CN110897547A

CN110897547A - Cotton fine scrap recovery device for spinning

Info

Publication number: CN110897547A
Application number: CN201911318251.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏志刚; 胡杰; 王立
Original assignee: JIESHOU HUAYU TEXTILE CO Ltd
Current assignee: JIESHOU HUAYU TEXTILE CO Ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-19
Filing date: 2019-12-19
Publication date: 2020-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2039-12-19
Also published as: CN110897547B

Abstract

The invention discloses a cotton fine scrap recovery device for spinning, which comprises a storage pipe, a stacking barrel and a feeding barrel, wherein the stacking barrel is arranged between the storage pipe and the feeding barrel, the two ends of the storage pipe are respectively and rotatably provided with a first base and a second base, the feeding barrel is slidably arranged in a frame, the bottom of the frame is connected with a stabilizing seat, the second base is arranged between the first base and the stabilizing seat, and one side of the stabilizing seat is fixedly connected with the second base. When the first cleaning ring moves back, the gas in the air bag is exhausted, the outer side of the air bag is separated from the inner wall of the storage pipe, and fine scraps in the storage pipe cannot be scraped back. The multiple-time circulating pushing can fully discharge the fine scraps in the storage tube to the outside. The cotton fine crumbs can be collected uniformly in the recovery process without cleaning and being adhered to the broom. After centralized cleaning, the cotton fine scraps are centralized, and the subsequent reutilization is more convenient.

Description

Cotton fine scrap recovery device for spinning

Technical Field

The invention relates to a fine scrap recovery device, in particular to a cotton fine scrap recovery device for spinning, and belongs to the field of cotton fine scrap recovery application.

Background

Cotton, a seed fiber of malvaceae, is native to subtropics. The plant is shrubbery and can grow to 6 meters in height, generally 1 to 2 meters, when cultivated in tropical regions. Flowers are milky white and turn deep red shortly after flowering and then wither, leaving a small green capsule called boll. The cotton bolls are filled with cotton seeds, fuzz on the cotton seeds grows out of the cotton seed skins and fills the cotton bolls, and the cotton bolls crack when mature to expose soft fibers. Cotton is commonly used as a raw material in textile processes.

Cotton fibers often generate fine scraps in the spinning process, and the fine scraps are difficult to clean. Cotton is easy to be adhered to the broom when the cotton is cleaned, and the cotton fine crumbs are easy to fly away in the cleaning process and are difficult to clean and recycle. The cotton swarf often floats in the air and falls off the ground and machinery at high elevations. The use of the dust collector is easy to cause blockage of internal parts. And the cotton fine scraps cannot be gathered during recovery, are relatively dispersed, need to be gathered manually, and have low working efficiency. In the cleaning and recovering process, the cotton fine scraps cannot be efficiently recovered due to the fact that the cotton fine scraps are easy to float and easily block dust collection equipment, and the limitation is large.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a cotton fine crumb recovery device for spinning, which can solve the problems that cotton is easy to adhere to a broom when fine crumb is cleaned, and the cotton fine crumb is easy to fly and is difficult to clean and recover in the cleaning process. The cotton swarf often floats in the air and falls off the ground and machinery at high elevations. The use of the dust collector is easy to cause blockage of internal parts. And the cotton fine scraps cannot be gathered during recovery, are relatively dispersed, need to be gathered manually, and have low working efficiency. The cotton fines are easy to float and block dust collection equipment, so that the cotton fines cannot be efficiently recovered, and the technical problem of great limitation is solved.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a cotton fines recovery unit for weaving, includes the memotron, piles up a section of thick bamboo and a feeding section of thick bamboo, it installs between memotron and a feeding section of thick bamboo to pile up a section of thick bamboo, the both ends of memotron are rotated respectively and are installed first base and second base, and a feeding section of thick bamboo slidable mounting is in the inside of frame, and the bottom of frame is connected with stabilizes the seat, and the second pedestal mounting is between first base and stable seat, and one side and the second base fixed connection of stabilizing the seat.

An air box is installed on one side of the storage pipe, a plurality of filter screens are installed at the connecting position of the storage pipe and the air box, a plurality of fans are installed at the top of the air box, and a push plate capable of moving up and down is connected to the inner side of each filter screen; the inside of storage tube is installed first clean ring along the circumferencial direction, and the outside of first clean ring is connected with the gas cell, and first clean ring can move along its length direction in the inside of storage tube.

The inner wall of the stacking cylinder is provided with an electrostatic dust collection plate, the inside of the stacking cylinder is provided with a second cleaning ring along the circumferential direction, and the second cleaning ring can move along the length direction of the inside of the stacking cylinder.

The bottom of the stabilizing seat is provided with a dust suction port, a detachable baffle is arranged inside the dust suction port, the bottom of the baffle is connected with a dust suction pipe, and the upper part of the dust suction port is communicated with the feeding cylinder through a conveying pipe.

Preferably, the tip board is installed with the link of piling up the pipe to the holding tube, and the retaining ring board is installed with the link of piling up a section of thick bamboo to the feeding section of thick bamboo, and piles up the both ends of a section of thick bamboo and all pass through threaded connection holding tube and feeding section of thick bamboo.

Preferably, the both sides of frame all are connected with the stay cord, the bottom of one side stay cord connects the tip board, and the one end of a feeding section of thick bamboo is connected to the bottom of opposite side stay cord, and the upper end of stay cord is connected with the sliding plate, and sliding plate slidable mounting is on the upper portion of fixed block, the bottom of fixed block and the top fixed connection of frame, and the top of fixed block is provided with the shifting chute along length direction, and the bottom of sliding plate is connected with the stopper, and stopper slidable mounting is connected with the spring in the inside of shifting chute between the inside one end.

Preferably, the inside both sides of frame all are provided with the sliding tray along the direction of height, and the inside both sides of sliding tray all are connected with spacing cushion, keep off the inside of ring board slidable mounting at the sliding tray.

Preferably, the top plate is installed on the upper portion of second base, installs the first electronic flexible post of a plurality of between the bottom of top plate and the top of second base, and the top of top plate and the top of first base all are connected with the connecting plate, and the top of connecting plate is rotated and is connected with the layer board, the bottom fixed connection of layer board and holding tube.

Preferably, the inside of holding tube and the inside of piling up a section of thick bamboo all are provided with two sets of operation grooves along length direction, and the inside in operation groove is connected with the slide rail along length direction, and the outside both sides of first clean ring and second clean ring all are connected with the bracing piece, and electronic slider is installed to the other end of bracing piece, and electronic slider slidable mounting is on the slide rail.

Preferably, all install the electronic flexible post of second between the inner wall of push pedal top both ends and holding tube, the holding tube is kept away from the one end threaded connection who piles up a section of thick bamboo and is had the closing plate.

Preferably, the inside both sides of dust absorption mouth all are provided with the joint groove along length direction, and the both sides of baffle all install with the joint groove joint.

Preferably, the fine dust recovery device comprises the following specific steps:

the method comprises the following steps: pulling out the baffle from the inside of the dust collection port for disassembly, pushing the whole device to move on the ground through the roller at the bottom, wherein in the moving process, a plurality of fans operate, and the dust collection port sucks cotton fine scraps remained on the ground into the feeding cylinder; if cotton fine scraps remained on the wall or other high positions need to be recovered, the baffle is arranged inside the dust suction port to seal the dust suction port; after the baffle blocks the dust collection port, the dust collection pipe absorbs cotton fine scraps from the outside; holding the dust collection pipe, and recovering cotton fine scraps left at a high position at the end part of the dust collection pipe;

step two: the recycled cotton fine scraps enter the stacking cylinder from the feeding cylinder, the cotton fine scraps are adsorbed by the electrostatic dust collection plate after passing through the stacking cylinder, and a large amount of cotton fine scraps are adsorbed and gathered in the stacking cylinder; after cotton fine scraps in the accumulation barrel are accumulated, the second cleaning ring moves to one end of the storage pipe along the slide rail through the electric slide block, and the second cleaning ring scrapes off and pushes the cotton fine scraps adsorbed in the electrostatic dust collection plate to the interior of the storage pipe;

step three: after entering the storage pipe, the cotton fines are accumulated in the storage pipe, and the fines are blocked by the filter screen, are not contacted with the fan and are not wound on the fan blade of the fan; the second electric telescopic column continuously stretches and retracts to drive the push plate to move up and down on the inner side of the filter screen, and cotton fine scraps attached to the filter screen are scraped by the push plate;

step four: when cotton fine scraps in the storage pipe are cleaned, the sealing plate at one end is detached, and the first cleaning ring moves towards the other end in the storage pipe along the sliding rail through the electric sliding block; the inner part of the inflatable bag at the outer side in the movement process is inflated with gas, the volume of the inflatable bag is increased to be abutted against the inner wall of the storage tube, and cotton fine scraps in the storage tube are pushed outwards; when the first cleaning ring moves back, the gas in the inflatable bag is exhausted, and the outer side of the inflatable bag is separated from the inner wall of the storage pipe; after the first cleaning ring returns to one end close to the stacking cylinder, the interior of the inflatable bag is inflated again, the inflatable bag moves to the other end to push the fine scraps, the fine scraps are pushed circularly for multiple times, and the fine scraps in the storage tube are discharged to the outside;

step five: when the device is used, the first electric telescopic column is started to extend upwards to drive the top plate to move upwards, so that the storage pipe and the feeding cylinder are lifted upwards, and the inclination angles of the storage pipe and the feeding cylinder are changed; the fines in the feeding cylinder and the accumulation cylinder fall into the storage pipe; in the upward lifting process, the baffle ring plate moves in the sliding groove, is limited by the limiting elastic cushion in the sliding groove, and does not shake in the sliding groove.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the dust collection port is formed in the bottom of the stabilizing seat, and the baffle is mounted inside the dust collection port, so that the baffle is pulled out and detached from the inside of the dust collection port in work, and the dust collection port is directly in through contact with the bottom environment. Promote the gyro wheel of whole device through the bottom and remove on ground, remove the in-process, a plurality of fan operation for the inside of feed cylinder can be inhaled with subaerial remaining cotton fines to the dust absorption mouth. The stable seat is constantly moved, cotton fines on the ground can be conveniently and quickly recovered, and the work efficiency is high. When cotton fine scraps remained on a wall or other high places are recovered, the baffle is arranged inside the dust suction port to block the dust suction port. During installation, the two sides of the baffle are respectively clamped in the clamping grooves on the two sides, and the clamping grooves facilitate the baffle to be disassembled from the inner installation of the dust collection port. After the baffle blocks the dust suction port, the dust suction pipe can absorb cotton fine scraps from the outside. The end part of the dust suction pipe is held to recover cotton fine scraps left at a high position. Make the device can retrieve the cotton chip of eminence again to subaerial cotton chip, the efficient of retrieving, and the cotton chip is difficult for in disorder floating in the air, can obtain proper storage. The cotton fine scraps do not need to be gathered together and then recycled, so that the labor capacity of workers is saved.

2. A section of thick bamboo is piled up in one end installation through a feeding section of thick bamboo for the cotton fine fillings after retrieving can enter into the inside of piling up a section of thick bamboo from a feeding section of thick bamboo, and the cotton fine fillings is adsorbed by the electrostatic absorption board after piling up the inside of a section of thick bamboo, and a large amount of cotton fine fillings are adsorbed the gathering in the inside of piling up a section of thick bamboo, and the cotton fine fillings can obtain the gathering, makes things convenient for subsequent unified collection to handle. Pile up the inside cotton fines of a section of thick bamboo and pile up the back, the inside adsorbed cotton fines of electrostatic absorption board can be scraped and the propelling movement to the inside of storage tube to the clean ring of second for the cotton fines can obtain concentrated clearance, improves the efficiency of retrieving. The fine scraps are not easy to fly in a mess, and can be treated uniformly. After the cotton fines enter the inside of the storage tube, the fines are blocked by the filter screen, are not in contact with the fan, are not wound on the fan blades of the fan, and the fan can normally run. And the continuous flexible push pedal that drives of electronic flexible post of second reciprocates in the inboard of filter screen, and the push pedal can will be attached to cotton fines scraping on the filter screen, and the fines can not block up the mesh of filter screen, can guarantee that the air current can pass the filter screen and outwards discharge for dust absorption mouth department has sufficient suction.

3. Through the first cleaning ring of inside installation at the memotron, and at the outside installation gas cell of first cleaning ring for when the cotton fine-grained was required to be cleared up in the memotron inside, first cleaning ring can be through electronic slider along the inside towards the other end of slide rail at the memotron. The inside gas filling of gas cell outside in moving, the gas cell volume grow and the inner wall butt of holding tube can adapt to the cross section of the inside different shapes of holding tube, can be abundant with the outside propelling movement of the inside cotton fines of holding tube. Due to the effect of the fan in the propelling movement, the cotton fines are attached to the side close to the fan, can be concentrated in the storage pipe, and the propelling movement of the first cleaning ring is convenient and fast. And the first cleaning ring can be pushed for many times in work, so that the cleaning efficiency is improved. When the first cleaning ring moves back, the gas in the air bag is exhausted, the outer side of the air bag is separated from the inner wall of the storage pipe, and fine scraps in the storage pipe cannot be scraped back. After the first cleaning ring returns to one end close to the stacking cylinder, the interior of the inflatable bag is inflated again, the inflatable bag moves to the other end to push the fine scraps, and the fine scraps in the storage tube can be fully discharged to the outside through multiple times of circulating pushing. The cotton fine crumbs can be collected uniformly in the recovery process without cleaning and being adhered to the broom. After centralized cleaning, the cotton fine scraps are centralized, and the subsequent reutilization is more convenient.

4. Through the electronic flexible post of bottom installation at the second base for can start the upwards extension of first electronic flexible post in using, drive the top plate rebound, with the ascending lifting of storage tube and a feeding section of thick bamboo, change the inclination of storage tube and a feeding section of thick bamboo. A feeding section of thick bamboo and pile up the inside fines of a section of thick bamboo and can be quick and drop to the inside of holding tube, the fines can not move back, and the fines clearance is retrieved more swiftly. In the upward lifting process, the baffle ring plate moves in the sliding groove, so that the moving stability can be improved. The baffle ring plate is limited by the limiting elastic pad in the sliding groove, and is not easy to shake in the sliding groove. After the pulling force of the pulling ropes on the two sides is changed, the sliding plate on the upper end of the pulling rope moves in the moving groove under the driving of the spring, so that the pulling force of the pulling ropes on the stacking cylinder and the feeding cylinder can be kept, and the stability of the device in use is improved.

Drawings

In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second base structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the fixing block according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the top structure of the side panel of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the limiting block of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a screen mounting structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the inside structure of the storage tube according to the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the push plate mounting structure of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the baffle and the stabilizer of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the stacking barrel of the present invention.

FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of detail A in FIG. 11 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a storage tube; 2. an air box; 3. a fan; 4. a first base; 5. a stabilizing base; 6. a delivery pipe; 7. a dust collection pipe; 8. an end plate; 9. pulling a rope; 10. a limiting elastic cushion; 11. a sliding groove; 12. a frame; 13. a sealing plate; 14. a second base; 15. a retainer plate; 16. filtering with a screen; 17. a stacking drum; 18. a feeding cylinder; 19. a first electric telescopic column; 20. a support plate; 21. a connecting plate; 22. a top plate; 23. a fixed block; 24. a moving groove; 25. a sliding plate; 26. a spring; 27. a limiting block; 28. a running groove; 29. a first cleaning ring; 30. a support bar; 31. an air-filled bag; 32. pushing the plate; 33. a second electric telescopic column; 34. a dust suction port; 35. a clamping groove; 36. a baffle plate; 37. an electrostatic dust collection plate; 38. a second cleaning ring; 39. an electric slider; 40. a slide rail.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-12, a cotton fine dust recycling device for spinning includes a storage tube 1, a stacking cylinder 17 and a feeding cylinder 18, the stacking cylinder 17 is installed between the storage tube 1 and the feeding cylinder 18, two ends of the storage tube 1 are respectively rotatably installed with a first base 4 and a second base 14, the feeding cylinder 18 is slidably installed inside a frame 12, the bottom of the frame 12 is connected with a stabilizing seat 5, the second base 14 is installed between the first base 4 and the stabilizing seat 5, and one side of the stabilizing seat 5 is fixedly connected with the second base 14;

one side of the storage tube 1 is provided with an air box 2, the joint of the storage tube 1 and the air box 2 is provided with a plurality of filter screens 16, the top of the air box 2 is provided with a plurality of fans 3, and the inner side of each filter screen 16 is connected with a push plate 32 capable of moving up and down; a first cleaning ring 29 is installed inside the storage tube 1 along the circumferential direction, an air bag 31 is connected to the outside of the first cleaning ring 29, and the first cleaning ring 29 can move inside the storage tube 1 along the length direction thereof;

an electrostatic dust suction plate 37 is arranged on the inner wall of the stacking cylinder 17, a second cleaning ring 38 is arranged in the stacking cylinder 17 along the circumferential direction, and the second cleaning ring 38 can move in the stacking cylinder 17 along the length direction;

the bottom of the stabilizing seat 5 is provided with a dust suction port 34, a detachable baffle plate 36 is arranged inside the dust suction port 34, the bottom of the baffle plate 36 is connected with a dust suction pipe 7, and the upper part of the dust suction port 34 is communicated with the feeding cylinder 18 through a conveying pipe 6.

End plate 8 is installed with the link that piles up pipe 17 to the holding tube 1, and retaining ring board 15 is installed with the link that piles up a section of thick bamboo 17 to a feeding section of thick bamboo 18, and piles up a section of thick bamboo 17 both ends and all pass through threaded connection holding tube 1 and a feeding section of thick bamboo 18, and retaining ring board 15 can the joint in the inside of frame 12, can carry on spacingly to a feeding section of thick bamboo 18. The stacking cylinder 17 can be installed and disassembled between the storage pipe 1 and the feeding cylinder 18, and replacement and maintenance are convenient.

Both sides of frame 12 all are connected with stay cord 9, the bottom of one side stay cord 9 is connected end board 8, the one end of feed cylinder 18 is connected to the bottom of opposite side stay cord 9, the upper end of stay cord 9 is connected with sliding plate 25, sliding plate 25 slidable mounting is on the upper portion of fixed block 23, the bottom of fixed block 23 and the top fixed connection of frame 12, the top of fixed block 23 is provided with shifting chute 24 along length direction, the bottom of sliding plate 25 is connected with stopper 27, stopper 27 slidable mounting is in the inside of shifting chute 24, be connected with spring 26 between the inside one end of shifting chute 24 and the sliding plate 25.

All be provided with sliding tray 11 along the direction of height in the inside both sides of frame 12, sliding tray 11's inside both sides all are connected with spacing cushion 10, keep off ring board 15 slidable mounting in sliding tray 11's inside, keep off ring board 15 and receive spacing cushion 10's restriction in sliding tray 11's inside, are difficult for taking place to rock in inside.

Top plate 22 is installed on the upper portion of second base 14, install the first electronic flexible post 19 of a plurality of between the bottom of top plate 22 and the top of second base 14, and the top of top plate 22 and the top of first base 4 all are connected with connecting plate 21, the top of connecting plate 21 is rotated and is connected with layer board 20, layer board 20 and the bottom fixed connection of memotron 1, the flexible inclination that can change memotron 1 of first electronic flexible post 19, and then adapt to different work demands.

The inside of holding tube 1 and the inside of piling up a section of thick bamboo 17 all are provided with two sets of operation grooves 28 along length direction, the inside of operation groove 28 is connected with slide rail 40 along length direction, the outside both sides of first clean ring 29 and second clean ring 38 all are connected with bracing piece 30, electronic slider 39 is installed to the other end of bracing piece 30, electronic slider 39 slidable mounting is on slide rail 40, electronic slider 39 can drive clean ring and remove along slide rail 40, and then can strike off the promotion to the cotton fines.

All install the electronic flexible post 33 of second between push pedal 32 top both ends and the inner wall of holding tube 1, the holding tube 1 is kept away from the one end threaded connection who piles up a section of thick bamboo 17 and is had closing plate 13, and the flexible push pedal 32 that can drive of the electronic flexible post 33 of second reciprocates.

The inside both sides of dust absorption mouth 34 all are provided with joint groove 35 along length direction, and the both sides of baffle 36 all with the installation of joint groove 35 joint, joint groove 35 makes things convenient for baffle 36 to dismantle from the internally mounted of dust absorption mouth 34.

The specific steps of the fine dust recovery device comprise:

the method comprises the following steps: pulling out the baffle plate 36 from the interior of the dust suction port 34, and pushing the whole device to move on the ground through a roller at the bottom, wherein in the moving process, a plurality of fans 3 are operated, and the dust suction port 34 sucks cotton fine scraps remained on the ground into the interior of the feeding cylinder 18; when cotton fine scraps left on a wall or other high places are to be recovered, the baffle 36 is arranged inside the dust suction port 34 to block the dust suction port 34; after the baffle 36 seals the dust suction port 34, the dust suction pipe 7 absorbs cotton fine dust from the outside; holding the dust suction pipe 7, and recovering cotton fine scraps left at a high position at the end part of the dust suction pipe;

step two: the recycled cotton fine crumbs enter the stacking cylinder 17 from the feeding cylinder 18, the cotton fine crumbs are adsorbed by the electrostatic dust collection plate 37 after passing through the stacking cylinder 17, and a large amount of cotton fine crumbs are adsorbed and gathered in the stacking cylinder 17; after cotton fine dusts in the accumulation barrel 17 are accumulated, the second cleaning ring 38 moves to one end of the storage tube 1 along the slide rail 40 through the electric slide block 39, and the second cleaning ring 38 scrapes off and pushes the cotton fine dusts adsorbed in the electrostatic dust collection plate 37 to the inside of the storage tube 1;

step three: after entering the storage pipe 1, the cotton fine scraps are accumulated in the storage pipe 1, and the fine scraps are blocked by the filter screen 16, are not contacted with the fan 3 and are not wound on the fan blades of the fan 3; the second electric telescopic column 33 continuously extends and retracts to drive the push plate 32 to move up and down on the inner side of the filter screen 16, and cotton fine scraps attached to the filter screen 16 are scraped by the push plate 32;

step four: when cleaning cotton fine scraps in the storage pipe 1, the sealing plate 13 at one end is detached, and the first cleaning ring 29 moves to the other end in the storage pipe 1 along the slide rail 40 through the electric slide block 39; the inside of the inflating bag 31 on the outer side in the moving process is inflated with gas, the volume of the inflating bag 31 is increased to be abutted against the inner wall of the storage tube 1, and cotton fine scraps in the storage tube 1 are pushed outwards; when the first cleaning ring 29 moves back, the air in the air bag 31 is exhausted, and the outer side of the air bag 31 is separated from the inner wall of the storage tube 1; after the first cleaning ring 29 returns to the end close to the accumulation barrel 17, the inside of the air inflation bag 31 is inflated again, and then the air inflation bag moves to the other end to push the fine scraps, and the fine scraps in the storage pipe 1 are discharged to the outside through multiple times of circular pushing;

step five: when in use, the first electric telescopic column 19 is started to extend upwards to drive the top plate 22 to move upwards, so that the storage pipe 1 and the feeding cylinder 18 are lifted upwards, and the inclination angles of the storage pipe 1 and the feeding cylinder 18 are changed; the fine dusts in the feeding cylinder 18 and the accumulation cylinder 17 fall into the storage pipe 1; in the process of upward lifting, the baffle ring plate 15 moves in the sliding groove 11 and is limited by the limiting elastic pad 10 in the sliding groove 11, and the baffle ring does not shake in the sliding groove.

When the invention is used, the baffle plate 36 is pulled out from the interior of the dust suction opening 34, and the dust suction opening 34 is directly penetrated and contacted with the bottom environment. The whole device is pushed to move on the ground through the roller at the bottom, and in the moving process, a plurality of fans 3 are operated, so that the dust suction port 34 can suck cotton fine scraps remained on the ground into the feeding cylinder 18. The stabilizing seat 5 can move continuously, cotton fines on the ground can be conveniently and quickly recovered, and the work efficiency is high. When the cotton fine dust remaining on the wall or other high places is to be collected, the baffle 36 is installed inside the dust suction port 34 to block the dust suction port 34. During installation, the two sides of the baffle 36 are respectively clamped in the clamping grooves 35 at the two sides, and the clamping grooves 35 facilitate the baffle 36 to be installed and detached from the inside of the dust suction port 34. The baffle 36 seals the dust suction opening 34, so that the dust suction pipe 7 can suck cotton fine dust from the outside. The end of the dust suction pipe 7 is held to recover cotton fine scraps left at a high position. Make the device can retrieve the cotton chip of eminence again to subaerial cotton chip, the efficient of retrieving, and the cotton chip is difficult for in disorder floating in the air, can obtain proper storage. The cotton fine scraps do not need to be gathered together and then recycled, so that the labor capacity of workers is saved.

The inside of piling up a section of thick bamboo 17 is entered into from a feeding section of thick bamboo 18 to the cotton fine fillings after retrieving, and the cotton fine fillings is passed through in piling up a section of thick bamboo 17 after being adsorbed by electrostatic absorption board 37, and a large amount of cotton fine fillings are adsorbed the gathering in piling up the inside of a section of thick bamboo 17, and the cotton fine fillings can obtain the gathering, make things convenient for subsequent unified collection to handle.

Pile up the inside cotton fines of section of thick bamboo 17 and pile up the back, the inside cotton fines that second cleaning ring 38 passes through electric slider 39 and removes to the one end of storage tube 1 along slide rail 40, and second cleaning ring 38 can scrape off and the inside absorption cotton fines of electrostatic absorption board 37 and propelling movement to the inside of storage tube 1 for the cotton fines can obtain concentrated clearance, improves the efficiency of retrieving. The fine scraps are not easy to fly in a mess, and can be treated uniformly.

The cotton fines enter the inside of the storage pipe 1, are accumulated in the storage pipe 1, are blocked by the filter screen 16, are not in contact with the fan 3, are not wound on the fan blade of the fan 3, and the fan 3 can normally operate. And the second electric telescopic column 33 continuously extends and retracts to drive the push plate 32 to move up and down on the inner side of the filter screen 16, cotton fine scraps attached to the filter screen 16 can be scraped by the push plate 32, the fine scraps cannot block the meshes of the filter screen 16, and air flow can be ensured to penetrate through the filter screen 16 and be discharged outwards, so that the dust suction port 34 has enough suction force.

When the cotton fine particles in the storage pipe 1 need to be cleaned, the sealing plate 13 at one end is detached, and the first cleaning ring 29 moves along the slide rail 40 toward the other end in the storage pipe 1 through the electric slide block 39. The inside gas filling of gas cell 31 outside in moving, gas cell 31 grow in volume and the inner wall butt of storage tube 1 can adapt to the inside cross section of different shapes of storage tube 1, can be abundant outwards the propelling movement with the inside cotton fines of storage tube 1. Due to the action of the fan 3 in pushing, cotton fine scraps are attached to the side close to the fan 3 and can be concentrated in the storage pipe 1, and the first cleaning ring 29 is pushed conveniently and quickly. And the first cleaning ring 29 can be pushed for many times in work, so that the cleaning efficiency is improved. When the first cleaning ring 29 moves back, the air in the air bag 31 is exhausted, and the outer side of the air bag 31 is separated from the inner wall of the storage tube 1, so that the fine dusts in the storage tube 1 cannot be scraped back. After the first cleaning ring 29 returns to the end close to the stacking tube 17, the air is inflated again into the air bag 31, and then the air bag moves to the other end to push the fine scraps, so that the fine scraps in the storage tube 1 can be discharged to the outside in a sufficient manner by multiple times of circulating pushing. The cotton fine crumbs can be collected uniformly in the recovery process without cleaning and being adhered to the broom. After centralized cleaning, the cotton fine scraps are centralized, and the subsequent reutilization is more convenient.

In use, the first electric telescopic column 19 can be started to extend upwards to drive the top plate 22 to move upwards, so that the storage pipe 1 and the feeding cylinder 18 are lifted upwards, and the inclination angles of the storage pipe 1 and the feeding cylinder 18 are changed. The inside fines of a feeding section of thick bamboo 18 and a section of thick bamboo 17 can be quick drops to the inside of holding tube 1, and the fines can not move back, and the fines clearance is retrieved more swiftly. In the process of upward lifting, the retainer plate 15 moves in the sliding groove 11, so that the stability in movement can be improved. The retainer plate 15 is restricted by the stopper elastic pad 10 in the slide groove 11, and is less likely to shake in the interior. After the pulling force of the pulling ropes 9 at the two sides is changed, the sliding plate 25 at the upper end of the pulling rope 9 moves in the moving groove 24 under the driving of the spring 26, so that the pulling force of the pulling ropes 9 on the accumulation barrel 17 and the feeding barrel 18 can be maintained, and the stability of the device in use is improved.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The cotton fine scrap recovery device for spinning is characterized by comprising a storage pipe (1), a stacking barrel (17) and a feeding barrel (18), wherein the stacking barrel (17) is installed between the storage pipe (1) and the feeding barrel (18), a first base (4) and a second base (14) are respectively installed at two ends of the storage pipe (1) in a rotating mode, the feeding barrel (18) is installed inside a frame (12) in a sliding mode, the bottom of the frame (12) is connected with a stabilizing seat (5), the second base (14) is installed between the first base (4) and the stabilizing seat (5), and one side of the stabilizing seat (5) is fixedly connected with the second base (14);

an air box (2) is installed on one side of the storage pipe (1), a plurality of filter screens (16) are installed at the connecting positions of the storage pipe (1) and the air box (2), a plurality of fans (3) are installed at the top of the air box (2), and a push plate (32) capable of moving up and down is connected to the inner side of each filter screen (16); a first cleaning ring (29) is arranged in the storage pipe (1) along the circumferential direction, an air inflation bag (31) is connected to the outer part of the first cleaning ring (29), and the first cleaning ring (29) can move in the storage pipe (1) along the length direction of the storage pipe;

an electrostatic dust collection plate (37) is arranged on the inner wall of the stacking cylinder (17), a second cleaning ring (38) is arranged in the stacking cylinder (17) along the circumferential direction, and the second cleaning ring (38) can move in the stacking cylinder (17) along the length direction;

the bottom of the stabilizing seat (5) is provided with a dust suction port (34), a detachable baffle plate (36) is arranged inside the dust suction port (34), the bottom of the baffle plate (36) is connected with a dust suction pipe (7), and the upper part of the dust suction port (34) is communicated with the feeding cylinder (18) through a conveying pipe (6).

2. The cotton fine dust recycling device for spinning according to claim 1, characterized in that the connecting end of the storage pipe (1) and the stacking pipe (17) is provided with an end plate (8), the connecting end of the feeding cylinder (18) and the stacking cylinder (17) is provided with a baffle ring plate (15), and both ends of the stacking cylinder (17) are connected with the storage pipe (1) and the feeding cylinder (18) through threads.

3. The cotton fine dust recycling device for spinning according to claim 1, characterized in that the pulling rope (9) is connected to both sides of the frame (12), the bottom end of the pulling rope (9) at one side is connected with the end plate (8), the bottom end of the pulling rope (9) at the other side is connected with one end of the feeding cylinder (18), the upper end of the pulling rope (9) is connected with the sliding plate (25), the sliding plate (25) is slidably mounted on the upper portion of the fixed block (23), the bottom of the fixed block (23) is fixedly connected with the top of the frame (12), the top of the fixed block (23) is provided with the moving groove (24) along the length direction, the bottom of the sliding plate (25) is connected with the limiting block (27), the limiting block (27) is slidably mounted inside the moving groove (24), and the spring (26) is connected between one end of the moving groove.

4. The cotton fine dust recycling device for spinning according to claim 1, wherein the frame (12) is provided with sliding grooves (11) on both inner sides along the height direction, the limiting elastic pads (10) are connected on both inner sides of the sliding grooves (11), and the baffle ring plate (15) is slidably mounted inside the sliding grooves (11).

5. The cotton fine dust recycling device for spinning according to claim 1, characterized in that a top plate (22) is installed on the upper portion of the second base (14), a plurality of first electric telescopic columns (19) are installed between the bottom of the top plate (22) and the top of the second base (14), connecting plates (21) are connected to the top of the top plate (22) and the top of the first base (4), a supporting plate (20) is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting plates (21), and the supporting plate (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage pipe (1).

6. The cotton fine dust recycling device for spinning according to claim 1, wherein two sets of running grooves (28) are formed in the storage pipe (1) and the stacking barrel (17) along the length direction, a sliding rail (40) is connected to the inside of each running groove (28) along the length direction, supporting rods (30) are connected to two outer sides of the first cleaning ring (29) and the second cleaning ring (38), an electric sliding block (39) is installed at the other end of each supporting rod (30), and the electric sliding blocks (39) are installed on the sliding rail (40) in a sliding mode.

7. The cotton fine dust recycling device for spinning according to claim 1, characterized in that a second electric telescopic column (33) is installed between the two ends of the top of the push plate (32) and the inner wall of the storage pipe (1), and a sealing plate (13) is connected to one end, far away from the stacking cylinder (17), of the storage pipe (1) in a threaded manner.

8. The cotton fine dust recycling device for spinning according to claim 1, wherein clamping grooves (35) are formed in two inner sides of the dust suction port (34) along the length direction, and two sides of the baffle (36) are clamped and mounted with the clamping grooves (35).

9. The cotton fine dust recycling device for spinning according to claim 1, wherein the fine dust recycling device is used by the following specific steps:

the method comprises the following steps: the baffle plate (36) is pulled out and detached from the inside of the dust suction port (34), the whole device is pushed to move on the ground through a roller at the bottom, a plurality of fans (3) operate in the moving process, and cotton fine scraps remained on the ground are sucked into the feeding cylinder (18) through the dust suction port (34); when cotton fine scraps left on a wall or other high places are recovered, the baffle (36) is arranged inside the dust suction port (34) to plug the dust suction port (34); after the baffle (36) seals the dust suction port (34), the dust suction pipe (7) absorbs cotton fine scraps from the outside; holding the dust suction pipe (7), and recovering cotton fine scraps remained at a high position at the end part of the dust suction pipe;

step two: the recycled cotton fine crumbs enter the stacking cylinder (17) from the feeding cylinder (18), the cotton fine crumbs are adsorbed by the electrostatic dust absorption plate (37) after passing through the stacking cylinder (17), and a large amount of cotton fine crumbs are adsorbed and gathered in the stacking cylinder (17); after cotton fine scraps in the accumulation barrel (17) are accumulated, the second cleaning ring (38) moves to one end of the storage pipe (1) along the sliding rail (40) through the electric sliding block (39), and the second cleaning ring (38) scrapes off the cotton fine scraps adsorbed in the electrostatic dust collection plate (37) and pushes the cotton fine scraps to the interior of the storage pipe (1);

step three: after entering the storage pipe (1), the cotton fine scraps are accumulated in the storage pipe (1), and the fine scraps are blocked by the filter screen (16), are not contacted with the fan (3) and are not wound on the fan blades of the fan (3); the second electric telescopic column (33) is continuously telescopic to drive the push plate (32) to move up and down on the inner side of the filter screen (16), and cotton fine scraps attached to the filter screen (16) are scraped by the push plate (32);

step four: when cleaning cotton fine scraps in the storage pipe (1), the sealing plate (13) at one end is detached, and the first cleaning ring (29) moves to the other end in the storage pipe (1) along the sliding rail (40) through the electric sliding block (39); the inside of the inflating bag (31) on the outer side is inflated with gas during movement, the volume of the inflating bag (31) is increased to be abutted against the inner wall of the storage pipe (1), and cotton fine scraps in the storage pipe (1) are pushed outwards; when the first cleaning ring (29) moves back, the gas in the air bag (31) is discharged, and the outer side of the air bag (31) is separated from the inner wall of the storage tube (1); after the first cleaning ring (29) returns to one end close to the stacking cylinder (17), the interior of the air inflation bag (31) is inflated again, and then the air inflation bag moves to the other end to push the fine scraps, and the fine scraps are pushed circularly for multiple times to discharge the fine scraps in the storage pipe (1) to the outside;

step five: when the device is used, the first electric telescopic column (19) is started to extend upwards to drive the top plate (22) to move upwards, so that the storage pipe (1) and the feeding cylinder (18) are lifted upwards, and the inclination angles of the storage pipe (1) and the feeding cylinder (18) are changed; the fine scraps in the feeding cylinder (18) and the stacking cylinder (17) fall into the storage pipe (1); in the upward lifting process, the retainer ring plate (15) moves in the sliding groove (11), is limited by the limiting elastic pad (10) in the sliding groove (11), and does not shake in the sliding groove.