CN110921889B

CN110921889B - Combined type gardens sewage treatment system

Info

Publication number: CN110921889B
Application number: CN201911098903.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 费贇
Original assignee: Guangzhou Huamei Garden Engineering Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Huamei garden Engineering Design Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-11-12
Filing date: 2019-11-12
Publication date: 2021-12-24
Anticipated expiration: 2039-11-12
Also published as: CN110921889A

Abstract

The invention discloses a combined type garden sewage treatment system and equipment, which comprise a sedimentation tank; the right side of the sedimentation tank is connected with a primary filtering tank through a row of guide pipes, and a large filter plate assembly is arranged in the primary filtering tank; the sedimentation tank is internally provided with a first small filter plate and a second small filter plate from left to right in a vertical mode, the left side of the sedimentation tank is also connected with a second-stage filter tank, the left side of the second-stage filter tank is also connected with an active carbon three-stage filter tank, the rear side of the active carbon three-stage filter tank is provided with a fan in a mode of supporting and installing through a welding plate, the last filter tank adopts an internal and external double-layer type filter mechanism, active carbon is added into the filter tank and then diluted by the active carbon, and the active carbon is an internal and external double-layer mechanism, so that when the active carbon added into the filter tank is lost and replaced, the active carbon only needs to be pushed into the filter tank from the outside, the active carbon material in the cavity of the outside is pushed out, and the failed active carbon is convenient to replace.

Description

Combined type gardens sewage treatment system

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garden sewage treatment structures, in particular to a combined type garden sewage treatment system.

Background

The sewage treatment is a process for purifying sewage to meet the water quality requirement of discharging the sewage into a certain water body or reusing the sewage. Sewage treatment is widely applied to various fields such as buildings, agriculture, traffic, energy, petrifaction, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical treatment, catering and the like, and is increasingly used in daily life of common people. Chinese patent No. CN201120325734.9 discloses a small-sized sewage treatment boat-type sedimentation tank device, which comprises a boat body, wherein the boat body comprises a water inlet area, a sedimentation area and a water outlet area, wherein the water inlet area is provided with at least one water inlet and a flow baffle, and the lower end of the flow baffle is located below the water inlet; a sludge discharge bottom plate communicated with the outside is arranged at the bottom of the hull of the settling zone, and an inclined plate assembly is arranged above the sludge discharge bottom plate; the water outlet area is provided with at least one water outlet. The invention does not generate sludge floating upward, and the concentration SS of the suspended matters in the effluent is more stable by matching inclined plate sedimentation or inclined tube sedimentation. The SS of the effluent can be controlled within 15 mg/L. And no power equipment is needed, so that maintenance is not needed.

The present designer has some sewage treatment plants similar to those described above, and in fact, the activated carbon storage chamber is installed on one side to improve the quality of final drainage, and since activated carbon is filled in the chamber for use, the activated carbon storage chamber has use aging and needs to be replaced after being used for a period of time, the filled activated carbon storage chamber is not easy to discharge the failed activated carbon outwards quickly, and after being discharged, the quick replacement is not easy to realize.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a combined type garden sewage treatment system, which solves the problems of the prior art, similar to the sewage treatment apparatuses described above, in which an activated carbon storage chamber is actually installed on one side of the prior art, so as to improve the quality of final drainage, and since activated carbon is used after being filled in the chamber, the activated carbon storage chamber is time-efficient and needs to be replaced after being used for a period of time, the filled activated carbon storage chamber is not easy to rapidly discharge the failed activated carbon to the outside, and after being discharged, the rapid replacement is not easy to be achieved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a combined type garden sewage treatment system comprises a sedimentation tank; the right side of the sedimentation tank is connected with a primary filtering tank through a row of guide pipes, and a large filter plate assembly is arranged in the primary filtering tank; a first small filter plate and a second small filter plate are vertically arranged in the sedimentation tank from left to right, a secondary filter tank is connected to the left side of the sedimentation tank, and a high-level opening is formed in a wall plate between the secondary filter tank and the primary filter tank; the left side of the second-stage filter tank is connected with an active carbon third-stage filter tank, the rear side of the active carbon third-stage filter tank is provided with a fan in a supporting and mounting mode through a welding plate, an air inlet pipe connected with an air outlet of the fan enters the second-stage filter tank in a bent mode, and a row of air injection seats are arranged on an air pipe section in the second-stage filter tank in an upward vertical mode; the left side of the second-stage filtering tank is also connected with an active carbon third-stage filtering tank, a water inlet is also formed between the active carbon third-stage filtering tank and the second-stage filtering tank, and a water outlet is formed in the left side of the active carbon third-stage filtering tank.

Further: the large filter plate assembly comprises a triangular cavity and an arc-shaped filter plate, wherein the arc-shaped filter plate is arranged in the triangular cavity according to an inward concave pattern.

Further: the activated carbon three-stage filter tank is of a rectangular cavity structure, a water outlet and a water inlet are formed in two sides of the activated carbon three-stage filter tank, and a bucket opening is welded at the top end of the activated carbon three-stage filter tank.

Further: rectangular notches are formed in the front side and the rear side of the active carbon three-stage filter tank, and sealing plates are mounted on the notches in the rear side in a mode of assembling screws through sealing rings.

Further: the rectangular notch department of active carbon tertiary filter pond front side runs through into there is a department to trade the chamber, and this front side mounting panel inner face of trading the chamber is installed and is made it insert the active carbon tertiary filter pond in form the sealing washer of front side leak protection water.

Further: an optical axis is further welded at the bottom side of the front end face of the activated carbon three-stage filter tank in the front-back direction, and a rotating seat is rotatably matched on the optical axis; a slide rail with a section of dovetail strip structure is welded at the bottom side of the left end face of the cavity, and the cavity is matched with a dovetail groove type slide way arranged on the inner side face of the rotary seat in a sliding mode through the slide rail.

Further: the right end face of the cavity is further welded with a falling plate through four welded spring seats, and the right end face of the falling plate is of an arc-shaped face structure.

Further: the front side of the bottom surface of the sedimentation tank is welded with a relay shaft which is just positioned at the right side of the activated carbon three-stage filter tank.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the device adds functions on the basis of the existing multi-stage filtering device, and improves partial structure, a concave large filter plate component is installed on a primary filtering tank of a water inlet area, the large filter plate component consists of a triangular cavity and an arc-shaped filter plate, so that sewage can be filtered by the filtering device with the concave structure after entering the primary filtering tank, the interception of large impurities is realized, the burden of a rear filtering tank is reduced, an inner and outer double-layer filtering mechanism is adopted in the last filtering tank, activated carbon is added into the filtering tank and then diluted, and due to the fact that the filtering device is the inner and outer double-layer mechanism, when the effect of the activated carbon added into the filtering tank is lost and replaced, only the position on the outer side needs to be pushed into the filtering tank, the activated carbon material in the outer side cavity is pushed outwards, and the failed activated carbon is convenient to replace.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a bottom elevational view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a right-view structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure according to the present invention;

fig. 6, 7 and 8 are partially enlarged views of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a primary filtration tank of the present invention and a large filter plate assembly disposed therein.

In the figure: 1. a sedimentation tank; 2. a primary filtering tank; 3. a secondary filtering tank; 4. a filter plate assembly; 401. a triangular cavity; 402. an arc-shaped filter plate; 5. a flow guide pipe; 6. an active carbon three-stage filter tank; 7. a first small filter plate; 8. a second small filter plate; 9. a high port; 10. an air inlet pipe; 11. a fan; 12. an air injection seat; 13. a hopper opening; 14. a water outlet; 15. a water inlet; 16. an optical axis; 17. rotating; 18. changing the cavity; 1801. a slide rail; 19. a force-receiving shaft; 20. seating; 21. dropping the plate; 22. a spring seat; 23. a pushing port; 24. and (7) sealing the plate.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention will be clear and complete by combining the attached drawings in the embodiment of the invention

Referring to fig. 1 to 9, an embodiment of the present invention includes: a combined type garden sewage treatment system comprises a sedimentation tank 1; the right side of the sedimentation tank 1 is connected with a primary filtering tank 2 through a row of guide pipes 5, and a large filtering plate component 4 is arranged in the primary filtering tank 2; a first small filter plate 7 and a second small filter plate 8 are vertically arranged in the sedimentation tank 1 from left to right, the left side of the sedimentation tank 1 is also connected with a secondary filter tank 3, and a high-level opening 9 is formed in a wall plate between the secondary filter tank 3 and the primary filter tank 2; the left side of the second-stage filtering tank 3 is connected with an active carbon third-stage filtering tank 6, the rear side of the active carbon third-stage filtering tank 6 is provided with a fan 11 in a supporting and mounting mode through a welding plate, an air inlet pipe 10 connected with an air outlet of the fan 11 enters the second-stage filtering tank 3 in a bending mode, and a row of air injection seats 12 are arranged on an air pipe section in the second-stage filtering tank 3 in an upward vertical mode; the left side of the second-stage filtering pond 3 is also connected with an active carbon third-stage filtering pond 6, the active carbon third-stage filtering pond 6 is of a rectangular cavity structure, besides a water outlet 14 and a water inlet 15 are formed in the two sides of the active carbon third-stage filtering pond, a bucket opening 13 is welded at the top end of the active carbon third-stage filtering pond 6, the water inlet 15 is formed between the active carbon third-stage filtering pond 6 and the second-stage filtering pond 3, and the water outlet 14 is formed in the left side of the active carbon third-stage filtering pond 6.

Wherein: the large filtering plate assembly 4 comprises a triangular cavity 401 and an arc-shaped filtering plate 402, wherein the arc-shaped filtering plate 402 is arranged in the triangular cavity 401 according to an inward concave pattern, and after sewage enters the primary filtering tank 2, the sewage can be filtered by a filtering device with an inward concave structure, so that the interception of large impurities is realized, the burden of a rear filtering tank is reduced, and an inner-outer double-layer filtering mechanism is adopted in the last filtering tank.

Wherein: rectangular notches are respectively formed in the front side and the rear side of the active carbon three-stage filter tank 6, a sealing plate 24 is installed on the notch in the rear side in a screw assembly mode through a sealing ring, therefore, after the sealing plate 24 is pulled out outwards, the active carbon which fails in the active carbon three-stage filter tank 6 can be discharged outwards, the rectangular notch in the front side of the active carbon three-stage filter tank 6 penetrates into a replacing cavity 18, the inner surface of the installing plate in the front side of the replacing cavity 18 is provided with the sealing ring which is inserted into the active carbon three-stage filter tank 6 to form front side water leakage prevention, the replacing cavity 18 has the same function as the active carbon three-stage filter tank 6, is used for filling active carbon particles, can push out the failed active carbon in the active carbon three-stage filter tank 6 after the replacing cavity 18 enters the active carbon three-stage filter tank 6, and exactly replaces the original active carbon in the active carbon three-stage filter tank 6, is convenient to replace.

Wherein: an optical axis 16 is further welded at the bottom side position of the front end surface of the active carbon three-stage filter tank 6 in the front-back direction, and a rotating seat 17 is rotatably matched on the optical axis 16; the slide rail 1801 of a section of length dovetail structure is welded at the bottom side of the left end face of the cavity changing 18, and the cavity changing 18 is in sliding fit with a dovetail groove-shaped slide way arranged on the inner side face of the rotary seat 17 through the slide rail 1801, so that the outwards pulled cavity changing 18 can slide to the slide rail 1801, is clamped and placed by the slide rail 1801, and can rotate downwards and rightwards through the optical axis 16 after clamping, and the activated carbon in the cavity changing 18 is poured outwards.

Wherein: the right end face of the cavity 18 is further welded with a falling plate 21 through four welded spring seats 22, and the right end face of the falling plate 21 is of an arc-shaped face structure, so that an elastic falling support structure is formed.

Wherein: the front side of the bottom surface of the sedimentation tank 1 is welded with a relay shaft 19, the relay shaft 19 is positioned right at the right side of the active carbon three-stage filter tank 6, and after the change cavity 18 rotates downwards from the right and falls down, the change cavity is elastically supported on the relay shaft 19 downwards by a falling plate 21 to form an elastic support.

The working principle is as follows:

sewage enters a primary filtering tank 2, is filtered by a large filtering plate assembly 4 to improve water quality, intercepts a large amount of impurities with larger sizes, enters a sedimentation tank 1 through a drainage pipe 5 again for impurity precipitation, is subjected to fine filtration along a first small filtering plate 7 and a second small filtering plate 8, is injected into a secondary filtering tank 3 through a high position port 9, is subjected to secondary treatment with an added sewage treatment type reactant, enters an activated carbon three-stage filtering tank 6 through a water inlet 15 after treatment, is subjected to secondary purification treatment by activated carbon added inside, and is further welded with an optical axis 16 at the bottom side of the front end surface of the activated carbon three-stage filtering tank 6 in the front-back direction, and a swivel mount 17 is rotatably matched on the optical axis 16; the slide rail 1801 of a section of length dovetail structure is welded at the bottom side of the left end face of the cavity changing 18, and the cavity changing 18 is in sliding fit with a dovetail groove-shaped slide way arranged on the inner side face of the rotary seat 17 through the slide rail 1801, so that the outwards pulled cavity changing 18 can slide to the slide rail 1801, is clamped and placed by the slide rail 1801, and can rotate downwards and rightwards through the optical axis 16 after clamping, and the activated carbon in the cavity changing 18 is poured outwards.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a combined type gardens sewage treatment system which characterized in that: comprises a sedimentation tank (1); the right side of the sedimentation tank (1) is connected with a primary filtering tank (2) through a row of guide pipes (5), a large filtering plate component (4) is arranged in the primary filtering tank (2), the large filtering plate component (4) comprises a triangular cavity (401) and an arc-shaped filtering plate (402), and the arc-shaped filtering plate (402) is arranged in the triangular cavity (401) according to an inward concave pattern; a first small filter plate (7) and a second small filter plate (8) are vertically arranged in the sedimentation tank (1) from left to right, a secondary filter tank (3) is connected to the left side of the sedimentation tank (1), and a high-level opening (9) is formed in a wall plate between the secondary filter tank (3) and the primary filter tank (2); the left side of the secondary filter tank (3) is also connected with an active carbon tertiary filter tank (6), the rear side of the active carbon tertiary filter tank (6) is provided with a fan (11) in a supporting and mounting mode through a welding plate, an air inlet pipe (10) connected with an air outlet of the fan (11) enters the secondary filter tank (3) in a bending shape, and a row of air injection seats (12) are arranged on an air pipe section in the secondary filter tank (3) in an upward vertical mode; the left side of the second-stage filtering tank (3) is also connected with an active carbon third-stage filtering tank (6), a water inlet (15) is also formed between the active carbon third-stage filtering tank (6) and the second-stage filtering tank (3), and a water outlet (14) is formed in the left side of the active carbon third-stage filtering tank (6);

rectangular notches are formed in the front side and the rear side of the active carbon three-stage filter tank (6), a sealing plate (24) is mounted on the notch in the rear side in a mode of assembling screws through a sealing ring, a replacing cavity (18) penetrates into the rectangular notch in the front side of the active carbon three-stage filter tank (6), and the sealing ring which is inserted into the active carbon three-stage filter tank (6) to form front side water leakage prevention is mounted on the inner surface of a mounting plate in the front side of the replacing cavity (18);

an optical axis (16) is further welded at the bottom side of the front end face of the active carbon three-stage filter tank (6) in the front-back direction, and a rotating seat (17) is rotatably matched on the optical axis (16); trade the left end face bottom side position welding in chamber (18) and have slide rail (1801) of a section length dovetail structure, and trade chamber (18) through this slide rail (1801) sliding fit on the slide of a dovetail pattern that swivel mount (17) medial surface was seted up, the right-hand member face that trades chamber (18) still welds through welded spring holder (22) everywhere and has a department's blanking plate (21), and the right-hand member face of blanking plate (21) is the arcwall face structure, the bottom surface front side welding of sedimentation tank (1) has a joint force axle (19), and this joint force axle (19) are just located the right side of active carbon third-stage filter tank (6).

2. The combined type garden sewage treatment system of claim 1, wherein: the activated carbon three-stage filter tank (6) is of a rectangular cavity structure, a water outlet (14) and a water inlet (15) are formed in two sides of the activated carbon three-stage filter tank, and a bucket opening (13) is welded at the top end of the activated carbon three-stage filter tank (6).