CN110921251A - Retainer feeding system - Google Patents
Retainer feeding system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110921251A CN110921251A CN201911201568.9A CN201911201568A CN110921251A CN 110921251 A CN110921251 A CN 110921251A CN 201911201568 A CN201911201568 A CN 201911201568A CN 110921251 A CN110921251 A CN 110921251A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- feeding
- feed
- retainer
- holder
- storage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/02—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
- B65G47/16—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding materials in bulk
- B65G47/18—Arrangements or applications of hoppers or chutes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G23/00—Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
- B65G23/22—Arrangements or mountings of driving motors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G27/00—Jigging conveyors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G43/00—Control devices, e.g. for safety, warning or fault-correcting
- B65G43/08—Control devices operated by article or material being fed, conveyed or discharged
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
- B65G47/24—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles
- B65G47/256—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles removing incorrectly orientated articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/34—Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2203/00—Indexing code relating to control or detection of the articles or the load carriers during conveying
- B65G2203/04—Detection means
- B65G2203/042—Sensors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Feeding Of Articles To Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a retainer feeding system which is used for conveying a retainer, and the retainer feeding system comprises a storage feeding mechanism, a lifting distributing mechanism, a linear vibration distributing mechanism and a return conveying mechanism which are sequentially arranged; storage feeding mechanism carries the holder wherein extremely through its conveyer belt that has promote feed mechanism and rise to sharp vibrations feed mechanism through promoting feed mechanism, sharp vibrations feed mechanism selects and is predetermine ascending holder and the ejection of compact of side, and the holder that is not predetermine ascending side then is blockked by feed back conveying mechanism and falls down, just is transmitted back to storage feeding mechanism by feed back conveying mechanism. The system can be used for feeding once, manual intervention is not needed in the whole process, the equipment automatically runs, manual labor is reduced, the material storage and feeding mechanism only provides a small part of materials to enter the material lifting and distributing mechanism at each time, unnecessary vibration and friction of the materials are reduced, and accordingly damage to the appearance of the materials is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of camshaft production, in particular to a retainer feeding system.
Background
The retainer is one of main accessories of the bearing, the quality of the retainer is good and bad, the quality of the bearing is directly influenced, the existing retainer is subjected to cleaning, airing and rust-proof treatment on a finished basket by workers after the retainer is subjected to punch forming, and then the retainer is manually overlapped one by the workers. At present, only a few enterprises develop the full-automatic retainer assembling machine in China, and most bearing enterprises adopt manual and semi-automatic equipment, so that the assembling efficiency is low, and the product performance is unstable. At present, most of the retainer conveying in the market passes through a circular vibration disc, and the mode has the following defects:
the material is loaded manually at one time, and the material is repeatedly vibrated and rubbed in the plate to cause the damage of the appearance of the material.
The circular vibration disc has the risk of material blocking, is low in efficiency, needs manual intervention and increases the factory cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a retainer feeding system which is automatic in the whole process and reduces the damage of the appearance of materials.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a retainer feeding system which is used for conveying a retainer, and the retainer feeding system comprises a storage feeding mechanism, a lifting and distributing mechanism, a linear vibration distributing mechanism and a return conveying mechanism which are sequentially arranged; storage feeding mechanism carries the holder wherein extremely through its conveyer belt that has promote feed mechanism and rise to sharp vibrations feed mechanism through promoting feed mechanism, sharp vibrations feed mechanism selects and is predetermine ascending holder and the ejection of compact of side, and the holder that is not predetermine ascending side then is blockked by feed back conveying mechanism and falls down, just is transmitted back to storage feeding mechanism by feed back conveying mechanism.
Preferably, the retainer feeding system, wherein the storage feeding mechanism comprises a support, and a feeding motor, a hopper and a material blocking door curtain which are arranged on the support.
Preferably, the lifting and distributing mechanism comprises a lifting and distributing motor, a crank, a receiving hopper, a first layer feeding plate, a first layer receiving plate, a second layer feeding plate, a second layer receiving plate and a discharging hopper; the lifting material distributing motor drives the crank to do circular motion, the retainer located on the material receiving hopper is lifted to the position of the first layer material receiving plate through the first layer material feeding plate, then the retainer is transmitted to the second layer material receiving plate through the second layer material feeding plate, and the crank drives the retainer on the second layer material receiving plate to the material discharging hopper.
Preferably, the retainer feeding system, wherein the linear vibration material-separating mechanism includes a frame, a linear vibration device and a linear vibration discharging device, which are arranged on the frame.
Preferably, the retainer feeding system is characterized in that the feed-back conveying mechanism is connected with a discharge hole of the direct vibration discharging device through a conveying belt.
Preferably, the holder feeding system, wherein the storage feeding mechanism is provided with a sensor, and the sensor is used for acquiring the material storage amount of the holder in the storage feeding mechanism.
In the holder feeding system of present case, storage feeding mechanism can let 45 entering promotion feed mechanism downwards of material according to the slope of hopper, promotes feed mechanism and passes through the motor operation for one of holder upwards pushes away to sharp vibrations feed mechanism, through the screening of sharp vibrations feed mechanism, sends the holder of correct direction to the equipment station, realizes whole automatic configurations. The system can be used for feeding once, manual intervention is not needed in the whole process, the equipment automatically runs, manual labor is reduced, the material storage and feeding mechanism only provides a small part of materials to enter the material lifting and distributing mechanism at each time, unnecessary vibration and friction of the materials are reduced, and accordingly damage to the appearance of the materials is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cage feed system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a magazine feed mechanism in the cage feed system of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a lift feed mechanism in the retainer feeding system of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of another perspective of the lift and feed mechanism of the retainer feeding system of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a feed back conveying mechanism in the cage feeding system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a holder feeding system, which is used for conveying a holder, and the holder feeding system includes a storage feeding mechanism 10, a lifting and distributing mechanism 20, a linear vibration distributing mechanism 30, and a feed-back conveying mechanism 40, which are sequentially arranged; the storage feeding mechanism 10 conveys the holder therein to the lifting and distributing mechanism 20 and the lifting and distributing mechanism 20 ascends to the linear vibration and distributing mechanism 30 through the conveying belt 11 which the storage feeding mechanism has, the linear vibration and distributing mechanism 30 screens out the holder in the preset direction and discharges the material, and the holder which is not in the preset direction is blocked by the feed back conveying mechanism 40 and falls down and is transmitted back to the storage feeding mechanism 10 by the feed back conveying mechanism 40. At this time, the magazine feeder 10 will feed a portion of the holders to the lift-off feed mechanism 20 again, and so on.
In the retainer feeding system of the scheme, the material storage feeding mechanism 10 can enable materials to enter the lifting and distributing mechanism 20 downwards at an angle of 45 degrees according to the gradient of the hopper 15, the lifting and distributing mechanism 20 runs through the motor, so that the retainers are pushed upwards to the linear vibration distributing mechanism 30 one by one, the retainers in the right direction are screened through the linear vibration distributing mechanism 30, and the retainers in the right direction are sent to an assembly station, so that all automatic configuration is realized. The system can be used for feeding once, manual intervention is not needed in the whole process, the equipment automatically runs, manual labor is reduced, the material storage and feeding mechanism 10 only provides a small part of materials to enter the material lifting and distributing mechanism 20 every time, unnecessary vibration and friction of the materials are reduced, and accordingly damage to the appearance of the materials is reduced. The whole process is automatic screening except adding materials; the whole process is not pneumatic, all the functions are realized by the motor, and the preset direction can be set according to the actual assembly requirement, generally 15-75 degrees.
As shown in fig. 2, the storage and feeding mechanism 10 includes a support 12, a feeding motor 13, a hopper 15, and a material blocking curtain 14, which are disposed on the support 12. The retainer is firstly put into a hopper 15, a feeding motor 13 drives a belt wire to slowly convey the retainer forwards, and the feeding motor 13 adopts three asynchronous motors.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the lifting and distributing mechanism 20 includes a lifting and distributing motor 21, a crank 22, a receiving hopper 23, a first layer feeding plate 24, a first layer receiving plate 25, a second layer feeding plate 26, a second layer receiving plate 27, and a discharging hopper 28; the lifting material distributing motor 21 drives the crank 22 to make a circular motion, the holder located on the material receiving hopper 23 is lifted to the position of the first layer material receiving plate 25 by the first layer material feeding plate 24, and then is transferred to the second layer material receiving plate 27 by the second layer material feeding plate 26, and the crank 22 drives the holder on the second layer material receiving plate 27 to the material discharging hopper 28.
As shown in fig. 5, the linear vibration material distribution mechanism 30 includes a frame 31, a linear vibration device 32 and a linear vibration material outlet device 33, which are disposed on the frame 31. The linear vibration device 32 linearly vibrates the corresponding material to the corresponding butt joint, and the linear vibration device 32 is continuously operated.
The feed back conveying mechanism 40 is connected with the discharge hole of the direct vibration discharging device 33 through a conveying belt.
The storage feeding mechanism 10 is provided with a sensor, and the sensor is used for acquiring the material storage amount of a retainer in the storage feeding mechanism 10. The material is poured into the hopper 15 and is conveyed to the next station lifting and distributing mechanism 20 through the conveying belt 11, the four sensors control whether the material is lack, and if the material lack sensors send signals to remind an operator of feeding the material.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and those skilled in the art can make many variations and modifications of the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention by using the above disclosure, and the technical solution of the present invention is covered by the claims.
Claims (6)
1. A holder feeding system for conveying holders is characterized in that: the retainer feeding system comprises a storage feeding mechanism, a lifting distribution mechanism, a linear vibration distribution mechanism and a feed back conveying mechanism which are sequentially arranged; storage feeding mechanism carries the holder wherein extremely through its conveyer belt that has promote feed mechanism and rise to sharp vibrations feed mechanism through promoting feed mechanism, sharp vibrations feed mechanism selects and is predetermine ascending holder and the ejection of compact of side, and the holder that is not predetermine ascending side then is blockked by feed back conveying mechanism and falls down, just is transmitted back to storage feeding mechanism by feed back conveying mechanism.
2. The cage feed system of claim 1, wherein: the storage feeding mechanism comprises a support, and a feeding motor, a hopper and a material blocking door curtain which are arranged on the support.
3. The cage feed system of claim 1, wherein: the lifting and distributing mechanism comprises a lifting and distributing motor, a crank, a receiving hopper, a first layer feeding plate, a first layer receiving plate, a second layer feeding plate, a second layer receiving plate and a discharging hopper; the lifting material distributing motor drives the crank to do circular motion, the retainer located on the material receiving hopper is lifted to the position of the first layer material receiving plate through the first layer material feeding plate, then the retainer is transmitted to the second layer material receiving plate through the second layer material feeding plate, and the crank drives the retainer on the second layer material receiving plate to the material discharging hopper.
4. The cage feed system of claim 1, wherein: the linear vibration material distributing mechanism comprises a rack, and a linear vibration device and a linear vibration discharging device which are arranged on the rack.
5. The cage feed system of claim 4, wherein: and the feed back conveying mechanism is connected with a discharge hole of the direct vibration discharging device through a transmission belt.
6. The cage feed system of claim 1, wherein: the storage feeding mechanism is provided with a sensor, and the sensor is used for acquiring the material storage capacity of a retainer in the storage feeding mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911201568.9A CN110921251A (en) | 2019-11-29 | 2019-11-29 | Retainer feeding system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911201568.9A CN110921251A (en) | 2019-11-29 | 2019-11-29 | Retainer feeding system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110921251A true CN110921251A (en) | 2020-03-27 |
Family
ID=69847963
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911201568.9A Pending CN110921251A (en) | 2019-11-29 | 2019-11-29 | Retainer feeding system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110921251A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10355083A1 (en) * | 2003-11-24 | 2005-07-07 | Elabo Trainingssysteme Gmbh Aus- Und Weiterbildung | Lifting arrangement and magazine forming part of a modular mechatronic conveyer system for training purposes in a vocational school has a support driven by a lifting cylinder for raising material into a magazine |
| CN205852383U (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2017-01-04 | 宁海县博楷迪自动化科技发展有限公司 | A kind of automatic feed mechanism of shaft-like workpiece |
| CN206720215U (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2017-12-08 | 大连豪森瑞德设备制造有限公司 | Stay bolt automatic charging device |
| CN107934462A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-04-20 | 武汉恒精电热设备有限公司 | Unordered feeding device |
| CN208603302U (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2019-03-15 | 武汉四方圆机械设备有限公司 | Bar feeder |
| CN211034204U (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-07-17 | 苏州吉禄自动化科技有限公司 | Retainer feeding system |
-
2019
- 2019-11-29 CN CN201911201568.9A patent/CN110921251A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10355083A1 (en) * | 2003-11-24 | 2005-07-07 | Elabo Trainingssysteme Gmbh Aus- Und Weiterbildung | Lifting arrangement and magazine forming part of a modular mechatronic conveyer system for training purposes in a vocational school has a support driven by a lifting cylinder for raising material into a magazine |
| CN205852383U (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2017-01-04 | 宁海县博楷迪自动化科技发展有限公司 | A kind of automatic feed mechanism of shaft-like workpiece |
| CN206720215U (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2017-12-08 | 大连豪森瑞德设备制造有限公司 | Stay bolt automatic charging device |
| CN107934462A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-04-20 | 武汉恒精电热设备有限公司 | Unordered feeding device |
| CN208603302U (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2019-03-15 | 武汉四方圆机械设备有限公司 | Bar feeder |
| CN211034204U (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-07-17 | 苏州吉禄自动化科技有限公司 | Retainer feeding system |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 王启义: "机械制造装备设计", 31 March 2002, 冶金工业出版社, pages: 260 - 261 * |
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