value, the power distribution cabinet is in frequent vibration, the monitor is turned on at the moment, a vibration warning signal is generated at the same time, the monitor performs video shooting on the inside and the outside of the power distribution cabinet, the shot video and the vibration warning signal are transmitted to the server terminal through the wireless module, the server terminal transmits the warning signal to the acousto-optic alarm, the acousto-optic alarm starts to give an alarm and gives a prompt tone, and the prompt tone is abnormal vibration of the power distribution cabinet;
step four: when the biological identification information value is larger than the safety value, the fact that organisms appear near the cable of the power distribution cabinet is indicated, a driving signal is generated and the monitor is started at the moment, the monitor carries out video shooting on the inside and the outside of the cabinet of the power distribution cabinet, meanwhile, the driving signal is transmitted to the acousto-optic alarm on the power distribution cabinet, the acousto-optic alarm flickers to give an alarm sound, and the driving organisms leave;
step five: when the temperature and humidity information value is larger than the safety value, the power distribution cabinet is indicated to be in a relatively humid environment with higher temperature, a primary environment instruction is generated at the moment, the exhaust fan is controlled to operate, the temperature and humidity information is obtained in real time, and further processing is carried out according to the temperature and humidity information after twenty minutes;
when the temperature and humidity information value is still greater than the safety value after the exhaust fan runs for twenty minutes, generating a primary environment closing instruction to control the exhaust fan to be closed, and generating a secondary environment quality control electric cabinet air conditioner to be opened;
when the temperature and humidity information value is smaller than or equal to the safety value, the electric cabinet air conditioner is turned off, the temperature and humidity information is continuously obtained in real time, and when the temperature and humidity information is larger than the safety value again, the operation of the fifth step is repeated;
step six: when the flame identification information value is larger than the safety value, generating a safety guard instruction, closing an exhaust fan and an electric cabinet air conditioner, opening an electromagnetic valve connected with a fire extinguisher, and simultaneously opening a monitor, wherein the monitor performs video shooting on the inside and the outside of the cabinet of the power distribution cabinet;
step seven: when the noise intensity information value is larger than the safety value, generating an equipment aging instruction and simultaneously opening a monitor, carrying out video shooting on the inside and the outside of the power distribution cabinet by the monitor, and transmitting the equipment aging instruction and the video information to a server terminal through a wireless module;
step eight: when the water level information value is larger than the safety value, a water seepage signal is generated at the moment, the electromagnetic valve at the bottom of the power distribution cabinet is controlled to be opened, the electromagnetic valve at the bottom of the power distribution cabinet is specifically a one-way electromagnetic valve, a monitor is opened at the same time, the monitor performs video shooting on the inside and the outside of the power distribution cabinet, the video and the water seepage signal are transmitted to a server terminal together, an acousto-optic alarm connected with the server terminal starts alarming and gives out a prompt sound, and the prompt sound is abnormal water seepage;
step nine: when the vibration information value, the biological identification information value, the flame identification information value, the temperature and humidity information value, the noise intensity information value and the water level information value are all smaller than or equal to the safety value, the power distribution cabinet is in a normal operation state, and no instruction is generated;
the server terminal comprises a display and a controller, wherein the controller comprises a local storage module used for temporarily storing the data which are not uploaded, the server terminal comprises a display used for displaying related data information, and the related data information comprises video information and warning information.
2. The big-data-based power distribution cabinet operation monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the controller is further used for controlling and processing access control, and the specific control processing steps are as follows:
s01: when the acquired information is fingerprint information, the acquired fingerprint information is checked with fingerprint information prestored in a database;
when the verification is passed, the login is completed, an opening command is generated, and the opening of the cabinet door of the power distribution cabinet is controlled;
when the checking fails, the login fails, and the cabinet door is still in a closed state;
s02: when the acquired information is face information, the acquired face information is checked with face information stored in a database in advance;
when the verification is passed, the login is completed, an opening command is generated, and the opening of the cabinet door of the power distribution cabinet is controlled;
when the checking fails, the login fails, and the cabinet door is still in a closed state;
s03: when the acquired information is radio frequency card information, checking the acquired radio frequency card information with information prestored in a database;
when the verification is passed, the login is completed, an opening command is generated, and the opening of the cabinet door of the power distribution cabinet is controlled;
when the checking fails, the login fails, and the cabinet door is still in a closed state.
3. The big-data-based power distribution cabinet operation monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the controller is further configured to transmit and store data, and the specific transmission and storage steps are as follows:
r01: acquiring fingerprint information, face information, radio frequency card information, video information and warning signal information;
r02: the video information and the warning signal information are used as temporary storage data and marked with corresponding timestamps, the fingerprint information, the face information and the radio frequency card information are used as permanent storage data to be stored and recorded, and the data are processed according to the transmission condition;
RR 01: when the wireless data transmission is in an abnormal state and data is not sent out, fingerprint information, face information, radio frequency card information, video information and warning signal information are stored in the controller;
RR 02: when the wireless data transmission is recovered to be normal, the fingerprint information, the face information, the radio frequency card information, the video information and the warning signal information are used as uploading data and sent to a server terminal, the sent video information and warning signal information are marked as sharing temporary storage data to be deleted, and the fingerprint information, the face information and the radio frequency card information are permanent storage information and are recorded in a controller;
r03: the server terminal stores fingerprint information, face information and radio frequency card information uploaded from different power distribution cabinets, the fingerprint information, the face information and the radio frequency card information in the server terminal are used as mother boards, mother board contents are checked with information stored in controllers in the power distribution cabinets, when the information in the controllers is checked with the mother board contents and is missing, the server terminal generates downlink data and supplements the information lacking in the corresponding controllers, and the fingerprint information, the face information and the radio frequency card information stored in the controllers are the same as the fingerprint information, the face information and the radio frequency card information stored in the server terminal.
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