CN110906642A - Dry goods storage method for refrigerator cold storage area and refrigerator - Google Patents
Dry goods storage method for refrigerator cold storage area and refrigerator Download PDFInfo
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- CN110906642A CN110906642A CN201910952895.1A CN201910952895A CN110906642A CN 110906642 A CN110906642 A CN 110906642A CN 201910952895 A CN201910952895 A CN 201910952895A CN 110906642 A CN110906642 A CN 110906642A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
- F25D11/02—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
- F25D17/04—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
- F25D17/042—Air treating means within refrigerated spaces
- F25D17/045—Air flow control arrangements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D21/00—Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
- F25D21/002—Defroster control
- F25D21/004—Control mechanisms
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D21/00—Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
- F25D21/06—Removing frost
- F25D21/08—Removing frost by electric heating
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25D29/008—Alarm devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2600/00—Control issues
- F25D2600/02—Timing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2600/00—Control issues
- F25D2600/06—Controlling according to a predetermined profile
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2700/00—Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
- F25D2700/10—Sensors measuring the temperature of the evaporator
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2700/00—Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
- F25D2700/14—Sensors measuring the temperature outside the refrigerator or freezer
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a dry goods storage method for a refrigerator cold storage area, which comprises the following steps: the temperature that will dry goods storage be located the dry goods locker room in the cold storage area is set for in the dry goods storage area between the preset temperature interval, and the first temperature that adjusts dry goods storage area when needs are got goods makes the difference of the second temperature of first temperature and external environment satisfies the preset difference in temperature, sends and gets goods suggestion and supply the user to get goods. In addition, the invention also discloses a refrigerator with a dry goods storage area, which can also realize the storage of the dry goods and avoid the influence on the quality of the dry goods caused by the moisture regain and the humidity fluctuation of the dry goods.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of household appliances, in particular to a dry goods storage method for a refrigerator cold storage area and a refrigerator.
Background
With the improvement of living standard, the storage requirement of dry goods is more and more strict to ensure the quality of the dry goods, wherein the raw materials of the dry goods are of the following types: (1) beverages (including canned beverages or canned beverage syrups). (2) Candy (including sweetmeat, nutlet, etc.). (3) Flour, grains and beans. (4) Cereal product (such as cookies, cake, and bread). (5) Various spices and seasonings. (6) Fungus food material (such as Auricularia and Lentinus Edodes). (7) Swallow wing, ginseng and palm food raw materials which are used only after being prepared. (8) And (6) canning the fruits. (9) And (5) canning the seasoning. (10) Canned food (meat, fish, fowl, pickles, etc.). (11) An edible oil. (12) Dehydrated vegetables. (13) Chocolate or cocoa products. Potato and onion. However, the humidity in the existing refrigerator is easily affected by the internal temperature and the external humidity of the refrigerator, and has fluctuation, and the refrigerator is easy to get damp after being taken out, so that the storage quality and the storage period of food are affected. For example, in a patent CN201510617558.9, a direct-cooling refrigerator with dry-wet separate storage includes a drying box and a moisture-preserving box located in a refrigerator compartment, the drying box is a spliced sealed box body and does not perform gas exchange with the refrigerator compartment, the drying box includes a first chamber and a second chamber, the first chamber and the second chamber are in gas communication, the first chamber stores articles, and the second chamber contains a desiccant. However, although the prior art guarantees the storage quality of dry goods in the refrigeration area of the refrigerator, the following disadvantages exist:
1. the dry area needs to be combined with a refrigeration system by means of special materials, and the drying effect is poor;
2. in the prior art, a cold storage area is set as a drying area, and the moisture is easily regained after the cold storage area is taken out;
3. the cold storage area is set as a dry area, so that the influence of defrosting cannot be avoided, and the dry area has high humidity and large humidity fluctuation during defrosting, so that the quality of dry goods is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a dry goods storage method for a refrigerator cold storage area and a refrigerator to solve the above problems. Specifically, the method comprises the following steps:
the invention discloses a dry goods storage method for a refrigerator cold storage area, which comprises the following steps that when dry goods need to be taken out, the difference value between the temperature of the dry goods storage area and the external environment temperature is in a preset temperature difference range, wherein the dry goods storage area is positioned in the refrigerator cold storage area, and the temperature of the dry goods storage area is 0-5 ℃ when the dry goods are not taken out in a dry goods storage mode; the range of the preset temperature difference is 0-5 ℃.
Further, the dry goods storage method further comprises the following steps:
s1, when the dry goods storage mode is in, a control unit controls the temperature of a dry goods storage area to be within a preset temperature range;
s2, after receiving a goods taking request, adjusting a first temperature in a dry goods storage chamber of a refrigerator cold storage area and a second temperature of an external environment to meet a preset temperature difference, and sending a goods taking prompt;
and S3, after the user takes the goods or reselects the dry goods storage mode, executing the step S1.
Further, the step S1 further includes
When a defrosting request is received, defrosting is performed.
Further, the step S2 further includes:
receiving a goods taking request when defrosting is executed, and delaying goods taking;
and when the goods taking request is received, a defrosting request is received, and defrosting is delayed.
Further, the step S2 is to heat the dry goods storage area of the refrigerator in such a way that the temperature is naturally restored after the damper is closed.
Further, when a dry goods placing request is received within a preset time t after defrosting is finished, and in the process of placing dry goods, air is firstly supplied to the dry goods storage area at an air supply temperature higher than the temperature of the normal dry goods storage area, wherein t is more than 0 and less than or equal to 1 h.
Further, when the refrigerator does not receive a goods taking request, the control unit controls the temperature of the dry goods storage area to be within a preset temperature range through adjusting the opening degree of the air door.
Further, when the refrigerator does not receive a goods taking request, if a defrosting request is met, the air supply air door of the dry goods storage area is closed.
A second aspect of the present invention discloses a refrigerator having a dry goods storage region, comprising:
the dry goods storage chamber is arranged in a refrigerating area of the refrigerator and used for storing dry goods;
a temperature measuring unit for measuring a first temperature inside the dry goods storage room and a second temperature of an external environment;
the air door is used for responding to the instruction of the control unit to control the air inlet of the dry goods storage chamber;
and the control unit is used for realizing the control of any one of the dry goods storage methods so as to access the dry goods.
A third aspect of the present invention discloses a refrigerator having a dry goods storage region, comprising:
the dry goods storage chamber is arranged in a refrigerating area of the refrigerator and used for storing dry goods;
a temperature measuring unit for measuring a first temperature inside the dry goods storage room and a second temperature of an external environment;
the air door is used for responding to the control of the control unit so as to adjust the air inlet of the dry goods storage chamber;
a control unit for controlling the opening and closing of the damper in response to whether the refrigerator is defrosted and/or a pickup request is received,
when a goods taking request is not received, the control unit adjusts the opening degree of the air door to control the first temperature to be within a preset temperature interval; when the goods are taken after the goods taking request is received, the control unit adjusts the opening degree of the air door so as to adjust the first temperature to meet the preset temperature difference with the second temperature, and sends a goods taking prompt.
Further, the temperature measuring unit includes a first temperature sensor measuring a first temperature and a second temperature sensor measuring a second temperature,
the first temperature sensor is arranged in the dry goods storage chamber and is positioned on the same side wall with the air door; the second temperature sensor is arranged outside the refrigerator.
Further, the air door is arranged on the rear wall of the dry goods storage chamber.
Further, the refrigerator further includes a display unit,
the prompting unit is used for sending a goods taking prompt to inform a user of taking dry goods.
Further, the goods taking prompt comprises: at least one of sound prompt, light prompt and character prompt.
Furthermore, the dry goods storage room adopts a drawer type structure, and a cover plate is arranged on the upper part of the inner drawer of the dry goods storage room.
Further, the control unit is further configured to detect whether a door closing motion occurs in the refrigerator through a position sensor, and when it is determined that the door closing motion occurs, the control unit adjusts the damper to control the first temperature within a preset temperature range,
wherein the position sensor is disposed outside a front side of the dry goods storage compartment.
Further, the refrigerator further includes: a control panel for sending a pick-up request, an inventory request, a temperature adjustment instruction to the control unit in response to a user input.
Further, the refrigerator also comprises a defrosting heater and a defrosting sensor,
the defrosting sensor is used for detecting whether a freezing evaporator for supplying cold to the dry goods storage structure reaches the frosting temperature or not, and sending a frosting signal to the control unit when the frosting temperature is reached;
and the defrosting heater is used for heating and defrosting after receiving a defrosting instruction of the control unit.
The dry goods storage method and the refrigerator disclosed by the invention can effectively reduce the problem that the dry goods get damp after being stored and taken out in the cold storage area. The storage method and the refrigerator can reduce the humidity fluctuation of the dry goods storage area and reduce the problem of dry goods quality reduction caused by overlarge humidity. The storage method and the refrigerator can meet the requirement that the dry goods storage period is long, and can intelligently identify and remind a user to take out actions, so that the user experience is improved.
Drawings
The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present disclosure will become more apparent by describing in detail exemplary embodiments thereof with reference to the attached drawings. The drawings described below are merely some embodiments of the present disclosure, and other drawings may be derived from those drawings by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a dry goods storage method according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a control system of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a dry goods storage compartment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a dry goods storage compartment inner drawer according to an embodiment of the invention.
In the figure:
1-a cold storage area; 2-dry goods storage chamber; 3-common compartment; 4-a position sensor; 5-dry goods storage area; 6, an inner drawer; 7-cover plate; 8-a first temperature sensor; 9-air door.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The terminology used in the embodiments of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used in the examples of the present invention and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and "a" and "an" generally include at least two, but do not exclude at least one, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
It is also noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a good or system that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such good or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a commodity or system that includes the element.
The invention discloses a dry goods storage method suitable for a refrigerator cold storage area, which requires that the temperature in a dry goods storage chamber of a dry goods storage area can be adjusted in the storage process, so that the difference between the temperature and the external environment temperature meets the preset temperature difference, at the moment, due to the similar or same internal and external temperature difference, the dry goods cannot get damp after being taken out, and the quality and quality of the dry goods can be effectively prevented from being reduced due to the fact that the damp-proof humidity is too large after the dry goods are taken out. In addition, the goods taking prompt can be sent out after the preset temperature difference is reached, so that the user can take the goods at the first time.
As shown in fig. 1, the specific dry cargo storage method further includes: when the dry goods storage mode is in, the control unit controls the temperature of the dry goods storage area (in the invention, the first temperature of the dry goods storage chamber) to be in a preset temperature range; when a goods taking request is received, adjusting a first temperature in a dry goods storage chamber of the refrigerator and a second temperature of an external environment to meet a preset temperature difference, and sending a goods taking prompt; and when the user takes the dry goods or reselects the dry goods storage mode, the dry goods are stored again. Preferably, the preset temperature difference satisfies 5 ℃ or less.
Furthermore, whether defrosting is carried out or not can be judged, the opening and closing of the air door can be adjusted to achieve communication or isolation of the air inlet used for refrigerating for the dry goods in the storage compartment, and the problem that the quality of dry goods storage is affected due to the fact that humidity of a dry goods storage area fluctuates greatly due to defrosting is solved. Because the internal humidity is high during defrosting, the air door for refrigerating air inlet needs to be closed, and the air door needs to be closed when the first temperature of the dry goods storage area is restored to the second temperature or is close to the second temperature, so that defrosting and goods taking can be simultaneously carried out; the temperature can be adjusted when the goods taking request is received, or the defrosting is not allowed for safety or other requirements, the defrosting is carried out after the goods taking is finished, or the temperature recovery work in the goods taking process is not carried out immediately after the goods taking request is received during the defrosting, and the goods taking work is carried out after the defrosting is finished.
For further illustration, the invention provides the following examples.
Example 1
In the embodiment, a dry cargo storage method for a refrigeration area of a refrigerator is disclosed with reference to the method shown in fig. 1, and for dry cargo that needs to be stored in the refrigeration area, when the dry cargo is stored, an ambient temperature interval needs to be controlled to be 0 ℃ to 5 ℃, or the temperature of a storage area needs to be further controlled to be within any one small temperature interval in the temperature interval. The dry goods storage method is based on the following principle: store the dry goods in the dry goods storage area that is located the temperature setting in the cold-storage area and predetermines the temperature interval, the first temperature that resumes the dry goods locker room naturally when needs are got goods makes when the difference of the second temperature of first temperature and external environment satisfies the default temperature difference, sends and gets goods suggestion and supply the user to get goods.
In this embodiment, a dry cargo storage method for a refrigerator cold storage area is specifically described, and the method is further explained based on a case that the dry cargo in a dry cargo storage mode is subjected to sequential steps of picking and defrosting. The method is only one execution condition of the method, so the specific execution process of the dry goods storage method comprises the following steps:
s1, judging whether the refrigerator in the dry goods storage mode receives a goods taking request, if so, controlling the opening degree of the air door (which can be directly closed, namely the opening degree is 0) by the control unit to adjust the temperature of the dry goods storage area of the refrigerator, so that the first temperature in the dry goods storage area and the second temperature of the external environment meet the preset temperature difference, and sending a goods taking prompt; if not, the control unit controls the opening degree of the air door to control the first temperature to be within the preset temperature range, and step S2 is executed, wherein the preset temperature difference can be set to any temperature between 0 and 5 ℃;
s2, judging whether the refrigerator needs defrosting, if not, continuing to execute the step S1; and if so, controlling the defrosting assembly to defrost, and continuing to execute the step S1 after the defrosting is finished.
The method adopts the steps that defrosting can not be carried out when goods are taken, defrosting judgment is carried out when a goods taking request is not received and the goods are taken and then the dry goods storage mode is re-entered or the dry goods are not stored, and defrosting mode is entered when defrosting is needed. The method ensures that influence possibly generated on the balance temperature difference during defrosting is avoided when defrosting is carried out, and the method can also adjust the dry goods according to the execution logic so as to meet the execution requirements on whether the dry goods are taken or not and whether defrosting is carried out or not after the dry goods are stored in life. Here, the sequential execution of other logics for picking and defrosting is not described again.
The invention can further utilize the hot air during defrosting. When a dry goods placing request is received within a preset time t after defrosting is finished and a dry goods placing process is carried out, the control unit controls the defrosting heater and the air door to firstly supply air to the dry goods storage area at an air supply temperature higher than the normal dry goods storage area, wherein t is more than 0 and less than or equal to 1 h. Its function is to increase pressure and temperature, to operate at micro-positive pressure and to prevent the entry of humid air.
In order to further optimize the method and avoid the need to reselect the dry goods storage mode after the picking of the dry goods, in this embodiment, after a part of the dry goods is picked, the remaining dry goods in the dry goods storage compartment still need to be stored, so step S1 further includes: and after the goods taking prompt is sent, judging whether the refrigerator generates door closing action, and if so, re-entering a dry goods storage mode.
On the basis of embodiment 1, the invention discloses a refrigerator with a dry goods storage area in another embodiment. The refrigerator comprises a dry goods storage chamber, a temperature measuring unit, a damper and a control unit. The dry goods storage chamber is arranged in a refrigerating area of the refrigerator and used for storing dry goods; the temperature measuring unit is used for measuring a first temperature in the dry goods storage chamber and a second temperature of the external environment; the air door is used for responding to the instruction of the control unit to control the air inlet of the dry goods storage chamber; the control unit is used for realizing the control of the dry goods storage method in the embodiment 1 so as to access the dry goods.
Example 2
The embodiment discloses another refrigerator with a dry goods storage area.
As shown in fig. 2 to 5, the present embodiment discloses a refrigerator having a dry goods storage region for a refrigerating region of the refrigerator, the refrigerator including a dry goods storage chamber, a control unit, a temperature measuring unit, and a damper. The control unit can control the air door of the dry goods storage area when the refrigerator does not receive a goods taking request, and maintain the first temperature in the dry goods storage chamber of the dry goods storage area within a preset temperature range to realize the control of the temperature of the dry goods to be stored; when the defrosting request is received and defrosting is not carried out, the air door can be adjusted to adjust the first temperature to a second temperature meeting the preset temperature difference with the external environment, the goods taking prompt is sent, and the user can take goods at the moment. The temperature measuring unit may measure a first temperature within the dry goods storage area and a second temperature of an external environment, and transmit measurement information of the first temperature and the second temperature to the control unit. Preferably, the air door 9 for the rear wall of the storage compartment of the dry goods storage area is independently provided, and independent air intake is realized by independent control of the air door.
In the present embodiment, the temperature measuring unit of the refrigerator includes a first temperature sensor 8 and a second temperature sensor (not shown in the drawings). Wherein the first temperature sensor 8 measures a first temperature of the dry goods storage compartment 2; the second temperature sensor measures a second temperature of the external environment. The first temperature sensor 8 is arranged in the dry goods storage chamber 2 and is positioned on the same side wall with the air door 9; the second temperature sensor is disposed outside the refrigerator.
In order to improve the interaction degree with the user and facilitate the user to know when the goods can be taken, the refrigerator in the embodiment of the invention further comprises a prompt unit arranged outside, and the prompt unit sends out a goods taking prompt. Preferably, the external display mode of the prompting unit can be light display and/or text display, and in addition, a voice prompt can be set to match with light or broadcast displayed text so as to realize multiple prompts to inform the user of picking up goods.
The refrigerator is partitioned into a refrigerating area 1 and a freezing area 3. The dry goods storage area 5 is located in the cold storage area, so the compartment of the cold storage area is divided into a dry goods storage chamber 2 and a common compartment, and in order to prevent odor tainting and realize independent control on the dry goods storage chamber 2, the relative tightness of the dry goods storage area is ensured, and only the control of an independent air door 9 cannot be completely realized, so that the dry goods storage chamber 2 adopts a drawer type, and a cover plate 7 is arranged above an inner drawer 6 of the drawer. The cover 7 is able to further isolate the dry goods placed in the inner drawer 6 of the drawer from other compartments.
For the refrigerator which does not take out the dry goods completely or the refrigerator which needs to keep the dry goods storage mode, the dry goods storage mode needs to be selected again, and at the moment, the complicated operation is increased, or the dry goods storage mode is forgotten to be selected, so that the humidity of the dry goods storage area is increased, and the like. Therefore, in order to optimize the refrigerator in the embodiment, the control unit is further configured to detect whether the door closing motion of the refrigerator occurs through the position sensor 4, and when the door closing motion is determined to occur, the control unit adjusts the damper to control the first temperature within the preset temperature range, wherein the position sensor 4 is disposed outside the front side of the dry goods storage room 2.
In this embodiment, the dry goods storage mode of the refrigerator can be manually selected through a key, so that a control panel for interaction is further provided on the refrigerator. The control panel is provided with preset keys for transmitting a pickup request, a stock request, and a temperature adjustment instruction to the control unit in response to a user's input, in addition to the conventional refrigerator function keys.
The defrosting assembly of the refrigerator in the present embodiment includes a defrosting heater and a defrosting sensor. The defrosting sensor is used for detecting whether a freezing evaporator for supplying cold to the dry goods storage structure reaches the frosting temperature or not, and sending a frosting signal to the control unit when the frosting temperature is reached; the defrosting heater is used for heating and defrosting after receiving a defrosting instruction of the control unit.
In summary, when the refrigerator in the embodiment is used for storing dry goods, the operation of the refrigerator specifically includes:
step one, the control unit judges that when the user does not take out the request, the control unit controls the dry goods storage area to be in accordance with a preset temperature interval (fake)Set as T1), the air door is normally opened and closed during operation, defrosting request is not generated during operation, no taking-out request is generated during operation according to a preset temperature interval, the control unit controls the first temperature sensor to detect the temperature of the dry goods storage area, and when the temperature of the dry goods functional area reaches a first starting temperature point TON1When the dry goods is in use, the air door of the dry goods functional area is opened; when the temperature of the dry goods storage area reaches a first shutdown temperature point TOFF1When the dry goods is in use, the air door of the dry goods functional area is closed; t isON1＝T1+TB1/2,TOFF1＝TON1–TB2/2；TB1And TB2For a known parameter, TB1Indicating the floating temperature of a starting point of a dry cargo function area in the starting process of the compressor; t isB2Indicating the start-stop temperature difference of the dry goods functional area, wherein T1 is a preset temperature value; when a defrosting request is met during operation, executing a step two, wherein T1 is more than or equal to 0 ℃ and less than or equal to 5 ℃, and T is more than 0 ℃ ≤ TB1,TB2≤2℃。
And step two, closing the air door of the dry goods storage area, opening the defrosting heater, enabling the defrosting to run normally, sensing the defrosting temperature by the defrosting sensor and feeding back the defrosting temperature to the control unit, executing the step one when the defrosting is finished and no taking-out request is returned by a user, selecting the taking-out function by the display when the user has the taking-out request after the defrosting is finished, and executing the step three.
And step three, sensing the ambient temperature T2 of the refrigerator by a second temperature sensor positioned in the prompt unit and returning to the control unit, controlling the air door of the dry goods storage area to be closed by the control unit, monitoring the temperature of the compartment by a first temperature sensor in real time, and executing step four when the temperature of the compartment is detected to reach T2.
And step four, the prompting unit prompts the user to take out a prompt, a prompting icon is bright, when the user takes out the dry goods and closes the door, the position sensor feeds back the door closing action to the control unit, and the step one is executed.
In addition, for avoiding changing the influence of frost to getting the goods time, in this in-process, also can set up to the temperature balance process and the defrosting process that get the goods process simultaneously, all keep the air door closed promptly, change the frost and get the goods and independently carry out.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 1, in order to accelerate the efficiency of picking up the goods, the dry goods storage method can also adopt the heating of a dry goods storage room, and the principle of the dry goods storage method is as follows: the dry goods storage is set in the dry goods storage area between the preset temperature range at the temperature that is located the cold storage area, opens dry goods locker room heater when needs are got goods, adjusts the first temperature messenger of cold storage area dry goods locker room when the difference of the second temperature of first temperature and external environment satisfies the preset temperature difference, sends and gets goods suggestion and supply the user to get goods.
In this embodiment, a specific dry cargo storage method is further described based on a case that the sequential steps of picking and defrosting are performed on dry cargo in a dry cargo storage mode according to the present invention. Therefore, the dry goods storage method capable of realizing quick goods taking further comprises the following steps:
s1, judging whether the refrigerator in the dry goods storage mode receives a goods taking request, if so, starting a heater of a dry goods storage chamber and controlling the opening degree of an air door to adjust the temperature of the dry goods storage region of the refrigerator so as to restore the first temperature in the dry goods storage chamber to the second temperature of the external environment, and sending a goods taking prompt; if not, the control unit controls the opening degree of the air door to control the first temperature to be within the preset temperature interval, and executes the step S2;
s2, judging whether the refrigerator needs defrosting, if not, continuing to execute the step S1; and if so, controlling the defrosting assembly to defrost, and continuing to execute the step S1 after the defrosting is finished.
The method also adopts the steps that defrosting can not be carried out when goods are taken, defrosting judgment is carried out when a goods taking request is not received and the goods are taken and then the dry goods storage mode is re-entered or the dry goods are not stored, and defrosting is carried out when defrosting is needed. According to the execution logic, the execution logic can be adjusted to meet the execution requirements of whether to take the dry goods after storage and whether to defrost in life. Here, the sequential execution of other logics for picking and defrosting is not described again.
In this embodiment, to further optimize the method, after the partial dry goods are taken out, the remaining dry goods in the dry goods storage chamber still need to be stored, so step S1 further includes: and after the goods taking prompt is sent, judging whether the refrigerator generates door closing action, and if so, re-entering a dry goods storage mode.
In some other embodiments, dry goods that need to be stored in the cold storage area may also be stored, and the preset temperature interval of the storage area may need to be adjusted. The dry goods storage chamber heater can be arranged according to actual requirements, and can be additionally arranged when the temperature difference between the inside and the outside is large and the goods need to be taken quickly; and when the temperature difference between the inside and the outside is not large, the goods are not urgently taken, the energy can be saved, and a heater for a dry goods storage chamber is not arranged.
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are specifically illustrated and described above. It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements, instrumentalities, or instrumentalities described herein; on the contrary, the disclosure is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
Claims (18)
1. A dry goods storage method for a refrigerator cold storage area is characterized in that when dry goods in the dry goods storage area need to be taken out, the difference value between the temperature of the dry goods storage area and the external environment temperature is in a preset temperature difference range,
wherein the dry goods storage area is positioned in a refrigerator cold storage area, and the temperature of the dry goods storage area is 0-5 ℃ when goods taking is not executed in a dry goods storage mode; the range of the preset temperature difference is 0-5 ℃.
2. The dry cargo storage method for a cold storage area of a refrigerator according to claim 1, further comprising:
s1, when the refrigerator is in a dry goods storage mode, a control unit controls the temperature of a dry goods storage area in a refrigerator cold storage area to be within a preset temperature range;
s2, after receiving a goods taking request, adjusting a first temperature in a dry goods storage chamber of the refrigerator and a second temperature of an external environment to meet a preset temperature difference, and sending a goods taking prompt;
and S3, after the user takes the goods or reselects the dry goods storage mode, executing the step S1.
3. The dry cargo storage method for the cold storage area of the refrigerator as claimed in claim 2, wherein said step S1 further comprises
When a defrosting request is received, defrosting is performed.
4. The dry cargo storage method for a refrigerating area of a refrigerator according to claim 3, wherein the step S2 further comprises:
receiving a goods taking request when defrosting is executed, and delaying goods taking;
and/or receiving a defrosting request after receiving the goods taking request, and delaying defrosting.
5. The dry cargo storage method for a cold storage area of a refrigerator according to claim 4, wherein:
when a dry goods placing request is received within a preset time t after defrosting is finished, and in the process of placing dry goods, air is firstly supplied to a dry goods storage area at an air supply temperature higher than the temperature of a normal dry goods storage area, wherein t is more than 0 and less than or equal to 1 h.
6. The dry cargo storage method for a refrigerating area of a refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: when the refrigerator does not receive a goods taking request, the control unit controls the temperature of the dry goods storage area to be within a preset temperature range through adjusting the opening degree of the air door.
7. The dry cargo storage method for a cold storage area of a refrigerator according to claim 6, wherein: when the refrigerator does not receive a goods taking request, if a defrosting request is met, the air door of the dry goods storage area is closed.
8. The dry cargo storage method for a cold storage area of a refrigerator according to claim 7, wherein:
the step S2 warms the dry goods storage area of the refrigerator in such a manner that the temperature is naturally restored.
9. A refrigerator having a dry goods storage area, comprising:
the dry goods storage chamber is arranged in a refrigerating area of the refrigerator and used for storing dry goods;
a temperature measuring unit for measuring a first temperature inside the dry goods storage room and a second temperature of an external environment;
the air door is used for responding to the instruction of the control unit to control the air inlet of the dry goods storage chamber;
a control unit for implementing the control of the dry goods storage method of any one of claims 1 to 8 to access the dry goods.
10. A refrigerator having a dry goods storage area, comprising:
the dry goods storage chamber is arranged in a refrigerating area of the refrigerator and used for storing dry goods;
a temperature measuring unit for measuring a first temperature inside the dry goods storage room and a second temperature of an external environment;
the air door is used for responding to the control of the control unit so as to adjust the air inlet of the dry goods storage chamber;
a control unit for controlling the opening and closing of the damper in response to whether the refrigerator is defrosted and/or a pickup request is received,
when a goods taking request is not received, the control unit adjusts the opening degree of the air door to control the first temperature to be within a preset temperature interval; when the goods are taken after the goods taking request is received, the control unit adjusts the opening degree of the air door, the first temperature is adjusted to meet the preset temperature difference with the second temperature, and the goods taking prompt is sent.
11. The refrigerator having a dry goods storage area according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the temperature measuring unit includes a first temperature sensor measuring a first temperature and a second temperature sensor measuring a second temperature,
the first temperature sensor is arranged in the dry goods storage chamber and is positioned on the same side wall with the air door; the second temperature sensor is arranged outside the refrigerator.
12. The refrigerator having a dry storage area according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the damper is provided at a rear wall of the dry storage compartment.
13. The refrigerator having a dry storage area according to claim 9 or 10, further comprising a display unit,
the prompting unit is used for sending a goods taking prompt to inform a user of taking dry goods.
14. The refrigerator of claim 13 wherein the pick up cue comprises: at least one of sound prompt, light prompt and character prompt.
15. The refrigerator having a dry goods storage region according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the dry goods storage chamber is of a drawer type structure, and a cover plate is provided at an upper portion of an inner drawer of the dry goods storage chamber.
16. The refrigerator of claim 9 or 10, wherein the control unit is further configured to detect whether a door closing motion of the refrigerator occurs through the position sensor, and when it is determined that the door closing motion occurs, the control unit adjusts the damper to control the first temperature within a preset temperature range,
wherein the position sensor is disposed outside a front side of the dry goods storage compartment.
17. The refrigerator having a dry storage area according to claim 9 or 10, further comprising: a control panel for sending a pick-up request, an inventory request, a temperature adjustment instruction to the control unit in response to a user input.
18. The refrigerator having a dry goods storage area according to any one of claims 9 to 17, further comprising a defrosting heater and a defrosting sensor,
the defrosting sensor is used for detecting whether a freezing evaporator for supplying cold to the dry goods storage structure reaches the frosting temperature or not, and sending a frosting signal to the control unit when the frosting temperature is reached;
and the defrosting heater is used for heating and defrosting after receiving a defrosting instruction of the control unit.
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| CN201910952895.1A CN110906642A (en) | 2019-10-09 | 2019-10-09 | Dry goods storage method for refrigerator cold storage area and refrigerator |
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| CN201910952895.1A CN110906642A (en) | 2019-10-09 | 2019-10-09 | Dry goods storage method for refrigerator cold storage area and refrigerator |
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