CN110915329A - Seeding equipment for farming - Google Patents

Seeding equipment for farming Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110915329A
CN110915329A CN201910965382.4A CN201910965382A CN110915329A CN 110915329 A CN110915329 A CN 110915329A CN 201910965382 A CN201910965382 A CN 201910965382A CN 110915329 A CN110915329 A CN 110915329A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
storage box
base
bottom end
groove
outer side
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910965382.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suining Jing Shun Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Suining Jing Shun Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suining Jing Shun Agricultural Development Co Ltd filed Critical Suining Jing Shun Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910965382.4A priority Critical patent/CN110915329A/en
Publication of CN110915329A publication Critical patent/CN110915329A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/04Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • A01B49/06Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
    • A01B49/065Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses sowing equipment for agricultural planting, which comprises a base, a soil turning wheel, a trundle, a towing hook, a storage box, a clamping groove, a clamping block, a baffle plate, a sliding plate, a handle, a waste material port, a screening device and a discharging device, wherein the soil turning wheel is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the base, the trundle is arranged on the bottom end of the base and at the opposite end of the soil turning wheel, the towing hook is fixedly arranged in the middle of the side surface of the base close to the soil turning wheel, the storage box is embedded in the top surface of the base, and the waste material port is arranged on the screening device outside the storage box. And screening out the residual impurities in the seeds.

Description

Seeding equipment for farming
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agricultural mechanical equipment, in particular to sowing equipment for agricultural planting.
Background
Agricultural machinery refers to various machines used in the production process of crop planting industry and animal husbandry, and the primary processing and treatment process of agricultural and animal products, and the agricultural machinery comprises agricultural power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil cultivation machinery, planting and fertilizing machinery, plant protection machinery, farmland irrigation and drainage machinery, crop harvesting machinery, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery, agricultural transportation machinery and the like.
But the seeding equipment for farming on the existing market is not only complicated in structure, but also single in function, and in the current seeding equipment for farming technique, the seed needs the manual work to sort the inside debris of seed before sowing, increases personnel's work load, and simultaneously, when a large amount of seeds are sowed, causes blocking phenomenon easily, influences the seeding effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a sowing device for agricultural planting, which solves the problems in the background technology.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a sowing device for agricultural planting comprises a base, a soil turning wheel, trundles, a towing hook, a storage box, clamping grooves, clamping blocks, a baffle plate, a sliding plate, a handle, a waste material port, a screening device and a discharging device, wherein the soil turning wheel is installed on one side of the bottom end of the base, the trundles are installed on the opposite ends of the bottom end of the base and the soil turning wheel, the towing hook is fixedly installed at the middle part of the side plate surface of the base close to the soil turning wheel, the storage box is installed at the top end of the base in an embedded mode, the screening device is arranged in the storage box, the waste material port is formed in the position, on the outer side of the storage box, of the waste material port, the clamping grooves are fixedly installed on the two sides of the waste material port, the baffle plate is arranged between the two clamping grooves, the clamping blocks are fixedly installed, a discharging device is arranged at the bottom end inside the storage box;
sieving mechanism includes screen cloth, high frequency electromagnetic shaker, mounting groove and vibrations spring, the storage box inboard is provided with the screen cloth, and screen cloth and horizontal angle are 15, screen cloth bottom fixed mounting has the high frequency electromagnetic shaker, the mounting groove has been seted up along the screen cloth direction to storage box inner wall both sides, two the inside one side of mounting groove has the vibrations spring along the impartial distance fixed mounting of length direction, and the vibrations spring other end is connected with the screen cloth outside.
As a further scheme of the invention: discharging device includes recess, carousel, through-hole, rotating electrical machines, transmission shaft, discharge opening and discharging pipe, the recess has been seted up to the inside bottom of storage box, the inside carousel that is provided with of recess, the through-hole has been seted up to carousel top face, the discharge opening has been seted up with the through-hole department of correspondence to the inside bottom of recess, storage box bottom is located discharge opening department fixed mounting and has the discharging pipe, storage box bottom center department has the rotating electrical machines through screw fixed mounting, rotating electrical machines output shaft fixed mounting has the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft runs through storage box bottom and carousel center department fixed connection.
As a further scheme of the invention: the guard plate is all installed to the feed inlet both sides of storage box, and passes through screw fixed connection with the storage box top to the guard plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the base top has been seted up the installation and has been led to the groove, the storage box embedding is installed and is led to the inslot in the installation.
As a further scheme of the invention: the handle outside has cup jointed the rubber sleeve, and the rubber sleeve outside is provided with anti-skidding line.
As a further scheme of the invention: and a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the discharge pipe and the discharge hole, and sealant is coated on the outer side of the sealing ring.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use, the towing hook of the base is connected with an agricultural machine, seeds are poured into the storage box, the agricultural machine drives the base to move through the towing hook, the soil turning wheel turns the soil on the soil, the high-frequency vibrator is started, the high-frequency vibrator drives the screen to vibrate, the seeds are screened through the screen, the residual impurities in the seeds are screened out, the impurities are prevented from influencing normal sowing, the impurities are conveyed to a waste port along the direction of the screen, the baffle is opened through the clamping block after screening is finished, so that the impurities are moved out along the sliding plate, the screened seeds fall into the bottom of the storage box, the rotating motor is started, the rotating motor drives the rotating disc to rotate through the transmission shaft, the rotating disc rotates to drive the seeds in the storage box to stir, so that the seed blockage phenomenon is prevented, when the through hole is superposed with the discharge hole, the seeds enter the, the seeds fall into the soil through the discharge pipe for sowing.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view of the slide plate mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the interior of the storage case of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a view showing the construction of the mounting of the vibration spring according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a soil turning wheel; 3. a caster wheel; 4. towing hooks; 5. a storage box; 6. a card slot; 7. a clamping block; 8. a baffle plate; 9. a slide plate; 10. a handle; 11. a waste material port; 12. a screening device; 121. screening a screen; 122. a high-frequency vibrator; 123. mounting grooves; 124. vibrating the spring; 13. a discharging device; 131. a groove; 132. a turntable; 133. a through hole; 134. a rotating electric machine; 135. a drive shaft; 136. a discharge hole; 137. and (4) discharging the pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1-4, a sowing device for agricultural planting comprises a base 1, a soil turning wheel 2, a caster wheel 3, a towing hook 4, a storage box 5, a clamping groove 6, a clamping block 7, a baffle 8, a sliding plate 9, a handle 10, a waste material port 11, a screening device 12 and a discharging device 13, wherein the soil turning wheel 2 is installed on one side of the bottom end of the base 1, the caster wheel 3 is installed on the end opposite to the soil turning wheel 2 at the bottom end of the base 1, the towing hook 4 is fixedly installed at the middle part of the side plate surface of the soil turning wheel 2 close to the base 1, the storage box 5 is installed by embedding the top end plate surface of the base 1, an installation through groove is formed in the top end of the base 1, the storage box 5 is installed by embedding in the installation through groove, protective plates are installed on two sides of a feeding hole of the storage box 5, the screening device 12 is arranged in the storage box 5, the waste material opening 11 is formed in the position, located at the screening device 12, of the outer side of the storage box 5, the clamping grooves 6 are fixedly arranged on the two sides, located at the waste material opening 11, of the plate surface on the outer side of the storage box 5, the baffle 8 is arranged between the two clamping grooves 6, the clamping blocks 7 are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the baffle 8, the clamping blocks 7 are matched with the clamping grooves 6, the handle 10 is fixedly arranged on the plate surface on the outer side of the baffle 8, the rubber sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the handle 10, anti-slip patterns are arranged on the outer side of the rubber sleeve, the friction force on the outer side of the handle 10 is better increased, the sliding plate 9 is fixedly arranged below the waste material opening 11 on the outer side of the storage box 5, the discharging device 13 is arranged at the bottom end in the storage box 5, a through hole 133 is formed in the top plate surface of the turntable 132, a discharge hole 136 is formed in the bottom end inside the groove 131 corresponding to the through hole 133, a discharge pipe 137 is fixedly installed at the position, located at the discharge hole 136, of the bottom end of the storage box 5, a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the discharge pipe 137 and the discharge hole 136, sealant is coated on the outer side of the sealing ring, the joint of the discharge pipe 137 and the discharge hole 136 is better in sealing connection, a rotating motor 134 is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom end of the storage box 5 through a screw, a transmission shaft 135 is fixedly installed at an output shaft of the rotating motor 134, and the;
sieving mechanism 12 includes screen cloth 121, high frequency electromagnetic shaker 122, mounting groove 123 and vibrations spring 124, the storage box 5 inboard is provided with screen cloth 121, and screen cloth 121 is 15 with the horizontal plane contained angle, screen cloth 121 bottom fixed mounting has high frequency electromagnetic shaker 122, mounting groove 123 has been seted up along screen cloth 121 direction in storage box 5 inner wall both sides, the impartial distance fixed mounting of length direction has vibrations spring 124 along inside one side of two mounting grooves 123, and the vibrations spring 124 other end is connected with the screen cloth 121 outside.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the towing hook 4 of the base 1 is connected with an agricultural machine, seeds are poured into the storage box 5, the agricultural machine drives the base 1 to move through the towing hook 4, the soil turning wheel 2 turns the soil, the high-frequency vibrator 122 is started, the high-frequency vibrator 122 drives the screen 121 to vibrate, the seeds are screened by the screen 121, the impurities remained in the seeds are screened out, the influence of the impurities on normal sowing is avoided, the impurities are conveyed to the waste opening 11 along the direction of the screen 121, the baffle 8 is opened by the fixture block 7 after screening is finished, thereby the sundries are moved out along the sliding plate 9, the screened seeds fall into the bottom of the storage box 5, the rotating motor 134 is started, the rotating motor 134 drives the rotating disc 132 to rotate through the transmission shaft 135, when the through hole 133 coincides with the discharge hole 136, the seeds enter the discharge pipe 137 through the through hole 133 and the discharge hole 136, and the seeds fall into the ground through the discharge pipe 137 to be sown.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The sowing equipment for agricultural planting is characterized by comprising a base (1), a soil turning wheel (2), trundles (3), towing hooks (4), a storage box (5), clamping grooves (6), clamping blocks (7), baffle plates (8), a sliding plate (9), a handle (10), waste material openings (11), a screening device (12) and a discharging device (13), wherein the soil turning wheel (2) is installed on one side of the bottom end of the base (1), the trundles (3) are installed on opposite ends of the bottom end of the base (1) and the soil turning wheel (2), the towing hooks (4) are fixedly installed in the middle of the side plate surfaces of the base (1) close to the soil turning wheel (2), the storage box (5) is installed on the top plate surface in an embedded mode, the screening device (12) is arranged inside the storage box (5), and the waste material openings (11) are formed in the positions, located on the outer side of the screening device, clamping grooves (6) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the waste opening (11) of the outer side of the storage box (5), a baffle (8) is arranged between the two clamping grooves (6), clamping blocks (7) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the baffle (8), the clamping blocks (7) are matched with the clamping grooves (6), a handle (10) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the baffle (8), a sliding plate (9) is fixedly arranged below the waste opening (11) of the outer side of the storage box (5), and a discharging device (13) is arranged at the bottom end of the inner part of the storage box (5);
sieving mechanism (12) are including screen cloth (121), high frequency electromagnetic shaker (122), mounting groove (123) and vibrations spring (124), storage box (5) inboard is provided with screen cloth (121), and screen cloth (121) are 15 with the horizontal plane contained angle, screen cloth (121) bottom fixed mounting has high frequency electromagnetic shaker (122), mounting groove (123), two have been seted up along screen cloth (121) direction to storage box (5) inner wall both sides the impartial distance fixed mounting of length direction has vibrations spring (124) in inside one side of mounting groove (123), and vibrations spring (124) other end is connected with screen cloth (121) outside.
2. The sowing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein the discharging device (13) comprises a groove (131), a turntable (132), a through hole (133), a rotating motor (134), a transmission shaft (135), a discharging hole (136) and a discharging pipe (137), the groove (131) is formed in the bottom end of the storage box (5), the turntable (132) is arranged in the groove (131), the through hole (133) is formed in the top plate surface of the turntable (132), the discharging hole (136) is formed in the position, corresponding to the through hole (133), of the bottom end of the groove (131), the discharging pipe (137) is fixedly installed at the position, located at the discharging hole (136), of the bottom end of the storage box (5), the rotating motor (134) is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom end of the storage box (5) through a screw, and the transmission shaft (135) is fixedly installed, the transmission shaft (135) penetrates through the bottom of the storage box (5) and is fixedly connected with the center of the rotary disc (132).
3. The sowing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein protective plates are mounted on both sides of the feeding hole of the storage box (5), and the protective plates are fixedly connected with the top end of the storage box (5) through screws.
4. The sowing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein a mounting through groove is formed at the top end of the base (1), and the storage box (5) is embedded and mounted in the mounting through groove.
5. The sowing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein a rubber sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the handle (10), and anti-skid lines are arranged on the outer side of the rubber sleeve.
6. The seeding equipment for agricultural planting according to claim 2, wherein a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the discharging pipe (137) and the discharging hole (136), and sealing glue is coated on the outer side of the sealing ring.
CN201910965382.4A 2019-10-11 2019-10-11 Seeding equipment for farming Pending CN110915329A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910965382.4A CN110915329A (en) 2019-10-11 2019-10-11 Seeding equipment for farming

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910965382.4A CN110915329A (en) 2019-10-11 2019-10-11 Seeding equipment for farming

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110915329A true CN110915329A (en) 2020-03-27

Family

ID=69848806

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910965382.4A Pending CN110915329A (en) 2019-10-11 2019-10-11 Seeding equipment for farming

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110915329A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112237064A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-19 林海云 Automatic soybean sowing equipment
CN112492907A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-03-16 田敬园 Based on circulating agricultural device for farming

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112237064A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-19 林海云 Automatic soybean sowing equipment
CN112492907A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-03-16 田敬园 Based on circulating agricultural device for farming

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Application publication date: 20200327