CN110901988A - Ceramic tile packing plant - Google Patents

Ceramic tile packing plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110901988A
CN110901988A CN201911124461.9A CN201911124461A CN110901988A CN 110901988 A CN110901988 A CN 110901988A CN 201911124461 A CN201911124461 A CN 201911124461A CN 110901988 A CN110901988 A CN 110901988A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tile
packing
cardboard
edge
assembly
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Granted
Application number
CN201911124461.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110901988B (en
Inventor
卢伟佳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hubei Asia Ceramic Co Ltd
Asia Building Materials Co Ltd
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Hubei Asia Ceramic Co Ltd
Asia Building Materials Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201911124461.9A priority Critical patent/CN110901988B/en
Publication of CN110901988A publication Critical patent/CN110901988A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B23/00Packaging fragile or shock-sensitive articles other than bottles; Unpacking eggs
    • B65B23/20Packaging plate glass, tiles, or shingles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B43/00Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
    • B65B43/08Forming three-dimensional containers from sheet material
    • B65B43/10Forming three-dimensional containers from sheet material by folding the material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B61/00Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/80Packaging reuse or recycling, e.g. of multilayer packaging

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of ceramic tile production, and particularly relates to a ceramic tile packaging device, which comprises: a cardboard storage mechanism configured to place the stacked cardboard sheets and release the cardboard sheets one by one; the packaging mechanism comprises a packaging table and a flanging device, the packaging table is arranged below the paperboard storage mechanism, and the flanging device is arranged at each edge of the packaging table and is configured to fold each edge of the paperboard for the second time and form a filling gap in a right-angle surface shape between the paperboard and the ceramic tile; and the buffer glue injection mechanism is configured to fill the buffer substances into the filling gap after the second turnover. The invention has the beneficial effects that: can fill the cushion gum between ceramic tile and cardboard, make ceramic tile packing effect more durable stable.

Description

Ceramic tile packing plant
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic tile production, in particular to a ceramic tile packaging device.
Background
The ceramic tile need pack the ceramic tile after processing is accomplished, generally need place the region of ceramic tile and the region of stacking the cardboard, and the cardboard that will stack shifts to the region of placing the ceramic tile when packing, accomplishes the ceramic tile packing through paper folding many times, and current packing plant is after the packing is accomplished, and the edge of ceramic tile receives to collide with and still breaks easily, and consequently the protecting effect of packing is not good.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a ceramic tile packaging device, which solves the problem of poor packaging protection effect.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a tile packing apparatus comprising:
a cardboard storage mechanism configured to place the stacked cardboard sheets and release the cardboard sheets one by one;
a packing mechanism including a packing table disposed below the cardboard storage mechanism and configured to receive the single cardboard and ceramic tiles, and a hemming device disposed at each edge of the packing table and configured to fold over each edge of the cardboard a second time and form a square-shaped filling gap between the cardboard and the ceramic tiles;
a cushion gum injection mechanism configured to fill a cushion into the fill void after the second turn-over.
As a preferable aspect of the above tile packing apparatus, the paper sheet storage mechanism has a storage shelf for limiting the periphery of the upper portion of the stacked paper sheets, and a paper feed device provided at the bottom of the storage shelf and forming a paper outlet therebetween, the height of the paper outlet being adjusted to be larger than the thickness of a single paper sheet and smaller than the thickness of two paper sheets, the paper feed device being configured to feed the paper sheet of the bottom layer out of the paper outlet.
The storage frame can limit the periphery of the paperboard pile, the paperboard pile is prevented from wholly shaking when the height of the paperboard pile is reduced, and the paper conveying device can output a single paperboard at the bottom layer, so that a single ceramic tile can be packaged by utilizing the single paperboard.
As a preferable scheme of the above tile packing device, a slide is provided between the paper feeding mechanism and the packing table, and the slide restricts both sides of the cardboard.
Utilize the slide to shift the cardboard to the packing bench after the defeated paper device output cardboard, can control and keep the direction of cardboard, make things convenient for later stage packing operation.
As a preferable scheme of the above tile packing apparatus, the folding apparatus includes a first folding assembly and a second folding assembly, two sides of the first folding assembly are respectively hinged to the packing table and the second folding assembly, wherein:
the first folding member is configured to move between a first position coplanar with the baling station and a second position perpendicular to the baling station;
the second hemming assembly is configured to move between a third position coplanar with the first hemming assembly and a fourth position perpendicular to the first hemming assembly.
The first folding component can enable a gap in the horizontal direction to be formed between the paper board and the ceramic tile after being bent, the second folding component enables the paper board to be continuously bent on the basis of the first folding component, and finally a vertical plane gap is formed between the paper board and the ceramic tile.
As a preferable scheme of the above tile packing apparatus, the first folding member includes a first folding plate and a first motor, the first folding plate is hinged to an edge of the packing table, and an output end of the first motor is connected to the first folding plate.
As a preferable aspect of the above tile packing apparatus, the second folding member has the same structure as the first folding member.
The second flanging assembly is designed to be consistent with the first flanging assembly, so that the design complexity and the types of parts are saved.
As a preferable mode of the above tile packing device, the cushion gum injection mechanisms are provided on both sides of each paper feeding device.
The buffer glue can be injected from two sides of any edge of the ceramic tile, so that the buffer balance is improved, and the buffer performance is better.
As a preferable scheme of the above tile packing device, the buffer glue injection mechanism includes a buffer glue storage box, an electric push rod and an injection needle, the buffer glue is stored in the buffer glue storage box, the electric push rod is disposed in the buffer glue storage box, and the injection needle is at a right angle and can horizontally extend to between the second folding assembly and the tile.
As a preferable aspect of the above tile packing apparatus, the above tile packing apparatus further comprises a tile feeding mechanism configured to transfer the tile onto the packing table.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: can fill the cushion gum between ceramic tile and cardboard, make ceramic tile packing effect more durable stable.
Drawings
Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of a paperboard according to an embodiment of the invention,
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a tile packing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the cushion gum injection mechanism.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures.
In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning permanently connected, removably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description of the present embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "right", etc. are used in an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings only for convenience of description and simplicity of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for descriptive purposes and are not intended to have a special meaning.
The invention provides a ceramic tile packaging device which is used for packaging ceramic tiles.
As shown in fig. 1, the tile to be packaged is square, the cardboard includes a base plate 100, a first lip 200 and a second lip 300, the base plate 100 is square and receives the tile, four edges of the base plate 100 correspond to four edges of the tile, the base plate 100 is slightly larger than the tile, the first lip 200 is flexibly connected to each edge of the base plate 100, the second lip 300 is flexibly connected to the first lip 200, the first lip 200 forms a gap with the edge of the tile after being bent from the base plate 100, and the second lip 300 forms a gap on the upper surface of the tile after being bent from the first lip 200.
Referring to fig. 2-4, the tile packaging device comprises a paperboard storage mechanism 1, a packaging mechanism 2 and a cushion gum injection mechanism 3.
The cardboard storage mechanism 1 is configured to place the stacked cardboard sheets and release the cardboard sheets one by one; a packing mechanism 2, wherein the packing mechanism 2 comprises a packing table 21 and a flanging device 22, the packing table 21 is arranged below the paperboard storage mechanism 1 and is configured to receive single paperboards and ceramic tiles, and the flanging device 22 is arranged at each edge of the packing table 21 and is configured to fold each edge of the paperboards for the second time and form a filling gap in a square shape between the paperboards and the ceramic tiles; and the buffer glue injection mechanism 3 is configured to fill the buffer glue into the filling gap after the second folding.
The order in which the packing table 21 receives the cardboard and the tiles is such that the cardboard is placed on the packing table 21 first and then the tiles are placed on the cardboard.
The sheet storage mechanism 1 has a storage rack 11 and a sheet feeding device 12, the storage rack 11 is used for limiting the periphery of the upper part of the stacked sheets, the sheet feeding device 12 is arranged at the bottom of the storage rack 11, a sheet outlet is formed between the storage rack and the sheet outlet, the height of the sheet outlet is adjusted to be larger than a single sheet and smaller than the thickness of two sheets, and the sheet feeding device 12 is configured to output the bottom sheet from the sheet outlet.
In this embodiment, the feed device 12 is a feed roller, the friction coefficient and speed of which are set to move the sheet forward.
Preferably, a slide is provided between the paper feed mechanism 12 and the packing table 21, the slide restricting both sides of the paper sheet.
As shown in fig. 3, the folding device 22 includes a first folding member 22A and a second folding member 22B, both sides of the first folding member 22A are respectively hinged with the packing table 21 and the second folding member 22B, wherein:
the first folding member 22A is configured to move between a first position coplanar with the packing table 21 and a second position perpendicular to the packing table 21;
the second folding member 22B is configured to move between a third position coplanar with the first folding member 22A and a fourth position perpendicular to the first folding member 22A.
The first folding assembly 22A includes a first folding plate and a first motor, the first folding plate is hinged to the edge of the baling station 21, and the output end of the first motor is connected to the first folding plate.
In this embodiment, the first flange may be connected to the edge of the baling table 21 by a hinge, and a connecting shaft is provided on a side of the first flange adjacent to the first motor, the connecting shaft coinciding with the rotational axis of the first flange and engaging with the output shaft of the first motor.
The second folding member 22B has the same structure as the first folding member 22A, and thus, is not described in detail.
The cushion gum injection mechanisms 3 are provided on both sides of each paper feeding device 12. Buffer glue injection mechanism 3 all fills the buffer glue to the both ends at every edge of ceramic tile promptly, and when the ceramic tile received the extrusion, the cushioning effect of buffer glue was more balanced.
As shown in fig. 4, the buffer glue injection mechanism 3 includes a buffer glue storage box 31, an electric push rod 32 and an injection needle 33, the buffer glue is stored in the buffer glue storage box 31, the electric push rod 32 is disposed in the buffer glue storage box 31, and the injection needle 33 is at a right angle and can horizontally extend to a position between the second flanging component 22B and the tile.
It should be noted that the buffer glue injection mechanism 3 further includes a control chip, for example, a PLC control circuit, and the PLC control circuit controls the electric push rod 32 to inject the buffer glue at regular time and quantity.
The tile packing apparatus further comprises a tile feed mechanism configured to transfer the tiles onto the packing table 21.
It should be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Numerous obvious variations, adaptations and substitutions will occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A tile packing apparatus, comprising:
a cardboard storage mechanism (1), the cardboard storage mechanism (1) being configured to place the stacked cardboard sheets and release the cardboard sheets one by one;
a packing mechanism (2), wherein the packing mechanism (2) comprises a packing table (21) and a flanging device (22), the packing table (21) is arranged below the paperboard storage mechanism (1) and is configured to receive the single paperboards and the tiles, the flanging device (22) is arranged at each edge of the packing table (21) and is configured to fold each edge of the paperboards for the second time and form a filling gap in a square shape between the paperboards and the tiles;
and the buffer glue injection mechanism (3) is configured to fill the buffer glue into the filling gap after the second turnover.
2. The tile packing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cardboard storage mechanism (1) has a storage shelf (11) for restricting the periphery of the upper portion of the stacked cardboard, and a paper feeding device (12), the paper feeding device (12) being provided at the bottom of the storage shelf (11) with a paper outlet formed therebetween, the height of the paper outlet being adjusted to be larger than the thickness of a single cardboard and smaller than the thickness of two cardboard, the paper feeding device (12) being configured to feed the bottom cardboard out of the paper outlet.
3. A tile packing device according to claim 2, wherein a slide is provided between the paper feed mechanism (12) and the packing table (21), said slide limiting both sides of the cardboard.
4. A tile packing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the folding device (22) comprises a first folding assembly (22A) and a second folding assembly (22B), the first folding assembly (22A) being hinged on both sides to the packing table (21) and the second folding assembly (22B), respectively, wherein:
the first hemming assembly (22A) is configured to move between a first position coplanar to the packing table (21) and a second position perpendicular to the packing table (21);
the second hemming assembly (22B) is configured to move between a third position coplanar with the first hemming assembly (22A) and a fourth position perpendicular to the first hemming assembly (22A).
5. A tile packing device according to claim 4, wherein the first folding assembly (22A) comprises a first folding plate hinged to the edge of the packing table (21) and a first motor having an output connected to the first folding plate.
6. A tile packing device according to claim 5, wherein the second crimping assembly (22B) is identical in construction to the first crimping assembly (22A).
7. Brick packing arrangement according to any of claims 4-6, characterized in that the cushion gum injection mechanism (3) is arranged on both sides of each paper feed device (12).
8. The tile packing apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the buffer glue injection mechanism (3) comprises a buffer glue storage box (31), a power push rod (32) and an injection needle (33), the buffer glue storage box (31) stores buffer glue therein, the power push rod (32) is disposed inside the buffer glue storage box (31), and the injection needle (33) is at right angle and can horizontally extend between the second hemming assembly (22B) and the tile.
9. The tile packing apparatus of claim 8, further comprising a tile feeding mechanism configured to transfer the tiles onto the packing table (21).
10. A cardboard, for use in the tile packaging apparatus of any of claims 1-9, the cardboard comprising a base (100), a first lip (200) and a second lip (300), the base (100) being configured to receive the tile, each edge of the base (100) corresponding to each edge of the tile, the first lip (200) being bendably connected to each edge of the base (100), the second lip (300) being bendably connected to the first lip (200), wherein:
the first lip (200) forms a gap with the edge of the tile after being bent from the base plate (100), and the second lip (300) forms a gap on the upper surface of the tile after being bent from the first lip (200).
CN201911124461.9A 2019-11-18 2019-11-18 Ceramic tile packing plant and cardboard Active CN110901988B (en)

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CN110901988A true CN110901988A (en) 2020-03-24
CN110901988B CN110901988B (en) 2024-03-08

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02109877A (en) * 1988-05-13 1990-04-23 Cubic Eng Kk Manufacture of gel filled buffer vibro-isolating part
JPH0385214A (en) * 1989-08-23 1991-04-10 Inax Corp Tile packing device
JPH05170221A (en) * 1991-12-18 1993-07-09 Inax Corp Method of packaging tile
CN201301003Y (en) * 2008-10-13 2009-09-02 佛山市三水盈捷精密机械有限公司 Ceramic tile packing machine
CN102030117A (en) * 2010-11-19 2011-04-27 彭智勇 Selective tile overturning method and mechanism for ceramic tile packaging production line
CN102711447A (en) * 2009-11-05 2012-10-03 保全股份有限公司 Cushioning device for large animals
WO2013171692A1 (en) * 2012-05-16 2013-11-21 Nuova Sima S.P.A. An apparatus or packing a tile or a stack of tiles with a pair of cardboard blanks
TW201518176A (en) * 2013-11-13 2015-05-16 han-wen Xu Automatic packaging shaping machine
CN107839939A (en) * 2016-09-19 2018-03-27 洽兴包装工业(中国)有限公司 The joint sealing structure of packing case
US20190225399A1 (en) * 2018-01-24 2019-07-25 Armstrong World Industries, Inc. Sleeve packaging
CN211711161U (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-10-20 亚细亚建筑材料股份有限公司 Ceramic tile packing plant and cardboard

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02109877A (en) * 1988-05-13 1990-04-23 Cubic Eng Kk Manufacture of gel filled buffer vibro-isolating part
JPH0385214A (en) * 1989-08-23 1991-04-10 Inax Corp Tile packing device
JPH05170221A (en) * 1991-12-18 1993-07-09 Inax Corp Method of packaging tile
CN201301003Y (en) * 2008-10-13 2009-09-02 佛山市三水盈捷精密机械有限公司 Ceramic tile packing machine
CN102711447A (en) * 2009-11-05 2012-10-03 保全股份有限公司 Cushioning device for large animals
CN102030117A (en) * 2010-11-19 2011-04-27 彭智勇 Selective tile overturning method and mechanism for ceramic tile packaging production line
WO2013171692A1 (en) * 2012-05-16 2013-11-21 Nuova Sima S.P.A. An apparatus or packing a tile or a stack of tiles with a pair of cardboard blanks
TW201518176A (en) * 2013-11-13 2015-05-16 han-wen Xu Automatic packaging shaping machine
CN107839939A (en) * 2016-09-19 2018-03-27 洽兴包装工业(中国)有限公司 The joint sealing structure of packing case
US20190225399A1 (en) * 2018-01-24 2019-07-25 Armstrong World Industries, Inc. Sleeve packaging
CN211711161U (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-10-20 亚细亚建筑材料股份有限公司 Ceramic tile packing plant and cardboard

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