CN112030509A

CN112030509A - Dust collector is used in non-woven fabrics production

Info

Publication number: CN112030509A
Application number: CN202010727023.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-26
Filing date: 2020-07-26
Publication date: 2020-12-04

Abstract

The invention discloses a dust removal device for non-woven fabric production, which comprises a first supporting bottom plate arranged on the ground, wherein two non-woven fabric cases are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the first supporting bottom plate, non-woven fabric materials are arranged at the material passing port end of each non-woven fabric case, and a first supporting ejector rod is fixedly connected to the top end of each non-woven fabric case. According to the invention, the arranged dustproof shielding plate is utilized, a blocking barrier can be formed above the non-woven fabric machine in the non-woven fabric production process, the non-woven fabric flying cotton fibers are prevented from floating everywhere, the large flying cotton fibers and the small flying cotton fibers can be treated, the flying cotton fibers are high in collection efficiency and do not need to be cleaned manually, the flying cotton fibers scattered on the ground of a production workshop are prevented from being cleaned in the later period, the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced, the flying cotton fibers are prevented from being sucked by human bodies to a certain extent, and the health of the workers is effectively guaranteed.

Description

Dust collector is used in non-woven fabrics production

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of non-woven fabric production, and relates to a dust removal device for non-woven fabric production.

Background

The non-woven fabric is made of chemical fiber, plant fiber and the like on a wet method or dry method paper machine under the condition of taking water or air as a suspension medium, the non-woven fabric is called non-woven fabric without spinning though the non-woven fabric is cloth, the non-woven fabric is a new generation environment-friendly material, has the advantages of good strength, air permeability, water resistance, environmental protection, flexibility, no toxicity, no odor, low price and the like, is a new generation environment-friendly material, has the characteristics of water repellency, air permeability, flexibility, no combustion, no toxicity, no irritation, rich colors and the like, can be naturally decomposed outdoors, has the longest service life of only 90 days, can be decomposed indoors within 8 years, is nontoxic and harmless during combustion, does not pollute the environment, and is environment-friendly.

However, in the process of non-woven fabric production, particularly when the machine is operated, under the condition of local airflow generated after the machine rotates, a plurality of non-woven fabric flying flocks are generated in a production workshop, if the flying flocks are not processed in time, diseases of a suction channel system are easily caused after the flying flocks are sucked into a human body, and the flying flocks are scattered arbitrarily in the production workshop, so that great inconvenience is brought to a later cleaning process, the labor intensity of workers is increased invisibly, the current production requirement is met slowly, and a dust removal device for non-woven fabric production is required to be designed to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a dust removal device for non-woven fabric production, which solves the problems in the prior art: a lot of non-woven fabric flying waddings can be produced in a production workshop, if the flying waddings are not processed in time, on the one hand, diseases of a suction channel system are easily caused after the flying waddings are sucked into a human body, on the other hand, the flying waddings are scattered arbitrarily in the production workshop, great inconvenience is brought to a cleaning process in the later period, and the labor intensity of workers is increased invisibly.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a dust removal device for non-woven fabric production comprises a first supporting bottom plate arranged on the ground, wherein two non-woven fabric cases are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the first supporting bottom plate, a non-woven fabric material is arranged at a material passing port end of each non-woven fabric case, a first supporting ejector rod is fixedly connected at the top end of each non-woven fabric case, a first supporting top plate is fixedly connected between the two first supporting ejector rods, a dustproof shielding plate is fixedly connected at the bottom end of each first supporting top plate, two first clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner side wall of the dustproof shielding plate, first clamping plates are clamped in the first clamping grooves, pull plates are fixedly connected at the ends, far away from the inner sides of the first clamping grooves, of the first clamping plates, a plurality of nylon hard strips are fixedly connected on the outer wall at the bottom end of each first clamping plate, a rotary dust sweeping structure is arranged below the nylon hard strips, and one end of the rotary dust, the top fixedly connected with air exhauster of first roof support, the air inlet end of air exhauster is connected with the air guide expansion hose, the one end of air guide expansion hose runs through dustproof cover plate lateral wall and extends to the inboard setting of dustproof cover plate, the first air duct of one end fixedly connected with of dustproof cover plate is kept away from to the air exhauster, the one end fixedly connected with three-way valve of air exhauster is kept away from to first air duct, one side of three-way valve is provided with water source feeding device, just one side that water source feeding device was kept away from to the three-way valve is provided with the dust and subsides the.

Preferably, the dust structure is swept in rotation is including two first drive runners that are located first cardboard bottom symmetry and set up, one of them one side that first drive runner is close to dustproof cover plate is provided with the motor, and the one end of this motor with the lateral wall fixed connection of dustproof cover plate, one of them the one end of first drive runner and the output fixed connection of motor, another one the one end of first drive runner is passed through the bearing and is connected with the lateral wall rotation of dustproof cover plate, and is two adjacent connect through the belt between the first drive runner, the fixed soft strip of a plurality of nylon that is provided with on the outer wall of belt, the soft strip of nylon passes through the below of the hard strip of nylon.

Preferably, the water source feeding device includes the suction pump, the bottom fixedly connected with of suction pump supports the chassis, the bottom of supporting the chassis is through the top lateral wall fixed connection of fastening screw and first support roof, the water inlet end fixedly connected with inlet tube of suction pump, the delivery port end fixedly connected with of suction pump has first aqueduct, the one end of suction pump and one of them port threaded connection of three-way valve are kept away from to first aqueduct.

Preferably, the dust sedimentation subassembly includes the filter vat, the bottom of filter vat and the top lateral wall fixed connection of first roof support, be connected with the conveyer pipe on the filter vat is close to a lateral wall of three-way valve, the one end that the filter vat was kept away from to the conveyer pipe and one of them port threaded connection of three-way valve, the one end that the three-way valve was kept away from to the conveyer pipe runs through the filter vat lateral wall and extends to the inside setting of filter vat, threaded connection has the bung in the opening on filter vat top, circumference is provided with a plurality of antislip strip on the lateral wall of bung, the inside drainage that has held of filter vat, the filter vat is kept away from and is provided with observation window one that transparent toughened glass constitutes on the lateral wall of conveyer pipe, the fixed scale that is provided with on the outer wall of observation window one, just the bottom that a lateral.

Preferably, the drainage structure includes manual stop valve, the one end of manual stop valve and the lateral wall fixed connection of filter vat, just the water inlet end and the inside intercommunication of filter vat of manual stop valve, the delivery port end threaded connection of manual stop valve has the drain pipe.

Preferably, install the transparent observation window that toughened glass constitutes on the lateral wall of dustproof cover plate, just dustproof cover plate main part is made for aluminum alloy material, the corner on the dustproof cover plate outer wall all is equipped with the circular arc chamfer.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: utilize the dustproof cover plate that hides that sets up, can be at the in-process of non-woven fabrics production, form one in non-woven fabrics machinery's top and block the protective screen, avoid the non-woven fabrics flying wadding to fly to scatter everywhere, can both handle to the size flying wadding, and to the collection efficiency height of flying wadding, do not need artifical manual to clean, avoided the later stage to scattering the subaerial flying wadding in workshop to clear up, greatly reduced staff's intensity of labour, and also from a certain extent, prevent that flying wadding from being inhaled by the human body, staff's is healthy effectively ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front structural view of a dust removing device for non-woven fabric production according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the filter vat, the vat cover, the antislip strip, the filtered water, the observation window, the scale, the manual stop valve and the drain pipe;

FIG. 3 is a partial detail view of a dust-proof cover plate, a transparent observation window, a first clamping groove, a first clamping plate, a pulling plate, a nylon hard strip, a first driving runner, a belt and a nylon soft strip;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure A in FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a side view of a dust mask structure.

In the figure: 1 first supporting baseplate, 2 non-woven fabrics machine cases, 3 first supporting ejector pins, 4 non-woven fabrics materials, 5 first supporting top plates, 6 jacking oil cylinders, 7 dustproof cover plates, 8 transparent observation windows, 9 first clamping grooves, 10 first clamping plates, 11 pulling plates, 12 nylon hard strips, 13 first driving rotating wheels, 14 belts, 15 nylon soft strips, 16 exhaust fans, 17 air guide telescopic hoses, 18 first air guide pipes, 19 three-way valves, 20 water suction pumps, 21 first water guide pipes, 22 water inlet pipes, 23 supporting underframe, 24 filter tanks, 25 conveying pipes, 26 barrel covers, 27 anti-slip strips, 28 filtered water, 29 observation window I, 30 scaleplates, 31 manual stop valves and 32 drainage pipes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a dust removing device for non-woven fabric production comprises a first supporting bottom plate 1 arranged on the ground, two non-woven fabric cases 2 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the first supporting bottom plate 1, a non-woven fabric material 4 is arranged at a material passing port end of each non-woven fabric case 2, a first supporting top rod 3 is fixedly connected at the top end of each non-woven fabric case 2, a first supporting top plate 5 is fixedly connected between the two first supporting top rods 3, a dustproof shielding plate 7 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of each first supporting top plate 5, a transparent observation window 8 consisting of toughened glass is arranged on the side wall of the dustproof shielding plate 7, the main body of the dustproof shielding plate 7 is made of aluminum alloy material, arc chamfers are arranged at corners on the outer wall of the dustproof shielding plate 7, the corners are prevented from being too sharp, risks can occur if workers collide during maintenance, two first clamping grooves 9 are symmetrically arranged, a first clamping plate 10 is clamped in the first clamping groove 9, one end of the first clamping plate 10, which is far away from the inner side of the first clamping groove 9, is fixedly connected with a pulling plate 11, so that the first clamping plate 10 can be conveniently taken out of the first clamping groove 9, and replacement and maintenance are convenient to carry out, a plurality of nylon hard strips 12 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the first clamping plate 10, a rotary dust sweeping structure is arranged below the nylon hard strips 12, one end of the rotary dust sweeping structure is arranged on the inner wall of the dust-proof shield plate 7, the rotary dust sweeping structure comprises two first driving rotating wheels 13 symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the first clamping plate 10, one side, which is close to the dust-proof shield plate 7, of one of the first driving rotating wheels 13 is provided with a motor, one end of the motor is fixedly connected with the side wall of the dust-proof shield plate 7, one end of one of the first driving rotating wheels 13 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, two adjacent first driving rotating wheels 13 are connected through a belt 14, a plurality of nylon soft strips 15 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the belt 14, the nylon soft strips 15 pass through the lower part of the nylon hard strips 12, non-woven fabric flying cotton is scraped off the nylon hard strips 12 through the nylon soft strips 15, the flying cotton is intercepted through the nylon hard strips 12 to wait for later-stage centralized treatment, the top end of the first supporting top plate 5 is fixedly connected with an exhaust fan 16, the air inlet end of the exhaust fan 16 is connected with an air guide telescopic hose 17, one end of the air guide telescopic hose 17 penetrates through the side wall of the dustproof cover plate 7 and extends to the inner side of the dustproof cover plate 7, one end of the exhaust fan 16, far away from the dustproof cover plate 7, is fixedly connected with a first air guide pipe 18, one end of the first air guide pipe 18, far away from the exhaust fan 16, is fixedly connected with a three-way valve 19, the bottom end of the water pump 20 is fixedly connected with a supporting underframe 23, the bottom end of the supporting underframe 23 is fixedly connected with the top side wall of the first supporting top plate 5 through a fastening screw, the water inlet end of the water pump 20 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 22, the water outlet end of the water pump 20 is fixedly connected with a first water guide pipe 21, one end of the first water guide pipe 21 far away from the water pump 20 is in threaded connection with one port of a three-way valve 19, one side of the three-way valve 19 far away from a water source supply device is provided with a dust settling assembly, the dust settling assembly comprises a filter barrel 24, the bottom end of the filter barrel 24 is fixedly connected with the top side wall of the first supporting top plate 5, one side wall of the filter barrel 24 close to the three-way valve 19 is connected with a conveying pipe 25, one end of the conveying pipe 25 far away from the filter barrel 24 is in threaded connection with one port of the, threaded connection has bung 26 in the opening on 24 tops of filter vat, circumference is provided with a plurality of antislip strip 27 on bung 26's the lateral wall, filter vat 24 is inside to have held and has had drainage 28, filter vat 24 is provided with observation window one 29 that transparent toughened glass constitutes on keeping away from a lateral wall of conveyer pipe 25, the fixed scale 30 that is provided with on the outer wall of observation window one 29, and filter vat 24 is kept away from the bottom of a conveyer pipe 25 lateral wall and is provided with drainage structures, drainage structures includes manual stop valve 31, the one end of manual stop valve 31 and the lateral wall fixed connection of filter vat 24, and the water inlet end of manual stop valve 31 and the inside intercommunication of filter vat 24, the delivery port end threaded connection of manual stop valve 31 has drain pipe 32.

In the invention, when the dust removing device is used, the three-way valve 19 is opened, the first water guide pipe 21 is communicated with the conveying pipe 25, water is pumped into the filter barrel 24 by the water pump 20, the water yield inside the filter barrel 24 is controlled by the observation window I29 and the scale 30, excessive water storage is avoided, the barrel cover 26 is opened, the jacking oil cylinder 6 is started to extend, the dustproof shield plate 7 is driven to press downwards, then the dustproof shield plate 7 is covered in the upper area of the non-woven fabric material 4, the suction fan 16 is started to operate in the process of advancing the non-woven fabric material 4 after production is finished, suction force is generated on non-woven fabric flying cotton fibers dispersed in air after the operation of the suction fan 16 is finished, then the flying cotton fibers gradually move to the air inlet end of the suction fan 16, the first driving rotary wheel 13 is driven by the motor to drive the belt 14 to rotate in the moving process, and then the nylon flying cotton fibers 15 outside the belt 14 are blocked, and after nylon soft strip 15 and the nylon hard strip 12 of its upper end contact, the flying cotton is retained on nylon hard strip 12, later stage only need hold arm-tie 11, with whole first cardboard 10 intercommunication nylon hard strip 12 take off from dustproof shade board 7 can, after rotatory three-way valve 19, make and communicate between first air duct 18 and the conveyer pipe 25, air exhauster 16 will contain the filtration water 28 in tiny flying cotton fibre blows filter vat 24, utilize filtration water 28 to subside the flying cotton fibre in the air, avoid it to fly away in the workshop along with the air together, later stage is discharged the filtration water 28 in filter vat 24, it can to the flying cotton fibre clearance.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dust removing device for non-woven fabric production comprises a first supporting bottom plate (1) arranged on the ground, and is characterized in that two non-woven fabric cases (2) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the first supporting bottom plate (1), a non-woven fabric material (4) is arranged at a material passing port end of each non-woven fabric case (2), a first supporting ejector rod (3) is fixedly connected to the top end of each non-woven fabric case (2), a first supporting top plate (5) is fixedly connected between the two first supporting ejector rods (3), a dustproof shielding plate (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each first supporting top plate (5), two first clamping grooves (9) are symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of each dustproof shielding plate (7), a first clamping plate (10) is clamped in each first clamping groove (9), and a pull plate (11) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the inner side of each first clamping groove (9), of each, the dust collecting device is characterized in that a plurality of nylon hard strips (12) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the first clamping plate (10), a rotary dust sweeping structure is arranged below the nylon hard strips (12), one end of the rotary dust sweeping structure is installed on the inner wall of the dustproof shielding plate (7), an exhaust fan (16) is fixedly connected to the top end of the first supporting top plate (5), an air inlet end of the exhaust fan (16) is connected with an air guide telescopic hose (17), one end of the air guide telescopic hose (17) penetrates through the side wall of the dustproof shielding plate (7) and extends to the inner side of the dustproof shielding plate (7), one end, far away from the dustproof shielding plate (7), of the exhaust fan (16) is fixedly connected with a first air guide pipe (18), one end, far away from the exhaust fan (16), of the first air guide pipe (18) is fixedly connected with a three-way valve (19), and a dust settling component is arranged on one side of the three-way valve (19) far away from the water source supply device.

2. The dust removing device for non-woven fabric production according to claim 1, the rotary dust sweeping structure comprises two first driving rotating wheels (13) which are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the first clamping plate (10), one side of one of the first driving rotating wheels (13) close to the dustproof shielding plate (7) is provided with a motor, one end of the motor is fixedly connected with the side wall of the dustproof shielding plate (7), one end of one of the first driving rotating wheels (13) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, one end of the other first driving rotating wheel (13) is rotationally connected with the side wall of the dustproof shielding plate (7) through a bearing, two adjacent first driving rotating wheels (13) are connected through a belt (14), the outer wall of the belt (14) is fixedly provided with a plurality of nylon soft strips (15), and the nylon soft strips (15) pass through the lower part of the nylon hard strips (12).

3. The dust collector for non-woven fabrics production of claim 1, characterized in that, water source feeding device includes suction pump (20), the bottom fixedly connected with of suction pump (20) supports chassis (23), the top lateral wall fixed connection of fastening screw and first supporting roof (5) is passed through to the bottom of supporting chassis (23), the water inlet end fixedly connected with inlet tube (22) of suction pump (20), the delivery port end fixedly connected with first aqueduct (21) of suction pump (20), one end that suction pump (20) were kept away from to first aqueduct (21) and one of them port threaded connection of three-way valve (19).

4. The dust removing device for non-woven fabric production according to claim 1, wherein the dust settling component comprises a filter vat (24), the bottom end of the filter vat (24) is fixedly connected with the top side wall of the first top supporting plate (5), a delivery pipe (25) is connected to one side wall of the filter vat (24) close to the three-way valve (19), one end of the delivery pipe (25) far away from the filter vat (24) is in threaded connection with one port of the three-way valve (19), one end of the delivery pipe (25) far away from the three-way valve (19) penetrates through the side wall of the filter vat (24) and extends into the filter vat (24), a vat cover (26) is in threaded connection with an opening at the top end of the filter vat (24), a plurality of anti-slip strips (27) are circumferentially arranged on the side wall of the vat cover (26), and filtered water (28) is contained in the filter vat (24), the utility model discloses a filter vat, including conveyer pipe (25), filter vat (24), the lateral wall of keeping away from conveyer pipe (25) is provided with observation window (29) that transparent toughened glass constitutes, fixed scale (30) of being provided with on the outer wall of observation window (29), just the bottom that conveyer pipe (25) lateral wall was kept away from in filter vat (24) is provided with drainage structures.

5. The dust removing device for non-woven fabric production according to claim 4, wherein the water draining structure comprises a manual stop valve (31), one end of the manual stop valve (31) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the filter barrel (24), the water inlet end of the manual stop valve (31) is communicated with the inside of the filter barrel (24), and the water outlet end of the manual stop valve (31) is in threaded connection with a water draining pipe (32).

6. The dust removing device for non-woven fabric production according to claim 1, wherein a transparent observation window (8) made of toughened glass is installed on the side wall of the dust-proof shielding plate (7), the main body of the dust-proof shielding plate (7) is made of aluminum alloy material, and the corners of the outer wall of the dust-proof shielding plate (7) are provided with arc chamfers.