CN110906371B - Modularization field cooking device - Google Patents
Modularization field cooking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110906371B CN110906371B CN201911062624.5A CN201911062624A CN110906371B CN 110906371 B CN110906371 B CN 110906371B CN 201911062624 A CN201911062624 A CN 201911062624A CN 110906371 B CN110906371 B CN 110906371B
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- hole
- moving block
- machine body
- cavity
- picnic
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
- F24B1/20—Ranges
- F24B1/202—Ranges specially adapted for travelling
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B13/00—Details solely applicable to stoves or ranges burning solid fuels
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a modularized picnic device, which comprises a machine body, wherein a furnace fire cavity is arranged in the middle of the machine body, one end of the furnace fire cavity is provided with an air inlet, two ends of the furnace fire cavity are respectively provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed ventilation openings, and the upper end of the furnace fire cavity is provided with an opening, and the modularized picnic device is characterized in that: the opening is provided with a supporting mechanism for supporting the picnic pot, one side of the machine body is provided with a blast mechanism, and the outer side of the vent is provided with a heat preservation mechanism utilizing the waste heat of the vent, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention accelerates the air circulation by blowing the burning firewood, so that the firewood can be more fully burnt, a large amount of heat is generated to heat the picnic pot, and the heating efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of outdoor articles, relates to a picnic device, and particularly relates to a modular picnic device.
Background
The picnic device is usually used for matching a picnic bracket with a picnic pot to boil water and cook, but has the problems that the picnic bracket is unstable, and firewood is not easy to ignite under the influence of external force. For this reason, long-term research has been conducted, and various solutions have been proposed.
For example, chinese patent literature discloses a multifunctional picnic device [ application No.: 201810336493.4], the picnic pot comprises a picnic pot, a pot support frame and a water tank device, the picnic pot is arranged at the upper end of the pot support frame, the water tank device is arranged at the right end of the pot support frame, the pot support frame comprises an iron panel, a pot positioning hole is vertically formed in the middle of the iron panel, the water tank device comprises a stainless steel water tank, a water tank support, a stainless steel hose and a manual valve, the upper end of the water tank support is welded and fixed with the stainless steel water tank, a water tank water outlet is formed in the left lower end of the stainless steel water tank, a water inlet of the manual valve is in threaded connection with the water tank water outlet, and a valve water outlet of the manual valve is in threaded connection with one end of the stainless steel hose. Above-mentioned technical scheme, structural design is reasonable, simple structure, the function is many, the faggots is lighted easily, convenient to use, health environmental protection and fixed reliable.
Rely on the faggots natural combustion in the above-mentioned scheme, there is the firepower shortcoming not enough under the less condition of faggots, can't provide a large amount of heats fast and heat the pot of cooking a meal in the open air, and heating efficiency is lower, and is inconvenient to use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provides a modularized picnic device, which can accelerate air circulation by blowing air to burning firewood so as to enable the firewood to be more fully burned, generate a large amount of heat to heat a picnic pot and improve heating efficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: this modularization field cooking device includes the organism, be equipped with stove fire chamber in the middle of the organism, stove fire chamber one end is equipped with into the wind gap, stove fire chamber both ends respectively are equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's vent, stove fire chamber upper end is equipped with opening, its characterized in that: the opening part is provided with a supporting mechanism for supporting the picnic pot, one side of the machine body is provided with a blast mechanism, and the outer side of the vent is provided with a heat preservation mechanism utilizing the waste heat of the vent.
The air blowing mechanism is creatively designed to blow air in the stove fire cavity, so that air circulation is accelerated, firewood can be more fully combusted, more heat is generated to heat the picnic pot, heating efficiency is accelerated, and practicability of the invention is improved.
In foretell modularization picnic device, the stove fire intracavity is equipped with the firewood basket, stove fire chamber both ends respectively are equipped with the spout, firewood basket both ends respectively are equipped with the slider, the slider is located in the spout, spout one side is equipped with the baffle, the baffle is located firewood basket one end, the firewood basket other end is equipped with the handle, the handle is located the organism outer end.
In the above modular picnic device, the supporting mechanism comprises a control rod, a cavity is arranged at the upper end of the machine body, the control rod is arranged in the cavity, a vertical column is arranged in the middle of the control rod, one end of the vertical column is connected with a threaded rod and connected with the machine body through threads, the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the machine body, the other end of the threaded rod extends to the outer end of the cavity and is provided with a first knob, a first guide rail is arranged at one end in the cavity, a first moving block is arranged in the first guide rail, a first through hole is arranged at one end of the first moving block, one end of the control rod is arranged in the first through hole, a first furnace frame is arranged at one side of the first moving block, the other end of the first furnace frame is arranged at the outer end of the cavity, a second through hole is arranged at the other end of the first moving block, a first connecting rod is arranged in the second through hole, and a second guide rail is arranged at the other side of the first connecting rod, a second moving block is arranged in the second guide rail, a third through hole is formed in one end of the second moving block, the first connecting rod is arranged in the third through hole, a second furnace frame is arranged at one end of the second moving block, the other end of the second furnace frame is arranged at the outer end of the cavity, a third guide rail is arranged at the other end of the cavity, a third moving block is arranged in the third guide rail, a fourth through hole is formed in one end of the third moving block, the other end of the control rod is arranged in the fourth through hole, a third furnace frame is arranged on one side of the third moving block, the other end of the third furnace frame is arranged at the outer end of the cavity, a fifth through hole is formed in the other end of the third moving block, a second connecting rod is arranged in the fifth through hole, a fourth guide rail is arranged on the other side of the second connecting rod, a fourth moving block is arranged in the fourth guide rail, and a sixth through hole is formed in one end of the fourth moving block, the other end of the second connecting rod is arranged in the sixth through hole, a fourth furnace frame is arranged on one side of the fourth moving block, and the other end of the fourth furnace frame is arranged at the outer end of the cavity.
In the above modularized picnic device, the blower mechanism includes a housing, two fixing plates are respectively disposed at two ends of one side of the housing, two fixing grooves are respectively disposed at two ends of one side of the machine body, the fixing plates are disposed in the fixing grooves, a positioning hole is disposed at one end of each fixing groove, a limiting groove is disposed at one end of each positioning hole, a positioning pin is disposed in each positioning hole, one end of each positioning pin is disposed in the fixing plate, limiting blocks are respectively disposed at two ends of each positioning pin, the limiting blocks are disposed in the limiting grooves, and the other end of each positioning pin extends to the outer end of each positioning hole and is provided with a second knob.
In the above-mentioned modularized picnic device, a storage battery is arranged in the housing, one side of the storage battery is provided with a motor and is connected with the motor through a circuit, one end of the housing is provided with a heat dissipation port, the heat dissipation port is arranged on one side of the motor, one end of the motor is provided with a power shaft, the other end of the power shaft is provided with a disk, the other end of the disk is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed supporting rods, the supporting rods are provided with small gears, inner gears meshed with the small gears are arranged on the outer sides of the small gears, large gears meshed with the small gears are arranged on the inner sides of the small gears, transmission shafts are connected with the large gears, fans are arranged on the other ends of the transmission shafts, one end of the housing is provided with a blast hole, the blast hole is connected with the air inlet, and the other end of the housing is provided with an air inlet.
In the modularized picnic device, a screen is arranged in the air inlet, grooves are respectively formed in two ends of the air inlet, clamping blocks are arranged in the grooves, springs are arranged between the clamping blocks and the inner walls of the grooves, one end of each clamping block is in contact with the outer end of the screen, and the other end of each clamping block extends to the outer end of the corresponding groove and is provided with a push plate.
In foretell modularization picnic device, heat preservation mechanism includes the support, support one end is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's mounting, the organism both ends respectively be equipped with the draw-in groove of mounting looks adaptation, the mounting is located in the draw-in groove, the support is located the vent outside, be equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's slot in the support, be equipped with the baffle in the slot.
In the modularized picnic device, two sides of the bottom end of the machine body are respectively provided with a first supporting leg, the first supporting legs are fixed on the machine body through hinges, one side of each first supporting leg is provided with a second supporting leg, the second supporting legs are fixed at the bottom end of the machine body through hinges, when the first supporting legs and the second supporting legs are folded, one end of each first supporting leg is in contact with the machine body, and the second supporting legs are arranged at the outer ends of the first supporting legs and are in contact with the outer ends of the second supporting legs.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. the firewood to be combusted is placed in the firewood basket, the firewood basket can be pulled out to ignite the firewood and then pushed into the stove fire cavity, external factors influencing the burning of the firewood are reduced under the condition that the ignition difficulty is not increased, and the practicability of the firewood basket is improved.
2. The support mechanism can stably support the picnic pot, so that the picnic pot can be stably placed at the opening above the furnace fire cavity for heating, meanwhile, the position of the support mechanism can be adjusted according to the diameter of the picnic pot, the picnic pot can adapt to various sizes of picnic pots, and the practicability of the picnic pot is improved.
3. The air blowing mechanism blows air into the fire cavity of the stove, so that air circulation is accelerated, firewood can be more fully combusted, more heat is generated to heat the picnic pot, heating efficiency is accelerated, practicability of the electric stove is improved, and meanwhile, output rotating speed of a motor is accelerated through gear transmission, and air blowing capacity is improved.
4. The heat preservation mechanism can slowly heat and preserve heat of the articles in the bracket by utilizing the heat emitted by the ventilation opening, can preserve heat of food in cold outdoors, prevents the food from being rapidly cooled to influence eating, and can heat other articles for warming human bodies, thereby improving the practicability of the invention.
5. The first supporting leg and the second supporting leg can be folded under the condition that the first supporting leg and the second supporting leg are not used, the size of the air-blowing device is reduced, the heat preservation mechanism and the air-blowing mechanism are simple in installation method, and can be selectively assembled according to actual use conditions, the practicability of the air-blowing device is improved, the heat preservation mechanism and the air-blowing mechanism are more convenient to carry after being disassembled, and the convenience of the air-blowing device is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a modular picnic apparatus provided in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the modular picnic apparatus provided in the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the modular picnic unit provided in accordance with the present invention with the blower mechanism and the heat retention mechanism separated.
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a modular picnic apparatus body provided in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of a cross-section of a modular picnic apparatus provided in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of a cross-section B of the modular picnic apparatus provided in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of a cross-section of a modular picnic apparatus C provided in accordance with the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a machine body; 2. a furnace fire chamber; 3. an opening; 4. an air inlet; 5. a vent; 6. a first leg; 7; a second leg, 8, a cavity; 11. a basket for firewood; 12. a handle; 13. a slider; 14. a chute; 15. a baffle plate; 20. a support mechanism; 21. a control lever; 22. a column; 23. a threaded rod; 24. a first knob; 25. a first moving block; 26. a first through hole; 27. a first guide rail; 28. a first hob; 29. a second through hole; 30. a first link; 31. a second moving block; 32. a third through hole; 33. a second guide rail; 34. a second hob; 35. a third moving block; 36. a fourth via hole; 37. a third guide rail; 38. a third hob; 39. a fifth through hole; 40. a second link; 41. a fourth moving block; 42. a sixth through hole; 43. a fourth guide rail; 44. a fourth hob; 50. a blower mechanism; 51. a housing; 52. a fixing plate; 53. fixing grooves; 54. positioning holes; 55. a limiting groove; 56. positioning pins; 57. a limiting block; 58. a second knob; 60. a motor; 61. a heat dissipation port; 62. a storage battery; 63. a power shaft; 64. a disc; 65. a strut; 66. a pinion gear; 67. a bull gear; 68. an internal gear; 69. a drive shaft; 70. a fan; 71. a tuyere; 72. an air inlet; 75. screening a screen; 76. a groove; 77. a clamping block; 78. a spring; 79. pushing the plate; 80. a heat preservation mechanism; 81. a support; 82. a slot; 83. a partition plate; 84. a fixing member; 85. a clamping groove.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the modularized picnic device comprises a machine body 1, a furnace fire cavity 2 is arranged in the middle of the machine body 1, heat insulation materials are arranged on the inner wall of the furnace fire cavity 2, an air inlet 4 is arranged at the front end of the furnace fire cavity 2, five uniformly distributed ventilation openings 5 are respectively arranged at two ends of the furnace fire cavity 2, an opening 3 is arranged at the upper end of the furnace fire cavity 2, a supporting mechanism 20 for supporting a picnic pot is arranged at the opening 3, a blower mechanism 50 is arranged at the lower side of the machine body 1, and a heat preservation mechanism 80 utilizing waste heat of the ventilation openings 5 is arranged at the outer side of the ventilation openings 5.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, a firewood basket 11 is arranged in the stove chamber 2, sliding grooves 14 are respectively arranged at two ends of the stove chamber 2, sliding blocks 13 are respectively arranged at two ends of the firewood basket 11, the sliding blocks 13 are arranged in the sliding grooves 14, a baffle 15 is arranged on the upper side of the sliding grooves 14, the baffle 15 is arranged at the upper end of the firewood basket 11, a handle 12 is arranged at the rear end of the firewood basket 11, and the handle 12 is arranged at the outer end of the machine body 1. The firewood to be burnt is placed in the firewood basket 11, the firewood basket 11 can be pulled out to ignite the firewood and then pushed into the stove fire cavity 2, the influence of external factors on the burning of the firewood is reduced under the condition that the ignition difficulty is not increased, and the practicability of the invention is improved.
As shown in fig. 3 and 5, the supporting mechanism 20 includes a control rod 21, a cavity 8 is provided at the upper end of the machine body 1, the control rod 21 is disposed in the cavity 8, a vertical column 22 is provided in the middle of the control rod 21, a threaded rod 23 is connected to the upper end of the vertical column 22 and is connected to the upper end of the vertical column 22 through a thread, the threaded rod 23 is in clearance fit with the machine body 1, a first knob 24 is provided at the right end of the threaded rod 23, the outer end of the cavity 8 is extended to the right end of the threaded rod 23, a first guide rail 27 is provided at the front end of the cavity 8, a first moving block 25 is provided in the first guide rail 27, a first through hole 26 is provided at the lower end of the first moving block 25, the front end of the control rod 21 is disposed in the first through hole 26, a first furnace frame 28 is provided at the inner side of the first moving block 25, a second through hole 29 is provided at the upper end of the first furnace frame 28, a first connecting rod 30 is provided in the second through hole 29, the first connecting rod 30 is in clearance fit with the second through hole 29, a second guide rail 33 is arranged on the left side of the first connecting rod 30, a second moving block 31 is arranged in the second guide rail 33, a third through hole 32 is arranged at the upper end of the second moving block 31, the first connecting rod 30 is arranged in the third through hole 32, the first connecting rod 30 is in clearance fit with the third through hole 32, a second furnace frame 34 is arranged at the inner end of the second moving block 31, the upper end of the second furnace frame 34 is arranged at the outer end of the cavity 8, a third guide rail 37 is arranged at the rear end in the cavity 8, a third moving block 35 is arranged in the third guide rail 37, a fourth through hole 36 is arranged at the lower end of the third moving block 35, the rear end of the control rod 21 is arranged in the fourth through hole 36, the control rod 21 is in clearance fit with the fourth through hole 36, a third furnace frame 38 is arranged at the inner side of the third moving block 35, the upper end of the third furnace frame 38 is arranged at the outer end of the cavity 8, a fifth through hole 39 is arranged at the upper end of the third moving block 35, a second connecting rod 40 is arranged in the fifth through hole 39, a second connecting rod 40 is in clearance fit with the fifth through hole 39, a fourth guide rail 43 is arranged on the left side of the second connecting rod 40, a fourth moving block 41 is arranged in the fourth guide rail 43, a sixth through hole 42 is formed in the upper end of the fourth moving block 41, the left end of the second connecting rod 40 is arranged in the sixth through hole 42, the second connecting rod 40 is in clearance fit with the sixth through hole 42, a fourth furnace frame 44 is arranged on the inner side of the fourth moving block 41, and the outer end of the cavity 8 is arranged at the upper end of the fourth furnace frame 44. The supporting mechanism 20 can stably support the picnic pot, so that the picnic pot can be stably placed at the opening 3 above the furnace fire cavity 2 for heating, meanwhile, the position of the supporting mechanism 20 can be adjusted according to the diameter of the picnic pot, the picnic pot can adapt to various sizes of picnic pots, and the practicability of the invention is improved.
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 6, the blower mechanism 50 includes a housing 51, fixing plates 52 are respectively disposed at two ends of an upper side of the housing 51, fixing grooves 53 are respectively disposed at two ends of a lower side of the machine body 1, the fixing plates 52 are disposed in the fixing grooves 53, a positioning hole 54 is disposed at a lower end of the fixing grooves 53, a limiting groove 55 is disposed in the middle of the positioning hole 54, a positioning pin 56 is disposed in the positioning hole 54, an upper end of the positioning pin 56 is disposed in the fixing plate 52, limiting blocks 57 are respectively disposed at two ends of the positioning pin 56, the limiting blocks 57 are disposed in the limiting groove 55, and a lower end of the positioning pin 56 extends to an outer end of the positioning hole 54 and is provided with a second knob 58.
A storage battery 62 is arranged in the shell 51, a motor 60 is arranged on the upper side of the storage battery 62 and is connected with the storage battery 62 through a circuit, a heat dissipation port 61 is arranged at the rear end of the shell 51, the heat dissipation port 61 is arranged on the upper side of the motor 60, a power shaft 63 is arranged at the front end of the motor 60, a disc 64 is arranged at the front end of the power shaft 63, the disc 64 rotates synchronously with the power shaft 63 through interference fit, three evenly distributed support rods 65 are arranged at the front end of the disc 64, a pinion 66 is arranged on each support rod 65, the pinion 66 is rotatably connected with the support rods 65 through transition fit, an internal gear 68 meshed with the pinion 66 is arranged on the outer side of the pinion 66, the internal gear 68 is fixed in the shell 51 through interference fit, a large gear 67 meshed with the pinion 66 is arranged on the inner side of the pinion 66, a transmission shaft 69 is connected in the large gear 67, the large gear 67 rotates synchronously with the transmission shaft 69 through interference fit, and the transmission shaft 69 is rotatably connected with the shell 51 through a bearing, the front end of the transmission shaft 69 is provided with a fan 70, the upper end of the shell 51 is provided with a blast hole 71, the blast hole 71 is connected with the air inlet 4, and the lower end of the shell 51 is provided with an air inlet 72. The air inlet 72 is internally provided with a screen 75, two ends of the air inlet 72 are respectively provided with a groove 76, the grooves 76 are internally provided with clamping blocks 77, a spring 78 is arranged between the clamping blocks 77 and the inner walls of the grooves 76, the upper ends of the clamping blocks 77 are contacted with the outer end of the screen 75, and the lower ends of the clamping blocks 77 extend to the outer end of the grooves 76 and are provided with push plates 79. The air blowing mechanism 50 blows air into the stove fire cavity 2, so that air circulation is accelerated, firewood can be more fully combusted, more heat is generated to heat the picnic pot, heating efficiency is accelerated, practicability of the invention is improved, and meanwhile, the output rotating speed of the motor 60 is accelerated through gear transmission, and air blowing capacity is improved.
As shown in fig. 3 and 7, the heat preservation mechanism 80 includes a support 81, four fixing members 84 are disposed at the inner end of the support 81, two ends of the machine body 1 are respectively provided with a clamping groove 85 adapted to the fixing members 84, the fixing members 84 are disposed in the clamping grooves 85, the support 81 is disposed outside the ventilation opening 5, three slots 82 are disposed in the support 81, and partition plates 83 are disposed in the slots 82. The heat preservation mechanism 80 can utilize the heat emitted by the vent 5 to slowly heat and preserve heat of the articles in the bracket 81, can preserve heat of food outdoors in cold, prevents the food from being rapidly cooled to influence eating, and can heat other articles for warming human bodies, thereby improving the practicability of the invention.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, two sides of the bottom end of the machine body 1 are respectively provided with a first leg 6, the first legs 6 are fixed on the machine body 1 through hinges, the rear side of the first legs 6 is provided with a second leg 7, the second legs 7 are fixed at the bottom end of the machine body 1 through hinges, when the first legs 6 and the second legs 7 are folded, the upper ends of the first legs 6 are in contact with the machine body 1, and the second legs 7 are arranged at the lower ends of the first legs 6 and are in contact with each other. The first supporting leg 6 and the second supporting leg 7 can be folded under the condition that the supporting legs are not used, the size of the heat preservation mechanism 80 and the air blowing mechanism 50 is reduced, the heat preservation mechanism 80 and the air blowing mechanism 50 are simple in installation method and can be selectively assembled according to actual use conditions, the practicability of the heat preservation mechanism is improved, the heat preservation mechanism 80 and the air blowing mechanism 50 are more convenient to carry after being disassembled, and the convenience of the heat preservation mechanism and the air blowing mechanism is improved.
The specific operation mode of the specific embodiment of the invention is as follows: the firewood basket 11 is pulled backwards through the handle 12 until the sliding block 13 contacts the rear end of the sliding groove 14, firewood to be combusted is put into the firewood basket 11 and ignited, after the firewood is stably combusted, the firewood basket 11 is pushed into the stove chamber 2, the position of the stove frame is adjusted according to the diameter of the picnic pan, the first knob 24 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 23 to rotate the control rod 21 to move forwards and backwards, when the control rod 21 moves forwards, the first moving block 25 is driven to move inwards along the first guide rail 27, the first moving block 25 drives the second moving block 31 to move inwards along the second guide rail 33 through the first connecting rod 30, meanwhile, the control rod 21 drives the third moving block 35 to move inwards along the third guide rail 37, the third moving block 35 drives the fourth moving block 41 to move inwards along the fourth guide rail 43 through the second connecting rod 40, then the first stove frame 28, the second stove frame 34, the third stove frame 38 and the fourth stove frame 44 move inwards at the same time, the distance between the first and second stove frames 28, 34, 38 and 44 is shortened, the picnic pot with smaller diameter is supported, when the control rod 21 moves backwards when the diameter of the picnic pot is larger, the first stove frame 28, the second stove frame 34, the third stove frame 38 and the fourth stove frame 44 move outwards simultaneously, and the distance between the first stove frame and the second stove frame is increased. The starting motor 60 drives the power shaft 63 to drive the disc 64 to rotate, the supporting rod 65 on the disc 64 drives the pinion 66 to make circular motion by taking the disc 64 as a circle center, the pinion 66 drives the bull gear 67 to rotate, the bull gear 67 drives the fan 70 to rotate through the transmission shaft 69, and the fan 70 rotates to generate airflow and enters the furnace fire cavity 2 through the blast hole 71 and the air inlet 4. If the housing 51 needs to be detached from the lower end of the machine body 1, the second knob 58 is rotated to separate the stopper 57 from the stopper groove 55, then the positioning pin 56 is taken out, and the housing 51 is moved backward to separate the fixing plate 52 from the fixing groove 53, so that the housing 51 can be taken down.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Although the terms fire chamber, fire basket, baffle, lever, retaining plate, strut, groove, clamp block, disk, slot, mounting bracket, retaining groove, etc. are used more herein, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention and they are to be interpreted as any additional limitation which is not in accordance with the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a modularization field cooking device, includes organism (1), be equipped with stove fire chamber (2) in the middle of organism (1), stove fire chamber (2) one end is equipped with into wind gap (4), stove fire chamber (2) both ends respectively are equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's vent (5), stove fire chamber (2) upper end is equipped with opening (3), its characterized in that: a supporting mechanism (20) for supporting the picnic pot is arranged at the opening (3), an air blowing mechanism (50) is arranged on one side of the machine body (1), and a heat preservation mechanism (80) utilizing the waste heat of the ventilation opening (5) is arranged on the outer side of the ventilation opening (5);
the supporting mechanism (20) comprises a control rod (21), a cavity (8) is formed in the upper end of the machine body (1), the control rod (21) is arranged in the cavity (8), an upright post (22) is arranged in the middle of the control rod (21), one end of the upright post (22) is connected with a threaded rod (23) and is in threaded connection with the machine body (1), the threaded rod (23) is rotatably connected with the machine body (1), the other end of the threaded rod (23) extends to the outer end of the cavity (8) and is provided with a first knob (24), one end in the cavity (8) is provided with a first guide rail (27), a first moving block (25) is arranged in the first guide rail (27), one end of the first moving block (25) is provided with a first through hole (26), one end of the control rod (21) is arranged in the first through hole (26), and one side of the first moving block (25) is provided with a first furnace frame (28), the other end of the first furnace frame (28) is arranged at the outer end of the cavity (8), the other end of the first moving block (25) is provided with a second through hole (29), a first connecting rod (30) is arranged in the second through hole (29), the other side of the first connecting rod (30) is provided with a second guide rail (33), a second moving block (31) is arranged in the second guide rail (33), one end of the second moving block (31) is provided with a third through hole (32), the first connecting rod (30) is arranged in the third through hole (32), one end of the second moving block (31) is provided with a second furnace frame (34), the other end of the second furnace frame (34) is arranged at the outer end of the cavity (8), the other end of the cavity (8) is provided with a third guide rail (37), a third moving block (35) is arranged in the third guide rail (37), one end of the third moving block (35) is provided with a fourth through hole (36), the other end of the control rod (21) is arranged in the fourth through hole (36), one side of a third moving block (35) is provided with a third furnace frame (38), the other end of the third furnace frame (38) is arranged at the outer end of the cavity (8), the other end of the third moving block (35) is provided with a fifth through hole (39), a second connecting rod (40) is arranged in the fifth through hole (39), the other side of the second connecting rod (40) is provided with a fourth guide rail (43), a fourth moving block (41) is arranged in the fourth guide rail (43), one end of the fourth moving block (41) is provided with a sixth through hole (42), the other end of the second connecting rod (40) is arranged in the sixth through hole (42), one side of the fourth moving block (41) is provided with a fourth furnace frame (44), and the other end of the fourth furnace frame (44) is arranged at the outer end of the cavity (8);
the air blowing mechanism (50) comprises a shell (51), fixing plates (52) are arranged at two ends of one side of the shell (51), fixing grooves (53) are arranged at two ends of one side of the machine body (1), the fixing plates (52) are arranged in the fixing grooves (53), a positioning hole (54) is arranged at one end of each fixing groove (53), a limiting groove (55) is arranged at one end of each positioning hole (54), a positioning pin (56) is arranged in each positioning hole (54), one end of each positioning pin (56) is arranged in the fixing plate (52), limiting blocks (57) are arranged at two ends of the middle of each positioning pin (56), each limiting block (57) is arranged in each limiting groove (55), and the other end of each positioning pin (56) extends to the outer end of each positioning hole (54) and is provided with a second knob (58);
be equipped with battery (62) in shell (51), battery (62) one side is equipped with motor (60) and links to each other through the circuit, shell (51) one end is equipped with thermovent (61), thermovent (61) are located motor (60) one side, motor (60) one end is equipped with power shaft (63), the power shaft (63) other end is equipped with disc (64), the disc (64) other end is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's branch (65), be equipped with pinion (66) on branch (65), the pinion (66) outside be equipped with internal gear (68) of pinion (66) meshing, pinion (66) inboard be equipped with gear wheel (67) of pinion (66) meshing, gear wheel (67) in-connection has transmission shaft (69), the transmission shaft (69) other end is equipped with fan (70), a blast port (71) is arranged at one end of the shell (51), the blast port (71) is connected with the air inlet (4), and an air inlet (72) is arranged at the other end of the shell (51);
heat preservation mechanism (80) include support (81), support (81) one end is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's mounting (84), organism (1) both ends respectively be equipped with draw-in groove (85) of mounting (84) looks adaptation, mounting (84) are located in draw-in groove (85), support (81) are located vent (5) outside, be equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's slot (82) in support (81), be equipped with baffle (83) in slot (82).
2. A modular picnic apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be equipped with firewood basket (11) in stove chamber (2), stove chamber (2) both ends respectively are equipped with spout (14), firewood basket (11) both ends respectively are equipped with slider (13), slider (13) are located in spout (14), spout (14) one side is equipped with baffle (15), baffle (15) are located firewood basket (11) one end, firewood basket (11) other end is equipped with handle (12), handle (12) are located organism (1) outer end.
3. A modular picnic apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be equipped with screen cloth (75) in air intake (72), air intake (72) both ends respectively are equipped with recess (76), be equipped with clamp splice (77) in recess (76), clamp splice (77) with be equipped with spring (78) between recess (76) inner wall, clamp splice (77) one end with screen cloth (75) outer end contact, clamp splice (77) other end extends to recess (76) outer end and is equipped with push pedal (79).
4. A modular picnic apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the novel multifunctional folding machine is characterized in that two sides of the bottom end of the machine body (1) are respectively provided with a first supporting leg (6), the first supporting legs (6) are fixed on the machine body (1) through hinges, one side of each first supporting leg (6) is provided with a second supporting leg (7), the second supporting legs (7) are fixed at the bottom end of the machine body (1) through hinges, when the first supporting legs (6) and the second supporting legs (7) are folded, one ends of the first supporting legs (6) are in contact with the machine body (1), and the second supporting legs (7) are arranged at the lower ends of the first supporting legs (6) and are in contact with the lower ends of the second supporting legs.
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| CN201911062624.5A CN110906371B (en) | 2019-11-03 | 2019-11-03 | Modularization field cooking device |
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| CN201911062624.5A CN110906371B (en) | 2019-11-03 | 2019-11-03 | Modularization field cooking device |
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| CN110906371A CN110906371A (en) | 2020-03-24 |
| CN110906371B true CN110906371B (en) | 2021-12-03 |
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| CN101963366B (en) * | 2010-10-12 | 2012-11-14 | 曾穗明 | Square stove bracket |
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| CN107366935A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-11-21 | 扬州宝玛电子有限公司 | A kind of gas-cooker with governor motion |
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| CN2441046Y (en) * | 2000-05-26 | 2001-08-01 | 谢道生 | Assembled stove with waste heat used for thermal insulation |
| CN2504516Y (en) * | 2001-07-25 | 2002-08-07 | 李卫东 | Portable combined energy saivng stove |
| CN205717400U (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-11-23 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of grate |
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| CN110906371A (en) | 2020-03-24 |
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