CN111330675B - Plant biological tissue base liquid crushing and preparing device - Google Patents
Plant biological tissue base liquid crushing and preparing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111330675B CN111330675B CN202010157749.2A CN202010157749A CN111330675B CN 111330675 B CN111330675 B CN 111330675B CN 202010157749 A CN202010157749 A CN 202010157749A CN 111330675 B CN111330675 B CN 111330675B
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 123
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 67
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 66
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002026 carminative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 21
- 238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000748095 Hymenopappus filifolius Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010028347 Muscle twitching Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000877 morphologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2/00—Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers
- B02C2/10—Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers concentrically moved; Bell crushers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/085—Funnel filters; Holders therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
- B01D29/90—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for feeding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a plant biological tissue base liquid crushing and preparing device which comprises a bottom plate, a bearing plate, a liquid collecting tank, a grinding device and a collecting device, wherein the bearing plate is installed at the upper end of the bottom plate through a supporting frame, the liquid collecting tank is installed at the upper end of the bearing plate, the grinding device is arranged above the liquid collecting tank, the grinding device is installed on the bearing plate, the collecting device is arranged on the right side of the liquid collecting tank, and the collecting device is installed on the bearing plate. The invention can solve the problems that the prior equipment can not effectively separate filter residue from the tissue base liquid when preparing the chopped plant leaf tissue base liquid, the collected tissue base liquid is impure and is not beneficial to the centralized treatment of the filter residue and the use of the tissue base liquid, and meanwhile, the tissue base liquid in the collection pipeline is easy to generate the phenomenon of backflow, thereby reducing the collection efficiency of the tissue base liquid, and the tissue base liquid can not be automatically supplied along with the consumption of the equipment, thereby reducing the service life of the equipment and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tissue base fluid preparation, in particular to a plant biological tissue base fluid crushing and preparing device.
Background
Plant tissues are structural and functional units consisting of one or more types of cells with similar morphological structures and identical functions, and are also basic structural units constituting plant organs, the appearance of plant tissues is a higher mark of plant evolution hierarchy, and the appearance of multicellular plants provides a foundation for the occurrence of tissues in the process of plant phylogeny.
At present, when a base solution is prepared for the cut leaf tissue of the cluster plant, the following defects generally exist: 1. when the conventional equipment is used for preparing the leaf tissue base liquid, filter residues and the tissue base liquid cannot be effectively separated, and the collected tissue base liquid is impure and is not beneficial to centralized treatment of the filter residues and use of the tissue base liquid; 2. when the existing equipment prepares the tissue base fluid of the blade, the tissue base fluid in the collecting pipeline is easy to reflux, so that the tissue base fluid collecting efficiency is reduced, and automatic replenishment can not be carried out along with the consumption of the equipment, so that the service life of the equipment is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The invention can solve the problems that the prior equipment can not effectively separate filter residue from the tissue base liquid when preparing the chopped plant leaf tissue base liquid, the collected tissue base liquid is impure and is not beneficial to the centralized treatment of the filter residue and the use of the tissue base liquid, and meanwhile, the tissue base liquid in the collection pipeline is easy to generate the phenomenon of backflow, thereby reducing the collection efficiency of the tissue base liquid, and the tissue base liquid can not be automatically supplied along with the consumption of the equipment, thereby reducing the service life of the equipment and the like.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the plant biological tissue base liquid crushing and preparing device comprises a bottom plate, a bearing plate, a liquid collecting tank, a grinding device and a collecting device, wherein the bearing plate is installed at the upper end of the bottom plate through a supporting frame, the liquid collecting tank is installed at the upper end of the bearing plate, the grinding device is arranged above the liquid collecting tank, the grinding device is installed on the bearing plate, the collecting device is arranged on the right side of the liquid collecting tank, and the collecting device is installed on the bearing plate.
The collecting device comprises a collecting frame, an absorbing pipe, a liquid absorbing mechanism, a liquid outlet valve, a switch mechanism, a pumping cylinder, a pumping mechanism and an exhaust mechanism, wherein the collecting frame is arranged on a bearing plate, the absorbing pipe is arranged on the left end surface of the collecting frame, the liquid absorbing mechanism is arranged at the left end of the absorbing pipe, triangular blocks are symmetrically arranged in the collecting frame, the liquid outlet valve is arranged in the middle of each triangular block and is arranged on the lower wall of the collecting frame, the switch mechanism is arranged at the right end of each triangular block and is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting frame, a circular hole is formed in the right end surface of the collecting frame, the pumping cylinder is arranged in the circular hole, the pumping mechanism is slidably connected in the pumping cylinder, the exhaust mechanisms are symmetrically arranged outside the pumping mechanism and are slidably connected with the pumping cylinder, when the collecting device works, firstly, the pumping mechanism is manually pushed, and air in the pumping cylinder is exhausted by the exhaust mechanism, avoid the air to discharge from imbibition mechanism, lead to the liquid backward flow, later, manually mention switch mechanism, the pulling mechanism, the suction that the pulling mechanism motion produced is taken tissue base liquid from the catch basin through imbibition mechanism and is taken out, falls into in the collection frame to realize the function of collecting and separating the filter residue, finally, manually open the play liquid valve, take out the tissue base liquid in the collection frame.
The imbibition mechanism comprises an imbibition head, a first telescopic rod, a telescopic spring, a rotating frame, a rectangular strip and a filter screen, wherein the imbibition head is arranged on the left end face of the imbibition tube, rectangular through holes are uniformly arranged on the lower end face of the imbibition head, the middle part of the lower end face of the imbibition head is provided with the first telescopic rod through a bearing, the outer surface of the first telescopic rod is provided with the telescopic spring, the lower end face of the first telescopic rod is provided with the rotating frame, the rotating frame is in sliding connection with the imbibition head, the bottom of the rotating frame is uniformly provided with an opening, the upper end face of the bottom of the rotating frame is uniformly provided with the rectangular strip matched with the rectangular through holes, the lower end face of the bottom of the rotating frame is provided with the filter screen, when in specific work, when tissue base fluid is absorbed, firstly, the rotating frame is manually rotated, the rotating frame drives the rectangular strip, the filter screen plays the function of separation filter residue, and at last, after tissue base fluid absorbs and finishes, the artifical filter screen that clears up, manual rotation swivel mount, swivel mount drive rectangle strip and rectangle through-hole cooperation to avoid the dust to fall into and cause the jam in the imbibition head.
The drawing mechanism comprises a drawing rod, a rotating rod, a jacking rod, an inclined block, a drawing head, a second telescopic rod, a connecting spring, a supporting frame and a rubber ring, wherein the drawing rod is connected with the drawing cylinder in a sliding fit mode, the rotating rod is installed inside the drawing rod through a bearing, arc-shaped bulges are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod, the outer ends of the arc-shaped bulges are connected with the jacking rod in a sliding mode, the jacking rod is connected with the drawing rod in a sliding mode, the inclined block is installed at the outer end of the jacking rod, the spring is installed at the inner end of the inclined block, balls are evenly arranged on the outer end surface of the inclined block, the drawing head is installed on the left end surface of the drawing rod, the drawing head is connected with the drawing cylinder in a sliding mode, a groove is formed in the outer surface of the side wall of the drawing head, the second telescopic rod is evenly arranged inside the groove, the connecting, the supporting frame is provided with the rubber ring, during specific work, firstly, the pumping rod is manually pushed, the pumping rod drives the inclined block to move through the jacking rod, the inclined block opens the exhaust mechanism, the pumping head exhausts air in the pumping cylinder, then, the rotating rod is manually rotated, jacking of the jacking rod is released, the exhaust mechanism is closed, finally, the pumping rod is manually pulled, and suction force generated by movement of the pumping rod absorbs tissue base fluid.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the grinding device comprises a grinding frame, a grinding cylinder, a connecting plate, a connecting rod, a grinding wheel, a grinding motor and a feeding frame, wherein the grinding frame is arranged on a bearing plate, the grinding cylinder is arranged in the middle of the grinding frame, the middle part of the inner wall of the grinding cylinder is uniformly provided with bulges, the upper end of the grinding cylinder is provided with the connecting plate, the middle part of the connecting plate is provided with the connecting rod through a bearing, the lower end of the connecting rod is provided with the grinding wheel, the upper end of the connecting rod is connected with the grinding motor, the grinding motor is arranged on the connecting plate through a support column, the outer end of the grinding motor is symmetrically provided with the feeding frame, the feeding frame is arranged on the connecting plate, when the grinding device works, firstly, chopped plant leaves are placed into the grinding cylinder from the feeding frame in a manual mode, and finally, the ground plant leaves fall into a liquid collecting tank from the grinding cylinder, so that the function of grinding the leaves is realized.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the liquid outlet valve comprises a liquid outlet head, a connecting frame, a threaded rod and a liquid sealing plate, the liquid outlet head is arranged on the lower wall of the collecting frame, the connecting frame is arranged at the left end of the liquid outlet head, the threaded rod is connected to the left side wall of the connecting frame in a threaded fit mode, the liquid sealing plate is arranged at the right end of the threaded rod through a bearing, the liquid sealing plate is connected with the side wall of the liquid outlet head in a sliding mode, sealing rings are symmetrically arranged inside the side wall of the liquid outlet head, in the specific work process, after tissue base liquid is extracted, the threaded rod is manually rotated, the threaded rod drives the liquid sealing plate to move, the function of removing the tissue base liquid is realized, then, the threaded rod is manually rotated.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the switch mechanism comprises a separation plate, a sliding plate, a reciprocating spring, a sealing block and a sealing spring, wherein the separation plate is arranged on the inner wall of a collection frame, the upper part of the separation plate is uniformly provided with a circular through hole, the middle part of the circular through hole is provided with the sliding plate which is connected with the separation plate in a sliding way, the sliding plate is connected with the upper wall of the collection frame in a sliding way, the lower end of the sliding plate is connected with the reciprocating spring, the lower end of the reciprocating spring is connected with the separation plate, the left end surface of the sliding plate is uniformly provided with the sealing block, the lower part of the sealing block is provided with a vent hole, the sealing block is connected with the sliding plate in a sliding way, the right end of the sealing block is connected with the sealing spring, the right end of the sealing spring is connected with the sliding plate, when the, the realization is carrying out the function of absorbing to tissue base liquid, when exhausting to the twitching section of thick bamboo, and manual loosening sliding plate seals circular through-hole to the seal piece, avoids gaseous tissue base liquid backward flow that leads to in the suction tube through the division board.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the exhaust mechanism comprises an exhaust plate, a jacking block, sealing columns and a return spring, wherein the exhaust plate is connected with the side wall of the pumping cylinder in a sliding fit manner, the jacking block is arranged on the right side of the lower end face of the exhaust plate, the sealing columns are uniformly arranged on the left side of the lower end face of the exhaust plate, a sealing ring is arranged on the outer surface of each sealing column, the return spring is arranged between every two sealing columns, the upper end of the return spring is connected with the exhaust plate, and the lower end of the return spring is connected with the side wall of the pumping cylinder.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the grinding blades matched with the protrusions are uniformly arranged on the lower side of the side wall of the grinding wheel, and the grinding blades are matched with the protrusions during specific work to realize the grinding function.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the inner end face of the side wall of the drawing cylinder is provided with exhaust holes matched with the sealing columns, the outer end face of the side wall of the drawing cylinder is symmetrically provided with air outlet holes, a dust screen is arranged in the air outlet holes, the exhaust holes play a role in exhausting air, and the dust screen plays a role in removing dust.
(III) advantageous effects
1. According to the device for crushing and preparing the plant biological tissue base liquid, the adopted collecting device can separate the tissue base liquid from the filter residues, so that the collection of the tissue base liquid and the centralized treatment of the filter residues are facilitated, in addition, the collecting device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, and manpower and material resources are reduced;
2. according to the device for crushing and preparing the plant biological tissue base fluid, when the adopted collecting device collects the tissue base fluid, the phenomenon of backflow of the tissue base fluid can be effectively avoided, so that the working steps of collection are reduced, and the collection efficiency is improved;
3. according to the device for crushing and preparing the plant biological tissue base fluid, the rubber ring in the adopted collecting device can be automatically expanded along with the abrasion of the device, the reduction of air tightness is avoided, and the service life of the device is prolonged.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention taken in the direction of N in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken in the direction X of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view taken in the direction D of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view taken in the direction H of FIG. 3 according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1-7, a device is prepared in plant biological tissue base liquid breakage, including bottom plate 1, holding board 2, collecting tank 3, grinder 4 and collection device 5, 1 upper end of bottom plate install through the support frame and hold board 2, hold board 2 upper end and install collecting tank 3, 3 tops of collecting tank are provided with grinder 4, grinder 4 installs on holding board 2, 3 right sides of collecting tank are provided with collection device 5, collection device 5 installs on holding board 2.
The grinding device 4 comprises a grinding frame 41, a grinding cylinder 42, a connecting plate 43, a connecting rod 44, a grinding wheel 45, a grinding motor 46 and a feeding frame 47, wherein the grinding frame 41 is arranged on the bearing plate 2, the grinding cylinder 42 is arranged in the middle of the grinding frame 41, the middle of the inner wall of the grinding cylinder 42 is uniformly provided with bulges, the connecting plate 43 is arranged at the upper end of the grinding cylinder 42, the connecting rod 44 is arranged in the middle of the connecting plate 43 through a bearing, the grinding wheel 45 is arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod 44, the grinding motor 46 is connected with the upper end of the connecting rod 44, the grinding motor 46 is arranged on the connecting plate 43 through a supporting column, the feeding frame 47 is symmetrically arranged at the outer end of the grinding motor 46, the feeding frame 47 is arranged on the connecting plate 43, during specific work, firstly, chopped cluster plant blades are placed into the grinding cylinder 42 from the feeding frame 47 in a manual mode, then, the grinding motor 46 is, finally, the ground plant leaves fall into the liquid collecting tank 3 from the grinding cylinder 42, so that the function of grinding the leaves is realized.
The grinding blade matched with the protrusion is uniformly arranged on the lower side of the side wall of the grinding wheel 45, and the grinding blade is matched with the protrusion during specific work to realize the grinding function.
The collecting device 5 comprises a collecting frame 51, an absorbing pipe 52, a liquid absorbing mechanism 53, a liquid outlet valve 54, a switch mechanism 55, a pumping cylinder 56, a pumping mechanism 57 and an exhaust mechanism 58, wherein the collecting frame 51 is arranged on the bearing plate 2, the absorbing pipe 52 is arranged on the left end surface of the collecting frame 51, the liquid absorbing mechanism 53 is arranged at the left end of the absorbing pipe 52, triangular blocks are symmetrically arranged in the collecting frame 51, the liquid outlet valves 54 are arranged in the middle parts of the two triangular blocks, the liquid outlet valves 54 are arranged on the lower wall of the collecting frame 51, the switch mechanism 55 is arranged at the right end of the triangular block, the switch mechanism 55 is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting frame 51, a circular hole is arranged on the right end surface of the collecting frame 51, the pumping cylinder 56 is arranged in the circular hole, the pumping cylinder 56 is connected with the pumping mechanism 57 in a sliding manner, the exhaust mechanism 58 is symmetrically arranged on the outer side of, during specific work, firstly, the pumping mechanism 57 is pushed manually, the pumping mechanism 57 discharges air in the pumping barrel 56 through the exhaust mechanism 58, air is prevented from being discharged from the liquid suction mechanism 53, liquid backflow is avoided, then the switch mechanism 55 is lifted manually, the pumping mechanism 57 is pulled, suction generated by movement of the pumping mechanism 57 is used for pumping tissue base liquid out of the liquid collection tank 3 through the liquid suction mechanism 53 and falls into the collection frame 51, and therefore the functions of collecting and separating filter residues are achieved, and finally, the liquid outlet valve 54 is opened manually, and the tissue base liquid in the collection frame 51 is taken out.
The liquid suction mechanism 53 comprises a liquid suction head 531, a first telescopic rod 532, a telescopic spring 533, a rotary frame 534, a rectangular strip 535 and a filter screen 536, wherein the liquid suction head 531 is arranged on the left end face of the suction pipe 52, rectangular through holes are uniformly formed in the lower end face of the liquid suction head 531, the first telescopic rod 532 is arranged in the middle of the lower end face of the liquid suction head 531 through a bearing, the telescopic spring 533 is arranged on the outer surface of the first telescopic rod 532, the rotary frame 534 is arranged on the lower end face of the first telescopic rod 532, the rotary frame 534 is connected with the liquid suction head 531 in a sliding manner, openings are uniformly formed in the bottom of the rotary frame 534, the rectangular strip 535 matched with the rectangular through holes is uniformly arranged on the upper end face of the bottom of the rotary frame 534, the filter screen 536 is arranged on the lower end face of the bottom of the rotary frame 534, when tissue base liquid is sucked in specific work, firstly, the, afterwards, the suction that twitch mechanism 57 motion produced absorbs the tissue base fluid through imbibition head 531, and filter screen 536 plays the function of separation filter residue, and finally, after tissue base fluid absorbs and finishes, artifical clearance filter screen 536, manual rotation swivel frame 534, swivel frame 534 drive rectangle 535 and rectangle through-hole cooperation to avoid the dust to fall into and cause the jam in imbibition head 531.
Go out liquid valve 54 including going out liquid head 541, link 542, threaded rod 543 and liquid sealing plate 544, go out liquid head 541 and install on collecting frame 51 lower wall, go out liquid head 541 left end and install link 542, be connected with threaded rod 543 through screw-thread fit's mode on the link 542 left side wall, liquid sealing plate 544 is installed through the bearing to the threaded rod 543 right-hand member, liquid sealing plate 544 and play liquid head 541 lateral wall sliding connection, it is provided with the sealing washer to go out the inside symmetry of liquid head 541 lateral wall, concrete during operation, after tissue base fluid extraction finishes, manual rotation threaded rod 543, threaded rod 543 drives liquid sealing plate 544 and moves, realize the function of getting rid of tissue base fluid, afterwards, manual rotation threaded rod 543, threaded rod 543 seals liquid head 541 through liquid sealing plate 544.
The opening and closing mechanism 55 comprises a partition plate 551, a sliding plate 552, a reciprocating spring 553, a sealing block 554 and a sealing spring 555, the partition plate 551 is installed on the inner wall of the collecting frame 51, the upper part of the partition plate 551 is uniformly provided with a circular through hole, the middle part of the circular through hole is provided with the sliding plate 552, the sliding plate 552 is in sliding connection with the partition plate 551, the sliding plate 552 is in sliding connection with the upper wall of the collecting frame 51, the lower end of the sliding plate 552 is connected with the reciprocating spring 553, the lower end of the reciprocating spring 553 is connected with the partition plate 551, the left end surface of the sliding plate 552 is uniformly provided with the sealing block 554, a vent hole is arranged below the sealing block 554, the sealing block 554 is in sliding connection with the sliding plate 552, the right end of the sealing block 554 is connected with the sealing spring 555, the right end of the sealing spring 555 is connected with the sliding plate 552, the suction that twitch mechanism 57 produced passes through circular through-hole, realizes the function of absorbing the tissue base fluid, when exhausting to twitch a section of thick bamboo 56, and manual unclamping sliding plate 552 seals circular through-hole, seals piece 554, avoids gaseous through the division board 551 to lead to the tissue base fluid backward flow in the suction tube 52.
The inner end face of the side wall of the pumping cylinder 56 is provided with an exhaust hole matched with the sealing column 583, the outer end face of the side wall of the pumping cylinder 56 is symmetrically provided with air outlets, a dust screen is arranged in the air outlets, the exhaust hole plays a role in exhausting, and the dust screen plays a role in removing dust.
The pumping mechanism 57 comprises a pumping rod 571, a rotating rod 572, a jacking rod 573, an inclined block 574, a pumping head 575, a second expansion rod 576, a connecting spring 577, a supporting frame 578 and a rubber ring 579, the pumping rod 571 is connected with the pumping cylinder 56 in a sliding fit mode, the rotating rod 572 is installed inside the pumping rod 571 through a bearing, arc-shaped bulges are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod 572, the jacking rod 573 is connected with the outer end of the arc-shaped bulges in a sliding mode, the jacking rod 573 is connected with the pumping rod 571 in a sliding mode, the inclined block 574 is installed at the outer end of the jacking rod 573, springs are installed at the inner end of the inclined block 574, balls are uniformly arranged on the outer end surface of the inclined block 574, the pumping head 575 is installed on the left end surface of the pumping rod 571, the pumping head 575 is connected with the pumping cylinder 56 in a sliding mode, grooves are formed in the outer surface of the side wall of the pumping head 575, the second expansion rod, when the second expansion link 576 is used, firstly, the pumping rod 571 is pushed manually, the pumping rod 571 drives the inclined block 574 to move through the jacking rod 573, the inclined block 574 opens the exhaust mechanism 58, the pumping head 575 exhausts air in the pumping cylinder 56, then, the rotating rod 572 is rotated manually, jacking of the jacking rod 573 is released, the exhaust mechanism 58 is closed, and finally, the pumping rod 571 is pulled manually, and suction force generated by movement of the pumping rod 571 sucks the tissue base fluid.
The exhaust mechanism 58 comprises an exhaust plate 581, a jacking block 582, a sealing column 583 and a return spring 584, the exhaust plate 581 is connected with the side wall of the pumping cylinder 56 in a sliding fit mode, the right side of the lower end surface of the exhaust plate 581 is provided with a jacking block 582, the left side of the lower end surface of the exhaust plate 581 is uniformly provided with sealing columns 583, the outer surface of each sealing column 583 is provided with a sealing ring, a reset spring 584 is arranged between every two sealing columns 583, the upper end of the reset spring 584 is connected with the exhaust plate 581, the lower end of the reset spring 584 is connected with the side wall of the pumping cylinder 56, during specific work, firstly, when the pumping cylinder 56 is exhausted, the inclined block 574 lifts the sealing column 583 through the lifting block 582, thereby realize carminative function, later, after the sloping block 574 moved out the scope of jacking piece 582, reset spring 584 drove the seal post 583 and resets, closed the exhaust hole, avoided appearing the phenomenon of gas leakage.
The preparation method comprises the following steps: s1: manually putting the chopped plant leaves of the cluster into a grinding cylinder 42 through a feeding frame 47, and then manually starting a grinding motor 46, wherein the grinding motor 46 drives a grinding wheel 45 to grind the plant leaves through a connecting rod 44;
s2: step S1, the tissue base liquid and the filter residue produced after grinding fall into the liquid collecting tank 3, first, the liquid suction head 531 is manually placed into the liquid collecting tank 3, then, the pumping mechanism 57 is manually pushed, the pumping mechanism 57 discharges the air in the pumping cylinder 56 through the air exhaust mechanism 58, finally, the sliding plate 552 is manually lifted, and at the same time, the pumping mechanism 57 is manually pulled to suck the tissue base liquid;
s3: repeating step S2;
s4: after the tissue base liquid is completely sucked, firstly, the liquid outlet valve 54 is manually opened to collect the tissue base liquid, then, the filter residue is manually taken out from the liquid collecting tank 3, and finally, the grinding motor 46 is manually closed to finish preparation.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a device is prepared in broken plant biological tissue base liquid, includes bottom plate (1), holds and puts board (2), collecting tank (3), grinder (4) and collection device (5), its characterized in that: the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a bearing plate (2) through a support frame, the upper end of the bearing plate (2) is provided with a liquid collecting tank (3), a grinding device (4) is arranged above the liquid collecting tank (3), the grinding device (4) is arranged on the bearing plate (2), the right side of the liquid collecting tank (3) is provided with a collecting device (5), and the collecting device (5) is arranged on the bearing plate (2); wherein:
the collecting device (5) comprises a collecting frame (51), an absorbing pipe (52), a liquid absorbing mechanism (53), a liquid outlet valve (54), a switch mechanism (55), a pumping cylinder (56), a pumping mechanism (57) and an exhaust mechanism (58), wherein the collecting frame (51) is arranged on the bearing plate (2), the absorbing pipe (52) is arranged on the left end surface of the collecting frame (51), the liquid absorbing mechanism (53) is arranged at the left end of the absorbing pipe (52), triangular blocks are symmetrically arranged inside the collecting frame (51), the liquid outlet valve (54) is arranged in the middle of each triangular block, the liquid outlet valve (54) is arranged on the lower wall of the collecting frame (51), the switch mechanism (55) is arranged at the right end of each triangular block, the switch mechanism (55) is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting frame (51), a circular hole is arranged on the right end surface of the collecting frame (51), the pumping cylinder (56) is arranged inside the circular hole, the pumping cylinder (56) is slidably connected with the, the outer sides of the pumping mechanisms (57) are symmetrically provided with air exhaust mechanisms (58), and the air exhaust mechanisms (58) are connected with the pumping cylinder (56) in a sliding manner;
the liquid suction mechanism (53) comprises a liquid suction head (531), a first telescopic rod (532), a telescopic spring (533), a rotating frame (534), a rectangular strip (535) and a filter screen (536), the liquid suction head (531) is installed on the left end face of the suction pipe (52), rectangular through holes are uniformly formed in the lower end face of the liquid suction head (531), a first telescopic rod (532) is installed in the middle of the lower end face of the liquid suction head (531) through a bearing, a telescopic spring (533) is installed on the outer surface of the first telescopic rod (532), a rotating frame (534) is installed on the lower end face of the first telescopic rod (532), the rotating frame (534) is connected with the liquid suction head (531) in a sliding mode, an opening is uniformly formed in the bottom of the rotating frame (534), rectangular strips (535) matched with the rectangular through holes are uniformly arranged on the upper end face of the bottom of the rotating frame (534), and a filter screen (536) is installed on the lower end;
the drawing mechanism (57) comprises a drawing rod (571), a rotating rod (572), a jacking rod (573), an inclined block (574), a drawing head (575), a second expansion rod (576), a connecting spring (577), a supporting frame (578) and a rubber ring (579), wherein the drawing rod (571) is connected with the drawing cylinder (56) in a sliding fit mode, the rotating rod (572) is installed inside the drawing rod (571) through a bearing, arc-shaped bulges are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod (572), the outer ends of the arc-shaped bulges are connected with the jacking rod (573) in a sliding mode, the jacking rod (573) is connected with the drawing rod (571) in a sliding mode, the inclined block (574) is installed at the outer end of the jacking rod (573), the spring is installed at the inner end of the inclined block (574), balls are uniformly arranged on the outer end surface of the inclined block (574), the drawing head (575) is installed on the left end surface of the drawing rod (571), and the drawing head (575) is connected, the outer surface of the side wall of the pumping head (575) is provided with a groove, a second telescopic rod (576) is uniformly arranged in the groove, a connecting spring (577) is arranged on the outer surface of the second telescopic rod (576), a supporting frame (578) is arranged on the outer end surface of the second telescopic rod (576), the supporting frame (578) is in sliding connection with the groove, and a rubber ring (579) is arranged on the supporting frame (578);
the pulling rod (571) is pushed manually, the pulling rod (571) drives the inclined block (574) to move through the jacking rod (573), the exhaust mechanism (58) is opened by the inclined block (574), air in the pulling cylinder (56) is exhausted by the pulling head (575), the rotating rod (572) is rotated manually, jacking of the jacking rod (573) is released, the exhaust mechanism (58) is closed, the pulling rod (571) is pulled manually, and suction force generated by movement of the pulling rod (571) sucks the plant biological tissue base liquid;
the exhaust mechanism (58) comprises an exhaust plate (581), a jacking block (582), sealing columns (583) and a reset spring (584), the exhaust plate (581) is connected with the side wall of the pumping cylinder (56) in a sliding fit mode, the jacking block (582) is installed on the right side of the lower end face of the exhaust plate (581), the sealing columns (583) are evenly installed on the left side of the lower end face of the exhaust plate (581), a sealing ring is arranged on the outer surface of each sealing column (583), the reset spring (584) is arranged between every two sealing columns (583), the upper end of the reset spring (584) is connected with the exhaust plate (581), and the lower end of the reset spring (584) is connected with the side wall of the pumping cylinder (56); the sloping block (574) carries out the jacking through jacking piece (582) with seal post (583) to realize carminative function, sloping block (574) move out the scope of jacking piece (582) after, reset spring (584) drive seal post (583) reset.
2. The device for crushing and preparing the plant biological tissue base fluid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the grinding device (4) comprises a grinding frame (41), a grinding cylinder (42), a connecting plate (43), a connecting rod (44), a grinding wheel (45), a grinding motor (46) and a feeding frame (47), grind frame (41) install on holding board (2), grind frame (41) mid-mounting has grinding vessel (42), grinding vessel (42) inner wall middle part evenly is provided with the arch, connecting plate (43) are installed to grinding vessel (42) upper end, connecting rod (44) are installed through the bearing in connecting plate (43) middle part, grinding miller (45) are installed to connecting rod (44) lower extreme, connecting rod (44) upper end is connected with grinding motor (46), grinding motor (46) are installed on connecting plate (43) through the support column, grinding motor (46) outer end symmetry is provided with material frame (47), material frame (47) are installed on connecting plate (43) in material frame (47).
3. The device for crushing and preparing the plant biological tissue base fluid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: go out liquid valve (54) including going out liquid head (541), link (542), threaded rod (543) and liquid sealing plate (544), play liquid head (541) install on collecting frame (51) lower wall, go out liquid head (541) left end and install link (542), be connected with threaded rod (543) through screw-thread fit's mode on link (542) left side wall, liquid sealing plate (544) is installed through the bearing to threaded rod (543) right-hand member, liquid sealing plate (544) and play liquid head (541) lateral wall sliding connection, it is provided with the sealing washer to go out the inside symmetry of liquid head (541) lateral wall.
4. The device for crushing and preparing the plant biological tissue base fluid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the opening and closing mechanism (55) comprises a partition plate (551), a sliding plate (552), a reciprocating spring (553), a sealing block (554) and a sealing spring (555), the partition plate (551) is installed on the inner wall of the collecting frame (51), a circular through hole is uniformly formed in the upper part of the partition plate (551), the sliding plate (552) is arranged in the middle of the circular through hole, the sliding plate (552) is in sliding connection with the partition plate (551), the sliding plate (552) is in sliding connection with the upper wall of the collecting frame (51), the lower end of the sliding plate (552) is connected with the reciprocating spring (553), the lower end of the reciprocating spring (553) is connected with the partition plate (551), the sealing block (554) is uniformly arranged on the left end face of the sliding plate (552), a vent hole is formed below the sealing block (554), the sealing block (554) is in sliding connection with the sliding plate (552), and, the right end of the sealing spring (555) is connected with the sliding plate (552).
5. The device for crushing and preparing the plant biological tissue base fluid according to claim 2, wherein: and grinding blades matched with the protrusions are uniformly arranged on the lower side of the side wall of the grinding wheel (45).
6. The device for crushing and preparing the plant biological tissue base fluid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inner end face of the side wall of the pumping cylinder (56) is provided with an exhaust hole matched with the sealing column (583), the outer end face of the side wall of the pumping cylinder (56) is symmetrically provided with air outlets, and a dust screen is arranged in the air outlets.
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CN202010157749.2A CN111330675B (en) | 2020-03-09 | 2020-03-09 | Plant biological tissue base liquid crushing and preparing device |
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CN202010157749.2A CN111330675B (en) | 2020-03-09 | 2020-03-09 | Plant biological tissue base liquid crushing and preparing device |
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CN111330675B true CN111330675B (en) | 2021-04-27 |
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CN204198399U (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-03-11 | 江西精致科技有限公司 | A kind of suction means of serum separation gel |
CN207857051U (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-09-14 | 操玉涛 | A kind of solid waste infiltration liquor collecting device |
CN208050063U (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-11-06 | 上海安诺其数码科技有限公司 | Flow is precisely controlled grinder |
CN109205912B (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2021-09-03 | 李恒赳 | Sewage treatment device for accelerating hair degradation |
CN110295468A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-10-01 | 卢嘉盛 | A kind of atmospheric overflow dyeing machine raw material mixed organization |
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