CN110890174A - New energy vehicle is with ultra-thin wall insulated cable - Google Patents

New energy vehicle is with ultra-thin wall insulated cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110890174A
CN110890174A CN201910983372.3A CN201910983372A CN110890174A CN 110890174 A CN110890174 A CN 110890174A CN 201910983372 A CN201910983372 A CN 201910983372A CN 110890174 A CN110890174 A CN 110890174A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wear
cable
new energy
layer
energy vehicle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910983372.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余静成
黄晓军
张灿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Shangwei Cable Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Shangwei Cable Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Shangwei Cable Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Shangwei Cable Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910983372.3A priority Critical patent/CN110890174A/en
Publication of CN110890174A publication Critical patent/CN110890174A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • H01B7/184Sheaths comprising grooves, ribs or other projections
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • H01B7/1835Sheaths comprising abrasive charges
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • H01B7/187Sheaths comprising extruded non-metallic layers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • H01B7/22Metal wires or tapes, e.g. made of steel
    • H01B7/221Longitudinally placed metal wires or tapes
    • H01B7/223Longitudinally placed metal wires or tapes forming part of a high tensile strength core
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • H01B7/22Metal wires or tapes, e.g. made of steel
    • H01B7/228Metal braid
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/29Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame

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  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cables for new energy vehicles, in particular to an ultrathin-wall insulated cable for a new energy vehicle, wherein a cable core comprises a conductor and a thin-wall insulating layer extruded outside the conductor; the shielding layers are wound on the outer sides of the cable cores, reinforcing ribs are arranged in gaps in the middle of the cable cores, and the reinforcing ribs are steel wire ropes; a gap between the cable core and the shielding layer is filled with filler; a sheath layer is arranged on the outer side of the shielding layer, and a plurality of wear-resistant bulges are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the sheath layer; a copper wire braided layer is arranged between the wear-resistant bulges, and the braiding coverage rate is not less than 80%; the invention provides an ultrathin-wall insulated cable for a new energy vehicle, which has high tensile strength and wear resistance and excellent fireproof performance.

Description

New energy vehicle is with ultra-thin wall insulated cable
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cables for new energy vehicles, in particular to an ultrathin-wall insulated cable for a new energy vehicle.
Background
In recent years, with the increasing number of gasoline engine vehicles, the environmental pollution is more serious, and new energy vehicles have quietly entered the current stage; the control inside the new energy automobile is more and more complicated, and electrical control equipment is more and more, has proposed higher requirement to the cable volume that uses in the new energy automobile, so the insulating thickness of requirement as far as possible reduction cable is in order to reduce the cable external diameter.
The cable for the thin-wall insulated vehicle is usually produced by using a thin-wall manufacturing technology and is improved in structure, the product is small in size and light in weight, has the characteristics of heat resistance, oil resistance, acid and alkali resistance, cold resistance, wear resistance, ozone resistance and the like, can effectively limit the spread of fire and the release of smoke in case of fire, and avoids danger to personnel.
The mechanical performance of the ultrathin-wall insulated cable is inevitably reduced along with the reduction of the insulation thickness, the tensile strength is low, the wear-resisting strength is low, and once the cable burns, serious results are inevitably generated.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the background art, the invention provides an ultrathin-wall insulated cable for a new energy vehicle, which has high tensile strength and wear-resisting strength and excellent fireproof performance.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an ultrathin-wall insulated cable for a new energy vehicle comprises a plurality of cable cores, wherein each cable core comprises a conductor and a thin-wall insulating layer extruded outside the conductor; the shielding layers are wound on the outer sides of the cable cores, reinforcing ribs are arranged in gaps in the middle of the cable cores, and the reinforcing ribs are steel wire ropes; a gap between the cable core and the shielding layer is filled with a filler, and the filler is made of fireproof daub; a sheath layer is arranged on the outer side of the shielding layer, a plurality of wear-resistant bulges are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the sheath layer, the longitudinal sections of the wear-resistant bulges are T-shaped, and the cross sections of the wear-resistant bulges are circular; be provided with the copper wire weaving layer between the wear-resisting arch, and weave the coverage and be not less than 80%.
Furthermore, the conductor adopts an annealed tinned round copper wire, and the nominal sectional area of the conductor is 0.5mm2
Furthermore, the thickness of the thin-wall insulating layer is 0.16mm-0.2 mm.
Furthermore, the shielding layer adopts an aluminum-plastic composite belt.
Furthermore, the sheath layer is made of cross-linked polyethylene materials in an extrusion wrapping mode.
Furthermore, wear-resisting protruding evenly sets up in the radial direction and the longitudinal direction in the restrictive coating outside, and wear-resisting protruding adoption wear-resisting rubber material makes.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: reinforcing ribs are arranged in gaps in the middle of the cable cores, and the reinforcing ribs are steel wire ropes which have high tensile strength and protect the cable cores; a filler is arranged in a gap between the cable core and the shielding layer, and the filler is made of fireproof daub which can prevent flame from further spreading when a fire disaster happens on the outer layer of the cable core; a sheath layer is arranged on the outer side of the shielding layer, a plurality of wear-resistant bulges are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the sheath layer, the longitudinal sections of the wear-resistant bulges are T-shaped, and the cross sections of the wear-resistant bulges are circular; be provided with the copper wire weaving layer between the wear-resisting arch, and weave the coverage and be not less than 80%, wear-resisting bellied setting can increase the wear-resisting characteristic of cable in the use on the one hand, the protection restrictive coating, the copper wire that uses in the on the other hand copper wire weaving layer can rely on wear-resisting arch to go on further fixedly, and the copper wire weaving layer possesses certain buffering nature, prevents that new energy vehicle from fixing insecurely and colliding the inside metal parts of car at the in-process cable of traveling fast.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a cable core; 101. a conductor; 102. a thin-walled insulating layer; 2. reinforcing ribs; 3. a filler; 4. a shielding layer; 5. a sheath layer; 6. a copper wire braid layer; 7. wear-resisting protruding.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an ultrathin-wall insulated cable for a new energy vehicle comprises 3 cable cores 1, wherein each cable core 1 comprises a conductor 101 and a thin-wall insulating layer 102 extruded outside the conductor 101, the thickness of each thin-wall insulating layer 102 is 0.2mm, the thickness value adopts a numerical value specified by thin-wall cable industry standard QC/T730-2005, large-range popularization and use are facilitated, the thin-wall insulating layers 102 are made of cross-linked polyethylene materials, and the cross-linked polyethylene does not contain toxic halogen elements and meets the requirement of environmental protection; the conductor 101 is made of annealed tin-plated round copper wire, and the nominal sectional area of the conductor 101 is 0.5mm2(ii) a The shielding layers 4 are wound on the outer sides of the 3 cable cores 1 in a wrapping mode, so that the interference of external electromagnetic signals is shielded in the use process of the new energy automobile; reinforcing ribs 2 are arranged in gaps in the middle positions of the 3 cable cores 1, and the reinforcing ribs 2 are made of steel wire ropes; a gap between the cable core 1 and the shielding layer 4 is provided with a filler 3, the filler 3 is made of fireproof daub, and the fireproof daub can be made of fireproof daub special for cables produced by corridor, pasture and fireproof material limited company, belonging to the prior art; the shielding layer 4 adopts an aluminum-plastic composite tape; the outer side of the shielding layer 4 is provided with a sheath layer 5, the sheath layer 5 is made of cross-linked polyethylene materials in an extrusion manner, a plurality of wear-resistant protrusions 7 are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the sheath layer 5, the longitudinal sections of the wear-resistant protrusions 7 are T-shaped, the cross sections of the wear-resistant protrusions 7 are circular, the wear-resistant protrusions 7 are uniformly arranged in the radial direction and the longitudinal direction of the outer side of the sheath layer 5, the wear-resistant protrusions 7 are made of wear-resistant rubber materials, and the wear-resistant rubber is the prior art and is not described herein again; wear-resisting arch 7 can adopt the super glue to strengthen fixedly with restrictive coating 5, is provided with copper wire weaving layer 6 between wear-resisting arch 7, and weaves the coverage and be 80%.
According to the embodiment, the reinforcing ribs 2 are arranged in the gaps in the middle of the cable core 1, the reinforcing ribs 2 are steel wire ropes, and the steel wire ropes have high tensile strength and protect the cable core 1 from being damaged by pulling; the filler 3 is made of fireproof mortar, and when a fire disaster occurs on the outer layer of the cable core 1, the fireproof mortar can prevent the flame from further spreading; the outside of shielding layer 4 is provided with restrictive coating 5, the fixed a plurality of wear-resisting archs 7 that are provided with in the 5 outside of restrictive coating, wear-resisting protruding 7 set up the wear-resisting characteristic that can increase the cable in the use on the one hand, protection restrictive coating 5 and inside cable core 1, the copper wire that uses in the on the other hand copper wire weaving layer 6 can rely on wear-resisting protruding 7 to further fix, and copper wire weaving layer 6 possesses certain buffer property, prevent that new energy vehicle is fixed not firm and collide the inside metal part of car at the in-process cable of traveling fast.
Example two:
an ultrathin-wall insulated cable for a new energy vehicle comprises 3 cable cores 1, wherein each cable core 1 comprises a conductor 101 and a thin-wall insulating layer 102 extruded outside the conductor 101, the thickness of each thin-wall insulating layer 102 is 0.16mm, the thickness value adopts a numerical value specified by thin-wall cable industry standard QC/T730-2005, large-range popularization and use are facilitated, the thin-wall insulating layers 102 are made of cross-linked polyethylene materials, and the cross-linked polyethylene does not contain toxic halogen elements and meets the requirement of environmental protection; the conductor 101 is made of annealed tin-plated round copper wire, and the nominal sectional area of the conductor 101 is 0.5mm2(ii) a The shielding layers 4 are wound on the outer sides of the 3 cable cores 1 in a wrapping mode, so that the interference of external electromagnetic signals is shielded in the use process of the new energy automobile; reinforcing ribs 2 are arranged in gaps in the middle positions of the 3 cable cores 1, the reinforcing ribs 2 are made of steel wire ropes, and the reinforcing ribs 2 can be arranged in a plurality according to the number of the cable cores 1 and the requirement on the tensile strength of the cable; a gap between the cable core 1 and the shielding layer 4 is provided with a filler 3, the filler 3 is made of fireproof daub, and the fireproof daub can be made of fireproof daub special for cables produced by corridor, pasture and fireproof material limited company, belonging to the prior art; the shielding layer 4 adopts an aluminum-plastic composite tape; the outside of shielding layer 4 is provided with restrictive coating 5, restrictive coating 5 adopts crosslinked polyethylene material crowded package to make, the fixed several wear-resisting arch 7 that is provided with in the 5 outsides of restrictive coating, the longitudinal section of wear-resisting arch 7 is "T" type, the cross section of wear-resisting arch 7 is circular, wear-resisting arch 7 evenly sets up on the radial direction in the restrictive coating 5 outsides and longitudinal direction, wear-resisting arch 7 adopts wear-resisting rubber material to make, wear-resisting rubber materialAre prior art and are not described herein in detail; wear-resisting arch 7 can adopt the super glue to strengthen fixedly with restrictive coating 5, is provided with copper wire weaving layer 6 between wear-resisting arch 7, and weaves the coverage and be 95%.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. An ultrathin-wall insulated cable for a new energy vehicle comprises a plurality of cable cores (1), and is characterized in that each cable core (1) comprises a conductor (101) and a thin-wall insulating layer (102) extruded outside the conductor (101); a shielding layer (4) is wound on the outer side of the cable cores (1), a reinforcing rib (2) is arranged in a gap in the middle of the cable cores (1), and the reinforcing rib (2) is a steel wire rope; a filler (3) is arranged in a gap between the cable core (1) and the shielding layer (4), and the filler (3) is made of fireproof cement; a sheath layer (5) is arranged on the outer side of the shielding layer (4), a plurality of wear-resistant protrusions (7) are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the sheath layer (5), the longitudinal sections of the wear-resistant protrusions (7) are T-shaped, and the cross sections of the wear-resistant protrusions (7) are circular; be provided with copper wire weaving layer (6) between wear-resisting arch (7), and weave the coverage and be not less than 80%.
2. The ultra-thin wall insulated cable for the new energy vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conductor (101) is made of annealed tinned round copper wire, and the nominal sectional area of the conductor (101) is 0.5mm2
3. The ultra-thin wall insulated cable for the new energy vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the thickness of the thin-wall insulating layer (102) is 0.16mm-0.2 mm.
4. The ultra-thin wall insulated cable for the new energy vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shielding layer (4) is made of an aluminum-plastic composite tape.
5. The ultra-thin wall insulated cable for the new energy vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sheath layer (5) is made of cross-linked polyethylene materials in an extrusion wrapping mode.
6. The ultra-thin wall insulated cable for the new energy vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: wear-resisting arch (7) are in evenly set up in the radial direction and the longitudinal direction in restrictive coating (5) outside, wear-resisting arch (7) adopt wear-resisting rubber material to make.
CN201910983372.3A 2019-10-16 2019-10-16 New energy vehicle is with ultra-thin wall insulated cable Pending CN110890174A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910983372.3A CN110890174A (en) 2019-10-16 2019-10-16 New energy vehicle is with ultra-thin wall insulated cable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910983372.3A CN110890174A (en) 2019-10-16 2019-10-16 New energy vehicle is with ultra-thin wall insulated cable

Publications (1)

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CN110890174A true CN110890174A (en) 2020-03-17

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102568680A (en) * 2012-03-14 2012-07-11 四川川东电缆有限责任公司 Wind energy cable and production method thereof
CN202796123U (en) * 2012-08-31 2013-03-13 上海福尔欣线缆有限公司 Car irradiation crosslinking polyethylene insulating wire of 125 DEG C
CN108538476A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-09-14 安徽金环电气设备有限责任公司 A kind of lock armo antifriction alloy construction of cable and its production technology
CN210467387U (en) * 2019-10-16 2020-05-05 安徽尚纬电缆有限公司 New energy vehicle is with ultra-thin wall insulated cable

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102568680A (en) * 2012-03-14 2012-07-11 四川川东电缆有限责任公司 Wind energy cable and production method thereof
CN202796123U (en) * 2012-08-31 2013-03-13 上海福尔欣线缆有限公司 Car irradiation crosslinking polyethylene insulating wire of 125 DEG C
CN108538476A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-09-14 安徽金环电气设备有限责任公司 A kind of lock armo antifriction alloy construction of cable and its production technology
CN210467387U (en) * 2019-10-16 2020-05-05 安徽尚纬电缆有限公司 New energy vehicle is with ultra-thin wall insulated cable

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