CN115890444B - Surface rolling finishing treatment equipment for heat treatment of anchor chain - Google Patents
Surface rolling finishing treatment equipment for heat treatment of anchor chain Download PDFInfo
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- CN115890444B CN115890444B CN202310005341.7A CN202310005341A CN115890444B CN 115890444 B CN115890444 B CN 115890444B CN 202310005341 A CN202310005341 A CN 202310005341A CN 115890444 B CN115890444 B CN 115890444B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
The invention discloses surface rolling finishing treatment equipment for heat treatment of an anchor chain, and relates to the technical field of anchor chain processing treatment equipment. Including the base, the base is connected with first riser and second riser, the base is connected with two backup pads, two backup pads top is equipped with the roof, the backup pad is connected with three guide block, the guide way has been seted up to the guide block, the guide way interpolation is equipped with the anchor chain, be equipped with two first guide bars and four second guide bars between two guide blocks, be equipped with actuating mechanism between first guide bar and the second guide bar, horizontal roll polishing mechanism and vertical roll polishing mechanism, one of them backup pad fixedly connected with three support frame, the support frame rotates and is connected with the gyro wheel, be equipped with fixture and trigger mechanism between support frame and the anchor chain. The invention can treat dead angles of the anchor chain and remove the treated anchor chain from the equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of anchor chain processing equipment, in particular to surface rolling finishing equipment for heat treatment of an anchor chain.
Background
The ship anchor chain is often soaked in seawater, so that the ship anchor chain is corroded by the seawater and is easy to rust and break, paint needs to be painted outside the anchor chain to prevent internal iron from contacting air and seawater in order to prolong the service time of the anchor chain, the surface of the anchor chain needs to be treated to improve the paint adhesion force of the surface, rust and the like are removed, and the traditional rolling equipment is long in time consumption and low in efficiency.
The Chinese patent application with publication number of CN114770354A discloses a surface rolling finishing treatment device after anchor chain heat treatment, which comprises a treatment box body, a rolling finishing box, a waste collection box and a servo motor treatment box, wherein two fixed installation racks are arranged in the treatment box body. The equipment can separate the waste material from the part when the part is subjected to efficient roll finishing treatment, and well collect the waste material.
However, the effect of dead angle treatment on the anchor chain is not ideal in the scheme, the anchor chain is difficult to convey, and the speed of the split conveying equipment is difficult to match the speed of the cleaning part, so that the roll finishing of details can be carried out at one time, and the roll finishing treatment equipment for the surface of the anchor chain after heat treatment has a synchronous conveying function is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: the surface roll finishing treatment equipment for the anchor chain after heat treatment can roll finishing details at one time and has a synchronous conveying function.
Aiming at the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a be used for anchor chain thermal treatment back surface barreling treatment facility, includes the base, base fixedly connected with first riser and second riser, base fixedly connected with two backup pads, two backup pad top is equipped with the roof, first riser the second riser the backup pad all with roof fixed connection, backup pad fixedly connected with three guide block, the guide slot has been seted up to the guide block, the guide slot interpolation is equipped with the anchor chain, is equipped with two first guide bars and four second guide bars between two relative guide blocks, the anchor chain is located four between the second guide bar, first guide bar one end and one of them guide block fixed connection, first guide bar other end and another guide block fixed connection, first guide bar with be equipped with actuating mechanism, horizontal barreling mechanism and vertical barreling mechanism between the second guide bar, one of them backup pad fixedly connected with three support frame, the support frame rotates and is connected with the gyro wheel, the support frame with be equipped with fixture and between the anchor chain.
Further, actuating mechanism includes three electric jar, the electric jar with roof fixed connection, three electric jar with three guide block one-to-one, electric jar fixed connection arm-tie, the arm-tie is inserted and is equipped with third guide bar and sliding connection between the two, third guide bar with backup pad fixed connection, the arm-tie is connected with the top end board through the support column, top end board fixedly connected with slider, sliding connection between first guide bar and the two is located to the slider cover, slider fixedly connected with frid.
Further, the horizontal roll finishing mechanism comprises three racks, the racks are in one-to-one correspondence with the three electric cylinders, the racks are meshed with first gears, the first gears are fixedly connected with first rotating shafts, the first rotating shafts are inserted into the groove plates and are in rotating connection with the groove plates, the first rotating shafts are fixedly connected with second gears, the first gears are connected with second rotating shafts through first belts, the second rotating shafts are inserted into the groove plates and are in rotating connection with the groove plates, the second rotating shafts are fixedly connected with third gears, the second gears are meshed with fourth gears, the fourth gears are in rotating connection with the sliding blocks, and the fourth gears are fixedly connected with horizontal rollers.
Further, the vertical roll finishing mechanism comprises a third rotating shaft and a fourth rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is inserted into the top end plate and is connected with the top end plate in a rotating mode, the fourth rotating shaft is inserted into the sliding block and is connected with the sliding block in a rotating mode, the third rotating shaft and the fourth rotating shaft are fixedly connected with a vertical roller, the groove plate is inserted into a first connecting rod and is connected with the first connecting rod in a rotating mode, the second rotating shaft is connected with the first connecting rod through a second belt, the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod, the second connecting rod is inserted into the sliding block and is connected with the second connecting rod in a rotating mode, the second connecting rod is connected with the third rotating shaft through a third belt, and the second connecting rod is connected with the fourth rotating shaft through a fourth belt.
Further, fixture includes three clamp ring, three the clamp ring with three the electric jar one-to-one, be equipped with four clamp blocks in the clamp ring, two slide bars of clamp block fixedly connected with, the slide bar inserts to be located clamp ring and sliding connection between the two, slide bar fixedly connected with fixture block, the slide bar cover is equipped with first spring, first spring one end with clamp block fixed connection, the first spring other end with clamp ring fixed connection, fixture block fixedly connected with ejector pin, the clamp ring inserts and is equipped with two slide frames, the slide frame with the ejector pin laminating.
Further, trigger mechanism includes support and first trigger piece, the support with clamp ring fixed connection, the carriage articulates there is the dwang, the spout has been seted up to the support, sliding connection has the locking piece in the spout, locking piece fixedly connected with second spring, the second spring with support fixed connection, first trigger piece with the dwang articulates, first trigger piece is inserted and is equipped with bracing piece and sliding connection between the two, the bracing piece with clamp ring fixed connection, the support is inserted and is equipped with second trigger piece and sliding connection between the two, first trigger piece the equal rotation of second trigger piece is connected with the trigger wheel, support frame fixedly connected with first trigger plate and second trigger plate.
Further, the base is provided with at least two through grooves.
Further, the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are provided with ventilation openings.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: (1) The invention adopts the racks, the first gear, the first rotating shaft, the second gear, the first belt, the second rotating shaft, the third gear, the fourth gear and the horizontal roller, the second gear and the third gear simultaneously drive the corresponding fourth gears to rotate, the fourth gear drives the horizontal roller to rotate, the dead angle of the anchor chain can be treated in the horizontal direction, and the working efficiency is improved; (2) The invention adopts the third rotating shaft, the fourth rotating shaft, the vertical roller, the first connecting rod, the second belt, the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the third belt and the fourth belt, and the third rotating shaft and the fourth rotating shaft simultaneously drive the corresponding vertical rollers to treat dead angles of the anchor chain, thereby further improving the working efficiency; (3) The invention adopts the clamping ring, the clamping block, the sliding rod, the clamping block, the first spring, the ejector rod, the sliding frame, the bracket, the first trigger block, the second trigger block, the rotating rod, the sliding chute, the locking block, the second spring, the supporting rod, the trigger wheel, the first trigger plate and the second trigger plate, and the clamping block can be driven to move through the rotating rod, the sliding frame, the ejector rod and the clamping block by the contact between the second trigger block and the first trigger plate and the second trigger plate, so that the anchor chain is clamped or loosened by the clamping block, and the anchor chain can be automatically taken out after the anchor chain is processed, thereby being convenient to move the anchor chain out of the whole equipment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a surface roll finishing apparatus for heat-treating an anchor chain according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 1 with the top plate removed.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of one of the guide blocks and the components connected thereto.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a drive mechanism.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a guide block and anchor chain connection structure.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a horizontal roll finishing mechanism.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the second view structure of fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a vertical roll finishing mechanism.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the supporting frame, the clamping mechanism and the triggering mechanism.
Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the clamping mechanism and the triggering mechanism.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a clamping mechanism.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of the second view structure of fig. 11.
Fig. 13 is a schematic view of a trigger mechanism.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 13 with the clip, latch and ram removed.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 14 with the brackets removed.
Fig. 16 is a schematic view of a first riser structure.
Reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a first vertical plate; 3. a driving mechanism; 31. an electric cylinder; 32. pulling a plate; 33. a third guide bar; 34. a support column; 35. a top end plate; 36. a slide block; 37. a trough plate; 4. a horizontal roll finishing mechanism; 41. a rack; 42. a first gear; 43. a first rotating shaft; 44. a second gear; 45. a first belt; 46. a second rotating shaft; 47. a third gear; 48. a fourth gear; 49. a horizontal drum; 5. a vertical roll finishing mechanism; 501. a third rotating shaft; 502. a fourth rotating shaft; 503. a vertical drum; 504. a first connecting rod; 505. a second belt; 506. a first bevel gear; 507. a second bevel gear; 508. a second connecting rod; 509. a third belt; 510. a fourth belt; 6. a clamping mechanism; 61. a clamping ring; 62. clamping blocks; 63. a slide bar; 64. a clamping block; 65. a first spring; 66. a push rod; 67. a carriage; 7. a trigger mechanism; 701. a bracket; 702. a first trigger block; 703. a rotating lever; 704. a chute; 705. a locking block; 706. a second spring; 707. a support rod; 708. a second trigger block; 709. a trigger wheel; 710. a first trigger plate; 711. a second trigger plate; 8. a second vertical plate; 9. a support plate; 10. a top plate; 11. a guide block; 12. a guide groove; 13. an anchor chain; 14. a first guide bar; 15. a second guide bar; 16. a support frame; 17. a roller; 18. a through groove; 19. and (5) a ventilation opening.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further described below by the specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Wherein the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are shown in schematic, non-physical, and not intended to be limiting of the present patent; for the purpose of better illustrating embodiments of the invention, certain elements of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced and do not represent the size of the actual product; it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
Examples: as shown in fig. 1 to 16, the surface rolling finishing device for heat treatment of anchor chains according to the present embodiment is formed by connecting a base 1, a first vertical plate 2, a second vertical plate 8, a support plate 9, a top plate 10, a guide block 11, a guide groove 12, an anchor chain 13, a first guide rod 14, a second guide rod 15, a driving mechanism 3, a horizontal rolling finishing mechanism 4, a vertical rolling finishing mechanism 5, a support frame 16, a roller 17, a clamping mechanism 6 and a triggering mechanism 7.
As shown in figures 1 and 2, the surface roll finishing treatment equipment for the anchor chain heat treatment comprises a base 1, wherein the base 1 is fixedly connected with a first vertical plate 2 and a second vertical plate 8, particularly, as shown in figure 16, ventilation openings 19 are formed in the first vertical plate 2 and the second vertical plate 8, the ventilation openings 19 on the first vertical plate 2 are air inlets, the ventilation openings 19 on the second vertical plate 8 are air outlets, external air flows enter through the ventilation openings 19 on the first vertical plate 2 and are sent out from the ventilation openings 19 on the second vertical plate 8, scraps generated in the roll finishing process can be cleaned, the scraps are prevented from being continuously adhered to the anchor chain 13, the base 1 is fixedly connected with two support plates 9, a top plate 10 is arranged above the two support plates 9, the first vertical plate 2, the second vertical plate 8 and the support plates 9 are fixedly connected with the top plate 10, as shown in figures 3, 4 and 5, the support plates 9 are fixedly connected with three guide blocks 11, the guide block 11 is provided with the guide groove 12, the guide groove 12 is internally provided with the anchor chain 13, the guide groove 12 is used for guiding and supporting the anchor chain 13, the influence on normal work caused by larger shaking amplitude of the anchor chain 13 in the rolling process of the anchor chain 13 is avoided, two first guide rods 14 and four second guide rods 15 are arranged between two opposite guide blocks 11, the anchor chain 13 is positioned between the four second guide rods 15, the first guide rods 14 provide guiding and supporting, the fourth guide rods and the guide groove 12 have the same function, the stability in the moving rolling process is further improved, one end of the first guide rod 14 is fixedly connected with one guide block 11, the other end of the first guide rod 14 is fixedly connected with the other guide block 11, and a driving mechanism 3 is arranged between the first guide rod 14 and the second guide rod 15 as shown in fig. 6, 7 and 8, the horizontal rolling mechanism 4 and the vertical rolling mechanism 5 are shown in fig. 9 and 10, one supporting plate 9 is fixedly connected with three supporting frames 16, the supporting frames 16 are rotatably connected with rollers 17, the rollers 17 support the anchor chain 13, the anchor chain 13 is convenient to insert and remove, and a clamping mechanism 6 and a triggering mechanism 7 are arranged between the supporting frames 16 and the anchor chain 13.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the driving mechanism 3 includes three electric cylinders 31, the electric cylinders 31 are fixedly connected with the top plate 10, the three electric cylinders 31 are in one-to-one correspondence with the three guide blocks 11, the electric cylinders 31 are fixedly connected with a pull plate 32, the pull plate 32 is inserted with a third guide rod 33 and is in sliding connection with the third guide rod 33, the third guide rod 33 is fixedly connected with the support plate 9, the pull plate 32 is connected with a top end plate 35 through a support column 34, the top end plate 35 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 36, the sliding block 36 is sleeved on the first guide rod 14 and is in sliding connection with the first guide rod 14, the sliding block 36 is fixedly connected with a groove plate 37, and the set top end plate 35, the sliding block 36 and the groove plate 37 all play a supporting role.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the horizontal rolling mechanism 4 includes three racks 41, the three racks 41 are in one-to-one correspondence with the three electric cylinders 31, the racks 41 are meshed with first gears 42, the first gears 42 are fixedly connected with first rotating shafts 43, the first rotating shafts 43 are inserted into the groove plates 37 and are in rotating connection with each other, the first rotating shafts 43 are fixedly connected with second gears 44, the first gears 42 are connected with second rotating shafts 46 through first belts 45, the second rotating shafts 46 are inserted into the groove plates 37 and are in rotating connection with each other, the second rotating shafts 46 are fixedly connected with third gears 47, the second gears 44 and the third gears 47 are meshed with fourth gears 48, the fourth gears 48 are in rotating connection with the sliding blocks 36, the fourth gears 48 are fixedly connected with horizontal rollers 49, bristles are arranged on the horizontal rollers 49, and dead angle positions of the anchor chains 13 are cleaned through the bristles.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the vertical roll polishing mechanism 5 includes a third rotating shaft 501 and a fourth rotating shaft 502, the third rotating shaft 501 is inserted in the top end plate 35 and is connected with the top end plate by rotation, the fourth rotating shaft 502 is inserted in the slide block 36 and is connected with the slide block by rotation, the third rotating shaft 501 and the fourth rotating shaft 502 are both fixedly connected with the vertical roller 503, the groove plate 37 is inserted with a first connecting rod 504 and is connected with the first connecting rod 504 by rotation, the first connecting rod 504 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 506, the first bevel gear 506 is meshed with a second bevel gear 507, the second bevel gear 507 is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod 508, the second connecting rod 508 is inserted in the slide block 36 and is connected with the third rotating shaft 501 by rotation, the second connecting rod 508 is connected with the fourth rotating shaft 502 by a third belt 509, and the second connecting rod 508 is connected with the fourth rotating shaft 502 by a fourth belt 510.
As shown in fig. 11 and 12, the clamping mechanism 6 includes three clamping rings 61, the clamping rings 61 are arranged to play a supporting role, the three clamping rings 61 are in one-to-one correspondence with the three electric cylinders 31, four clamping blocks 62 are arranged in the clamping rings 61, the clamping blocks 62 are fixedly connected with two sliding rods 63, the sliding rods 63 are inserted into the clamping rings 61 and are in sliding connection with each other, clamping blocks 64 are fixedly connected with the sliding rods 63, a first spring 65 is sleeved on the sliding rods 63, one end of the first spring 65 is fixedly connected with the clamping blocks 62, the other end of the first spring 65 is fixedly connected with the clamping rings 61, the first spring 65 is arranged to play a supporting and resetting role, the clamping blocks 64 are fixedly connected with ejector rods 66, the clamping rings 61 are inserted with two sliding frames 67, the sliding frames 67 are attached to the ejector rods 66, the arranged ejector rods 66 facilitate the sliding frames 67 to push the clamping blocks 64 to move, and accordingly the sliding rods 63 and the clamping blocks 62 are driven to move.
As shown in fig. 13, 14 and 15, the triggering mechanism 7 includes a bracket 701 and a first triggering block 702, the bracket 701 is fixedly connected with the clamping ring 61, the sliding frame 67 is hinged with a rotating rod 703, the bracket 701 is provided with a sliding groove 704, a locking block 705 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 704, the locking block 705 is fixedly connected with a second spring 706, the second spring 706 is fixedly connected with the bracket 701, the second spring 706 plays a role in supporting and resetting, the first triggering block 702 is hinged with the rotating rod 703, one side, close to each other, of the locking block 705 and the first triggering block 702 is provided with an inclined plane, the purpose is to lock the first triggering block 702 through the locking block 705, the first triggering block 702 is inserted with a supporting rod 707 and is in sliding connection with the first triggering block 702, the supporting rod 707 is fixedly connected with the clamping ring 61, the bracket 701 is inserted with a second triggering block 708 and is in sliding connection with the second triggering block 708, the first triggering block 702 and the second triggering block 708 are both rotationally connected with a triggering wheel 709, the supporting frame 16 is fixedly connected with a first triggering plate 710 and a second triggering plate 710, the second triggering plate 710 and the second triggering plate 711 are provided with an inclined plane, and the second triggering plate 711 are enabled to be locked and unlocked through the inclined plane 711, and the first triggering plate 711 can be locked and unlocked through the inclined plane.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the base 1 is provided with at least two through grooves 18, and the chips cleaned by the anchor chain 13 by the horizontal roller 49 and the vertical roller 503 can fall to a designated position through the through grooves 18.
The working principle disclosed by the invention is as follows: (1) The anchor chain 13 is placed on the roller 17, the anchor chain 13 is inserted into the guide block 11 and the support plate 9 under the assistance of the roller 17 and the guide groove 12, the anchor chain 13 is located between the second guide rod 15, the electric cylinder 31 is started, the output shaft of the electric cylinder 31 drives the pulling plate 32 to move, the pulling plate 32 drives the support column 34, the top end plate 35 and the clamping ring 61 to move together, the support column 34 drives the sliding block 36 to move, the sliding block 36 drives the groove plate 37 to move, the clamping ring 61 drives the first triggering block 702 and the second triggering block 708 to move, the groove plate 37 can drive the first gear 42 to move in the moving process, the first gear 42 rotates under the assistance of the rack 41, the first gear 42 drives the first rotating shaft 43 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 43 drives the second gear 44 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 43 drives the second rotating shaft 46 to rotate through the first belt 45, the second rotating shaft 46 drives the third gear 47 to rotate, the second gear 44 and the third gear 47 drive the corresponding fourth gear 48 to rotate, the fourth gear 48 drives the horizontal roller 49 to rotate, the horizontal roller 49 drives the anchor chain 13 to clear the first triggering block 702 and the second triggering block 708 to move, the groove plate 37 can drive the first rotating shaft 42 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 506 drives the second rotating shaft 506 to rotate through the second belt 45 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 506 drives the second rotating shaft 506 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 506 rotates, and the third rotating shaft 503 rotates, and the third rotating shaft rotates, and the connecting shaft 510 rotates.
(2) The first trigger block 702 and the second trigger block 708 will drive the corresponding trigger wheels 709 to move along with the movement of the clamping ring 61, the trigger wheels 709 roll on the supporting frame 16, when the horizontal roller 49 and the vertical roller 503 finish cleaning the anchor chain 13 between the two supporting plates 9, the trigger wheels 709 of the second trigger block 708 move on the first trigger plate 710, the corresponding trigger wheels 709 of the second trigger block 708 drive the second trigger block 708 to move, the second trigger block 708 pushes the locking block 705 to slide in the sliding groove 704, the first trigger block 702 is unlocked (the second spring 706 is compressed and then restored), the anchor chain 13 is clamped by the clamping block 62 along with the restoration of the second spring 706, then the pulling plate 32 moves reversely by the electric cylinder 31, the same step (1) is performed, the pulling plate 32 drives the clamping ring 61 to move, the clamping ring 61 drives the clamping block 62 to move, the clamp block 62 drives the anchor chain 13 to move, the first trigger block 702 and the second trigger block 708 move along with the movement of the clamp ring 61, after the trigger wheel 709 contacts with the second trigger plate 711 in the moving process, the first trigger block 702 and the second trigger block 708 move along with the movement of the trigger wheel 709, after the second trigger block 708 compresses the second spring 706, the first trigger block 702 can enter the locking block 705 and the clamp ring 61, and after the second spring 706 is restored, the first trigger block 702 is locked, the first trigger block 702 can drive the rotating rod 703 to move along with the restoration of the second spring 706, the rotating rod 703 drives the sliding frame 67 to move, the sliding frame 67 pushes the ejector rod 66 to move, the ejector rod 66 drives the clamping block 64 to move, the clamping block 64 drives the clamp block 62 to move through the sliding rod 63, the clamp block 62 releases the anchor chain 13, the already treated anchor chain 13 is removed from the support plate 9.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications are possible within the scope of the present invention without inventive labor, as those skilled in the art will recognize from the above-described concepts.
Claims (6)
1. A surface roll finishing treatment device for heat treatment of anchor chains, which is characterized in that: including base (1), base (1) fixedly connected with first riser (2) and second riser (8), base (1) fixedly connected with two backup pad (9), two backup pad (9) top is equipped with roof (10), first riser (2) second riser (8) backup pad (9) all with roof (10) fixed connection, backup pad (9) fixedly connected with three guide block (11), guide slot (12) have been seted up in guide slot (11), guide slot (12) interpolation is equipped with anchor chain (13), is equipped with two first guide bars (14) and four second guide bars (15) between two relative guide blocks (11), anchor chain (13) are located four between second guide bars (15), first guide bar (14) one end and one of them guide block (11) fixed connection, first guide bar (14) other end and another guide block (11) fixed connection, first guide bar (14) and one of them guide bar (16) are equipped with between two relative guide blocks (11) and one of them guide bar (15) are equipped with between two vertical roll light mechanism (4) and one of them support frame (3), the supporting frame (16) is rotationally connected with a roller (17), and a clamping mechanism (6) and a triggering mechanism (7) are arranged between the supporting frame (16) and the anchor chain (13);
the clamping mechanism (6) comprises three clamping rings (61), four clamping blocks (62) are arranged in the clamping rings (61), two sliding rods (63) are fixedly connected to the clamping blocks (62), the sliding rods (63) are inserted into the clamping rings (61) and are in sliding connection with each other, clamping blocks (64) are fixedly connected to the sliding rods (63), a first spring (65) is sleeved on the sliding rods (63), one end of the first spring (65) is fixedly connected with the clamping blocks (62), the other end of the first spring (65) is fixedly connected with the clamping rings (61), ejector rods (66) are fixedly connected to the clamping blocks (64), two sliding frames (67) are inserted into the clamping rings (61), and the sliding frames (67) are attached to the ejector rods (66).
The trigger mechanism (7) comprises a support (701) and a first trigger block (702), the support (701) is fixedly connected with the clamping ring (61), the sliding frame (67) is hinged with a rotating rod (703), a sliding groove (704) is formed in the support (701), a locking block (705) is connected in the sliding groove (704) in a sliding mode, a second spring (706) is fixedly connected with the locking block (705), the second spring (706) is fixedly connected with the support (701), the first trigger block (702) is hinged with the rotating rod (703), a supporting rod (707) is inserted between the first trigger block (702) and the supporting rod, the supporting rod (707) is fixedly connected with the clamping ring (61), a second trigger block (708) is inserted between the support (701) and the supporting rod, the first trigger block (702) and the second trigger block (708) are both rotationally connected with a trigger wheel (709), and the support frame (16) is fixedly connected with a first trigger plate (710) and a second trigger plate (711).
2. A surface finishing apparatus for heat treated anchor chains as defined in claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (3) comprises three electric cylinders (31), the electric cylinders (31) are fixedly connected with the top plate (10), the electric cylinders (31) are in one-to-one correspondence with the guide blocks (11), the electric cylinders (31) are fixedly connected with a pull plate (32), a third guide rod (33) is inserted into the pull plate (32) and is in sliding connection with the pull plate, the third guide rod (33) is fixedly connected with the support plate (9), the pull plate (32) is connected with a top end plate (35) through a support column (34), the top end plate (35) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (36), the sliding block (36) is sleeved on a first guide rod (14) and is in sliding connection with the first guide rod, and the sliding block (36) is fixedly connected with a groove plate (37).
3. A surface finishing apparatus for heat treated anchor chains as defined in claim 2, wherein: the horizontal rolling mechanism (4) comprises three racks (41), the racks (41) and the electric cylinders (31) are in one-to-one correspondence, the racks (41) are meshed with first gears (42), the first gears (42) are fixedly connected with first rotating shafts (43), the first rotating shafts (43) are inserted into the groove plates (37) and are rotationally connected with each other, the first rotating shafts (43) are fixedly connected with second gears (44), the first gears (42) are connected with second rotating shafts (46) through first belts (45), the second rotating shafts (46) are inserted into the groove plates (37) and are rotationally connected with each other, the second rotating shafts (46) are fixedly connected with third gears (47), the second gears (44) are all meshed with fourth gears (48), the fourth gears (48) are rotationally connected with the sliding blocks (36), and the fourth gears (48) are fixedly connected with horizontal rollers (49).
4. A surface finishing apparatus for heat treated anchor chains as defined in claim 3, wherein: the vertical rolling mechanism (5) comprises a third rotating shaft (501) and a fourth rotating shaft (502), wherein the third rotating shaft (501) is inserted into the top end plate (35) and is connected with the top end plate in a rotating mode, the fourth rotating shaft (502) is inserted into the sliding block (36) and is connected with the sliding block in a rotating mode, the third rotating shaft (501) is fixedly connected with a vertical roller (503), a first connecting rod (504) is inserted into the groove plate (37) and is connected with the groove plate in a rotating mode, the second rotating shaft (46) is connected with the first connecting rod (504) through a second belt (505), the first connecting rod (504) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (506), the first bevel gear (506) is meshed with a second bevel gear (507), the second connecting rod (508) is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear (507), the second connecting rod (508) is inserted into the sliding block (36) and is connected with the sliding block in a rotating mode, the second connecting rod (508) is connected with the third connecting rod (504) through a third belt (509), and the fourth connecting rod (508) is connected with the fourth rotating shaft (502) through a fourth belt (510).
5. A surface finishing apparatus for heat treated anchor chains as defined in claim 1, wherein: at least two through grooves (18) are formed in the base (1).
6. A surface finishing apparatus for heat treated anchor chains as defined in claim 1, wherein: the first vertical plate (2) and the second vertical plate (8) are provided with ventilation openings (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310005341.7A CN115890444B (en) | 2023-01-04 | 2023-01-04 | Surface rolling finishing treatment equipment for heat treatment of anchor chain |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310005341.7A CN115890444B (en) | 2023-01-04 | 2023-01-04 | Surface rolling finishing treatment equipment for heat treatment of anchor chain |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115890444A CN115890444A (en) | 2023-04-04 |
| CN115890444B true CN115890444B (en) | 2023-06-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310005341.7A Active CN115890444B (en) | 2023-01-04 | 2023-01-04 | Surface rolling finishing treatment equipment for heat treatment of anchor chain |
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| CN107900844A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-04-13 | 江苏亚星锚链股份有限公司 | Anchor chain automatically grinding device |
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