CN110883985A - Waste storage battery recycling and disassembling device - Google Patents

Waste storage battery recycling and disassembling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110883985A
CN110883985A CN201911277115.4A CN201911277115A CN110883985A CN 110883985 A CN110883985 A CN 110883985A CN 201911277115 A CN201911277115 A CN 201911277115A CN 110883985 A CN110883985 A CN 110883985A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
gear
belt pulley
cavity
connecting rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201911277115.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘传华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lanxi Anpo Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Lanxi Anpo Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lanxi Anpo Electronic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Lanxi Anpo Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911277115.4A priority Critical patent/CN110883985A/en
Publication of CN110883985A publication Critical patent/CN110883985A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
    • B29B2017/0213—Specific separating techniques
    • B29B2017/0217—Mechanical separating techniques; devices therefor
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Abstract

The invention discloses a waste storage battery recycling and disassembling device which comprises a recycling box, wherein the recycling box comprises a feeding cavity, a first rotating shaft is arranged at the rear end in the feeding cavity, a first belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is arranged at the front end of the feeding cavity, a second belt pulley is arranged on the second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and a third belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the third rotating shaft; the invention has simple structure and simple operation, can fully automatically separate the plastic shell of the waste storage battery from the internal battery so as to be convenient for separate treatment during recovery, has perfect matching of all mechanisms, can open the plastic shell to take out the internal battery and move the internal battery to another place, and has higher integration degree.

Description

Waste storage battery recycling and disassembling device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of storage battery recycling, in particular to a waste storage battery recycling and disassembling device.
Background
As is well known, along with the popularization of electric vehicles, more and more electric vehicles run on the street, the popularization of electric vehicles also increases more and more waste automobile batteries, the recovery work of automobile batteries is also an important part of the popularization of new energy, general battery recovery needs to be disassembled and sent to a manufacturing plant for melting and crushing treatment, but the existing disassembly work cannot be carried out in a full-automatic manner, so that a waste battery recovery and disassembly device needs to be designed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device for recycling and disassembling waste storage batteries, which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
A waste storage battery recycling and disassembling device comprises a recycling bin, wherein the recycling bin comprises a feeding cavity;
a first rotating shaft is arranged at the rear end in the feeding cavity, a first belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is arranged at the front end of the feeding cavity, a second belt pulley is arranged on the second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, a third belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the third rotating shaft, a belt is rotatably arranged between the third belt pulley and the first belt pulley as well as between the third belt pulley and the second belt pulley, a buckle is arranged on the belt, a right end wall of the feeding cavity is positioned at the right side of the third rotating shaft and is provided with a transmission cavity, eccentric wheels are fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the third belt pulley, a separation cavity is fixedly arranged at the front side of the eccentric wheels, a separation mechanism is arranged in the separation cavity, a first gear is arranged at the right side in the separation cavity, and an annular sleeve with high and low fluctuation, an annular slide way is arranged on the outer side surface of the annular sleeve, a second gear is meshed with the left side of the first gear, a fourth rotating shaft is arranged in the second gear, a spline is arranged between the fourth rotating shaft and the second gear in a key connection mode, a bearing is arranged at the upper end of the fourth rotating shaft, a first connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the bearing, a sliding block is arranged on the first connecting rod positioned in the annular slide way, a through hole for enabling the fourth rotating shaft to rotate is formed between the separation cavity and the feeding cavity, and a rotating block is arranged at the bottom end of the fourth rotating shaft;
the utility model discloses a gear box, including transmission chamber, control chamber, material taking mechanism, control chamber, fixed third gear, fan-shaped gear, drive chamber right-hand member wall, control chamber, first spout, first slide, open slot internal rotation, the open slot internal rotation is equipped with the sixth pivot, be equipped with first fan-shaped gear in the sixth pivot, fixed be equipped with on the end wall about the open slot with first fan-shaped gear meshed's first rack on the end wall.
Further, a motor is fixedly arranged on the bottom end wall of the transmission cavity, a seventh rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the top end surface of the motor, the seventh rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first gear, a second sector gear is fixedly arranged on the seventh rotating shaft in the transmission cavity, a first bevel gear capable of being meshed with the second sector gear is arranged on the third rotating shaft in the transmission cavity, and a second bevel gear capable of being meshed with the second sector gear is fixedly arranged on the sixth rotating shaft in the transmission cavity.
Further, the control chamber left side is equipped with the second spout, it is equipped with the second slider to slide in the second spout, the second slider right-hand member be equipped with third gear engagement's second rack, first slider left end face fixed connection is equipped with the connecting block, be equipped with on the connecting block with third gear engagement's third rack, the fixed second connecting rod that is equipped with of second slider bottom face, second connecting rod bottom mounting is equipped with the sucking disc, the fixed third connecting rod that is equipped with of connecting block left end face.
Further, the third connecting rod can eject the waste battery sucked by the suction disc.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has simple structure and simple operation, can fully automatically separate the plastic shell of the waste storage battery from the internal battery so as to be convenient for separate treatment during recovery, has perfect matching of all mechanisms, can open the plastic shell to take out the internal battery and move the internal battery to another place, and has higher integration degree.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of B-B of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of C-C in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
With reference to the accompanying drawings 1-4, the recycling and disassembling device for waste battery jars comprises a recycling bin 10, wherein the recycling bin 10 comprises a feeding cavity 17, a first rotating shaft 11 is arranged at the rear end in the feeding cavity 17, a first belt pulley 59 is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft 11, a second rotating shaft 19 is arranged at the front end of the feeding cavity 17, a second belt pulley 18 is arranged on the second rotating shaft 19, a third rotating shaft 16 is rotatably arranged between the first rotating shaft 11 and the second rotating shaft 19, a third belt pulley 15 is fixedly arranged on the third rotating shaft 16, a belt 12 is rotatably arranged between the third belt pulley 15 and the first belt pulley and between the second belt pulley 18, a buckle 13 is arranged on the belt 12, the right end wall of the feeding cavity 17 is positioned at the right side of the third rotating shaft 16 and is provided with a transmission cavity 34, eccentric wheels 30 are fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the third belt pulley 15, a separating cavity 20 is fixedly arranged at the top wall of the eccentric wheel 30, a separation mechanism 90 is arranged in the separation cavity 20, a first gear 37 is arranged on the right side in the separation cavity 20, a fluctuating annular sleeve 39 is fixedly arranged on the top end face of the first gear 37, an annular slide way 35 is arranged on the outer side face of the annular sleeve 39, a second gear 24 is meshed with the left side of the first gear 37, a fourth rotating shaft 22 is arranged in the second gear 24, a spline 23 is arranged between the fourth rotating shaft 22 and the second gear 24 in a key connection manner, a bearing 21 is arranged at the upper end of the fourth rotating shaft 22, a first connecting rod 40 is fixedly arranged on the bearing 21, a sliding block 38 is arranged on the first connecting rod 40 positioned in the annular slide way 35, a through hole 25 for enabling the fourth rotating shaft 22 to rotate is arranged between the separation cavity 20 and the feeding cavity 17, and a rotating block 26 is arranged at the bottom end of the fourth rotating shaft 22;
drive chamber 17 right-hand member wall is located drive chamber 34 front side is equipped with control chamber 57, be equipped with feeding agencies 91 in the control chamber 57, the internal rotation of control chamber 57 is equipped with fifth pivot 55, the fixed third gear 56 that is equipped with in the fifth pivot 55, control chamber 57 right side is equipped with first spout 49, it is equipped with first slider 50 to slide in first spout 49, it is equipped with open slot 54 to slide in first slider 50, the internal rotation of open slot 54 is equipped with sixth pivot 52, be equipped with first sector gear 53 in the sixth pivot 52, fixed being equipped with on the end wall about open slot 54 with first sector gear 53 meshed first rack 51.
The bottom end wall of the transmission cavity 34 is fixedly provided with a motor 32, the top end face of the motor 32 is rotatably provided with a seventh rotating shaft 36, the seventh rotating shaft 36 is fixedly connected with the first gear 37, the seventh rotating shaft 36 in the transmission cavity 34 is fixedly provided with a second sector gear 33, the third rotating shaft 116 in the transmission cavity 34 is provided with a first bevel gear 31 capable of being meshed with the second sector gear 33, and the sixth rotating shaft 52 in the transmission cavity 34 is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear 58 capable of being meshed with the second sector gear 33.
Control chamber 57 left side is equipped with second spout 41, it is equipped with second slider 42 to slide in the second spout 41, second slider 42 right-hand member be equipped with the second rack 43 of third gear 56 meshing, first slider 50 left end face fixed connection is equipped with connecting block 48, be equipped with on the connecting block 48 with the third rack 47 of third gear 56 meshing, the fixed second connecting rod 44 that is equipped with of second slider 42 bottom face, second connecting rod 44 bottom mounting is equipped with sucking disc 45, the fixed third connecting rod 46 that is equipped with of connecting block 46 left end face.
The working state is as follows:
the motor 32 is turned on, the motor 32 is turned on to drive the seventh rotating shaft 36 to rotate, the seventh rotating shaft 36 rotates to drive the second sector gear 33 to rotate, the second sector gear 33 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 31 to rotate, the first bevel gear 31 rotates to drive the third rotating shaft 16 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 16 rotates to drive the third belt pulley 15 to rotate, the third belt pulley 15 rotates to drive the belt 12 to rotate, the recovered waste battery jar is fixed on the belt 12 through the buckle 13, the seventh rotating shaft 36 rotates to drive the first gear 37 to rotate, the first gear 37 rotates to drive the annular sleeve 39 to rotate, the first gear 37 rotates to drive the second gear 24 to rotate, the second gear 24 rotates to drive the fourth rotating shaft 22 to rotate, the annular sleeve 39 rotates to drive the first connecting rod 40 to move up and down through the sliding block 38, the first connecting rod 40 moves up and down to enable the fourth rotating shaft 22 to rotate and move up and down through the bearing 21, the fourth rotating shaft 22 rotates and moves up and down to open the upper cover on the waste battery through the rotating block 26, the third rotating shaft 16 rotates to drive the eccentric wheel 30 to rotate, and the eccentric wheel 30 rotates to push the opened upper cover down;
the first sector gear 33 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 58 to rotate, the second bevel gear 58 rotates to enable the first sector gear 53 to rotate through the sixth rotating shaft 52, the first sector gear 53 rotates to enable the first sliding block 50 to swing left and right through the first rack 51, when the first sliding block 50 swings right, the first sliding block 50 enables the third gear 56 to rotate through the third rack 47 on the connecting block 48, the third gear 56 rotates to drive the second sliding block 42 to slide downwards through the second rack 43, the second sliding block 42 slides downwards to enable the suction cup 45 to be fixed with a battery inside a battery jar through the second connecting rod 44, at the moment, the first sliding block 50 moves leftwards, when the first sliding block 50 moves leftwards, the third rack 47 on the connecting block 48 enables the third gear 56 to rotate reversely, the third gear 56 rotates reversely to make the second slide block 42 slide upwards, the second slide block 42 moves upwards to take out the battery through the suction cup 45, and at the moment, the connecting block 48 drives the third connecting rod 46 to move leftwards to eject the battery out of the equipment.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a waste storage battery retrieves detaching device, includes the collection box, its characterized in that: the recycling bin comprises a feeding cavity;
a first rotating shaft is arranged at the rear end in the feeding cavity, a first belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is arranged at the front end of the feeding cavity, a second belt pulley is arranged on the second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, a third belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the third rotating shaft, a belt is rotatably arranged between the third belt pulley and the first belt pulley as well as between the third belt pulley and the second belt pulley, a buckle is arranged on the belt, a right end wall of the feeding cavity is positioned at the right side of the third rotating shaft and is provided with a transmission cavity, eccentric wheels are fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the third belt pulley, a separation cavity is fixedly arranged at the front side of the eccentric wheels, a separation mechanism is arranged in the separation cavity, a first gear is arranged at the right side in the separation cavity, and an annular sleeve with high and low fluctuation, an annular slide way is arranged on the outer side surface of the annular sleeve, a second gear is meshed with the left side of the first gear, a fourth rotating shaft is arranged in the second gear, a spline is arranged between the fourth rotating shaft and the second gear in a key connection mode, a bearing is arranged at the upper end of the fourth rotating shaft, a first connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the bearing, a sliding block is arranged on the first connecting rod positioned in the annular slide way, a through hole for enabling the fourth rotating shaft to rotate is formed between the separation cavity and the feeding cavity, and a rotating block is arranged at the bottom end of the fourth rotating shaft;
the utility model discloses a gear box, including transmission chamber, control chamber, material taking mechanism, control chamber, fixed third gear, fan-shaped gear, drive chamber right-hand member wall, control chamber, first spout, first slide, open slot internal rotation, the open slot internal rotation is equipped with the sixth pivot, be equipped with first fan-shaped gear in the sixth pivot, fixed be equipped with on the end wall about the open slot with first fan-shaped gear meshed's first rack on the end wall.
2. The recycling and disassembling device for waste storage batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end wall of the transmission cavity is fixedly provided with a motor, the top end face of the motor is rotatably provided with a seventh rotating shaft, the seventh rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first gear, the seventh rotating shaft in the transmission cavity is fixedly provided with a second sector gear, the third rotating shaft in the transmission cavity is provided with a first bevel gear which can be meshed with the second sector gear, and the sixth rotating shaft in the transmission cavity is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear which can be meshed with the second sector gear.
3. The recycling and disassembling device for waste storage batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: the control chamber left side is equipped with the second spout, it is equipped with the second slider to slide in the second spout, the second slider right-hand member be equipped with third gear engagement's second rack, first slider left end face fixed connection is equipped with the connecting block, be equipped with on the connecting block with third gear engagement's third rack, the fixed second connecting rod that is equipped with of second slider bottom face, second connecting rod bottom mounting is equipped with the sucking disc, the fixed third connecting rod that is equipped with of connecting block left end face.
4. The recycling and disassembling device for waste storage batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: the third connecting rod can eject the waste battery sucked by the sucker.
CN201911277115.4A 2019-12-12 2019-12-12 Waste storage battery recycling and disassembling device Withdrawn CN110883985A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911277115.4A CN110883985A (en) 2019-12-12 2019-12-12 Waste storage battery recycling and disassembling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911277115.4A CN110883985A (en) 2019-12-12 2019-12-12 Waste storage battery recycling and disassembling device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110883985A true CN110883985A (en) 2020-03-17

Family

ID=69751712

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911277115.4A Withdrawn CN110883985A (en) 2019-12-12 2019-12-12 Waste storage battery recycling and disassembling device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110883985A (en)

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PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20200317

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication