CN110902993A - Efficient device for treating livestock and poultry manure by using anaerobic bacteria - Google Patents
Efficient device for treating livestock and poultry manure by using anaerobic bacteria Download PDFInfo
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- CN110902993A CN110902993A CN201911061208.3A CN201911061208A CN110902993A CN 110902993 A CN110902993 A CN 110902993A CN 201911061208 A CN201911061208 A CN 201911061208A CN 110902993 A CN110902993 A CN 110902993A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/02—Biological treatment
- C02F11/04—Anaerobic treatment; Production of methane by such processes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
- C02F11/121—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering
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Abstract
The invention discloses a high-efficiency device for treating livestock and poultry manure by using anaerobic bacteria, which comprises a device box, a livestock and poultry manure homogenizing component, a vibration draining component, a fermentation component and a control box, wherein the livestock and poultry manure homogenizing component comprises a homogenizing frame, a homogenizing plate, a turning component and a power component, the homogenizing frame is arranged on a pre-device box, the homogenizing plate is arranged on the homogenizing frame, the turning component is used for controlling the turning of the homogenizing plate, the power component is used for controlling the homogenizing frame to move up and down, the vibration draining component is used for dehydrating the livestock and poultry manure after the homogenizing treatment, the fermentation component comprises a high-frequency heater, a mixing component and an anaerobic bacteria adding component, the high-frequency heater is arranged at the bottom of the device box, the mixing component is used for uniformly mixing the livestock and poultry manure with the anaerobic bacteria, the anaerobic bacteria adding component is used for adding the anaerobic bacteria into the livestock and poultry manure, and the control box is connected with each electric device; the invention has reasonable structural design, can realize the recycling high-efficiency treatment of the livestock and poultry manure, and is suitable for large-scale popularization.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry manure treatment, in particular to a high-efficiency device for treating livestock and poultry manure by using anaerobic bacteria.
Background
With the improvement of living standard of people, the demand of people on livestock and poultry meat is increasing day by day, and the development of livestock and poultry breeding bases is also driven, and livestock and poultry often discharge a large amount of excrement in the growth process, and the livestock and poultry excrement is a cheap compound, wherein the chemical components such as nitrogen, phosphoric acid, calcium and the like are more, and the livestock and poultry excrement can be prepared into high-grade and high-quality organic fertilizers through fermentation or further prepared into organic and inorganic biological formula fertilizers. Anaerobic fermentation of livestock and poultry manure is a microbial conversion technology, is particularly suitable for treatment and energy conversion of organic wastes with high water content and easy degradation, and is particularly suitable for treatment of organic wastes such as food processing, kitchen waste, livestock and poultry manure and the like; the organic waste can be efficiently converted into renewable energy sources, and meanwhile, organic fertilizer can be produced as a byproduct, so that complete circulation and high-value utilization of the organic waste are realized.
However, the fermentation temperature of the traditional livestock and poultry manure anaerobic fermentation device is difficult to control, so that the fermentation effect of the fermentation product is not ideal, and the use effect of the livestock and poultry manure is influenced; on the other hand, the traditional livestock and poultry manure anaerobic fermentation device rarely performs homogenization and dehydration treatment on manure before fermentation, increases the fermentation difficulty and influences the quality of fermentation products.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems, the invention provides the high-efficiency device for treating the livestock and poultry manure by using the anaerobic bacteria, which has high treatment efficiency and small pollution.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a high-efficiency device for treating livestock and poultry manure by using anaerobic bacteria comprises a device box, an livestock and poultry manure homogenizing component, a vibration draining component, a fermentation component and a control box, wherein a pretreatment cavity and a fermentation cavity are sequentially arranged in the device box from top to bottom, a feeding bin is arranged on the pretreatment cavity, a closed inserting plate is arranged at the joint of the feeding bin and the pretreatment cavity, induction switches are arranged at the top and the bottom of the pretreatment cavity, a discharging door is movably hinged on the fermentation cavity, the fermentation cavity is connected with the pretreatment cavity through a guide pipe, a sewage suction pump is arranged at the joint, and the fermentation cavity is subjected to heat preservation treatment; the livestock and poultry excrement homogenizing assembly comprises a homogenizing frame, homogenizing plates, a turning part and a power assembly, wherein fixing plates are vertically arranged on two sides of a pretreatment cavity, two sliding grooves are vertically arranged on the fixing plates, rolling gears and rolling columns are arranged on two sides of the homogenizing frame, the homogenizing frame is movably connected with the sliding grooves through the rolling gears and the rolling columns, mounting holes are formed in the homogenizing frame, the homogenizing plates are movably clamped inside the mounting holes, extrusion holes are formed in the homogenizing plates, the turning part is arranged at the lower end of the homogenizing frame and can control the homogenizing plates to turn in the mounting holes, the power assembly comprises a power motor and a toothed V-belt, the power motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the pretreatment cavity and located outside the fixing plates, a power gear is arranged on an output shaft of the power motor, a connecting gear is arranged on the inner wall of the pretreatment cavity through a rotating shaft, and the connecting gear and the rolling gears are connected with the power assembly, The power gear is positioned on the same vertical line, and the triangular belt with teeth is respectively wound on the connecting gear and the power gear and is meshed with the connecting gear, the rolling gear and the power gear; the vibration draining component is arranged at the bottom of the pretreatment cavity and is used for dehydrating the livestock and poultry manure after the homogenization treatment; the fermentation assembly comprises a high-frequency heater, a mixing component and an anaerobic bacteria adding component, the high-frequency heater is arranged at the bottom of the fermentation cavity, the mixing component comprises a mixing hopper and a stirrer, the mixing hopper is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fermentation cavity, a pretreatment cavity of the mixing hopper is communicated, the stirrer is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fermentation cavity and is positioned inside the mixing hopper, the anaerobic bacteria adding component comprises an adding box and a spraying ring, the adding box is arranged on the outer wall of the device box, the spraying ring is movably clamped inside the mixing hopper and is connected with the adding box through a guide pipe, and a spraying head is arranged on the inner side of the spraying ring; the control box is connected with the sewage suction pump, the overturning part, the power motor, the vibration motor and the high-frequency heater, and the sewage suction pump, the overturning part, the power motor, the vibration motor and the high-frequency heater are all powered by an external power supply.
Further, the vibration waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall subassembly includes waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall case and vibrating motor, the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall case activity sets up in the preliminary treatment chamber bottom, pass through the hose connection between waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall case and the device case, waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall bottom of the case end middle part is passed through the rotary rod and is connected with the preliminary treatment chamber, waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall bottom of the case end both sides activity articulates there is the cam, vibrating motor is provided with two, two vibrating motor set up respectively in preliminary treatment chamber bottom both sides, vibrating motor passes through driving belt and cam connection, during the use, the vibrating motor through waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall bottom of the case bottom both sides passes through driving belt and drives the cam rotation, make the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall case reciprocating vibration about under the effect of cam, carry out the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall to the livestock and poultry excrement and urine after.
Furthermore, the upper end of the device box is connected with an upper cover through a bolt, and the pretreatment cavity component is convenient to clean and maintain through the arrangement of the upper cover, so that the safe operation of the device is ensured.
Further, fermentation intracavity portion is provided with temperature sensor, and temperature sensor and control box electric connection are convenient for carry out accurate control to faecal fermentation temperature through the inside fermentation temperature of temperature sensor response fermentation intracavity for in the fermentation process, the harmful microorganism in the excrement and urine is thoroughly killed, provides anaerobism and faecal fermentation rate simultaneously.
Further, the upset part includes the upset motor, trip bar and connecting rod, the upset motor is fixed to be set up in homogeneous frame bottom, be provided with the eccentric wheel on the output shaft of upset motor, the trip bar passes through connecting rod activity hinge at homogeneous board one side lower extreme, and trip bar and eccentric wheel activity joint, during the use, it is rotatory to drive the eccentric wheel through the upset motor, the trip bar moves down under the effect of eccentric wheel, the upset of tractive homogeneous board one side makes homogeneous board upset to suitable position, make the excrement and urine texture more even.
Further, the bottom of the mixing bucket is sealed, the side face of the mixing bucket is provided with an opening, the opening is located at the lower end of the stirrer, livestock and poultry entering the mixing bucket are prevented from directly falling, and livestock and poultry excrement and anaerobic bacteria are mixed more uniformly.
Further, the mounting hole is provided with 5, and the quantity of even board corresponds with the quantity of mounting hole, sets up 5 mounting holes and even board, has improved the even matter efficiency of beasts and birds excrement and urine.
Furthermore, the rolling gears and the rolling columns on two sides of the homogeneous frame are arranged in a diagonal corresponding mode, and the rolling gears and the rolling columns are arranged in the diagonal mode, so that the homogeneous frame moves downwards more stably under the action of the power motor, and the homogeneous frame is prevented from being stressed unevenly and inclined.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the device is used, the device is connected with an external power supply, the homogenizing frame is positioned at the top end of the pretreatment cavity in an initial state, the livestock and poultry manure is added through the feeding bin, and the feeding bin is sealed through the sealing inserting plate; the control box controls the power motor to start to drive the homogenizing frame to move downwards, the homogenizing frame is separated from the inductive switch at the top of the pretreatment cavity at the moment, the overturning motor does not work, the homogenizing plate is in a horizontal position, the livestock and poultry manure is discharged through the upper end of an extrusion hole in the homogenizing plate under the extrusion action of the homogenizing plate, the homogenizing frame is contacted with the inductive switch at the bottom of the pretreatment cavity when the homogenizing frame is lowered to the bottom of the pretreatment cavity, the controller controls the overturning motor to start, the homogenizing plate overturns, the homogenizing frame moves upwards at the moment until the homogenizing frame is contacted with the inductive switch at the top of the pretreatment cavity, and the homogenizing plate is overturned and reset; the mixture is repeatedly extruded for 3 times to complete the homogenization of the livestock and poultry manure; draining the homogenized livestock and poultry manure under the action of a vibration motor in a draining box, discharging drained water to the outside of a device box through a hose, allowing the drained livestock and poultry manure to enter a mixing hopper under the action of a sewage suction pump, controlling a high-frequency heater to be started by a control box, allowing the livestock and poultry manure entering the mixing hopper to be uniformly mixed with anaerobic bacteria liquid sprayed by a spraying ring under the action of a stirrer and then fall into a fermentation cavity for fermentation, sensing the temperature inside the fermentation cavity at any time through a temperature sensor, and stopping the high-frequency heater when the heating temperature inside the fermentation cavity reaches a set value; after the fermentation is finished, opening the discharge door, and discharging the fermented livestock and poultry manure.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has reasonable structural design, can effectively solve the environmental problem caused by the random stacking of the livestock and poultry manure, simultaneously realizes the reasonable utilization of resources and promotes the agricultural development; according to the invention, the livestock and poultry manure is homogenized, so that the texture of the livestock and poultry manure is more uniform, the influence of large impurities mixed in the manure on the subsequent fermentation process is avoided, and the vibration draining component is arranged, so that the moisture in the livestock and poultry manure is effectively drained, and the sweat amount in the manure is reduced; carry out high temperature fermentation to animal manure through setting up high frequency heating ware, can effectively kill mixed parasite ovum and weed seed in the excrement and urine, consume the carbohydrate in the material, improve animal manure's fertilizer efficiency, improve the output of crops.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the connection of the livestock manure homogenizing module of the present invention to the apparatus box;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the vibratory dewatering assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the spray ring of the present invention coupled to a mixing hopper;
wherein, 1-device box, 10-pretreatment cavity, 11-fermentation cavity, 12-upper cover, 13-feeding bin, 130-closed inserting plate, 14-discharging door, 15-sewage suction pump, 16-fixing plate, 160-sliding groove, 17-connecting gear, 18-temperature sensor, 2-livestock and poultry excrement homogenizing component, 20-homogenizing frame, 200-rolling gear, 201-rolling column, 202-mounting hole, 21-homogenizing plate, 210-extrusion hole, 22-turning component, 220-turning motor, 2200-eccentric wheel, 221-turning rod, 222-connecting rod, 23-power component, 230-power motor, 2300-power gear, 231-toothed V belt, 3-vibration water-dropping component, 30-water-dropping box, 300-rotating rod, 301-cam, 31-vibrating motor, 4-fermentation component, 40-high frequency heater, 41-mixing component, 410-mixing hopper, 411-stirrer, 42-anaerobic bacteria adding component, 420-adding box, 421-spraying ring, 4210-spraying head.
Detailed Description
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the high-efficiency device for treating livestock and poultry manure by using anaerobic bacteria comprises a device box 1, a livestock and poultry manure homogenizing component 2, a vibration draining component 3, a fermentation component 4 and a control box, wherein a pretreatment cavity 10 and a fermentation cavity 11 are sequentially arranged in the device box 1 from top to bottom, the upper end of the device box 1 is connected with an upper cover 12 through bolts, and the arrangement of the upper cover 12 is convenient for cleaning and maintaining the components of the pretreatment cavity 10, so that the safe operation of the device is ensured; the pretreatment cavity 10 is provided with a feeding bin 13, a closed inserting plate 130 is arranged at the joint of the feeding bin 13 and the pretreatment cavity 10, inductive switches are arranged at the top and the bottom of the pretreatment cavity 10, a discharge door 14 is movably hinged on the fermentation cavity 11, the fermentation cavity 11 is connected with the pretreatment cavity 10 through a guide pipe, a sewage suction pump 15 is arranged at the joint, the sewage suction pump 15 adopts a G-type single screw pump produced by Shanghai sunshine pump industry manufacturing limited company, and the fermentation cavity 11 is subjected to heat preservation treatment; a temperature sensor 18 is arranged in the fermentation cavity 11, and the temperature sensor 18 adopts WZP-187 temperature sensors produced by Shanghai pine heat conduction sensor Limited; the temperature sensor 18 is electrically connected with the control box, the fermentation temperature in the fermentation cavity 11 is sensed by the temperature sensor 18, so that the fermentation temperature of the excrement can be accurately controlled, harmful microorganisms in the excrement can be thoroughly killed in the fermentation process, and the fermentation rate of anaerobic bacteria and the excrement can be increased;
as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the livestock and poultry manure homogenizing assembly 2 comprises a homogenizing frame 20, a homogenizing plate 21, a turning part 22 and a power assembly 23, wherein fixing plates 16 are vertically arranged on two sides of the pretreatment cavity 10, two sliding grooves 160 are vertically arranged on the fixing plates 16, rolling gears 200 and rolling columns 201 are respectively arranged on two sides of the homogenizing frame 20, the rolling gears 200 and the rolling columns 201 on the two sides of the homogenizing frame 20 are diagonally arranged correspondingly, and the rolling gears 200 and the rolling columns 201 are diagonally arranged, so that the homogenizing frame 20 moves downwards more stably under the action of the power motor 230, and the homogenizing frame 20 is prevented from being stressed unevenly and inclined; the homogenizing frame 20 is movably connected with the sliding groove 160 through the rolling gear 200 and the rolling column 201, the homogenizing frame 20 is provided with 5 mounting holes 202, the number of the mounting holes 202 is 5, the number of the homogenizing plates 21 corresponds to the number of the mounting holes 202, and the 5 mounting holes 202 and the homogenizing plates 21 are arranged, so that the homogenizing efficiency of the livestock and poultry manure is improved; the homogenizing plate 21 is movably clamped inside the mounting hole 202, an extrusion hole 210 is formed in the homogenizing plate 21, the overturning part 22 is arranged at the lower end of the homogenizing frame 20, the overturning part 22 comprises an overturning motor 220, an overturning rod 220 and a connecting rod 221, the overturning motor 220 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the homogenizing frame 20, the overturning motor 220 adopts a 90YYJT type speed reducing motor produced by Wenling City Limben motor factory, an eccentric wheel 2200 is arranged on an output shaft of the overturning motor 220, the overturning rod 220 is movably hinged to the lower end of one side of the homogenizing plate 21 through the connecting rod 221, the overturning rod 220 is movably clamped with the eccentric wheel 2200, when the device is used, the eccentric wheel 2200 is driven to rotate by the overturning motor 220, the overturning rod 220 moves downwards under the action of the eccentric wheel 2200, one side of the homogenizing plate 21 is pulled to overturn to a proper position, and the quality of excrement is more uniform; the power assembly 23 comprises a power motor 230 and a toothed triangular belt 231, the power motor 230 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the pretreatment cavity 10 and is positioned outside the fixing plate 15, the power motor 230 adopts a 5IK/6IK type speed reducing motor produced by a Wenling City Libuyun motor factory, a power gear 2300 is arranged on an output shaft of the power motor 230, a connecting gear 17 is arranged on the inner wall of the pretreatment cavity 10 through a rotating shaft, the connecting gear 17 is positioned on the same vertical line with the rolling gear 200 and the power gear 2300, and the toothed triangular belt 231 is respectively wound on the connecting gear 17 and the power gear 2300 and is meshed with the connecting gear 17, the rolling gear 200 and the power gear 2300;
as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the vibration draining component 3 is arranged at the bottom of the pretreatment cavity 10, and the vibration draining component 3 is used for dehydrating the livestock manure after the homogenization treatment; the vibration draining component 3 comprises a draining tank 30 and a vibration motor 31, wherein the draining tank 30 is movably arranged at the bottom of the pretreatment cavity 10, the draining tank 30 is connected with the device box 1 through a hose, the middle part of the bottom end of the draining tank 30 is connected with the pretreatment cavity 10 through a rotating rod 300, two sides of the bottom end of the draining tank 30 are movably hinged with cams 301, the vibration motor 31 is provided with two vibration motors 31, the two vibration motors 31 are respectively arranged at two sides of the bottom of the pretreatment cavity 10, the vibration motor 31 adopts an 18G22G28G32G40G50G type speed reduction motor produced by a Meiliang motor factory in Wenling City, the vibration motor 31 is connected with the cams 301 through a transmission belt, when in use, the vibration motors 31 at two sides of the bottom of the draining tank 30 drive the cams 301 to rotate through the transmission belt, so that the draining tank 30 can vibrate left and right under the action of the cams 301, the livestock and drain the pretreated livestock manure, and the water in the livestock manure, the excrement is discharged out of the device box 1 through a hose, so that the fermentation rate of subsequent excrement is improved;
as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, the fermentation assembly 4 comprises a high-frequency heater 40, a mixing component 41 and an anaerobic bacteria adding component 42, wherein the high-frequency heater 40 is arranged at the bottom of the fermentation cavity 11, and the high-frequency heater 40 adopts a 300WPTC heater produced by the electronic limited of the haining weiye; the mixing part 41 comprises a mixing bucket 410 and a stirrer 411, the mixing bucket 410 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fermentation cavity 11, the pretreatment cavity 10 of the mixing bucket 410 is communicated, the bottom of the mixing bucket 410 is closed, the side surface of the mixing bucket 140 is provided with an opening, the opening is positioned at the lower end of the stirrer 411, the livestock and poultry entering the mixing bucket 410 are prevented from directly falling, and the livestock and poultry manure and anaerobic bacteria are mixed more uniformly; the stirrer 411 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fermentation cavity 11 and is positioned inside the mixing hopper 410, the anaerobic bacteria adding part 42 comprises an adding tank 420 and a spraying ring 421, the adding tank 420 is arranged on the outer wall of the device box 1, the spraying ring 421 is movably clamped inside the mixing hopper 410, the spraying ring 421 is connected with the adding tank 420 through a conduit, and a spraying head 4210 is arranged on the inner side of the spraying ring 421; the control box adopts a PXK type electrical control cabinet produced by Nanyang Zhongtong explosion-proof motor electric appliance Limited company, the control box is connected with the sewage suction pump 15, the turning part 22, the power motor 230, the vibration motor 31 and the high-frequency heater 40, and the sewage suction pump 15, the turning part 22, the power motor 230, the vibration motor 31 and the high-frequency heater 40 are all powered by an external power supply.
When the device is used, the device is connected with an external power supply, when the device is in an initial state, the homogenizing frame 20 is positioned at the top end of the pretreatment cavity 10, the livestock and poultry manure is added through the feeding bin 13, and the feeding bin 13 is sealed through the sealing insertion plate 130; the control box controls the power motor 230 to start to drive the homogenizing frame 20 to move downwards, at the moment, the homogenizing frame 20 is separated from the induction switch at the top of the pretreatment cavity 10, the overturning motor 220 does not work, the homogenizing plate 21 is in a horizontal position, the livestock and poultry manure is discharged through the upper end of the extrusion hole 210 in the homogenizing plate 21 under the extrusion action of the homogenizing plate 21, and contacts with the induction switch at the bottom of the pretreatment cavity 10 when the homogenizing frame 20 is lowered to the bottom of the pretreatment cavity 10, the controller controls the overturning motor 220 to start, the homogenizing plate 21 overturns, at the moment, the homogenizing frame 20 moves upwards until contacting with the induction switch at the top of the pretreatment cavity 10, and the homogenizing plate 21 is overturned and reset; the mixture is repeatedly extruded for 3 times to complete the homogenization of the livestock and poultry manure; draining the homogenized livestock and poultry manure under the action of a vibration motor 31 in a draining box 30, discharging drained water to the outside of the device box 1 through a hose, allowing the drained livestock and poultry manure to enter a mixing hopper 410 under the action of a sewage suction pump 15, controlling a high-frequency heater 40 to start by a control box, allowing the livestock and poultry manure entering the mixing hopper 410 to be uniformly mixed with anaerobic bacteria liquid sprayed by a spraying ring 421 under the action of a stirrer 411 and then fall into a fermentation cavity 11 for fermentation, sensing the internal temperature of the fermentation cavity 11 at any moment through a temperature sensor 18, and stopping the high-frequency heater 40 when the internal heating temperature of the fermentation cavity 11 reaches a set value; after the fermentation is finished, the discharge door 14 is opened, and the fermented livestock and poultry manure is discharged.
Claims (8)
1. The high-efficiency device for treating the livestock and poultry manure by using the anaerobic bacteria is characterized by comprising a device box (1), a livestock and poultry manure homogenizing component (2), a vibration draining component (3), a fermentation component (4) and a control box, wherein a pretreatment cavity (10) and a fermentation cavity (11) are sequentially arranged in the device box (1) from top to bottom, a feeding bin (13) is arranged on the pretreatment cavity (10), a closed inserting plate (130) is arranged at the joint of the feeding bin (13) and the pretreatment cavity (10), induction switches are arranged at the top and the bottom of the pretreatment cavity (10), a discharging door (14) is movably hinged on the fermentation cavity (11), the fermentation cavity (11) is connected with the pretreatment cavity (10) through a guide pipe, and a sewage suction pump (15) is arranged at the joint; the livestock and poultry excrement homogenizing component (2) comprises a homogenizing frame (20), a homogenizing plate (21), an overturning part (22) and a power component (23), fixing plates (16) are vertically arranged on two sides of a pretreatment cavity (10), two sliding grooves (160) are vertically arranged on the fixing plates (16), rolling gears (200) and rolling columns (201) are respectively arranged on two sides of the homogenizing frame (20), the homogenizing frame (20) is movably connected with the sliding grooves (160) through the rolling gears (200) and the rolling columns (201), mounting holes (202) are formed in the homogenizing frame (20), the homogenizing plate (21) is movably clamped in the mounting holes (202), extrusion holes (210) are formed in the homogenizing plate (21), the overturning part (22) is arranged at the lower end of the homogenizing frame (20), and the overturning part (22) can control the homogenizing plate (21) to overturn in the mounting holes (202), the power assembly (23) comprises a power motor (230) and a toothed triangular belt (231), the power motor (230) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the pretreatment cavity (10) and is positioned on the outer side of the fixing plate (15), a power gear (2300) is arranged on an output shaft of the power motor (230), a connecting gear (17) is arranged on the inner wall of the pretreatment cavity (10) through a rotating shaft, the connecting gear (17) is positioned on the same vertical line with the rolling gear (200) and the power gear (2300), and the toothed triangular belt (231) is respectively wound on the connecting gear (17) and the power gear (2300) and is meshed with the connecting gear (17), the rolling gear (200) and the power gear (2300); the vibration draining component (3) is arranged at the bottom of the pretreatment cavity (10), and the vibration draining component (3) is used for dehydrating the livestock and poultry manure after the homogenization treatment; the fermentation assembly (4) comprises a high-frequency heater (40), a mixing component (41) and an anaerobic bacteria adding component (42), the high-frequency heater (40) is arranged at the bottom of the fermentation cavity (11), the mixing component (41) comprises a mixing hopper (410) and a stirrer (411), the mixing hopper (410) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fermentation cavity (11), the pretreatment cavity (10) of the mixing hopper (410) is communicated, the stirrer (411) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fermentation cavity (11), and is positioned inside the mixing hopper (410), the anaerobic bacteria adding part (42) comprises an adding box (420) and a spraying ring (421), the feeding box (420) is arranged on the outer wall of the device box (1), the spraying ring (421) is movably clamped inside the mixing hopper (410), the spraying ring (421) is connected with the feeding box (420) through a guide pipe, and the inner side of the spraying ring (421) is provided with a spraying head (4210); the control box is connected with the sewage suction pump (15), the overturning part (22), the power motor (230), the vibration motor (31) and the high-frequency heater (40).
2. The high-efficiency device for treating livestock and poultry manure by using anaerobic bacteria as claimed in claim 1, wherein the vibration draining component (3) comprises a draining tank (30) and a vibration motor (31), the draining tank (30) is movably arranged at the bottom of the pretreatment cavity (10), the draining tank (30) is connected with the device box (1) through a hose, the middle part of the bottom end of the draining tank (30) is connected with the pretreatment cavity (10) through a rotating rod (300), two sides of the bottom end of the draining tank (30) are movably hinged with cams (301), the vibration motor (31) is provided with two vibration motors (31), the two vibration motors (31) are respectively arranged at two sides of the bottom of the pretreatment cavity (10), and the vibration motors (31) are connected with the cams (301) through a transmission belt.
3. The efficient apparatus for treating livestock and poultry manure with anaerobic bacteria according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper end of the apparatus box (1) is connected with an upper cover (12) through bolts.
4. The device for treating livestock and poultry manure with anaerobic bacteria according to claim 1, characterized in that a temperature sensor (18) is arranged inside the fermentation chamber (11), and the temperature sensor (18) is electrically connected with a control box.
5. The efficient apparatus for treating livestock and poultry manure with anaerobic bacteria according to claim 1, wherein the mixing hopper (410) is closed at the bottom, and the mixing hopper (140) is provided with an opening at the side, and the opening is located at the lower end of the stirrer (411).
6. The efficient device for treating livestock and poultry manure with anaerobic bacteria according to claim 1, characterized in that said mounting holes (202) are provided with 4-8, and the number of said uniform plates (21) corresponds to the number of mounting holes (202).
7. The efficient device for treating livestock and poultry manure by using anaerobic bacteria as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rolling gears (200) and the rolling columns (201) at both sides of the homogenizing frame (20) are arranged in diagonal correspondence.
8. The efficient device for treating livestock and poultry manure with anaerobic bacteria according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper end of the device box (1) is movably provided with an upper cover (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911061208.3A CN110902993A (en) | 2019-11-01 | 2019-11-01 | Efficient device for treating livestock and poultry manure by using anaerobic bacteria |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911061208.3A CN110902993A (en) | 2019-11-01 | 2019-11-01 | Efficient device for treating livestock and poultry manure by using anaerobic bacteria |
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| CN110902993A true CN110902993A (en) | 2020-03-24 |
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| CN201911061208.3A Withdrawn CN110902993A (en) | 2019-11-01 | 2019-11-01 | Efficient device for treating livestock and poultry manure by using anaerobic bacteria |
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| CN (1) | CN110902993A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111606370A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-09-01 | 谢周勋 | Waste water treatment device for breeding sheep |
-
2019
- 2019-11-01 CN CN201911061208.3A patent/CN110902993A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111606370A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-09-01 | 谢周勋 | Waste water treatment device for breeding sheep |
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Application publication date: 20200324 |