CN110926181A - Vacuum solid continuous drying distributing device - Google Patents
Vacuum solid continuous drying distributing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110926181A CN110926181A CN201911233883.XA CN201911233883A CN110926181A CN 110926181 A CN110926181 A CN 110926181A CN 201911233883 A CN201911233883 A CN 201911233883A CN 110926181 A CN110926181 A CN 110926181A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cloth
- distributing device
- continuous drying
- solid continuous
- vacuum solid
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B15/00—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
- F26B15/10—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions
- F26B15/12—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined
- F26B15/18—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined the objects or batches of materials being carried by endless belts
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
- F26B5/04—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by evaporation or sublimation of moisture under reduced pressure, e.g. in a vacuum
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a vacuum solid continuous drying and distributing device which comprises a feeding cylinder, a distributing interface and a conveying device, wherein the conveying device is arranged on the end side of a conveying belt, the distributing interface is arranged above the conveying device, and the feeding cylinder is arranged at the upper end of the distributing interface so as to convey materials to the conveying device through the distributing interface and convey the materials to the conveying belt through the conveying device. According to the vacuum solid continuous drying and distributing device, the effect of storing materials and then feeding the materials onto the conveying belt can be realized through the arrangement of the conveying device, so that the problem that the materials are easy to accumulate in the prior art is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a dryer, in particular to a vacuum solid continuous drying and distributing device.
Background
The belt dryer has the advantages of long drying process and good drying effect, and materials are dispersed as much as possible to be dried in the drying process, so that the drying is complete, and the problem that part of the materials are not dried is avoided.
The existing belt dryer is mainly formed by combining a cylinder body and a multi-layer conveyor belt, a heating plate is additionally arranged in the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is heated by the heating plate, the drying effect of materials on the conveyor belt is realized, the existing mode of placing the materials on the conveyor belt is mainly realized by arranging a funnel, then the materials are poured into the funnel by workers to be conveyed to the conveyor belt, however, the poured materials are wet materials, so that certain viscosity exists between the materials, the caking phenomenon can occur, the funnel leaks the materials to be uneven on the conveyor belt, the problem that the materials conveyed to the conveyor belt are suddenly and suddenly reduced can be caused, and the drying efficiency is greatly influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a vacuum solid continuous drying and distributing device with high drying efficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a vacuum solid continuous drying distributing device, includes a feeding section of thick bamboo, cloth interface and conveyor, conveyor sets up on the distolateral of conveyer belt, the cloth interface sets up in conveyor's top, a feeding section of thick bamboo is installed in the upper end of cloth interface to carry the material through the cloth interface on conveyor, and carry the material through conveyor and carry the material on the conveyer belt.
As a further improvement of the invention, the conveying device comprises a vibrating disk and a pneumatic vibrator arranged below the vibrating disk, the vibrating disk is connected with the mounting bracket 8 through a spring, the body of the pneumatic vibrator is fixedly mounted on the outer mounting bracket at a position relative to the lower part of the vibrating disk, and the output shaft of the pneumatic vibrator is connected with the vibrating disk to drive the vibrating disk to vibrate.
As a further improvement of the invention, the vibrating plate comprises a plate bottom and a material blocking frame, the material blocking frame is fixed on the upper side surface of the plate bottom to form a box-shaped structure with an upper part and an opening facing one side of the conveying belt together with the plate body, a bevel edge is arranged at the opening of the material blocking frame, and a cloth adjusting assembly is arranged above the bevel edge.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the cloth adjusting assembly includes a cloth adjusting rotating shaft and a cloth adjusting plate, both ends of the cloth adjusting rotating shaft are rotatably mounted on the outer cylinder through bearings, and one side of the cloth adjusting plate is fixed on a side surface of the cloth adjusting rotating shaft so as to cross over the inclined edge.
As a further improvement of the invention, the feeding cylinder comprises a cylinder cover and a funnel-shaped cylinder body, the cylinder cover is hinged to the upper end of the cylinder body, the lower end of the cylinder body is connected to the distributing interface, and a vacuum feeding machine is fixed on the upper side edge of the cylinder cover to receive materials extracted by the vacuum feeding machine and then fall into the cylinder body.
As a further improvement of the invention, a manhole handle is fixed on the upper side surface of the cylinder cover away from the hinge joint.
As a further improvement of the invention, the material distribution interface comprises a material guide column and a material distribution frame which are both hollow, the upper end of the material distribution frame is circularly arranged and gradually changed into a rectangular structure from top to bottom, wherein the length of the rectangle is larger than the diameter of the circle at the upper end, the width of the rectangle is smaller than the diameter of the circle at the upper end, the material guide column is cylindrical, the diameter of the material guide column is equal to that of the material distribution frame, the lower end of the material guide column is coaxially fixed on the upper end of the material distribution frame, and the upper end of the material guide column is connected with a pneumatic fast-assembling.
The material conveying device has the advantages that the material can be effectively conveyed onto the conveying belt through the arrangement of the feeding cylinder, the material distribution interface and the conveying device, and the material is finally conveyed onto the conveying belt through the conveying device in the conveying process, so that compared with the mode that the material is directly leaked through the hopper in the prior art, the problem that the material is distributed on the conveying belt suddenly and suddenly is solved, and the drying efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall structure view of a vacuum solid continuous drying and distributing device according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples, which are given in the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, a vacuum solid continuous drying and distributing device of the present embodiment includes a feeding cylinder 51, a distributing interface 52 and a conveying device 53, the conveying device 53 is disposed on the end side of a conveyor belt, the distributing interface 52 is disposed above the conveying device 53, the feeding cylinder 51 is mounted on the upper end of the distributing interface 52 to convey materials to the conveying device 53 through the distributing interface 52 and convey the materials to the conveyor belt through the conveying device 53, in the process of conveying the materials by using the distributing device of the present embodiment, the materials are firstly placed in the feeding cylinder 51, then the materials are leaked to the conveying device 53 through the distributing interface 52 through the feeding cylinder 51, and finally the materials are conveyed to the conveyor belt through the conveying device 53, compared with the mode of directly conveying the materials to the conveyor belt in the prior art, the problem that the materials on the conveying belt are suddenly and suddenly reduced due to the viscosity of the materials can be better avoided.
As a modified embodiment, the conveying device 53 comprises a vibrating disk 531 and a pneumatic vibrator 532 arranged below the vibrating disk 531, the vibration plate 531 is connected to the mounting bracket by a spring, the body of the pneumatic vibrator 532 is fixedly mounted to the outer mounting bracket at a position below the vibration plate 531, the output shaft of the vibration disc 531 is connected with the vibration disc 531 to drive the vibration disc 531 to generate vibration, and the vibration disc 531 structure with certain regular vibration can be realized through the combined action of the vibration disc 531 and the pneumatic vibrator 532, therefore, when the material falls down on the vibration plate 531, the vibration plate 531 vibrates under the action of the pneumatic vibrator 532, through the vibration alright effectual break up the material that falls on vibration dish 531 for the material evenly spreads out on vibration dish 531, later when it carries on the conveyer belt, the distribution of material is more even.
As a modified embodiment, vibration dish 531 includes the dish end 5311 and keeps off material frame 5312, keep off material frame 5312 and fix on the last side of dish end 5311 to make up into the top and towards 2 one side opening box structure of conveyer belt with disk body 5311, the opening part that keeps off material frame 5312 is equipped with the hypotenuse, and the top of this hypotenuse is equipped with cloth adjusting part 5313, and through keeping off material frame 5312's setting, alright realize at the in-process that vibration dish 531 vibrates, the effectual material restriction that leads to the material to spill the problem of going out in keeping off material frame 5312, avoiding because the vibration.
As a modified embodiment, cloth adjusting component 5313 includes cloth adjusting spindle 53131 and cloth adjusting plate 53132, the both ends of cloth adjusting spindle 53131 are passed through the rotatable installation of bearing on outside barrel, one side of cloth adjusting plate 53132 is fixed on the side of cloth adjusting spindle 53131 to span in the top of hypotenuse, through the setting of cloth adjusting plate 53132, the height of adjustable material, through the effect that blocks of cloth adjusting plate 53132, can realize that vibration dish 531 inputs the material tiling of conveyer belt 2 and open, and is more even, and drying effect is better.
As an improved specific embodiment, the feeding cylinder 51 comprises a cylinder cover 511 and a funnel-shaped cylinder 512, the cylinder cover 511 is hinged to the upper end of the cylinder 512, the lower end of the cylinder 512 is connected to the distributing port 52, a vacuum feeder 54 is fixed on the upper side of the cylinder cover 511 to receive the material extracted by the vacuum feeder 54 and then fall into the cylinder 512, the vacuum feeder 54 is used as the first feeding step, so that an external material barrel only needs to be placed on the ground without being lifted above the feeding cylinder 51 as in the prior art, and the vacuum degree between the feeding cylinder 51 and the vacuum feeder 54 can be effectively maintained through the arrangement of the cylinder cover 511, so that the feeding can be better performed.
As a modified embodiment, a manhole handle 55 is fixed on the upper side of the cylinder cover 511 far away from the hinge joint, and a handle for opening the cylinder cover 511 can be effectively provided for a worker through the arrangement of the manhole handle 55.
As an improved specific embodiment, the distributing interface 52 includes a material guiding column 521 and a material scattering frame 522 both having a hollow shape, the upper end of the material scattering frame 522 is arranged in a circular shape and gradually changes into a rectangular structure from top to bottom, wherein the length of the rectangle is greater than the diameter of the circle at the upper end, the width of the rectangle is smaller than the diameter of the circle at the upper end, the material guiding column 521 is cylindrical, the diameter of the material guiding column is equal to the diameter of the material scattering frame 522, the lower end of the material scattering frame 522 is coaxially fixed on the upper end of the material scattering frame 522, the upper end of the material scattering frame is connected with a pneumatic quick-installation butterfly valve and then is connected with the lower end of the material feeding cylinder 51, by the above structure, when a material enters the distributing interface 52, the material firstly enters the material guiding column 521, then directly enters the material scattering frame 522 through the material guiding column 521, firstly enters the upper end of the material scattering frame 522 and then moves downwards, therefore, the cylindrical material pile is gradually changed into a rectangle or is scattered under the extrusion of the side wall of the material scattering frame 522, so that the material pile can better fall onto the vibration disk 531, and then the material pile is scattered through the vibration of the vibration disk 531.
In summary, the distributing device of this embodiment, through conveyor 53 as final conveying component, can effectually avoid the problem that directly leads to the material on the conveyer belt suddenly neglected and suddenly neglected through the mode of funnel unloading among the prior art.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the invention may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and are considered to be within the scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a vacuum solid is dry distributing device in succession which characterized in that: the feeding device (53) is arranged on the end side of the conveyor belt, the cloth interface (52) is arranged above the conveying device (53), the feeding cylinder (51) is installed at the upper end of the cloth interface (52) so that the materials can be conveyed to the conveying device (53) through the cloth interface (52) and conveyed to the conveyor belt through the conveying device (53).
2. The vacuum solid continuous drying and distributing device of claim 1, wherein: the conveying device (53) comprises a vibrating disk (531) and a pneumatic vibrator (532) arranged below the vibrating disk (531), the vibrating disk (531) is connected with the mounting bracket through a spring, the body of the pneumatic vibrator (532) is fixedly mounted on the position, below the outer mounting bracket relative to the vibrating disk (531), of the outer mounting bracket, and the output shaft of the pneumatic vibrator is connected with the vibrating disk (531) so as to drive the vibrating disk (531) to vibrate.
3. The vacuum solid continuous drying and distributing device of claim 2, wherein: vibration dish (531) are including the dish end (5311) and keep off material frame (5312), keep off material frame (5312) and fix on the side of going up of dish end (5311) to make up into the top and towards conveyer belt (2) one side opening box structure with disk body (5311), the opening part that keeps off material frame (5312) is equipped with the hypotenuse, and the top of this hypotenuse is equipped with cloth adjusting part (5313).
4. The vacuum solid continuous drying and distributing device of claim 3, wherein: the cloth adjusting assembly (5313) comprises a cloth adjusting rotating shaft (53131) and a cloth adjusting plate (53132), two ends of the cloth adjusting rotating shaft (53131) are rotatably mounted on the outer cylinder through bearings, and one side of the cloth adjusting plate (53132) is fixed on the side surface of the cloth adjusting rotating shaft (53131) to stretch over the inclined edge.
5. The vacuum solid continuous drying and distributing device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the feeding barrel (51) comprises a barrel cover (511) and a funnel-shaped barrel body (512), the barrel cover (511) is hinged to the upper end of the barrel body (512), the lower end of the barrel body (512) is connected to the material distribution interface (52), and a vacuum feeding machine (54) is fixed to the upper side of the barrel cover (511) to receive the material extracted by the vacuum feeding machine (54) and then fall into the barrel body (512).
6. The vacuum solid continuous drying and distributing device of claim 5, wherein: a manhole handle (55) is fixed on the position, away from the hinged position, of the upper side surface of the cylinder cover (511).
7. The vacuum solid continuous drying and distributing device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: cloth interface (52) are including all being guide post (521) and bulk cargo frame (522) of cavity form, bulk cargo frame (522) upper end is circular setting, and from last to gradually becoming the rectangle structure down, wherein rectangular length is greater than the circular shape diameter in upper end, and the width is less than the circular shape diameter in upper end, guide post (521) are cylindricly, and the diameter equals with the diameter of bulk cargo frame (522), and the lower extreme coaxial fixation is on the upper end of bulk cargo frame (522), and the upper end is connected with the lower extreme of feeding cylinder (51) after the pneumatic fast-assembling butterfly valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911233883.XA CN110926181A (en) | 2019-12-05 | 2019-12-05 | Vacuum solid continuous drying distributing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911233883.XA CN110926181A (en) | 2019-12-05 | 2019-12-05 | Vacuum solid continuous drying distributing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110926181A true CN110926181A (en) | 2020-03-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911233883.XA Pending CN110926181A (en) | 2019-12-05 | 2019-12-05 | Vacuum solid continuous drying distributing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110926181A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112197514A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-01-08 | 湖南精诚制药机械有限公司 | Vacuum drying oven that likepowder medicament is dry with drying efficiency height |
| CN112629168A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-04-09 | 温州市金榜轻工机械有限公司 | Vacuum switching feeding belt type dryer |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19545419A1 (en) * | 1995-12-06 | 1997-06-12 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Workpiece-preparation and orientation system |
| CN204038638U (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-12-24 | 瓜州县农联农机服务有限公司 | A kind of Radix Glycyrrhizae digs sieve and deposits and unload all-in-one |
| CN105651006A (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2016-06-08 | 陆文光 | Multifunctional environment-friendly energy-saving vacuum belt drier set and powder drying method thereof |
| CN106895898A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2017-06-27 | 于祥艳 | Preparation racking machine in a kind of institute |
| CN207147083U (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2018-03-27 | 南京富顺塑业有限公司 | A kind of drying feeding device of extruder |
-
2019
- 2019-12-05 CN CN201911233883.XA patent/CN110926181A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19545419A1 (en) * | 1995-12-06 | 1997-06-12 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Workpiece-preparation and orientation system |
| CN204038638U (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-12-24 | 瓜州县农联农机服务有限公司 | A kind of Radix Glycyrrhizae digs sieve and deposits and unload all-in-one |
| CN105651006A (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2016-06-08 | 陆文光 | Multifunctional environment-friendly energy-saving vacuum belt drier set and powder drying method thereof |
| CN106895898A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2017-06-27 | 于祥艳 | Preparation racking machine in a kind of institute |
| CN207147083U (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2018-03-27 | 南京富顺塑业有限公司 | A kind of drying feeding device of extruder |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112197514A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-01-08 | 湖南精诚制药机械有限公司 | Vacuum drying oven that likepowder medicament is dry with drying efficiency height |
| CN112629168A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-04-09 | 温州市金榜轻工机械有限公司 | Vacuum switching feeding belt type dryer |
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