CN110884876A - Amorphous nanocrystalline firing equipment of switching formula unloading - Google Patents

Amorphous nanocrystalline firing equipment of switching formula unloading Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110884876A
CN110884876A CN201911194385.9A CN201911194385A CN110884876A CN 110884876 A CN110884876 A CN 110884876A CN 201911194385 A CN201911194385 A CN 201911194385A CN 110884876 A CN110884876 A CN 110884876A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box body
base
workbench
amorphous nanocrystalline
heating
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CN201911194385.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110884876B (en
Inventor
程敬卿
王蓉蓉
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WUHU DINGHENG MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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WUHU DINGHENG MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201911194385.9A priority Critical patent/CN110884876B/en
Publication of CN110884876A publication Critical patent/CN110884876A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types

Abstract

The invention relates to amorphous nanocrystalline heating equipment for switching type blanking, which comprises a workbench, wherein a box body capable of moving vertically and a base capable of moving horizontally are arranged on the workbench, an opening is formed below the box body, a heating element is arranged in the box body, and a first protruding part surrounding the opening is arranged on the bottom surface of the box body; two containing grooves for placing amorphous nanocrystals are arranged on the base, and second protruding parts matched with the first protruding parts are arranged on the base around the two containing grooves; wherein, two appearance grooves are constructed to be when the base removes the back, and two appearance grooves can correspond the uncovered of box respectively, and the second bellying on the base can cooperate with first bellying after the box removes. According to the invention, through the box body and the base which can be combined or separated with each other, and the two accommodating grooves are arranged on the base, the good heating effect is ensured, the amorphous nanocrystalline material is convenient to rapidly replace, and the operation safety and the working efficiency are improved.

Description

Amorphous nanocrystalline firing equipment of switching formula unloading
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of amorphous nanocrystal manufacturing, in particular to amorphous nanocrystal heating equipment with switching type blanking.
Background
At present, the amorphous nanocrystalline powder can be used for metallurgy, thermal spraying and 3D printing, and has wide application prospect. Amorphous nanocrystalline need carry out high temperature treatment to it in the manufacturing process, and the box that current heating was used is the integral type mostly, and this kind of box leakproofness is better and can guarantee that inside heat is concentrated. However, the amorphous nanocrystal material is cumbersome to replace after heating is completed, and workers are required to take the high-temperature amorphous nanocrystals out of the box, so that the operation is cumbersome and dangerous, the safety operation of the workers is not facilitated, and the working efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to avoid and solve the technical problem, the invention provides a switching type blanking amorphous nanocrystalline heating device.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
a switching type blanking amorphous nanocrystalline heating device comprises a workbench, wherein a vertically movable box body and a horizontally movable base are arranged on the workbench, an opening is formed below the box body, a heating element is arranged in the box body, and a first protruding part arranged around the opening is arranged on the bottom surface of the box body; two containing grooves for placing amorphous nanocrystals are formed in the base, and second protruding portions matched with the first protruding portions are arranged on the base around the two containing grooves; the two accommodating grooves are configured to correspond to openings of the box body respectively in the moving process of the base, and the second protruding portion on the base can be matched with the first protruding portion after the box body moves.
In some embodiments, the first protruding portion includes a first protrusion, a second protrusion, and a third protrusion that are sequentially spaced apart from the inside of the box body to the outside of the box body.
In some embodiments, two side edges of the first protrusion, the second protrusion, and the third protrusion are disposed obliquely downward.
In some embodiments, the workbench is provided with two driving devices connected with the box body and the base, and the two driving devices are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the workbench to drive the base to move horizontally and the box body to move vertically.
In some embodiments, the driving device comprises: the driving plate is arranged on the box body, and a sliding groove is formed in the driving plate; the first swing rod is pivotally arranged on the workbench, a first cylinder is arranged on the first swing rod, and the first cylinder is matched in the sliding chute; one end of the second swing rod is pivotally arranged on the first swing rod, and the other end of the second swing rod is provided with a second cylinder; the rack is vertically movably arranged on the workbench, a trapezoidal plate is arranged on the right side of the rack, and the second cylinder abuts against the trapezoidal plate; the driving cylinder is arranged on the workbench, and the extending end of the driving cylinder is connected with the rack; the belt mechanism is arranged along the length direction of the workbench, and a connecting block connected with a belt of the belt mechanism is arranged on the base; the gear set is arranged on the workbench, one end of the gear set is connected with a belt wheel of the belt mechanism, and the other end of the gear set is connected with the rack.
In some embodiments, a fixed seat located at the rear side of the box body is arranged on the workbench, a sliding sleeve is arranged on the fixed seat, and a sliding rod matched with the sliding sleeve is arranged on the box body.
In some embodiments, the heating element is a heating wire or tube.
In some embodiments, the box body is provided with a high-temperature resistant visible window.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, through the box body and the base which can be combined or separated with each other, and the two accommodating grooves are arranged on the base, the good heating effect can be ensured, the rapid replacement of the amorphous nanocrystalline material is convenient, the operation safety and the working efficiency are improved, and the whole equipment is simple to operate and convenient to use.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the invention in which the case and the base are engaged;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at I;
fig. 4 is a top view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a switching type blanking amorphous nanocrystal heating device comprises a workbench 1, wherein a vertically movable box 2 and a horizontally movable base 3 are arranged on the workbench 1, an opening is formed below the box 2, a heating element 4 is arranged in the box 2, and a first protruding part 5 surrounding the opening is arranged on the bottom surface of the box 2; two containing grooves 3a for placing amorphous nanocrystals are formed in the base 3, and second protruding portions 6 matched with the first protruding portions 5 are arranged on the base 3 around the two containing grooves 3 a; the two accommodating grooves 3a are configured in such a way that in the moving process of the base 3, the two accommodating grooves 3a can respectively correspond to the openings of the box body 2, and the second protruding part 6 on the base 3 can be matched with the first protruding part 5 after the box body 2 moves.
In some embodiments, the first protruding portion 5 includes a first protrusion 51, a second protrusion 52, and a third protrusion 53 that are spaced apart from each other in sequence from the inside of the case to the outside of the case. Adopt this mode, first bellying 5 and the 6 cooperation backs of second bellying, can avoid box 2 and base 3 to combine the heat of back heating member 4 to spill out from box 2 through a plurality of archs, can play and hinder the heat loss to guarantee the heating effect of box 2.
In some embodiments, two sides of the first protrusion 51, the second protrusion 52, and the third protrusion 53 are disposed obliquely downward. In this way, the heat can be further prevented from flowing out of the combined case 2 and base 3.
In some embodiments, the working platform 1 is provided with two driving devices 7 connected with the box body 2 and the base 3, and the two driving devices 7 are arranged at the front side and the rear side of the working platform 1 so as to drive the base 3 to move horizontally and the box body 2 to move vertically.
In some embodiments, the driving device 7 comprises: the driving plate 71 is arranged on the box body 2, and a sliding groove 71a is formed in the driving plate 71; the first swing rod 72 is pivotally arranged on the workbench 1, a first cylinder 72a is arranged on the first swing rod 72, and the first cylinder 72a is matched in the sliding groove 71 a; one end of the second swing rod 73 is pivotally arranged on the first swing rod 72, and the other end of the second swing rod 73 is provided with a second cylinder 73 a; a rack 74, wherein the rack 74 is vertically movably arranged on the workbench 1, a trapezoidal plate 74a is arranged at the right side of the rack 74, and the second cylinder 73a abuts against the trapezoidal plate 74 a; the driving air cylinder 75 is arranged on the workbench 1, and the extending end of the driving air cylinder 75 is connected with the rack 74; the belt mechanism 76 is arranged along the length direction of the workbench 1, and the base 3 is provided with a connecting block 3b connected with a belt of the belt mechanism 76; and the gear set 77 is arranged on the workbench 1, one end of the gear set 77 is connected with a belt wheel of the belt mechanism 76, and the other end of the gear set 77 is connected with the rack 74.
In some embodiments, the gear set 77 includes a mounting base 773, and a first gear 771 and a second gear 772 engaged with each other and disposed on the mounting base 773, the first gear 771 being connected to a pulley of the belt mechanism 76, and the second gear 772 engaged with the rack 74. The transmission ratio of the first gear 771 and the second gear 772 is configured to make the belt mechanism 76 drive the left containing groove 3a on the base 3 to replace the right containing groove 3a when the rack 74 moves to the upper limit position.
In some embodiments, the rack 74 is vertically slidably disposed on the table 1.
In some embodiments, a fixed seat 8 located at the rear side of the box body 2 is arranged on the workbench 1, a sliding sleeve 9 is arranged on the fixed seat 8, and a sliding rod 10 matched with the sliding sleeve 9 is arranged on the box body 2. In this way, a vertical movement of the tank 2 on the table 1 is achieved.
In some embodiments, the heating element 4 is a heating wire or tube.
In some embodiments, the box 2 is provided with a high temperature resistant viewing window 11. Used for observing the heating condition of the amorphous nanocrystalline in the box body 2.
In some embodiments, the left end of the workbench 1 is provided with a connecting seat 12, the connecting seat 12 is provided with a retractable stop 13, and the stop 13 can stop against the left end of the base 3.
The method of use of the invention is described below:
when the device is used, amorphous nanocrystalline materials are placed in the two accommodating grooves 3a of the base 3, in an initial state, the second gear 772 of the gear set 77 is not meshed with the rack 74, the base 3 is manually pushed to move rightwards, the stop dog 13 is pushed towards the inner side of the workbench 1 from the connecting seat 12, the position of the base 3 is adjusted until the left end of the base 3 stops against the stop dog 13, and at the moment, the box body 2 corresponds to the accommodating groove 3a on the right side of the base 3.
Then, the extension rod of the driving cylinder 75 drives the rack 74 to move downwards for a certain distance, the second cylinder 73a moves along the upper end of the trapezoidal plate 74a, the second swing rod 73 moves leftwards, the first swing rod 72 rotates anticlockwise, the first cylinder 72a moves along the sliding groove 71a of the driving plate 71, the box body 2 moves downwards, the first protruding portion 5 of the box body 2 is matched with the second protruding portion 6 of the base 3 when the box body 2 moves to the lower limit position, the box body 2 is combined with the base 3, and the heating element 4 is used for forming high temperature to heat the amorphous nanocrystalline material after being electrified.
After heating is completed, the extension rod of the driving cylinder 75 drives the rack 74 to move upwards, the second cylinder 73a moves along the upper end of the trapezoidal plate 74a, the second swing rod 73 moves rightwards, the first swing rod 72 rotates clockwise, the first cylinder 72a moves along the sliding groove 71a of the driving plate 71, the box body 2 moves upwards and reaches the upper limit position, at the moment, the box body 2 is separated from the base 3, the extension rod of the driving cylinder 75 continues to move upwards, the position of the second swing rod 73 is unchanged, and finally the box body 2 is always maintained at the upper limit position. Meanwhile, as the rack 74 continues to move upward, the rack 74 and the second gear 772 are engaged, the first gear 771 rotates to drive the belt wheel of the belt mechanism 76 to rotate clockwise, the belt of the belt mechanism 76 drives the base 3 to move rightward through the connecting block 3b until the accommodating groove 3a on the left side of the base 3 corresponds to the box body 2, and at this time, the amorphous nanocrystalline material in the accommodating groove 3a on the right side can be taken out.
When the rack 74 moves upwards continuously, the rack 74 is disengaged from the second gear 772, the second cylinder 73a moves along the lower end of the trapezoidal plate 74a, the second swing link 73 moves leftwards, the first swing link 72 rotates anticlockwise, the first cylinder 72a moves along the sliding slot 71a of the driving plate 71, and the box body 2 moves downwards, so that the box body 2 moves to the lower limit position, the first protruding portion 5 of the box body 2 is matched with the second protruding portion 6 of the base 3, and the box body 2 is combined with the base 3, so that the amorphous nanocrystalline material in the accommodating slot 3a on the right side is heated.
According to the invention, through the box body and the base which can be combined or separated with each other, and the two accommodating grooves are arranged on the base, the good heating effect can be ensured, the rapid replacement of the amorphous nanocrystalline material is convenient, the operation safety and the working efficiency are improved, and the whole equipment is simple to operate and convenient to use.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an amorphous nanocrystalline firing equipment of switching formula unloading, includes the workstation, its characterized in that: the worktable is provided with a vertically movable box body and a horizontally movable base, wherein,
an opening is formed below the box body, a heating element is arranged in the box body, and a first protruding part surrounding the opening is arranged on the bottom surface of the box body;
two containing grooves for placing amorphous nanocrystals are formed in the base, and second protruding portions matched with the first protruding portions are arranged on the base around the two containing grooves; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the two containing grooves are configured in such a way that in the moving process of the base, the two containing grooves can respectively correspond to the openings of the box body, and the second protruding parts on the base can be matched with the first protruding parts after the box body moves.
2. The amorphous nanocrystalline heating equipment of claim 1, characterized in that: the first bulge comprises a first bulge, a second bulge and a third bulge which are arranged from the inside of the box body to the outside of the box body at intervals in sequence.
3. The amorphous nanocrystalline heating device of claim 2, characterized in that: the two side edges of the first bulge, the second bulge and the third bulge are obliquely arranged downwards.
4. The amorphous nanocrystalline heating equipment of claim 1, characterized in that: the workbench is provided with two driving devices connected with the box body and the base, and the two driving devices are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the workbench to drive the base to move horizontally and the box body to move vertically.
5. The amorphous nanocrystalline heating device of claim 4, wherein: the driving device includes:
the driving plate is arranged on the box body, and a sliding groove is formed in the driving plate;
the first swing rod is pivotally arranged on the workbench, a first cylinder is arranged on the first swing rod, and the first cylinder is matched in the sliding chute;
one end of the second swing rod is pivotally arranged on the first swing rod, and the other end of the second swing rod is provided with a second cylinder;
the rack is vertically movably arranged on the workbench, a trapezoidal plate is arranged on the right side of the rack, and the second cylinder abuts against the trapezoidal plate;
the driving cylinder is arranged on the workbench, and the extending end of the driving cylinder is connected with the rack;
the belt mechanism is arranged along the length direction of the workbench, and a connecting block connected with a belt of the belt mechanism is arranged on the base;
the gear set is arranged on the workbench, one end of the gear set is connected with a belt wheel of the belt mechanism, and the other end of the gear set is connected with the rack.
6. The amorphous nanocrystalline heating equipment of claim 1, characterized in that: the worktable is provided with a fixed seat positioned at the rear side of the box body, the fixed seat is provided with a sliding sleeve, and the box body is provided with a sliding rod matched with the sliding sleeve.
7. The amorphous nanocrystalline heating equipment of claim 1, characterized in that: the heating member is a heating wire or a heating pipe.
8. The amorphous nanocrystalline heating equipment of claim 1, characterized in that: the box body is provided with a high-temperature resistant visual window.
CN201911194385.9A 2019-11-28 2019-11-28 Amorphous nanocrystalline firing equipment of switching formula unloading Active CN110884876B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911194385.9A CN110884876B (en) 2019-11-28 2019-11-28 Amorphous nanocrystalline firing equipment of switching formula unloading

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911194385.9A CN110884876B (en) 2019-11-28 2019-11-28 Amorphous nanocrystalline firing equipment of switching formula unloading

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CN110884876A true CN110884876A (en) 2020-03-17
CN110884876B CN110884876B (en) 2021-09-24

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB975350A (en) * 1963-09-20 1964-11-18 Birwelco Ltd Batch heating furnace
SU1038370A1 (en) * 1981-07-15 1983-08-30 Куйбышевское производственное объединение "Завод им.Масленникова" Universal electric furnace
CN1926249A (en) * 2004-03-18 2007-03-07 石川岛播磨重工业株式会社 Double chamber type heat treatment furnace
CN202643784U (en) * 2012-04-26 2013-01-02 兴化市华恺不锈钢异型材厂 Thermal energy recycling device of stainless steel solid smelter
CN103273399A (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-09-04 浙江名媛工艺饰品有限公司 Automatic crystal blank grinding and polishing system and lateral transfer mechanism thereof
CN105500636A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-04-20 宁波市环英汽配有限公司 Side core-pulling mold
CN205258526U (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-05-25 河南华晶新材料有限公司 Amorphous / nanocrystalline iron core heat treatment furnace
CN107214805A (en) * 2017-06-24 2017-09-29 合肥集知网信息技术有限公司 A kind of integrated automatic cycle of Chipboard raw material is crushed, screening plant
CN208516652U (en) * 2018-07-11 2019-02-19 天津霍远科技有限公司 A kind of winding apparatus of the amorphous & nanocrystalline production convenient for adjusting height
CN208517466U (en) * 2018-07-11 2019-02-19 天津霍远科技有限公司 A kind of amorphous & nanocrystalline production annealing device of homogeneous heating

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB975350A (en) * 1963-09-20 1964-11-18 Birwelco Ltd Batch heating furnace
SU1038370A1 (en) * 1981-07-15 1983-08-30 Куйбышевское производственное объединение "Завод им.Масленникова" Universal electric furnace
CN1926249A (en) * 2004-03-18 2007-03-07 石川岛播磨重工业株式会社 Double chamber type heat treatment furnace
CN202643784U (en) * 2012-04-26 2013-01-02 兴化市华恺不锈钢异型材厂 Thermal energy recycling device of stainless steel solid smelter
CN103273399A (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-09-04 浙江名媛工艺饰品有限公司 Automatic crystal blank grinding and polishing system and lateral transfer mechanism thereof
CN105500636A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-04-20 宁波市环英汽配有限公司 Side core-pulling mold
CN205258526U (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-05-25 河南华晶新材料有限公司 Amorphous / nanocrystalline iron core heat treatment furnace
CN107214805A (en) * 2017-06-24 2017-09-29 合肥集知网信息技术有限公司 A kind of integrated automatic cycle of Chipboard raw material is crushed, screening plant
CN208516652U (en) * 2018-07-11 2019-02-19 天津霍远科技有限公司 A kind of winding apparatus of the amorphous & nanocrystalline production convenient for adjusting height
CN208517466U (en) * 2018-07-11 2019-02-19 天津霍远科技有限公司 A kind of amorphous & nanocrystalline production annealing device of homogeneous heating

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