CN218290618U - Artifical wetland pond with purification performance - Google Patents

Artifical wetland pond with purification performance Download PDF

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CN218290618U
CN218290618U CN202221869513.2U CN202221869513U CN218290618U CN 218290618 U CN218290618 U CN 218290618U CN 202221869513 U CN202221869513 U CN 202221869513U CN 218290618 U CN218290618 U CN 218290618U
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wetland
outlet pipe
box body
pool
wetland pond
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刘峰
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an artificial wetland technical field specifically is an artificial wetland pond with purification performance, including removing the base, remove the upper end fixed connection wetland pond of base, the water inlet has been seted up in wetland pond upper end left side, and the right side of water inlet is connected with the filter-tank, and the inside upper end in wetland pond sets up the soil horizon, and the lower extreme installation baffle of soil horizon, the lower extreme activity of baffle are equipped with the storage layer, and the outlet pipe has been seted up to the right side lower extreme in wetland pond. Through setting up the storage layer that has the pulley for it is more convenient when needing to change purifying material, through setting up the screwed outlet pipe, when impurity appears in the outlet pipe, can conveniently dismantle and get off the washing, through installing the filter screen at the outlet pipe, make the purifying material that the wetland bottom of the pool was filled can not come out by the water-washed, improved the application scope of this device greatly.

Description

一种具有净化功能的人工湿地池An artificial wetland pool with purification function

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及海报去除技术领域,具体为一种具有净化功能的人工湿地池。The utility model relates to the technical field of poster removal, in particular to an artificial wetland pool with purification function.

背景技术Background technique

人工湿地是由人工建造和控制运行的与沼泽地类似的地面,将污水、污泥有控制的投配到经人工建造的湿地上,污水与污泥在沿一定方向流动的过程中,主要利用土壤、人工介质、植物、微生物的物理、化学、生物三重协同作用,对污水、污泥进行处理的一种技术,人工湿地是一个综合的生态系统,它应用生态系统中物种共生、物质循环再生原理,结构与功能协调原则,在促进废水中污染物质良性循环的前提下,充分发挥资源的生产潜力,防止环境的再污染,获得污水处理与资源化的最佳效益。Constructed wetland is a ground similar to swampland that is artificially constructed and operated under control. Sewage and sludge are distributed to the artificially constructed wetland in a controlled manner. When sewage and sludge flow in a certain direction, they are mainly used The physical, chemical and biological triple synergies of soil, artificial media, plants and microorganisms are a technology for treating sewage and sludge. Constructed wetlands are a comprehensive ecosystem that uses species symbiosis and material recycling in the ecosystem. Principle, structure and function coordination principle, under the premise of promoting a virtuous cycle of pollutants in wastewater, fully develop the production potential of resources, prevent environmental re-pollution, and obtain the best benefits of sewage treatment and resource utilization.

由于大量工业废水和生活污水未经处理直接排入江、河、湖、海而使水体污染日益严重,水质明显下降,相对可以利用的水资源量不断减少,但是现有的人工湿地池大多都是固定结构,需要将过滤材料一层一层填充,导致更换材料时需要一层一层去除,大大降低了此装置工作效率。因此亟需一种具有净化功能的人工湿地池来解决上述问题。As a large amount of industrial wastewater and domestic sewage are directly discharged into rivers, rivers, lakes, and seas without treatment, the water pollution is becoming more and more serious, the water quality is obviously declining, and the amount of relatively usable water resources is decreasing. However, most of the existing constructed wetland pools are The fixed structure requires the filter material to be filled layer by layer, resulting in the need to remove layer by layer when replacing the material, which greatly reduces the working efficiency of the device. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a constructed wetland pool with purification function to solve the above problems.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种具有净化功能的人工湿地池,以解决上述背景技术中提出的现有的广告海报去除时操作困难较为不便的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an artificial wetland pool with purification function, so as to solve the problem of difficult and inconvenient operation when removing the existing advertising posters proposed in the above-mentioned background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

一种具有净化功能的人工湿地池,包括移动底座,所述移动底座的上端固定连接湿地池,且湿地池上端左侧开设有进水口,所述进水口的右侧连接有过滤槽,所述湿地池的内部上端设置土壤层,且土壤层的下端安装隔板,所述隔板的下端活动设有储料层,所述湿地池的右侧下端开设有出水管。An artificial wetland pool with purification function, comprising a mobile base, the upper end of the mobile base is fixedly connected to the wetland pool, and a water inlet is opened on the left side of the upper end of the wetland pool, and a filter tank is connected to the right side of the water inlet. A soil layer is arranged at the upper end of the wetland pool, and a partition is installed at the lower end of the soil layer. A material storage layer is movable at the lower end of the partition, and an outlet pipe is provided at the lower right side of the wetland pool.

优选的,所述过滤槽的上端设置为开口结构,且开口处活动卡合有盖板,所述过滤槽与土壤层固定连通。Preferably, the upper end of the filter tank is configured as an open structure, and a cover plate is movably engaged at the opening, and the filter tank is fixedly communicated with the soil layer.

优选的,所述土壤层的内部下端设置为斜面结构,且靠近斜面较低处开设有贯穿的排水孔。Preferably, the inner lower end of the soil layer is set as a slope structure, and a through drainage hole is opened near the lower part of the slope.

优选的,所述储料层包括箱体、滑轮、挡板和把手,所述箱体下表面的前后两端皆均匀安装有滑轮,所述箱体右侧固定安装有挡板,且挡板的右侧中间安装有把手,所述湿地池的侧面开设有槽口,且槽口的内侧尺寸与箱体的外侧尺寸相同,并且箱体的内部前后两侧内壁上安装有固定板,所述固定板上开设有与滑轮相配合的滑槽。Preferably, the storage layer includes a box body, a pulley, a baffle plate and a handle, pulleys are evenly installed on the front and rear ends of the lower surface of the box body, a baffle plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the box body, and the baffle plate A handle is installed in the middle of the right side of the wetland pool, and a notch is opened on the side of the wetland pool, and the inside size of the notch is the same as the outside size of the box body, and fixing plates are installed on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the box body, the said A chute matched with the pulley is opened on the fixed plate.

优选的,所述箱体的内部下端设置为斜面结构,且靠近斜面较低处开设有贯穿的排水孔。Preferably, the inner lower end of the box body is configured as a slope structure, and a penetrating drainage hole is opened near the lower part of the slope.

优选的,所述出水管螺纹插接在湿地池上,所述出水管内部安装过滤网。Preferably, the outlet pipe is threadedly connected to the wetland pool, and a filter is installed inside the outlet pipe.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1、本实用新型通过在湿地池的上端设置有土壤层,用于种植净化水质的绿植,同时土壤层与过滤槽相连通,利用过滤槽将污水进行杂质过滤,从而保证绿植的净化效果,过滤槽上方设置活动卡合的盖板,可以有效的防止其他杂质的进入,同时打开盖板,也便于将过滤后的杂质进行清理,以保证过滤效果。1. The utility model is provided with a soil layer on the upper end of the wetland pool, which is used to plant green plants for purifying water quality. At the same time, the soil layer is connected with the filter tank, and the filter tank is used to filter the sewage to ensure the purification effect of the green plants. , There is a movable cover plate above the filter tank, which can effectively prevent other impurities from entering, and at the same time, opening the cover plate is also convenient for cleaning the filtered impurities to ensure the filtering effect.

2、本实用新型通过设置带有滑轮的储料层,污水通过土壤层上的绿植净化后,进入到储料层,利用储料层中填充的净化填料进行水质净化,当需要更换储料层中的净化填料时,只需要将储料层拉出湿地池即可,滑轮结构的设计,使得储料层在拉出或者滑入时更加省力方便,相比传统的净化填料的更换,本装置更加方便实用。2. The utility model is provided with a storage layer with a pulley. After the sewage is purified by the green plants on the soil layer, it enters the storage layer. The purification filler filled in the storage layer is used to purify the water quality. When the storage material needs to be replaced When the purification filler in the layer is used, it is only necessary to pull the storage layer out of the wetland pool. The design of the pulley structure makes the storage layer more labor-saving and convenient when pulling out or sliding in. Compared with the replacement of traditional purification fillers, this The device is more convenient and practical.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构正视剖视示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view sectional schematic diagram of structure of the present utility model;

图2为本实用新型的结构正视示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the front view of the structure of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型的结构侧视剖视示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic side view sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

图4为本实用新型的结构侧视示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the structure of the utility model;

图5为本实用新型的储料层结构侧视剖视示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic side view sectional view of the storage layer structure of the present invention.

图中:1、移动底座;2、湿地池;3、进水口;4、过滤槽;5、盖板;6、土壤层;7、隔板;8、储料层;81、箱体;82、滑轮;83、挡板;84、把手;9、固定板;10、出水管。In the figure: 1. Mobile base; 2. Wetland pool; 3. Water inlet; 4. Filter tank; 5. Cover plate; 6. Soil layer; 7. Partition plate; 8. Material storage layer; , pulley; 83, baffle; 84, handle; 9, fixed plate; 10, outlet pipe.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1-5,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:Please refer to Fig. 1-5, a kind of embodiment provided by the utility model:

一种具有净化功能的人工湿地池,包括移动底座1,移动底座1的上端固定连接湿地池2,湿地池2上端左侧开设有进水口3,进水口2的右侧连接有过滤槽4,湿地池2的内部上端设置土壤层6,土壤层6的下端安装隔板7,隔板7的下端活动设有储料层8,湿地池2的右侧下端开设有出水管10,土壤层6中填充土壤,种植绿植,利用绿植进行水质净化,储料层8中填充水质净化填料,用于净化水质,湿地池2的内部底端填充鹅卵石,用于水质的再次过滤。An artificial wetland pool with purification function, comprising a mobile base 1, the upper end of the mobile base 1 is fixedly connected to a wetland pool 2, a water inlet 3 is opened on the left side of the upper end of the wetland pool 2, and a filter tank 4 is connected to the right side of the water inlet 2, The upper end of the wetland pool 2 is provided with a soil layer 6, the lower end of the soil layer 6 is installed with a partition 7, the lower end of the partition 7 is movable with a material storage layer 8, and the lower end of the right side of the wetland pool 2 is provided with an outlet pipe 10, and the soil layer 6 The soil is filled with green plants, and the green plants are used for water purification. The storage layer 8 is filled with water purification fillers for water purification, and the inner bottom of the wetland pool 2 is filled with pebbles for water filtration again.

进一步的,过滤槽4的上端设置为开口结构,开口处活动卡合有盖板5,过滤槽4与土壤层6固定连通,通过过滤槽4上端安装活动卡合的盖板5,便于清理过滤槽4中的杂质,同时可以减少外部杂物的进入,保证其过滤效果。Further, the upper end of the filter tank 4 is set as an opening structure, and a cover plate 5 is movably engaged at the opening, and the filter tank 4 is fixedly connected with the soil layer 6, and the movable engaging cover plate 5 is installed on the upper end of the filter tank 4 to facilitate cleaning and filtering. Impurities in the tank 4 can reduce the entry of external impurities and ensure its filtering effect.

进一步的,土壤层6的内部下端设置为斜面结构,且靠近斜面较低处开设有贯穿的排水孔,污水通过土壤层6的斜面进行倒流,并通过排水孔进入导下层的储料层8中,污水在土壤层6的流动过程中,与种植的绿植相接处,进行水质净化。Further, the inner lower end of the soil layer 6 is set as a slope structure, and a through drainage hole is opened near the lower part of the slope, the sewage flows back through the slope of the soil layer 6, and enters the material storage layer 8 of the lower guide layer through the drainage hole , during the flow of the sewage in the soil layer 6, water purification is carried out at the joints of the planted green plants.

进一步的,储料层8包括箱体81、滑轮82、挡板83和把手84,箱体81下表面的前后两端皆均匀安装有滑轮82,箱体81右侧固定安装有挡板84,且挡板84的右侧中间安装有把手84,湿地池1的侧面开设有槽口,且槽口的内侧尺寸与箱体1的外侧尺寸相同,并且箱体1的内部前后两侧内壁上安装有固定板9,固定板9上开设有与滑轮82相配合的滑槽,箱体81的内部下端设置为斜面结构,且靠近斜面较低处开设有贯穿的排水孔,污水进入到储料层8,通过储料层8中的净化填充料进行净化,净化后的污水顺着斜面通过排水孔进入导湿地池2的内部下端,通过设置滑轮82得到储料层8,通过把手84拉动箱体81,使得箱体81抽出湿地池2,以便于对净化填料进行更换,从而满足不同的水质净化需求。Further, the material storage layer 8 includes a box body 81, a pulley 82, a baffle plate 83 and a handle 84, pulleys 82 are evenly installed on the front and rear ends of the lower surface of the box body 81, and a baffle plate 84 is fixedly installed on the right side of the box body 81. A handle 84 is installed in the middle of the right side of the baffle plate 84, a notch is provided on the side of the wetland pool 1, and the inside size of the notch is the same as the outside size of the box body 1, and the inside of the box body 1 is installed on the inner walls of the front and rear sides. There is a fixed plate 9, which is provided with a chute matching with the pulley 82, and the inner lower end of the box body 81 is set as a slope structure, and a through drainage hole is opened near the lower part of the slope, and the sewage enters the storage layer 8. Purification is carried out through the purification filling material in the storage layer 8, and the purified sewage enters the inner lower end of the wet guide pool 2 along the slope through the drainage hole, and the storage layer 8 is obtained by setting the pulley 82, and the box is pulled by the handle 84 81, so that the box body 81 is pulled out of the wetland pool 2, so as to replace the purification packing, so as to meet different water purification requirements.

进一步的,出水管10螺纹插接在湿地池1上,出水管10内部安装过滤网,通过设置带有螺纹的出水管10,当出水管10被杂质堵塞时,方便将出水管10拆卸下来进行清洗,出水管10内部安装过滤网,使得湿地池2底部填充的净化材料不会被水冲出来。Further, the outlet pipe 10 is threadedly inserted into the wetland pool 1, and a filter screen is installed inside the outlet pipe 10. By setting the outlet pipe 10 with threads, when the outlet pipe 10 is blocked by impurities, it is convenient to disassemble the outlet pipe 10 for cleaning. For cleaning, a filter screen is installed inside the outlet pipe 10, so that the purification material filled at the bottom of the wetland pool 2 will not be washed out by water.

工作原理:操作者在使用时,可以将带有万向轮的湿地池2移动到需要的地方,先将储料层8通过滑轮82拉出填充湿地池2底部的净化材料,再将储料层8推进湿地池2填充净化材料,最后将土壤层6种植停水植物。Working principle: When using, the operator can move the wetland pool 2 with universal wheels to the desired place, first pull out the material storage layer 8 through the pulley 82 to fill the purification material at the bottom of the wetland pool 2, and then put the storage material Layer 8 advances the wetland pool 2 to fill with purification materials, and finally the soil layer 6 is planted with water-deprived plants.

湿地池2在工作时,污水先通过进水管3将入过滤槽4,污水通过过滤槽4先过滤一部分杂质,再通过排水口流进种有植物的土壤层6过滤,通过斜面结构的网隔板流进装有净化材料的储料层8过滤,再流进湿地池2底部填充的净化材料进行最后的过滤,最后通过出水管10出来。When the wetland pool 2 is in operation, the sewage first flows into the filter tank 4 through the water inlet pipe 3, and the sewage first filters a part of impurities through the filter tank 4, and then flows into the soil layer 6 where plants are planted through the water outlet for filtration, and passes through the mesh partition of the slope structure. The plates flow into the storage layer 8 filled with purification materials for filtration, then flow into the bottom of the wetland pool 2 to fill the purification materials for final filtration, and finally come out through the outlet pipe 10.

对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an artifical wetland pond with purification performance, is including removing base (1), its characterized in that: remove upper end fixed connection wetland pond (2) of base (1), and wetland pond (2) upper end left side has seted up water inlet (3), the right side of water inlet (3) is connected with filter-tank (4), the inside upper end of wetland pond (2) sets up soil horizon (6), and the lower extreme installation net baffle (7) of soil horizon (6), the lower extreme activity of net baffle (7) is equipped with storage material layer (8), outlet pipe (10) have been seted up to the right side lower extreme of wetland pond (2).
2. The artificial wetland pool with the purification function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the filter tank (4) is of an open structure, the cover plate (5) is movably clamped at the opening, and the filter tank (4) is fixedly communicated with the soil layer (6).
3. The artificial wetland pool with the purification function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the inner part of the soil layer (6) is of an inclined plane structure, and a through drain hole is formed at the lower part close to the inclined plane.
4. The artificial wetland pool with the purification function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the storage layer (8) comprises a box body (81), pulleys (82), a baffle (83) and a handle (84), the pulleys (82) are evenly installed at the front end and the rear end of the lower surface of the box body (81), the baffle (83) is fixedly installed on the right side of the box body (81), the handle (84) is installed in the middle of the right side of the baffle (83), notches are formed in the side faces of the wetland pool (2), the inner side size of each notch is identical to the outer side size of the box body (81), fixing plates (9) are installed on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the inside of the box body (81), and sliding chutes matched with the pulleys (82) are formed in the fixing plates (9).
5. The artificial wetland pool with purification function of claim 4, wherein: the lower end of the interior of the box body (81) is of an inclined plane structure, and a through drain hole is formed at the lower position close to the inclined plane.
6. The artificial wetland pool with the purification function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water outlet pipe (10) is inserted in the wetland pool (2) in a threaded manner, and a filter screen is arranged in the water outlet pipe (10).
CN202221869513.2U 2022-07-20 2022-07-20 Artifical wetland pond with purification performance Expired - Fee Related CN218290618U (en)

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