CN110923733A

CN110923733A - Rust removal equipment for machining of machine parts

Info

Publication number: CN110923733A
Application number: CN201911265910.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄杰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-11
Filing date: 2019-12-11
Publication date: 2020-03-27

Abstract

The invention discloses a rust removing device for machining mechanical parts, which structurally comprises a soaking tank, a support, a shaking device, transition wheels, a clamping mechanism, a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove, wherein the shaking device is symmetrically arranged, the shaking device is arranged on the upper half part of the left side surface and the right side surface of the soaking tank through the support, the top parts of the two side plates of the soaking tank are respectively provided with one transition wheel, and the rust removing device has the advantages that: according to the invention, the puller is arranged on the clamping plate and adjusted according to the length of the steel plate, so that the steel plates with different sizes can be clamped; the clamping plate is provided with the fixed rotator and the rotator, and the rotating angle of the roller can be adjusted through the matching of the pawl on the rotating sleeve and the clamping teeth, so that different angles between the steel plate and the clamping plate can be met; meanwhile, the steel plate and the clamping plate are not attached and are in an inclined state, and residues separated from the steel plate can fall off into the soaking tank and cannot be attached to the steel plate again, so that cross contamination is prevented.

Description

Rust removal equipment for machining of machine parts

Technical Field

The invention relates to a rust removal device for machining of mechanical parts, and belongs to the technical field of rust removal devices.

Background

Some of the mechanical fittings are made of steel, these fittings are made of metal materials, and are easy to oxidize and rust when placed outdoors, when these fittings are reused, the operation of removing rust on their surfaces is needed, at present, the methods of removing rust include mechanical equipment rust removal, friction wheel rust removal, roller rust removal and sand blasting rust removal, or the acid solution and the metal surface rust product are reacted chemically to make the insoluble rust product change into soluble substance, which is separated from the metal surface into solution, so as to achieve the purpose of removing rust, and in the chemical rust removal, the following disadvantages exist:

when the mechanical fittings are square steel plates and are placed in a chemical solution tank for soaking, most of the steel plates are horizontally placed in the tank, and after rust on the surfaces of the steel plates is removed, residues in the solution are easily attached to the removed parts, so that cross contamination is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a rust removing device for machining of mechanical parts, so as to solve the problem.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a rust removing device for machining mechanical parts structurally comprises a soaking groove, a support, a shaking device, transition wheels, a clamping mechanism, a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove, wherein the shaking device is symmetrically arranged, the shaking device is installed on the upper half part of the left side surface and the right side surface of the soaking groove through the support, the transition wheels are installed on the tops of two side plates of the soaking groove respectively, the first sliding groove is formed in each of the two sides of the inner side of the soaking groove, the second sliding groove is formed in one side, close to the two side plates, of each bottom plate, and the two ends of the clamping mechanism are in sliding fit with the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove respectively;

preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a support plate, a clamping plate device, a clamping plate, a puller and a sliding roller, the top of the clamping plate is connected with the support plate and provided with the clamping plate device, the bottom of the clamping plate is connected with the sliding roller, and the puller is movably connected with the clamping plate.

Preferably, the splint both sides are opened there is sharp recess, recess and pulling ware sliding fit, the pulling ware comprises winder, cardboard, pulley and stretching strap, the winder is installed on the one side that the smooth roller is kept away from to sharp recess, the pulley cooperatees with the winder through the stretching strap, the cardboard passes through the pulley and cooperatees with sharp recess.

Preferably, the clamping plate device consists of a rotator and a fixing rotator, wherein the rotator is arranged on the left side and the rotator is arranged on the right side of the fixing rotator, and the fixing rotator is arranged on the top of the clamping plate.

Preferably, the fixed rotator consists of a roller, clamping columns and a rotating shaft, more than two groups of clamping columns are arranged on the roller at equal intervals, clamping grooves are formed between the clamping columns, and two sides of the roller are matched with the rotator through the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the rotator comprises an arc cover, latch teeth, a pawl, a rotating rod and a rotating sleeve, more than two latch teeth are arranged on a half of the arc on the inner side of the arc cover, the rotating sleeve is arranged on the rotating shaft, the rotating rod is connected with the end face of the rotating sleeve, the pawl is arranged on the rotating sleeve, and the pawl is intermittently matched with the latch teeth.

Preferably, the arc cover is provided with an opening, the opening of the arc cover is one third of the whole arc cover, and the arc cover is matched with the clamping teeth on two sides of the roller.

Preferably, the shaking device comprises a take-up pulley, a motor and a pull wire, the motor is vertically installed on the support, the take-up pulley is connected with the motor, and the take-up pulley is matched with the clamping mechanism through the pull wire.

Advantageous effects

The invention relates to a rust removing device for machining of mechanical parts, which has the following beneficial effects:

according to the invention, the puller is arranged on the clamping plate and adjusted according to the length of the steel plate, so that the steel plates with different sizes can be clamped;

the fixing and rotating device and the rotator are arranged on the clamping plate, and the rotating angle of the roller can be adjusted through the matching of the pawl on the rotating sleeve and the clamping teeth, so that different angles between the steel plate and the clamping plate can be met; meanwhile, the steel plate and the clamping plate are not attached and are in an inclined state, and residues separated from the steel plate can fall off into the soaking tank and cannot be attached to the steel plate again, so that cross contamination is prevented.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view in front cross section of a rust removing apparatus for machining a machine part according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of a clamping mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of a splint according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic side view of a rotation fixing device according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a soaking groove-1, a bracket-2, a shaking device-3, a transition wheel-4, a clamping mechanism-5, a first sliding groove-6, a second sliding groove-7, a support plate-51, a card clamping device-52, a clamping plate-53, a pulling device-54, a sliding roller-55, a reel-c 1, a card clamping plate-c 2, a pulley-c 3, a pull belt-c 4, a rotator-a, a fixed rotator-b, a roller-b 1, a clamping column-b 2, a rotating shaft-b 3, an arc cover-a 1, a clamping tooth-a 2, a pawl-a 3, a rotating rod-a 4, a rotating sleeve-a 5, a take-up wheel-8, a motor-9 and a pull wire-10.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution of a rust removing apparatus for machining a machine part: the structure of the device comprises a soaking groove 1, a bracket 2, a shaking device 3, transition wheels 4, a clamping mechanism 5, a first chute 6 and a second chute 7, wherein the shaking device 3 is symmetrically arranged, the shaking device 3 is arranged on the upper half part of the left side surface and the right side surface of the soaking groove 1 through the bracket 2, the transition wheels 4 are respectively arranged on the tops of two side plates of the soaking groove 1, the first chute 6 is arranged on the two sides of the inner side of the soaking groove 1, the second chute 7 is arranged on one side of the two sides of a bottom plate close to the two side plates, the two ends of the clamping mechanism 5 are respectively in sliding fit with the first chute 6 and the second chute 7, the clamping mechanism 5 consists of a support plate 51, a clamping plate 52, a clamping plate 53, a pulling device 54 and a sliding roller 55, the top of the clamping plate 53 is connected with the support plate 51 and provided with the clamping plate 52, the bottom of the clamping plate 53 is connected with the sliding roller 55, the utility model discloses a solid spinning device, including splint 53, recess and pulling ware 54 sliding fit, pulling ware 54 comprises winder c1, cardboard c2, pulley c3 and stretching strap c4, winder c1 installs on the one side that the smooth roller 55 was kept away from to the straight line recess, pulley c3 cooperatees with winder c1 through stretching strap c4, cardboard c2 cooperatees with the straight line recess through pulley c3, cardboard ware 52 comprises circulator a and solid spiral ware b, rotator a of one is all installed to the left and right sides of solid spiral ware b, gu spiral ware b installs the top at splint 53.

Placing a steel plate to be derusted on the clamping mechanism 5, firstly, clamping the bottom end of the steel plate on a clamping plate c2, pushing along the bottom direction of the clamping plate 53, pushing the clamping plate c2 by the steel plate to enable a pulley c3 to slide in a sliding groove of the clamping plate 53, and lengthening a pull belt c4 in a winder c 1; secondly, the top of the steel plate is matched with a fixed rotator b on the clamping plate device 52, the distance between the steel plate and the clamping plate 53 can be adjusted by operating the rotator a, the middle of the surfaces of the steel plate and the clamping plate 53 is staggered, and chemical solution can be soaked on the two surfaces of the steel plate; and finally, pouring pickling solution and warm water into the soaking tank 1 until the steel plate is submerged, wherein the pickling solution is used for chemically removing rust on the steel plate.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, based on embodiment 1, the winding device b includes a roller b1, a fastening column b2 and a rotating shaft b3, the roller b1 is provided with at least two sets of fastening columns b2 at equal intervals, a slot is formed between the fastening columns b2, two sides of the roller b1 are matched with the rotator a through the rotating shaft b3, the rotator a includes an arc-shaped cover a1, a fastening tooth a2, a pawl a3, a rotating rod a4 and a rotating sleeve a5, two or more fastening teeth 2 are provided on a half of an arc inside of the arc-shaped cover a1, the rotating sleeve a5 is mounted on the rotating shaft b3, the rotating rod a4 is connected with an end face of the rotating sleeve a5, the pawl a3 is provided on the rotating sleeve a5, the pawl a3 is intermittently matched with the fastening tooth a2, the winding device 3 includes a winding wheel 8, a motor 9 and a winding wheel 10, the motor 9 is vertically mounted on the winding wheel bracket 2, and the motor 9 is connected with the winding wheel 8, the take-up pulley 8 is matched with the clamping mechanism 5 through a pull wire 10.

The rotating rod a4 can be rotated to rotate the roller b1 by a clamping groove arranged between clamping columns b2 on the roller b1, and the rotating angle of the roller b1 can be adjusted by matching a pawl a3 on a rotating sleeve a5 of the rotator a with a clamping tooth a2, so that different angles between a steel plate and a clamping plate 53 can be met; meanwhile, the steel plate and the clamping plate 53 are not attached and are in an inclined state, residues separated from the steel plate can fall into the soaking tank 1 and cannot be attached to the steel plate again, and cross contamination is prevented; the motor 9 is used for taking up and paying off the take-up pulley 8, so that the clamping plate 53 can slide on the first sliding chute 6 and the second sliding chute 7, and the rust removing time on the steel plate is accelerated.

The foregoing merely illustrates the principles and preferred embodiments of the invention and many variations and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art in light of the foregoing disclosure, which are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rust cleaning equipment is used in machine parts processing which characterized in that: the structure of the device comprises an immersion groove (1), a support (2), a shaking device (3), transition wheels (4), a clamping mechanism (5), a first sliding groove (6) and a second sliding groove (7), wherein the shaking device (3) is symmetrically arranged, the shaking device (3) is arranged on the upper half part of the left side surface and the right side surface of the immersion groove (1) through the support (2), the transition wheels (4) are respectively arranged on the tops of two side plates of the immersion groove (1), the first sliding groove (6) is formed in both sides of the inner side of the immersion groove (1), the second sliding groove (7) is formed in one side of the two sides of a bottom plate close to the two side plates, and the two ends of the clamping mechanism (5) are respectively in sliding fit with the first sliding groove (6) and the second sliding groove (7);

the clamping mechanism (5) is composed of a support plate (51), a clamping plate device (52), a clamping plate (53), a pulling device (54) and a sliding roller (55), the support plate (51) is connected to the top of the clamping plate (53) and provided with the clamping plate device (52), the sliding roller (55) is connected to the bottom of the clamping plate (53), and the pulling device (54) is movably connected with the clamping plate (53).

2. The rust removing apparatus for machining of machine parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a slide roller (55) is kept away from to splint (53) both sides open there is straight line recess, recess and puller (54) sliding fit, puller (54) comprises winder (c1), cardboard (c2), pulley (c3) and stretching strap (c4), winder (c1) are installed on the one side of straight line recess away from smooth roller (55), pulley (c3) cooperate with winder (c1) through stretching strap (c4), cardboard (c2) cooperate with straight line recess through pulley (c 3).

3. The rust removing apparatus for machining of machine parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the clamping plate device (52) is composed of a rotator (a) and a fixed rotator (b), the rotator (a) is installed on the left side and the right side of the fixed rotator (b), and the fixed rotator (b) is installed on the top of the clamping plate (53).

4. The rust removing apparatus for machining of machine parts as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the fixed rotator (b) is composed of a roller (b1), clamping columns (b2) and a rotating shaft (b3), more than two groups of clamping columns (b2) are equidistantly arranged on the roller (b1), clamping grooves are formed between the clamping columns (b2), and two sides of the roller (b1) are matched with the rotator (a) through the rotating shaft (b 3).

5. The rust removing apparatus for machining of machine parts as claimed in claim 4, wherein: rotator (a) comprises arc cover (a1), latch (a2), pawl (a3), rotary rod (a4) and rotary sleeve (a5), be equipped with latch (a2) more than two on the arc of arc cover (a1) inboard half, on rotary sleeve (a5) installation rotation axis (b3), rotary rod (a4) ann is connected with the terminal surface of rotary sleeve (a5), be equipped with pawl (a3) on rotary sleeve (a5), pawl (a3) and latch (a2) intermittent type nature cooperation.

6. The rust removing apparatus for machining of machine parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shaking device (3) is composed of a take-up pulley (8), a motor (9) and a stay wire (10), the motor (9) is vertically installed on the support (2), the take-up pulley (8) is connected with the motor (9), and the take-up pulley (8) is matched with the clamping mechanism (5) through the stay wire (10).