CN110922112B - 一种改性竹原纤维增强水泥砂浆及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种改性竹原纤维增强水泥砂浆及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN110922112B CN110922112B CN201911355683.1A CN201911355683A CN110922112B CN 110922112 B CN110922112 B CN 110922112B CN 201911355683 A CN201911355683 A CN 201911355683A CN 110922112 B CN110922112 B CN 110922112B
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- bamboo fiber
- cement mortar
- modified bamboo
- fiber reinforced
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- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 136
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- GMHRCBYLXIQZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)O[SiH](OCC)OCC.N=C=O Chemical compound C(C)O[SiH](OCC)OCC.N=C=O GMHRCBYLXIQZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000002715 modification method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003760 magnetic stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000001082 Bambusa multiplex Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000008025 hordeolum Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/08—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting
- B28B1/087—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting by means acting on the mould ; Fixation thereof to the mould
- B28B1/0873—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting by means acting on the mould ; Fixation thereof to the mould the mould being placed on vibrating or jolting supports, e.g. moulding tables
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/29—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by profiling or strickling the material in open moulds or on moulding surfaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B20/00—Use of materials as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone according to more than one of groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 and characterised by shape or grain distribution; Treatment of materials according to more than one of the groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Expanding or defibrillating materials
- C04B20/02—Treatment
- C04B20/023—Chemical treatment
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/224—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic acid
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/395—Isocyanates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/50—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with organometallic compounds; with organic compounds containing boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium atoms
- D06M13/51—Compounds with at least one carbon-metal or carbon-boron, carbon-silicon, carbon-selenium, or carbon-tellurium bond
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
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CN201911355683.1A CN110922112B (zh) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | 一种改性竹原纤维增强水泥砂浆及其制备方法 |
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CN201911355683.1A CN110922112B (zh) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | 一种改性竹原纤维增强水泥砂浆及其制备方法 |
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CN110922112A CN110922112A (zh) | 2020-03-27 |
CN110922112B true CN110922112B (zh) | 2022-01-11 |
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CN113049382B (zh) * | 2021-03-12 | 2023-07-04 | 常州工学院 | 一种原位表征植物纤维在水泥基体环境中性能退化的方法 |
CN115488996B (zh) * | 2022-10-31 | 2023-06-27 | 东北林业大学 | 一种改性木屑增强水泥基复合材料的制备方法 |
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JP2004307315A (ja) * | 2003-04-05 | 2004-11-04 | Sanyo Kensetsu Kk | 無機繊維質複合材 |
CN104313877A (zh) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-01-28 | 常熟市卫丰针纺织有限公司 | 一种竹纤维的偶联剂改性方法 |
CN105601182A (zh) * | 2015-12-19 | 2016-05-25 | 仇颖超 | 一种高粘合性竹原纤维干粉砂浆的制备方法 |
CN105802169A (zh) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-07-27 | 罗浩 | 一种掺杂绒状竹原纤维的可降解复合材料的制备方法 |
CN109053077A (zh) * | 2018-09-07 | 2018-12-21 | 怀宁建国混凝土制品有限责任公司 | 一种保温抗裂发泡水泥 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240130 Address after: Room 727, Building 5, SOHO5, Fuzhou Zhengrong Wealth Center, No. 28 Xinbao Road, Shangjie Town, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, 350100 Patentee after: Fujian Gulin Architecture Research Institute Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Patentee after: FUJIAN HUAHANG CONSTRUCTION GROUP CO.,LTD. Patentee after: Honghui Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 15, Cangshan District, Fujian, Fuzhou, Fujian Patentee before: FUJIAN AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY University Country or region before: China |
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