CN110919892A

CN110919892A - Plastic granules processing is with cutting grain equipment

Info

Publication number: CN110919892A
Application number: CN201910961437.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Shenyang Bingheng Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shenyang Bingheng Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-11
Filing date: 2019-10-11
Publication date: 2020-03-27

Abstract

The invention discloses a granulating device for processing plastic particles, which comprises a base, a device main body, a grinding roller, a conveying roller, a motor, a rotating handle, a telescopic cylinder, a compression spring and a fixed block, wherein the device main body is fixedly arranged above the base, the grinding roller and the conveying roller are respectively arranged at the upper part in the device main body, the grinding roller is arranged at the left side of the conveying roller, the grinding roller and the conveying roller are coaxially arranged with a first rotating gear and a second rotating gear respectively, and the bottom of a reset spring arranged in a reserved groove is connected with the top end of a moving block. This granule equipment is cut with cutting to plastic granules processing is at the in-process that uses, can carry out the quantity that is strip plastics of disposable transmission as required and control the quantity of limiting plate to and control each limiting plate equidistant distribute, guarantee that whole device is more nimble convenient when carrying out the conveying work of plastics, application range is wider.

Description

Plastic granules processing is with cutting grain equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of plastic particle processing, in particular to a granulating device for plastic particle processing.

Background

Along with the continuous development of the current society, the living standard of people is continuously improved, plastic products become one of the essential things in the current life of people, and the plastic products are often required to be cut into granules in the processing process of the plastic products in the current market so as to achieve special effects, so that the granule cutting equipment of the plastic products is an essential device in the production process of plastic granules, and the granule cutting equipment in the current market still has some problems in the using process;

1. before pelletizing, the plastic in strips needs to be conveyed by pelletizing equipment in the existing market, the plastic in strips can be seriously crossed in the conveying process, and the pelletizing effect is influenced, so that the plastic often needs to be limited in the conveying process, and the limiting device in the existing market fixes the limiting amount of the plastic, so that the amount of the plastic in strips cannot be flexibly adjusted well, the conveying amount of the plastic in the cutting process of the whole device is excessively limited, and the use range of the whole device is narrow;

2. traditional grain equipment of cutting is before carrying out eager grain, all need carry out water-cooling work to plastics, carrying out water-cooled in-process, the not thorough phenomenon of water-cooling can appear in the plastics that are the strip, lead to at the in-process of cutting, the plastics that can appear after the cutting bond in the outside of cutting knife, the work of unloading of carrying on that can not be fine, and traditional grain equipment of cutting is at the in-process of cutting the grain, the phenomenon that the plastic granules after the cutting splashes can appear, the work of collecting that can not be fine.

We have therefore proposed a granulation apparatus for plastics particle processing in order to solve the problems set out above.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide grain cutting equipment for processing plastic particles, and solves the problems that the grain cutting equipment in the prior market cannot well control the traditional quantity of strip-shaped plastics limited once in the grain cutting process and cannot ensure the complete blanking of the plastic particles after grain cutting is finished.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a granulating device for processing plastic particles comprises a base, a device main body, a grinding roller, a conveying roller, a motor, a rotating handle, a telescopic cylinder, a compression spring and a fixed block, wherein the device main body is fixedly arranged above the base, the grinding roller and the conveying roller are respectively arranged at the upper position inside the device main body and are arranged on the left side of the conveying roller, the grinding roller and the conveying roller are respectively coaxially arranged with a first rotating gear and a second rotating gear, the first rotating gear and the second rotating gear are respectively connected with the inside of the device main body through a shaft, the outside of the top end of the first rotating gear is connected with the output end of the motor, the top end of the first rotating gear is connected with the top end of the second rotating gear through a conveying belt, the motor is arranged at the outside position of the device main body, a lower storage bin is arranged on the right side inside the device main body, a blanking guide plate is arranged below the inner part of the blanking bin, a connecting shaft is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the device main body, a rotating handle is arranged at the bottom of the connecting shaft, a rotating disc is connected to the top end of the connecting shaft, 2 rotating discs are arranged on the top end of the connecting shaft, a belt is connected between the rotating disc and the rotating disc, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the belt, the top end of the connecting rod is connected with a limiting block, the limiting block is respectively arranged outside the mounting sleeve, the fixing sleeve and the sliding sleeve, the mounting sleeve, the fixing sleeve and the sliding sleeve are sequentially arranged outside the rotating shaft from left to right, the mounting sleeve, the fixing sleeve and the sliding sleeve are connected with each other through hanging rings and connecting ropes, a mounting block is further arranged outside the limiting block on the sliding sleeve, a fixing block is connected with a fixing block through a, and the top position of the top of the reserved through hole is provided with a cutting knife, the movable block arranged outside the cutting knife is clamped in the reserved groove, the reserved groove is embedded in the limiting plate, the limiting plate is arranged at the right side position of the cutting knife, the top of the cutting knife is connected with the top end of the device main body through a telescopic cylinder, and the bottom of a reset spring arranged inside the reserved groove is connected with the top end of the movable block.

Preferably, the grinding roller and the conveying roller are respectively provided with 2 grinding rollers and 2 conveying rollers, the rotating directions of the grinding rollers and the conveying rollers are opposite, the central axes of the grinding rollers and the conveying rollers correspond to the reserved through holes, and plastic main bodies are arranged in the middles of the grinding rollers and the conveying rollers.

Preferably, the upper part of the lower silo is arranged in a sealed structure, and the lower guide plate arranged below the lower silo is arranged in a smooth inclined structure.

Preferably, one side of connecting rod and belt is fixed setting, and the belt setting is in the position under the rotation axis to the horizontal axis of belt is parallel with the horizontal axis of rotation axis.

Preferably, the cutting knife and the limiting plate are attached to each other, the top end of the limiting plate is a smooth plane, and the lowest point of the limiting plate is higher than the highest point of the reserved through hole.

Preferably, threaded connection is arranged between the left top ends of the mounting sleeve and the rotating shaft, sliding connection is arranged between the outer portion of the rotating shaft and the fixed sleeve and between the outer portion of the rotating shaft and the sliding sleeve, and the connecting ropes between the mounting sleeve, the fixed sleeve and the sliding sleeve are of a detachable mounting structure under the action of the hanging ring.

Preferably, the sliding sleeve is internally provided with moving balls at equal angles, and the outer part of each moving ball is a smooth plane.

Preferably, the installation block and the limiting block are bonded, and the fixing block arranged at the top end of the limiting block is connected in a magnetic manner.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the granulating equipment for processing the plastic particles is used, the quantity of the strip plastic which can be transmitted at one time according to needs is controlled to control the quantity of the limiting plates, the limiting plates are controlled to be distributed at equal intervals, the whole device is guaranteed to be more flexible and convenient in conveying work of the plastic, the application range is wider, the whole device can also well guarantee that the granulated plastic particles can be subjected to timely blanking work in the granulating process, the phenomenon of serious adhesion cannot occur, meanwhile, the phenomenon of serious splashing of the plastic particles cannot occur in the blanking and collecting process, and the plastic particles are guaranteed to be thoroughly collected;

1. the limiting plate can well limit the plastic strips, meanwhile, the sliding sleeves can well disassemble and assemble on the rotating shaft, the effect of controlling the number of the sliding sleeves is achieved, the effect of flexibly adjusting the limiting according to the different numbers of the plastic strips can be well achieved in the process of controlling the sliding sleeves, and the connecting ropes can well control the distances among the sliding sleeves at equal intervals by matching with the hanging rings, so that the flexibility of the whole device in the limiting process is better ensured, and the grain cutting efficiency of the whole device on the plastic can be better improved;

2. the setting up of limiting plate can be fine carries out spacing work to the rear side of cutting knife, the cutting knife after guaranteeing to cut the completion can stop the plastic granules that bonds on the cutting knife under the effect of limiting plate after rising, guarantee that plastic granules can not bond in the top of cutting knife, the cooperation is the setting up alright in order to reach the granule after the cutting and block, the phenomenon of avoiding splashing takes place, what the setting up of the unloading baffle that is the slope form simultaneously also can be convenient cushions plastic granules. Guarantee also can not appear the phenomenon that splashes at the in-process of whereabouts, reach the effect of conveniently collecting, the phenomenon that also can not appear extravagant simultaneously takes place.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the rotating shaft of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 4 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic sectional view of the sliding sleeve according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a side view of the device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a device main body; 3. grinding a roller; 4. a conveying roller; 5. discharging a bin; 6. a blanking guide plate; 7. a plastic body; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a connecting rod; 10. rotating the disc; 11. a belt; 12. a connecting shaft; 13. a first rotating gear; 14. a second rotating gear; 15. a conveyor belt; 16. a motor; 17. rotating the handle; 18. a telescopic cylinder; 19. a moving block; 20. a cutting knife; 21. a limiting plate; 22. reserving a groove; 23. a return spring; 24. installing a sleeve; 25. fixing the sleeve; 26. a sliding sleeve; 2601. moving the ball; 27. hanging a ring; 28. connecting ropes; 29. mounting blocks; 30. a limiting block; 31. a compression spring; 32. a fixed block; 33. and reserving the perforation.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a granulating device for processing plastic particles comprises a base 1, a device main body 2, a grinding roller 3, a conveying roller 4, a lower storage bin 5, a lower guide plate 6, a plastic main body 7, a rotating shaft 8, a connecting rod 9, a rotating disk 10, a belt 11, a connecting shaft 12, a first rotating gear 13, a second rotating gear 14, a conveying belt 15, a motor 16, a rotating handle 17, a telescopic cylinder 18, a moving block 19, a cutting knife 20, a limiting plate 21, a reserved groove 22, a reset spring 23, a mounting sleeve 24, a fixed sleeve 25, a sliding sleeve 26, a moving ball 2601, a hanging ring 27, a connecting rope 28, a mounting block 29, a limiting block 30, a compression spring 31, a fixed block 32 and a reserved through hole 33, wherein the device main body 2 is fixedly mounted above the base 1, the grinding roller 3 and the conveying roller 4 are respectively arranged at the upper position inside the device main body 2, and the grinding roller 3 is arranged at, the grinding roller 3 and the conveying roller 4 are coaxially arranged with a first rotating gear 13 and a second rotating gear 14 respectively, the first rotating gear 13 and the second rotating gear 14 are respectively connected with the inside of the device main body 2 through shafts, the outer part of the top end of the first rotating gear 13 is connected with the output end of a motor 16, the top end of the first rotating gear 13 is connected with the top end of the second rotating gear 14 through a conveying belt 15, the motor 16 is arranged at the outer position of the device main body 2, a lower bin 5 is arranged at the right side of the inside of the device main body 2, a lower guide plate 6 is arranged below the inner part of the lower bin 5, a connecting shaft 12 is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the device main body 2, a rotating handle 17 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting shaft 12, the top end of the connecting shaft 12 is connected with a rotating disc 10, 2 rotating discs 10 are arranged, and a belt 11 is connected between, a connecting rod 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the belt 11, the top end of the connecting rod 9 is connected with a limiting block 30, the limiting blocks 30 are respectively arranged outside the installation sleeve 24, the fixed sleeve 25 and the sliding sleeve 26, the installation sleeve 24, the fixed sleeve 25 and the sliding sleeve 26 are sequentially arranged outside the rotating shaft 8 from left to right, the installation sleeve 24, the fixed sleeve 25 and the sliding sleeve 26 are connected with each other through a hanging ring 27 and a connecting rope 28, an installation block 29 is further installed outside the limiting block 30 on the sliding sleeve 26, the inside of the installation block 29 is connected with a fixed block 32 through a compression spring 31, a reserved through hole 33 is further arranged in the upper position inside the device main body 2 in a penetrating manner, a cutting knife 20 is arranged at the top end position above the reserved through hole 33, a moving block 19 arranged outside the cutting knife 20 is clamped inside the reserved groove 22, and the reserved groove 22 is embedded, and the limiting plate 21 is arranged at the right side position of the cutting knife 20, the top end of the cutting knife 20 is connected with the top end of the inner part of the device main body 2 through the telescopic cylinder 18, and the bottom of a return spring 23 arranged in the reserved groove 22 is connected with the top end of the moving block 19.

The grinding roller 3 and the conveying roller 4 are both provided with 2, and the rotation direction of 2 grinding rollers 3 and conveying roller 4 is opposite, and the axis of grinding roller 3 and conveying roller 4 is corresponding with the position of reserving perforation 33, and 2 the centre of grinding roller 3 and conveying roller 4 all is provided with plastic main body 7, conveniently polishes the work to plastics under the effect of grinding roller 3, and also conveniently carries the work to plastics.

Lower 5 tops of feed bin are for sealed setting up at the column structure, and the unloading baffle 6 that sets up in lower 5 below of feed bin sets up for glossy slope column structure, and the plastics after the convenient cutting are collected, can not appear splashing extravagant serious phenomenon emergence to also conveniently advance the unloading work.

Connecting rod 9 is fixed setting with one side of belt 11, and belt 11 sets up under rotation axis 8 position to the horizontal axis of belt 11 is parallel with the horizontal axis of rotation axis 8, and the in-process that conveniently removes at belt 11 drives connecting rod 9 and removes work.

The cutting knife 20 and the limiting plate 21 are mutually attached, the top end of the limiting plate 21 is a smooth plane, the lowest point of the limiting plate 21 is higher than the highest point of the reserved through hole 33, plastic particles bonded on the cutting knife 20 are conveniently scraped under the action of the limiting plate 21, and the phenomenon that bonding is serious is avoided.

For threaded connection between the left side top of installation sleeve 24 and rotation axis 8, and be sliding connection between the outside of rotation axis 8 and fixed sleeve 25 and the sliding sleeve 26, and installation sleeve 24, fixed sleeve 25 and sliding sleeve 26 are two liang between connect rope 28 for dismantling mounting structure under the effect of link 27, and the number of strips of plastics of conveniently cutting grain as required increases and decreases sliding sleeve 26's quantity, makes the work efficiency of whole equipment higher.

The inside of sliding sleeve 26 is the distribution of equidistance and is removed ball 2601, and removes the outside of ball 2601 and be smooth plane, makes things convenient for sliding sleeve 26 to carry out continuous slip work on rotation axis 8, and the phenomenon that the card is dunked can not appear, guarantees that sliding sleeve 26 can remove under the effect of dragging of connecting rope 28.

The mounting block 29 is bonded with the limiting block 30, and the fixing block 32 arranged at the top end of the limiting block 30 is magnetically connected.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the cutting equipment for processing plastic particles is used, firstly, the whole device is placed at a proper position under the action of the base 1 at the bottom, then, the whole device is connected with an external power supply, the whole device can be used, according to the graph shown in figure 1 and figure 4-6, firstly, the number of the limiting blocks 30 on the rotating shaft 8 needs to be adjusted according to the number of plastic strips needing to be cut, in the adjusting process, firstly, the connecting rope 28 connecting the mounting sleeve 24 and the sliding sleeve 26 needs to be detached under the action of the hanging ring 27, then, the mounting sleeve 24 is rotated, so that the screw thread detaching work is carried out between the mounting sleeve 24 and the rotating shaft 8, after the detaching work is finished, the sliding sleeves 26 with proper number are mounted above the rotating shaft 8 according to the number of the plastic strips needing to be cut, then, the mounting sleeve 24 is rotated to the upper side of the rotating shaft 8 again, and then the mounting sleeves 24 and the sliding sleeves 26, the sliding sleeves 26 and the sliding sleeves 26, and the sliding sleeves 26 and the fixed sleeves 25 are connected through the connecting rope 28, so that the mounting work on the proper number of sliding sleeves 26 is completed, and thus the mounting work on the proper number of limiting blocks 30 is also completed, after the mounting is completed, the limiting blocks 30 are required to be arranged at equal intervals, a worker is required to rotate a handle below the connecting shaft 12 to rotate the connecting shaft 12, the rotating disc 10 is driven to rotate during the rotation of the connecting shaft 12, the belt 11 is driven to move during the rotation of the rotating disc 10, and the connecting rod 9 is driven to move during the movement of the belt 11, in the process of moving the connecting rod 9, the fixed sleeve 25 is driven to move through the limiting blocks 30, so that the fixed sleeve 25 moves to the other side position of the rotating shaft 8, the sliding sleeves 26 are arranged at equal intervals under the action of the connecting rope 28, then, a worker places plastics to be granulated in the mounting block 29 in the middle of each limiting block 30 to push the top end of the plastics to reach the middle of 2 grinding rollers 3, then, as shown in figures 1-3 and 7, the motor 16 is started to drive the first rotating gear 13 to rotate by the motor 16, the first rotating gear 13 is meshed to drive the first rotating gear 13 above the first rotating gear to rotate, further, the grinding rollers 3 connected with the first rotating gear 13 rotate to finish the grinding effect on the surface of the plastics, in the process of starting the motor 16, the second rotating gear 14 is also rotated under the action of the conveyor belt 15, so that 2 second rotating gears 14 drive the conveying roller 4 to rotate, the plastic is conveyed to the outside of the reserved perforation 33, then, as shown in fig. 3, the telescopic cylinder 18 is started, the telescopic cylinder 18 drives the cutting knife 20 at the bottom of the telescopic cylinder to descend, in the descending process of the cutting knife 20, the grain cutting work of the plastic is completed, then, the telescopic cylinder 18 is recovered to ascend, the cutting knife 20 is driven to ascend in the ascending process, the plastic particles bonded on the cutting knife 20 can be scraped and discharged under the action of the limiting plate 21, therefore, the cut and scraped plastic particles can reach the inside of the discharging bin 5 through the discharging guide plate 6, and then, the cut plastic can be conveniently collected and operated, thereby completing a series of works.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plastic granules processing is with cutting grain equipment, includes base (1), device main part (2), grinding roller (3), conveying roller (4), motor (16), rotation handle (17), telescopic cylinder (18), compression spring (31) and fixed block (32), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a device main body (2) is fixedly arranged above the base (1), a grinding roller (3) and a conveying roller (4) are respectively arranged at the upper position in the device main body (2), the grinding roller (3) is arranged on the left side of the conveying roller (4), the grinding roller (3) and the conveying roller (4) are respectively and coaxially arranged with a first rotating gear (13) and a second rotating gear (14), the first rotating gear (13) and the second rotating gear (14) are respectively and axially connected with the inside of the device main body (2), the outside of the top end of the first rotating gear (13) is connected with the output end of a motor (16), the top end of the first rotating gear (13) is connected with the top end of the second rotating gear (14) through a conveying belt (15), and the motor (16) is arranged at the outside of the device main body (2), the device is characterized in that a lower storage bin (5) is arranged on the right side inside the device main body (2), a lower feeding guide plate (6) is arranged below the inner portion of the lower storage bin (5), a connecting shaft (12) is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the device main body (2), a rotating handle (17) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting shaft (12), a rotating disc (10) is connected to the top end of the connecting shaft (12), 2 rotating discs (10) are arranged, a belt (11) is connected between the rotating disc (10) and the rotating disc (10), a connecting rod (9) is fixedly arranged on one side of the belt (11), the top end of the connecting rod (9) is connected with a limiting block (30), the limiting block (30) is respectively arranged outside the mounting sleeve (24), the fixing sleeve (25) and the sliding sleeve (26), and the mounting sleeve (24), the fixing sleeve (25) and the sliding sleeve (26) are sequentially arranged, and the installation sleeve (24), the fixed sleeve (25) and the sliding sleeve (26) are connected with each other through a hanging ring (27) and a connecting rope (28), the outside of a limit block (30) on the sliding sleeve (26) is also provided with an installation block (29), the inside of the installation block (29) is connected with a fixed block (32) through a compression spring (31), a reserved perforation (33) is arranged in the upper part of the inside of the device main body (2) in a penetrating way, a cutting knife (20) is arranged at the top end position above the reserved perforation (33), a moving block (19) arranged outside the cutting knife (20) is clamped in the reserved groove (22), the reserved groove (22) is embedded in a limit plate (21), the limit plate (21) is arranged at the right side position of the cutting knife (20), and the top end of the cutting knife (20) is connected with the top end of the inside of the device main body (2) through a telescopic cylinder (18), the bottom of a return spring (23) arranged in the preformed groove (22) is connected with the top end of the moving block (19).

2. The pelletizing equipment for plastic particle processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the grinding roller (3) and the conveying roller (4) are both provided with 2, the rotating directions of the 2 grinding rollers (3) and the conveying roller (4) are opposite, the central axes of the grinding rollers (3) and the conveying roller (4) correspond to the position of the reserved through hole (33), and the plastic main body (7) is arranged between the 2 grinding rollers (3) and the conveying roller (4).

3. The pelletizing equipment for plastic particle processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper part of the lower storage bin (5) is arranged in a sealing structure, and the lower guide plate (6) arranged below the lower storage bin (5) is arranged in a smooth inclined structure.

4. The pelletizing equipment for plastic particle processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: connecting rod (9) and one side of belt (11) are fixed setting, and belt (11) set up under rotation axis (8) the position to the horizontal axis of belt (11) is parallel with the horizontal axis of rotation axis (8).

5. The pelletizing equipment for plastic particle processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cutting knife (20) and the limiting plate (21) are mutually attached, the top end of the limiting plate (21) is a smooth plane, and the lowest point of the limiting plate (21) is higher than the highest point of the reserved through hole (33).

6. The pelletizing equipment for plastic particle processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: threaded connection is arranged between the left top ends of the installation sleeve (24) and the rotating shaft (8), sliding connection is arranged between the outer portion of the rotating shaft (8) and the fixed sleeve (25) and the sliding sleeve (26), and connection ropes (28) between the installation sleeve (24), the fixed sleeve (25) and the sliding sleeve (26) are of a detachable installation structure under the action of the hanging ring (27).

7. The pelletizing equipment for plastic particle processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the moving balls (2601) are distributed in the sliding sleeve (26) at equal angles, and the outer part of the moving balls (2601) is a smooth plane.

8. The pelletizing equipment for plastic particle processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mounting block (29) is bonded with the limiting block (30), and the fixing block (32) arranged at the top end of the limiting block (30) is in magnetic connection.