CN110924011A

CN110924011A - Inside dyestuff extrusion equipment after textile gauze dip-dyeing

Info

Publication number: CN110924011A
Application number: CN201911248861.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡达; 姚静; 崔爱明
Original assignee: Hubei Yanchang Textile Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Yanchang Textile Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-09
Filing date: 2019-12-09
Publication date: 2020-03-27
Anticipated expiration: 2039-12-09
Also published as: CN110924011B

Abstract

The invention relates to internal dye extrusion equipment after textile gauze dip dyeing, which comprises a waste material frame, a working frame, a telescopic frame, a scraping roller, two extrusion devices, two uniform wiping devices, two electric conveying rollers and a motor, wherein the working frame is arranged inside the waste material frame, the telescopic frame is arranged at an inlet at the left end of the working frame, the scraping roller is arranged at the upper end of the telescopic frame through a pin shaft, the two electric conveying rollers are arranged at the right end of the working frame, the two extrusion devices are arranged at the left end inside the working frame, the rear side of the extrusion device at the lower side is connected with the motor, the motor is arranged on the inner wall of the working frame, and the two uniform wiping devices are arranged at the right end inside the working frame. The invention can solve the problems that the wetting degree of each position of the gauze after the gauze is dip-dyed and the thickness of a dye layer are different and the like because the time is required for completely soaking the gauze and the time for soaking the existing gauze into a dye vat is not long, and the wetting degree of each position of the gauze is different.

Description

Inside dyestuff extrusion equipment after textile gauze dip-dyeing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of textile gauze dip-dyeing, in particular to internal dye extrusion equipment after textile gauze dip-dyeing.

Background

Textile gauze is a cotton fabric with sparse warp and weft, belongs to textile raw materials and cloth, is characterized by being sparse and has obvious grids, in the production of the gauze, partial gauze needs to be subjected to dip-dyeing treatment, the gauze is usually conveyed by using a conveying roller, and the gauze is immersed in a dye vat under the action of the roller during conveying so as to be subjected to dip-dyeing treatment, but the gauze after the dip-dyeing often meets the following problems:

because gauze soaks completely and needs certain time, and the time that current gauze immersed in the dye vat is not long, the condition that each position of gauze soaks the degree difference often can appear, leads to the soakage degree and the dyestuff layer thickness of each position all to be different after the gauze soaks, and then has influenced the quality of dying of gauze.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical scheme (I)

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an inside dyestuff extrusion equipment after textile gauze padding, includes waste material frame, work frame, expansion bracket, scrapes material roller, two extrusion device, two and wipe even device, two electronic transfer roller and motor, the internally mounted of waste material frame have a work frame, the expansion bracket is installed to the left end entrance of work frame, the upper end of expansion bracket is installed through the round pin axle and is scraped the material roller, the right-hand member of work frame is equipped with two electronic transfer roller, and two electronic transfer roller longitudinal symmetry arrange, two extrusion devices are installed to the inside left end of work frame, two extrusion devices are arranged from top to bottom, and the rear side that is located the extrusion device of downside is connected with the motor, the motor is installed on work frame inner wall, two even devices of wiping are installed to the inside right-hand member of work frame.

The extrusion device include two arc spouts, two rotating disc, the pivot, the extrusion piece, scrape the material mechanism, the gear, spliced pole and activity groove, both ends around work frame inside are installed to two arc spouts, be connected with rotating disc through sliding fit's mode on the arc spout, even there is the pivot between two rotating disc, the activity groove has evenly been seted up along its circumference in the pivot, the material mechanism is scraped to the inslot of activity, evenly be equipped with the extrusion piece along its circumference in the pivot, and extrude the piece and scrape for interval arrangement between the material mechanism, the gear is installed to the rear end of pivot, the spliced pole is installed to the lower extreme of rotating disc lateral wall.

During specific work, two rotating shafts on the two extrusion devices are driven to rotate in opposite directions through the motor, the lower rotating shaft rotates anticlockwise, the upper rotating shaft rotates clockwise, the two extrusion devices scrape materials on the surface of gauze through the extrusion blocks and the scraping mechanisms alternately, therefore, redundant dye is scraped, the gear plays a linked role between the two rotating shafts, the extrusion devices are arranged to remove most of the redundant dye, and the scraped dye falls into the waste material frame.

The uniform smearing device comprises a swinging rod, a connecting rod, two limiting plates, a connecting spring, a buffer rod and a uniform smearing mechanism, wherein the outer end of the swinging rod is arranged on the inner wall of the working frame through a pin shaft, the middle part of the swinging rod is connected with the rear end of the connecting rod through a pin shaft, the front end of the connecting rod is sleeved on a connecting column, the inner end of the swinging rod is connected with the buffer rod in a sliding fit manner, and a connecting spring is connected between the buffer rod and the swing rod, the inner end of the buffer rod is provided with a uniform smearing mechanism, the left side and the right side of the swing rod are provided with two limiting plates, when in specific work, according to the principle of a link mechanism, under the action of the connecting rod, the swinging rod is driven to swing left and right by the rotating disc in a rotating state, the buffer rod drives the uniform smearing mechanism to be stuck on the surface of the gauze all the time under the action of the connecting spring, thereby further thin the even of smearing to the dyestuff on gauze surface, two limiting plates play spacing buffering's effect to the rocking beam of left and right sides rocking.

Even mechanism of wiping include two fixed blocks, wipe even roller, work piece and stereoplasm brush hair, two fixed blocks are installed on the buffer beam, and the fixed block has evenly seted up the roll groove backward in the past, and roll the inslot and be equipped with the roller of wiping evenly, be equipped with the work piece between two fixed blocks, the stereoplasm brush hair is installed to bilateral symmetry on the work piece, and the stereoplasm brush hair of arranging about and be "eight" word and arrange, concrete during operation, comb the dispersion through the dyestuff of stereoplasm brush hair to the gauze surface, and further thin the even of wiping to the dyestuff on gauze surface through wiping even roller, the dip-dyeing degree of consistency has been improved.

The middle part of the right end of the working frame is provided with an outlet groove, the upper end and the lower end of the outlet groove are symmetrically provided with soft bristles, and the lower end of the working frame is provided with a discharging groove.

The outer side surface of the extrusion block is of an arc-shaped structure, and the thickness of the extrusion block is gradually thickened from the front side to the rear side to the middle.

Wherein, scrape material mechanism including business turn over pole, reset spring, removable frame, magic subsides and sponge layer, business turn over pole is connected with the movable groove through sliding fit's mode, and even have reset spring between business turn over pole inner and the movable groove, through bolted connection between the outer end of business turn over pole and the removable frame, removable frame is inside to be connected with the sponge layer through the magic subsides.

The limiting plate comprises a fixing plate, a buffer plate and a buffer spring, the fixing plate is installed inside the working frame, the fixing plate is connected with the buffer plate in a sliding fit mode, and the buffer spring is connected between the buffer plate and the fixing plate.

The inner wall of the buffer plate is provided with a rubber layer, and the two buffer plates which are arranged left and right are arranged in a splayed manner.

The inner end of the buffer rod is provided with an empty groove, a working block is arranged in the empty groove, and a working spring is connected between the working block and the empty groove.

The outer wall of the fixing block is of an arc-shaped structure, and the uniform smearing roller is uniformly provided with concave annular grooves from front to back.

(II) advantageous effects

1. According to the internal dye extrusion equipment for textile gauze after dip dyeing, the dip dyed gauze is conveyed into the dyeing equipment, the surface of the dip dyed gauze is treated in a multi-extrusion scraping mode, and the surface of the gauze is thinned and uniformly coated under the driving of the connecting rod mechanism, so that the wetting degree of the gauze is further improved;

2. according to the internal dye extrusion equipment after dip dyeing of the textile gauze, the upper surface and the lower surface of the dip dyed gauze are rolled, scraped, thinned and uniformly smeared in a single-driving-force mode, the dip dyeing degree of the gauze is improved through repeated surface treatment, and the quality of a finished product is improved;

3. according to the internal dye extrusion equipment after dip dyeing of the textile gauze, when the gauze is extruded by the extrusion blocks arranged up and down, on one hand, redundant dye can be scraped off towards two sides, and on the other hand, the dye can be further extruded into the gauze, so that the permeability of the gauze is improved;

4. according to the internal dye extruding device after dip dyeing of the textile gauze, the uniformly smearing mechanism thins the surface of the gauze in the swinging process, and uniformly laminates the dye under the rolling extrusion of the uniformly smearing roller which swings back and forth, so that the wetting degree is accelerated, and the dyeing uniformity of each position of the surface of the gauze is improved.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view (front to back) of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view (from right to left) of the present invention between the work frame, the extrusion apparatus and the motor;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of an extrusion block of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the buffer rod and the troweling mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 according to the present invention in the X direction;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention in the direction Y of FIG. 1;

FIG. 7 is a close-up view taken in the Z direction of FIG. 1 of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In this process, the width of the lines or the size of the components in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of description.

The following terms are defined based on the functions of the present invention, and may be different depending on the intention of the user or the operator or the convention. Therefore, these terms are defined based on the entire contents of the present specification.

As shown in fig. 1-7, inside dyestuff extrusion equipment after textile gauze exhaust dyeing, including waste frame 1, work frame 2, expansion bracket 3, scrape material roller 4, two extrusion device 5, two even devices 6, two electronic transfer roller 7 and motor 8 of smearing, waste frame 1's internally mounted have work frame 2, expansion bracket 3 is installed to work frame 2's left end entrance, scrape material roller 4 is installed through the round pin axle in expansion bracket 3's upper end, work frame 2's right-hand member is equipped with two electronic transfer roller 7, and two electronic transfer roller 7 longitudinal symmetry arrange, two extrusion device 5 are installed to the inside left end of work frame 2, two extrusion device 5 arrange from top to bottom, and the rear side that is located the extrusion device 5 of downside is connected with motor 8, motor 8 installs on work frame 2 inner walls, two even devices 6 of smearing are installed to the inside right-hand member of work frame 2.

The extrusion device 5 include two arc spouts 51, two rotating disc 52, pivot 53, extrusion piece 54, scrape material mechanism 55, gear 56, spliced pole 57 and movable groove 58, two arc spouts 51 are installed at the inside front and back both ends of work frame 2, arc spout 51 is last to be connected with rotating disc 52 through sliding fit's mode, even there is pivot 53 between two rotating disc 52, movable groove 58 has evenly been seted up along its circumference on the pivot 53, be equipped with in the movable groove 58 and scrape material mechanism 55, evenly be equipped with extrusion piece 54 along its circumference on the pivot 53, and be interval arrangement between extrusion piece 54 and the scraping material mechanism 55, gear 56 is installed to the rear end of pivot 53, spliced pole 57 is installed to the lower extreme of rotating disc 52 lateral wall.

During specific work, drive two pivot 53 on two extrusion device 5 through motor 8 and rotate in opposite directions, and downside pivot 53 is anticlockwise rotation, upside pivot 53 is clockwise rotation, two extrusion device 5 are through extrusion piece 54, scrape material mechanism 55 and scrape the material to the gauze surface in turn, thereby strike off unnecessary dyestuff, gear 56 plays the effect of linking up between two pivot 53, extrusion device 5's setting carries out most with unnecessary dyestuff and gets rid of, the dyestuff that scrapes falls to in the waste material frame 1.

The smearing device 6 comprises a swing rod 61, a connecting rod 62, two limiting plates 63, a connecting spring 64, a buffer rod 65 and a smearing mechanism 66, wherein the outer end of the swing rod 61 is installed on the inner wall of the working frame 2 through a pin shaft, the middle part of the swing rod 61 is connected with the rear end of the connecting rod 62 through a pin shaft, the front end of the connecting rod 62 is sleeved on a connecting column 57, the inner end of the swing rod 61 is connected with the buffer rod 65 through a sliding fit mode, the connecting spring 64 is connected between the buffer rod 65 and the swing rod 61, the smearing mechanism 66 is installed at the inner end of the buffer rod 65, the two limiting plates 63 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the swing rod 61, when the smearing device works specifically, according to the principle of a connecting rod mechanism, the swing rod 61 is driven to swing left and right through a rotating disc 52 in a rotating state under the action of the connecting rod 62, the buffer rod 65 drives the, thereby further thin the even of smearing to the dyestuff on gauze surface, two limiting plates 63 play spacing buffering's effect to the rocking rod 61 of left and right rocking.

The uniform smearing mechanism 66 comprises two fixed blocks 661, a uniform smearing roller 662, a working block 663 and hard bristles 664, wherein the two fixed blocks 661 are arranged on the buffer rod 65, and the fixed blocks 661 are provided with rolling grooves uniformly from front to back, the uniform roller 662 is arranged in the rolling groove, a working block 663 is arranged between the two fixed blocks 661, hard brush hair 664 is symmetrically arranged on the working block 663 left and right, the hard bristles 664 arranged on the left and the right are arranged in a splayed shape, the hard bristles 664 arranged in the splayed shape are close to the inner groove, the close fit between the hard bristles and the inner groove can play a role in cleaning the inner groove, the inner groove is cleaned by the hard bristles 664, the surface of the hard bristles 664 is scraped and cleaned by the inner groove, during the specific work, the dye on the surface of the gauze is combed and dispersed by the hard bristles 664, and the dye on the surface of the gauze is further thinned and evenly smeared by the smearing roller 662, so that the dip dyeing uniformity is improved.

The outlet groove is formed in the middle of the right end of the working frame 2, fluff is symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the outlet groove, the discharging groove is formed in the lower end of the working frame 2, and the fluff is arranged to clean impurities on the surface of the gauze.

Extrusion piece 54's lateral surface be the arc structure, the contact degree of difficulty between extrusion piece 54 and the gauze surface has been reduced, extrusion piece 54's thickness is in the past two back side direction middle parts bodiness gradually, when scraping unnecessary dyestuff left extrusion when extrusion piece 54 pastes to the gauze surface, because extrusion piece 54's thickness is in the past two back side direction middle parts bodiness gradually, certain guidance quality has been played, make the dyestuff that strikes off squeeze down to both sides around, and because the permeability of gauze is handed over, extrusion piece 54 of arranging from top to bottom is when extrudeing the gauze simultaneously, on the one hand strike off unnecessary dyestuff, on the other hand can further extrude the gauze with the dyestuff in, thereby improve its permeability.

Scraping mechanism 55 including business turn over pole 551, reset spring 552, removable frame 553, magic subsides 554 and sponge layer 555, business turn over pole 551 is connected with movable groove 58 through sliding fit's mode, and even have reset spring 552 between business turn over pole 551 inner and the movable groove 58, pass through bolted connection between business turn over pole 551's outer end and the removable frame 553, removable frame 553 is inside to be connected with sponge layer 555 through magic subsides 554, during specific work, can go into removable frame 553 inside with unnecessary shovel into when removable frame 553 and gauze surface contact and thereby be absorbed by sponge layer 555, when sponge layer 555 absorbing force sharply reduces, dismantle removable frame 553, and more renew sponge layer 555.

Limiting plate 63 include fixed plate 631, buffer plate 632 and buffer spring 633, fixed plate 631 is installed in the inside of work frame 2, is connected with buffer plate 632 through sliding fit's mode on the fixed plate 631, even has buffer spring 633 between buffer plate 632 and the fixed plate 631, during concrete during operation, when rocking bar 61 sways, buffer plate 632 plays the effect of buffering protection to rocking bar 61 under buffer spring 633's effect.

The rubber layer is installed on the inner wall of the buffer plate 632 to play a role in buffer protection, and the two buffer plates 632 arranged on the left and right are arranged in a splayed shape and keep consistent with the swinging direction of the swinging rod 61, so that the contact rate between the swinging rod 61 and the buffer plates 632 is improved.

The inner end of the buffer rod 65 is provided with a hollow groove, a working block 663 is arranged in the hollow groove, and a working spring is connected between the working block 663 and the hollow groove to play a role in connection and reset.

The outer wall of fixed block 661 be the arc structure, reduced with the gauze surface the contact degree of difficulty, evenly seted up the indent ring channel in the past backward on the roller 662 of wiping evenly, when the roller 662 of wiping evenly thins dyestuff thickness, can comb the dyestuff on the gauze to the dyestuff degree of consistency between each position on gauze surface has been improved.

When in work:

s1, moving the right end of the dyed gauze forward to the right, enabling the gauze to sequentially pass through the scraping roller 4, the two extrusion devices 5 and the two uniform smearing devices 6, and finally being clamped by the two electric conveying rollers 7, wherein the gauze is driven by the two electric conveying rollers 7 to be pulled and conveyed to the right;

s2, the motor 8 drives the two rotating shafts 53 to rotate oppositely, so that the squeezing block 54 and the scraping mechanism 55 scrape the upper end and the lower end of the gauze alternately;

s3, the rotating shaft 53 rotates and drives the swinging rod 61 to swing left and right, so as to drive the uniform smearing mechanism 66 to be always attached to the surface of the gauze, and further, the dye on the surface of the gauze is further thinned and smeared uniformly.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an inside dyestuff extrusion equipment behind textile gauze exhaust dyeing, includes waste frame (1), work frame (2), expansion bracket (3), scrapes material roller (4), two extrusion device (5), two evenly devices (6), two electronic transfer roller (7) and motor (8), its characterized in that: the waste material cleaning device is characterized in that a working frame (2) is arranged inside the waste material frame (1), a telescopic frame (3) is arranged at an inlet at the left end of the working frame (2), a scraping roller (4) is arranged at the upper end of the telescopic frame (3) through a pin shaft, two electric conveying rollers (7) are arranged at the right end of the working frame (2), the two electric conveying rollers (7) are symmetrically arranged up and down, two extrusion devices (5) are arranged at the left end inside the working frame (2), the two extrusion devices (5) are arranged up and down, the rear side of the extrusion device (5) positioned at the lower side is connected with a motor (8), the motor (8) is arranged on the inner wall of the working frame (2), and two uniform wiping devices (6) are arranged at the right end inside the;

the extrusion device (5) comprises two arc-shaped chutes (51), two rotating discs (52), a rotating shaft (53), extrusion blocks (54), a material scraping mechanism (55), a gear (56), a connecting column (57) and a movable groove (58), wherein the two arc-shaped chutes (51) are arranged at the front end and the rear end inside the working frame (2), the arc-shaped chutes (51) are connected with the rotating discs (52) in a sliding fit manner, the rotating shaft (53) is connected between the two rotating discs (52), the rotating shaft (53) is uniformly provided with the movable groove (58) along the circumferential direction thereof, the material scraping mechanism (55) is arranged in the movable groove (58), the rotating shaft (53) is uniformly provided with the extrusion blocks (54) along the circumferential direction thereof, the extrusion blocks (54) and the scraping mechanism (55) are arranged at intervals, the rear end of the rotating shaft (53) is provided with a gear (56), and the lower end of the outer side wall of the rotating disc (52) is provided with a connecting column (57);

the uniform smearing device (6) comprises a swing rod (61), a connecting rod (62), two limiting plates (63), a connecting spring (64), a buffer rod (65) and a uniform smearing mechanism (66), the outer end of the swing rod (61) is installed on the inner wall of the working frame (2) through a pin shaft, the middle of the swing rod (61) is connected with the rear end of the connecting rod (62) through a pin shaft, the front end of the connecting rod (62) is sleeved on the connecting column (57), the inner end of the swing rod (61) is connected with the buffer rod (65) in a sliding fit mode, the connecting spring (64) is connected between the buffer rod (65) and the swing rod (61), the uniform smearing mechanism (66) is installed at the inner end of the buffer rod (65), and the two limiting plates (63) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the swing rod (61);

smear even mechanism (66) include two fixed blocks (661), smear even roller (662), work block (663) and stereoplasm brush hair (664), install on buffer beam (65) two fixed blocks (661), and fixed block (661) has evenly seted up the roll groove from the past backward, and roll inslot and be equipped with and smear even roller (662), be equipped with work block (663) between two fixed blocks (661), stereoplasm brush hair (664) are installed to bilateral symmetry on work block (663), and the stereoplasm brush hair (664) of arranging about and be "eight" word and arrange.

2. The apparatus for pressing dye inside textile gauze impregnated with dye according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the right end of the working frame (2) is provided with an outlet groove, the upper end and the lower end of the outlet groove are symmetrically provided with soft bristles, and the lower end of the working frame (2) is provided with a discharging groove.

3. The apparatus for pressing dye inside textile gauze impregnated with dye according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side surface of the extrusion block (54) is of an arc-shaped structure, and the thickness of the extrusion block (54) is gradually increased from the front side to the rear side to the middle part.

4. The apparatus for pressing dye inside textile gauze impregnated with dye according to claim 1, wherein: scrape material mechanism (55) including business turn over pole (551), reset spring (552), removable frame (553), magic subsides (554) and sponge layer (555), business turn over pole (551) are connected with activity groove (58) through sliding fit's mode, and even have reset spring (552) between business turn over pole (551) inner and activity groove (58), pass through bolted connection between the outer end of business turn over pole (551) and removable frame (553), removable frame (553) are inside to be connected with sponge layer (555) through magic subsides (554).

5. The apparatus for pressing dye inside textile gauze impregnated with dye according to claim 1, wherein: limiting plate (63) include fixed plate (631), buffer board (632) and buffer spring (633), install the inside at work frame (2) fixed plate (631), be connected with buffer board (632) through sliding fit's mode on fixed plate (631), even have buffer spring (633) between buffer board (632) and fixed plate (631).

6. The apparatus for pressing dye inside textile gauze impregnated with liquid according to claim 5, wherein: the inner wall of the buffer plate (632) is provided with a rubber layer, and the two buffer plates (632) which are arranged left and right are arranged in a splayed shape.

7. The apparatus for pressing dye inside textile gauze impregnated with dye according to claim 1, wherein: the inner end of the buffer rod (65) is provided with an empty groove, a working block (663) is arranged in the empty groove, and a working spring is connected between the working block (663) and the empty groove.

8. The apparatus for pressing dye inside textile gauze impregnated with dye according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of fixed block (661) be the arc structure, evenly seted up indent ring channel from the past backward on the roller of evenly smearing (662).